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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy
Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant ý | ||
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o |
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Check the appropriate box: |
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Definitive Additional Materials |
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Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12 |
WAUSAU PAPER CORP. | ||||
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) |
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(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant) |
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Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): |
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No fee required. |
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
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(1) | Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: Common stock, no par value per share, of Wausau Paper Corp. |
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(2) | Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: 51,148,136 shares of common stock, which consist of: (A) 50,082,108 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of November 5, 2015; (B) 481,000 shares of common stock underlying options to purchase shares of common stock outstanding as of November 5, 2015 with an exercise price below $10.25; and (C) 585,028 shares of common stock with respect to performance units outstanding as of November 5, 2015. |
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(3) | Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): November 5, 2015. Solely for the purpose of calculating the filing fee, the underlying value of the transaction was calculated based on the sum of: (A) the product of 50,082,108 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of November 5, 2015 and the merger consideration of $10.25 per share; plus (B) the product of: (i) 481,000 shares of common stock underlying options to purchase shares of common stock outstanding as of November 5, 2015 with an exercise price below $10.25 and (ii) the difference between $10.25 per share and the weighted-average exercise price of such options of $8.99 per share; plus (C) the product of 585,028 shares of common stock with respect to performance units outstanding as of November 5, 2015 and the merger consideration of $10.25 per share. The filing fee was determined by multiplying 0.0001007 by the proposed maximum aggregate value of the transaction of $519,944,204. |
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(4) | Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: = $519,944,204 |
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(5) | Total fee paid: = $52,358.38 |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. |
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(1) |
Amount Previously Paid: |
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(2) | Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
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(3) | Filing Party: |
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(4) | Date Filed: |
WAUSAU PAPER CORP.
100 Paper Place
Mosinee, WI 54455
(715) 693-4470
[ · ], 2015
Dear Shareholder:
We cordially invite you to attend a special meeting of the shareholders of Wausau Paper Corp., a Wisconsin corporation, which we refer to as "Wausau," "we," "us" or "our," to be held on [ · ], 2015, at [ · ] [a.m.][p.m.] local time, at [Hyatt Regency, 401 West High Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40507].
At the special meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated October 12, 2015, as it may be amended from time to time, which we refer to as the "merger agreement," among SCA Americas Inc., a Delaware corporation, which we refer to as "SCA Americas," Salmon Acquisition, Inc., a Wisconsin corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas, which we refer to as "Merger Sub," and Wausau. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, Merger Sub will merge with and into Wausau, which we refer to as the "merger," with Wausau continuing as the surviving corporation and becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas. At the special meeting, you will also be asked to consider and vote upon a non-binding advisory proposal to approve specified compensation arrangements that will or may become payable to Wausau's named executive officers in connection with the consummation of the merger, and a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting if necessary or appropriate in the view of the Wausau board of directors, including to solicit additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve and adopt the merger agreement.
If the merger is consummated, you will be entitled to receive $10.25 in cash, without interest and less any applicable withholding taxes, for each share of Wausau common stock, no par value per share, which we refer to as "Wausau common stock," you own.
The receipt of cash in exchange for shares of Wausau common stock in the merger will generally be a taxable transaction to "U.S. holders" for U.S. federal income tax purposes. See the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementU.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger" beginning on Page 70 of the accompanying proxy statement for additional information.
The affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock is required to approve and adopt the merger agreement, thereby approving the merger. The Wausau board of directors, after considering all factors that the Wausau board of directors deemed relevant, and after consultation with independent legal and financial advisors, unanimously determined that the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger, are fair to, and in the best interests of, Wausau and its shareholders, and unanimously adopted and approved the merger agreement and approved the transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger.
The Wausau board of directors unanimously recommends that you vote:
The accompanying proxy statement provides you with detailed information about the merger agreement and the merger and provides specific information regarding the special meeting. A copy of the merger agreement is included as Annex A to the accompanying proxy statement. You can also obtain other information about Wausau from documents that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The accompanying proxy statement also describes the actions and determinations of the Wausau board of directors in connection with its evaluation of the merger agreement and the merger. We urge you to read the accompanying proxy statement, including any documents incorporated by reference, and the annexes carefully and in their entirety.
Your vote is very important to us regardless of the number of shares of Wausau common stock you own. The merger cannot be consummated unless the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock vote in favor of the approval and adoption of the merger agreement. If your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, or held in the Company's 401(k) Plan, you should instruct your broker, bank or other custodian, or 401(k) Plan trustee, on how to vote in accordance with the voting instruction card furnished by your broker, bank or other custodian, or 401(k) Plan trustee. If you fail to vote on the merger agreement or fail to instruct your broker, bank or other custodian on how to vote, the effect will be the same as a vote against the approval and adoption of the merger agreement (except for shares held by the 401(k) Plan, which are treated differently). We greatly appreciate your cooperation in voting your shares of Wausau common stock. The enclosed proxy card contains instructions regarding voting. Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting, we request that you authorize your proxy by completing and returning the enclosed proxy card. You may also submit a proxy by using a toll-free number or the Internet. We have provided instructions on the proxy card for using these convenient services. Submitting a proxy will not prevent you from voting your shares of Wausau common stock in person if you subsequently choose to attend the special meeting.
If you have any questions about the special meeting or the merger after reading the proxy statement, you may contact Innisfree M&A Incorporated, our proxy solicitor. Shareholders may call the toll free number at (877) 800-5182, and banks and brokers may call (212) 750-5833, in each case to reach Innisfree M&A Incorporated.
On behalf of the Wausau board of directors, we thank you for your support of Wausau and appreciate your consideration of this matter.
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Michael C. Burandt Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
The merger has not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities commission. Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has passed upon the merits or fairness of the merger or upon the adequacy or accuracy of the information contained in the accompanying proxy statement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The accompanying proxy statement is dated [ · ], 2015 and it and the enclosed proxy card are first being mailed to shareholders on or about [ · ], 2015.
WAUSAU PAPER CORP.
100 Paper Place
Mosinee, WI 54455
(715) 693-4470
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
To Be Held On [ · ], 2015
To the Shareholders of Wausau Paper Corp.:
Notice is hereby given that a special meeting of the shareholders of Wausau Paper Corp., a Wisconsin corporation, which we refer to as "Wausau," "we," "us" or "our," will be held on [ · ], 2015, at [ · ] [a.m.][p.m.] local time, at Hyatt Regency, 401 West High Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40507 for the following purposes:
Only shareholders of record of Wausau common stock, no par value, which we refer to as "Wausau common stock," at the close of business on [ · ], 2015, the record date for the special meeting, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the special meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.
The approval and adoption of the merger agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock is a condition to the consummation of the merger, and the merger cannot be consummated unless the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock vote in favor of approval and adoption of the merger agreement.
Under Wisconsin law, shareholders of Wausau common stock will not be entitled to appraisal, dissenters' or similar rights in connection with the merger.
The approval of each of the advisory compensation proposal and the adjournment proposal requires the votes cast favoring the action exceed the votes cast opposing such action. The vote to approve the advisory compensation proposal is advisory only and will not be binding on Wausau or SCA Americas and is not a condition to the consummation of the merger.
Even if you plan to attend the special meeting in person, we request that you complete, sign, date and return the enclosed proxy card and thus ensure that your shares of Wausau common stock will be represented at the special meeting if you are unable to attend. You may also submit your proxy by using a toll-free number or the Internet. We have provided instructions on the proxy card for using these convenient services. If your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, or you hold shares of Wausau common stock through Wausau's 401(k) Plan, you should instruct your broker, bank or other custodian, or 401(k) Plan trustee, as applicable on how you wish to vote your shares of Wausau common stock in accordance with the voting instruction card furnished by your broker, bank or other custodian.
YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU MAY VOTE BY MAIL, THROUGH THE INTERNET, BY TELEPHONE OR BY ATTENDING THE SPECIAL MEETING AND VOTING BY BALLOT, ALL AS DESCRIBED IN THE ACCOMPANYING PROXY STATEMENT. IF YOU FAIL TO VOTE ON THE APPROVAL AND ADOPTION OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT OR FAIL TO INSTRUCT YOUR BROKER, BANK OR OTHER CUSTODIAN ON HOW TO VOTE, THE EFFECT WILL BE THE SAME AS A VOTE AGAINST THE APPROVAL AND ADOPTION OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT.
The Wausau board of directors unanimously recommends that you vote:
Please note that only shareholders of record as of the close of business on [ · ], 2015, or their duly appointed proxies may attend the special meeting; however, you may also attend the special meeting if your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian and you bring evidence of beneficial ownership on the record date for the special meeting, such as a copy of your most recent account statement or similar evidence of ownership of Wausau common stock as of the record date for the special meeting. If your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian and you wish to vote at the special meeting, you must also bring a proxy from the record holder (your broker, bank or other custodian) of the shares of Wausau common stock authorizing you to vote at the special meeting. All shareholders should bring photo identification (a driver's license or passport is preferred), as you will also be asked to provide photo identification at the registration desk on the day of the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the special meeting. A list of shareholders entitled to vote at the special meeting will be available in our offices located at 100 Paper Place, Mosinee, WI 54455-9099 during regular business hours during the period beginning two business days after delivery of this proxy statement and ending on the day before the special meeting and at the place of the special meeting during the meeting. Participants in the 401(k) Plan who hold shares of Wausau common stock through the 401(k) Plan cannot vote these shares in person at the special meeting. Such shares of Wausau common stock can only be voted by instructing the 401(k) Plan trustee to vote the shares of Wausau common stock in accordance with the voting instruction card.
The accompanying proxy statement provides a detailed description of the merger and the merger agreement. We urge you to read the accompanying proxy statement, including any documents incorporated by reference, and the annexes carefully and in their entirety. If you have any questions concerning the merger or the accompanying proxy statement of which this notice forms a part, would
like additional copies of the accompanying proxy statement or need help voting your shares of Wausau common stock, please contact Innisfree M&A Incorporated, Wausau's proxy solicitation firm, at:
Innisfree
M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Banks
and Brokers, Please Call: (212) 750-5833
Shareholders and All Others Call Toll-Free: (877) 800-5182
By Order of the Wausau Board of Directors, | ||
Sherri L. Lemmer Secretary |
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Mosinee, WI [·], 2015 |
SUMMARY VOTING INSTRUCTIONS
YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT
Ensure that your shares of Wausau common stock are voted at the special meeting by submitting your proxy or, if your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, by contacting your broker, bank or other custodian. If you do not vote or do not instruct your broker, bank or other custodian how to vote, it will have the same effect as voting "AGAINST" the approval and adoption of the merger agreement.
If your shares of Wausau common stock are registered in your name: submit your proxy as soon as possible by signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the enclosed postage-paid envelope, so that your shares of Wausau common stock can be voted in favor of the proposals at the special meeting. You may also submit your proxy by using a toll-free number or the Internet. We have provided instructions on the proxy card for using these convenient services.
If your shares of Wausau common stock are registered in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian: check the voting instruction card forwarded by your broker, bank or other custodian or contact your broker, bank or other custodian in order to obtain directions as to how to ensure that your shares of Wausau common stock are voted in favor of the proposals at the special meeting.
If you are a participant in our Savings and Investment Plan ("401(k) Plan"): you may direct the 401(k) Plan trustee to vote the number of shares equivalent to the interest in Wausau common stock credited to your account as of the record date by completing the voting instruction card forwarded to you by the 401(k) Plan trustee.
If you need assistance in completing your proxy card or have questions regarding the special meeting, please contact Innisfree M&A Incorporated, our proxy solicitation firm, at:
Innisfree
M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Banks
and Brokers, Please Call: (212) 750-5833
Shareholders and All Others Call Toll-Free: (877) 800-5182
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This proxy statement contains information related to the special meeting of shareholders of Wausau to be held on [ · ], 2015, at [ · ] [a.m.][p.m.] local time, at Hyatt Regency, 401 West High Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40507 and at any adjournments or postponements thereof. We are furnishing this proxy statement to the shareholders of Wausau as part of the solicitation of proxies by the Wausau board of directors for use at the special meeting.
The following summary highlights selected information found in this proxy statement and may not contain all information that may be important to you. This proxy statement contains a more detailed description of the terms described in this summary. You are urged to read carefully this entire proxy statement, its annexes (including the merger agreement) and the documents referred to or incorporated by reference in this proxy statement. We have included page references in parentheses to direct you to the appropriate place in this proxy statement for a more complete description of the topics presented in this summary. You may obtain the information incorporated by reference in this proxy statement without charge by following the instructions under "Where Shareholders Can Find More Information" beginning on Page 110 of this proxy statement.
In this proxy statement, the terms "we," "us," "our" and "Wausau" refer to Wausau Paper Corp. and, where appropriate, its subsidiaries. In this proxy statement, we refer to SCA Americas Inc. as "SCA Americas" and Salmon Acquisition, Inc. as "Merger Sub." All references to the "merger" refer to the merger of Merger Sub with and into Wausau with Wausau surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement; and, unless otherwise indicated or as the context requires, all references to the "merger agreement" refer to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 12, 2015, as it may be amended from time to time, among SCA Americas, Merger Sub and Wausau, a copy of which is included as Annex A to this proxy statement.
Parties Involved in the Merger (Page 27)
Wausau Paper Corp.
Wausau, a Wisconsin corporation, manufactures, converts, and sells a complete line of towel and tissue products that are marketed along with soap and dispensing systems for the commercial and industrial away-from-home market. Wausau is one of the largest away-from-home tissue companies in North America. With approximately 900 employees, Wausau manufactures and markets away-from-home towel and tissue products along with soap and dispensing systems through its Artisan, DublNature®, DublSoft® and EcoSoft® brands.
Wausau common stock (as defined below) is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, which we refer to as the "NYSE" in this proxy statement, under the symbol "WPP."
Wausau's principal executive offices are located at 100 Paper Place, Mosinee, WI 54455, its telephone number is (715) 693-4470 and its Internet website address is www.wausaupaper.com. The information provided on or accessible through Wausau's Internet website is not part of this proxy statement and is not incorporated in this proxy statement by this or any other reference to its Internet website provided in this proxy statement.
SCA Americas Inc.
SCA Parent, a Swedish corporation, is a leading global hygiene and forest products company. SCA Parent and its affiliates (collectively, the "SCA Group") develop and produce sustainable personal care, tissue and forest products. Sales are conducted in approximately 100 countries under many strong brands, including the leading global brands TENA® and Tork®, and various regional brands. As Europe's largest private forest owner, the SCA Group places considerable emphasis on sustainable forest management. The SCA Group has about 44,000 employees.
SCA Parent was founded in 1929 and has its headquarters at Klarabergsviadukten 63, SE-111 64, Stockholm, Sweden and its telephone number is 46 8 788 51 00 and its internet address is www.sca.com. The information provided on or accessible through SCA Parent's Internet website is not part of this proxy statement and is not incorporated in this proxy statement by this or any other reference to its Internet website provided in this proxy statement. Shares of SCA Parent's common stock are quoted and traded on NASDAQ OMX Stockholm and as American Depository Receipts (ADR level 1) in the U.S. through Deutsche Bank.
SCA Americas is headquartered at 2929 Arch Street, Suite 2600, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 and its telephone number is (610) 499-3700. SCA Americas is responsible for the SCA Group's hygiene business in North and South America, including the U.S. The U.S. business has approximately 2500 employees, a personal care production facility and four combined paper manufacturing and converting facilities.
SCA Americas, through its U.S. affiliate, SCA Tissue North America, LLC, manufactures and sells a complete line of away-from-home towel, tissue, napkin, soap and lotion products along with related dispensing systems under the Tork® brand.
Salmon Acquisition, Inc.
Salmon Acquisition, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas, is a Wisconsin corporation that was formed on October 6, 2015 for the sole purpose of entering into the merger agreement and completing the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the merger agreement, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Wausau, with Wausau surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas.
The principal executive offices of Merger Sub are located at 2929 Arch Street, Suite 2600, Philadelphia, PA 19104, and its telephone number is (610) 499-3700.
The proposed transaction is the acquisition of Wausau by SCA Americas pursuant to a merger agreement, which we refer to as the "proposed transaction" in this proxy statement. The merger agreement provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the merger agreement, and in accordance with the Business Corporation Law of the State of Wisconsin, which we refer to as the "WBCL" in this proxy statement, at the effective time of the merger, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Wausau. As a result of the merger, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will cease, and Wausau will continue as the surviving corporation of the merger and a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas. If the merger is consummated, the shareholders of Wausau will not own any capital stock of the surviving corporation as a result of the merger. As used in this proxy statement, "surviving corporation" refers to Wausau as the surviving corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas following the consummation of the merger.
The parties expect to consummate the merger promptly following the approval and adoption of the merger agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock entitled to vote at the special meeting, the receipt of all required regulatory approvals specified in the merger agreement and the satisfaction or waiver of the other conditions precedent to the parties' respective obligations to consummate the merger, each as further set forth in the merger agreement, a copy of which is included as Annex A to this proxy statement.
Wausau currently anticipates that the merger will be consummated during the first quarter of 2016. As noted in the preceding paragraph, however, consummation of the merger is subject to various
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conditions, and it is possible that factors outside the control of Wausau and/or SCA Americas could result in the merger being consummated at a later time, or not at all.
Merger Consideration (Page 75)
At the effective time of the merger, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the merger agreement, each share of Wausau common stock, no par value per share, which we refer to as "Wausau common stock" in this proxy statement, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, other than shares held in the treasury of Wausau or owned by Wausau, SCA Americas or any of their respective direct or indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries, will be converted into the right to receive $10.25 in cash, without interest and subject to any applicable withholding taxes, which we refer to as the "merger consideration" in this proxy statement. Additionally, each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, will be converted into one fully paid and non-assessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the surviving corporation.
Date, Time and Place. The special meeting will be held on [ · ], 2015, at [ · ] [a.m.][p.m.] local time, at Hyatt Regency, 401 West High Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40507.
Purpose of the Special Meeting. At the special meeting, you will be asked: (1) to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement, thereby approving the transactions contemplated therein, including the merger; (2) to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, by a non-binding advisory vote, the specified compensation arrangements disclosed in this proxy statement that will or may become payable to Wausau's named executive officers in connection with the consummation of the merger (this proposal being referred to as the "advisory compensation proposal" in this proxy statement); and (3) to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting if necessary or appropriate in the view of the Wausau board of directors, including to solicit additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve and adopt the merger agreement (this proposal being referred to as the "adjournment proposal" in this proxy statement).
Record Date and Voting Information. Only shareholders who hold shares of Wausau common stock at the close of business on [ · ], 2015, the record date for the special meeting, will be entitled to vote at the special meeting. Each share of Wausau common stock outstanding on the record date will be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to shareholders for approval at the special meeting.
Quorum. The presence in person or by proxy of a majority of the shares of Wausau common stock entitled to vote at the meeting is necessary and sufficient to constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business at the special meeting. Accordingly, [ · ] shares of Wausau common stock must be represented in person or by proxy by shareholders entitled to vote to constitute a quorum for the special meeting. As of the record date for the special meeting, there were [ · ] shares of Wausau common stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting.
Required Vote. Approval and adoption of the merger agreement requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock entitled to vote at the special meeting. Approval of each of the advisory compensation proposal and the adjournment proposal requires the votes cast favoring the action exceed the votes cast opposing such action.
Voting by Wausau's Directors and Officers. As of [ · ], 2015, the record date for the special meeting, our directors and executive officers beneficially owned and are entitled to vote, in the aggregate, [ · ] shares of Wausau common stock, representing approximately [ · ]% of the outstanding shares of Wausau common stock as of the record date. Pursuant to voting agreements
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entered into by each of the members of the Wausau board of directors and each of the executive officers of Wausau, such individuals have agreed to vote in favor of the merger agreement. See "Terms of the Merger AgreementVoting Agreements" beginning on Page 51 of this proxy statement for additional information with respect to the voting agreements.
Voting and Proxies. Any shareholder of record entitled to vote may submit a proxy by returning a signed proxy card by mail, through the Internet or by telephone or may vote in person by appearing at the special meeting. If you are a beneficial owner and hold your shares of Wausau common stock in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, you should instruct your broker, bank or other custodian on how you wish to vote your shares of Wausau common stock in accordance with the voting instructions card furnished by your broker, bank or other custodian. The broker, bank or other custodian cannot vote on these proposals without your instructions. Therefore, it is important that you cast your vote or instruct your broker, bank or nominee on how you wish to vote your shares of Wausau common stock. If your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian and you wish to vote in person by ballot at the special meeting, you must provide a legal proxy from your bank, broker or other custodian. If you hold shares of Wausau common stock through the 401(k) Plan, you may direct the 401(k) Plan trustee as to how to vote the number of shares equivalent to the interest in Wausau common stock credited to your account. You may direct the 401(k) Plan trustee by completing the voting instruction card you received. You may not vote shares of Wausau common stock in the 401(k) Plan by attending the special meeting.
Effect of Abstentions and Broker Non-Votes on Voting. Abstentions and shares of Wausau common stock not represented at the special meeting and not voted in person or by proxy at the special meeting will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement. Abstentions and shares of Wausau common stock not represented at the special meeting and not voted in person or by proxy at the special meeting will have no effect on the advisory compensation proposal. Abstentions and shares of Wausau common stock not represented at the special meeting and not voted in person or by proxy at the special meeting will have no effect on, if necessary or appropriate, the adjournment proposal. If you hold your shares of Wausau common stock in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, such broker, bank or other custodian may vote your shares of Wausau common stock on the approval and adoption of the merger agreement, the advisory compensation proposal and, if necessary or appropriate, the adjournment proposal only if you provide instructions on how to vote, and your failure to provide instructions will result in your shares of Wausau common stock not being present at the meeting and not being voted on those proposals. It is very important that ALL of our shareholders vote their shares of Wausau common stock, so, in the case of shareholders of record, please promptly complete and return the enclosed proxy card or submit your proxy by telephone or via the Internet, and in the case of beneficial owners that hold their shares of Wausau common stock in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, please instruct your broker, bank or other custodian on how you wish to vote your shares of Wausau common stock.
Effect of Abstentions and Non-Votes on Voting of Shares Held Through the 401(k) Plan. Shares of Wausau common stock held through the 401(k) Plan by participants who do not instruct the 401(k) Plan trustee as to how to vote such shares of Wausau common stock will be voted by the 401(k) Plan trustee in the same proportion as shares in the 401(k) Plan for which instructions were received.
Treatment of Equity-Based Awards (Page 76)
Wausau will take all actions necessary to cause, effective at the effective time of the merger, each option to purchase Wausau common stock granted under Wausau's 1991 Employee Stock Option Plan, 2000 Stock Incentive Plan and 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, which we refer to collectively as the "Wausau Stock Plans" in this proxy statement, that is outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the effective time of the merger to be cancelled in exchange for a cash payment equal to the product of
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(i) the excess, if any, of merger consideration over the applicable per-share exercise price of the option and (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Wausau common stock subject to such option. All such payments will be made within three (3) business days following the effective time of the merger and subject to all applicable federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding requirements.
At the effective time of the merger, each performance unit outstanding under the Wausau Stock Plans will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, immediately after the effective time of the merger, a cash payment in an amount equal to the product of (i) the merger consideration and (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Wausau common stock subject to such performance unit award. All such payments shall be made within three (3) business days following the effective time of the merger and subject to all applicable federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding requirements.
Delisting and Deregistration of Wausau Common Stock (Page 59)
Wausau common stock is registered as a class of equity securities under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the "Exchange Act" in this proxy statement, and is quoted on the NYSE under the symbol "WPP." As a result of the merger, Wausau will become a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas. After the effective time of the merger, shares of Wausau common stock will cease to be traded on the NYSE, and price quotations with respect to sales of shares of Wausau common stock in the public market will no longer be available. In addition, Wausau will no longer be required to file periodic reports with respect to shares of Wausau common stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the "SEC" in this proxy statement, after the effective time of the merger and the delisting and deregistration of Wausau common stock.
Consequences If the Merger Is Not Consummated (Page 59)
If the merger agreement is not approved and adopted by the shareholders or if the merger is not consummated for any other reason, shareholders will not receive any payment for their shares of Wausau common stock in connection with the merger. Instead, shares of Wausau common stock will continue to be listed and traded on the NYSE. In certain circumstances, we may be required to pay a termination fee, or we or SCA Americas may seek damages or other remedies, in each case, as described under the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementTermination; Effect of Termination" and "Terms of the Merger AgreementTermination Fee; SCA Expenses Amount; Reverse Termination Fee" beginning on Page 96 and Page 98, respectively, of this proxy statement.
Recommendation of the Wausau Board of Directors (Page 50)
The Wausau board of directors, after considering all factors that the Wausau board of directors deemed relevant and after consulting with independent legal and financial advisors, unanimously determined that the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger, are fair to and in the best interests of Wausau and its shareholders, and unanimously adopted and approved the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger. Certain factors considered by the Wausau board of directors in reaching its decision to adopt and approve the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger, can be found in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementReasons for the Merger" beginning on Page 47 of this proxy statement.
The Wausau board of directors unanimously recommends that the shareholders of Wausau vote:
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Voting Agreements (Page 51 and Annex B)
In connection with the merger agreement, at the specific request of SCA Americas and as an inducement to SCA Americas' willingness to enter into the merger agreement, each of the members of the Wausau board of directors, each of the executive officers of Wausau, and Starboard Value LP and certain affiliates of Starboard Value LP, which persons we refer to collectively as the "Agreed Voting Persons" in this proxy statement, entered into a voting agreement with SCA Americas, whereby each of the Agreed Voting Persons agreed, among other things, to vote all of the shares of Wausau common stock beneficially owned by such Agreed Voting Persons (i) in favor of the approval and adoption of the merger agreement, thereby approving the transactions contemplated therein, including the merger, and (ii) against any alternate acquisition proposal and other actions, proposals, transactions or agreements that would reasonably be expected to impede or adversely affect the consummation of the merger, in each case, subject to the terms and conditions of such voting agreement. Further, the Agreed Voting Persons agreed during the term such person's respective voting agreement is in effect, not to, directly or indirectly, transfer, sell, offer, exchange, assign, pledge or otherwise dispose of or encumber any of the shares of Wausau common stock beneficially owned by such Agreed Voting Person or enter into any contract, option or other agreement with respect to, or consent to, a transfer, sale, offer, exchange, assignment, pledge or otherwise dispose of or encumber any of the shares of Wausau common stock beneficially owned by such Agreed Voting Person or such Agreed Voting Person's voting or economic interest therein. As of the record date, the Agreed Voting Persons beneficially owned approximately [ · ]% of the total outstanding shares of Wausau common stock. A copy of the form of voting agreement is included as Annex B to this proxy statement. See "Terms of the Merger AgreementVoting Agreements" beginning on Page 51 of this proxy statement for additional information with respect to the voting agreements.
Opinion of Wausau's Financial Advisor (Page 52 and Annex D)
Wausau retained Evercore Group L.L.C., which we refer to as "Evercore" in this proxy statement, to act as our financial advisor in connection with the merger. At a meeting of the Wausau board of directors held on October 12, 2015, Evercore rendered an oral opinion to the Wausau board of directors, which was subsequently confirmed in writing, to the effect that, as of such date, and based upon and subject to the assumptions, procedures, factors, qualifications and limitations set forth in Evercore's written opinion, the merger consideration to be received by the holders of shares of Wausau common stock in the merger was fair, from a financial point of view, to the holders of shares of Wausau common stock.
The full text of the written opinion of Evercore, dated as of October 12, 2015, is attached as Annex D to this proxy statement. The opinion sets forth, among other things, the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and qualifications and limitations on the scope of review undertaken by Evercore in rendering its opinion. Evercore's opinion does not constitute a recommendation to the Wausau board of directors or to any other persons in respect of the merger, including as to how any holder of shares of Wausau common stock should vote or act in respect of the merger. We encourage you to read Evercore's opinion carefully and in its entirety. Evercore's opinion was provided for the benefit of the Wausau board of directors and was rendered to the Wausau board
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of directors in connection with its evaluation of whether the merger consideration to be received by the holders of shares of Wausau common stock in the merger is fair, from a financial point of view, to such holders, and did not address any other aspects of the merger. For a further discussion of Evercore's opinion, see "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementOpinion of Wausau's Financial Advisor" beginning on Page 52 of this proxy statement.
Financing of the Merger (Page 59)
SCA Americas expects to finance the merger primarily with available cash and proceeds from the issuance of debt or new credit facilities. The consummation of the merger is not conditioned on SCA Americas' receipt of financing. See "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementFinancing of the Merger" beginning on Page 59 of this proxy statement for additional information with respect to the financing of the merger.
Parent Guarantee (Page 60 and Annex C)
In connection with the merger agreement, SCA Parent executed and delivered in favor of Wausau a guarantee, dated October 12, 2015, which we refer to as the "parent guarantee" in this proxy statement, pursuant to which SCA Parent unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed to Wausau the due and punctual payment of the monetary obligations of SCA Americas and Merger Sub in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement. See "Terms of the Merger AgreementParent Guarantee" beginning on Page 60 of this proxy statement for additional information with respect to the parent guarantee.
Interests of Wausau's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger (Page 60)
In considering the recommendation of the Wausau board of directors that the shareholders of Wausau approve and adopt the merger agreement and thereby approve the merger, the shareholders of Wausau should be aware that certain of the directors and executive officers of Wausau have certain interests in the merger that may be different from, or in addition to, those of the shareholders of Wausau generally. These interests are described in more detail in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementInterests of Wausau's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger" beginning on Page 60 of this proxy statement. The Wausau board of directors was aware of these interests and considered them, among other matters, in evaluating the merger agreement, in reaching its decision to adopt and approve the merger agreement, and in recommending to the shareholders of Wausau that the merger agreement be approved and adopted. These interests include the following, among others:
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No Solicitation by Wausau of Acquisition Proposals (Page 85)
In the merger agreement, subject to certain exceptions, Wausau has agreed that neither it nor its subsidiaries, nor any of the officers or directors of Wausau or any of its subsidiaries, shall (and it shall not authorize its and its subsidiaries' affiliates, investment bankers, financial advisors or other representatives to) directly or indirectly:
Additionally, prior to the date that the shareholders of Wausau approve and adopt the merger agreement, nothing in the no-solicitation provision in the merger agreement will prevent Wausau or its
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board of directors from furnishing information to, or engaging in negotiations or discussions with, any person in connection with a bona fide unsolicited acquisition proposal by such person that was made after October 12, 2015 in circumstances that do not breach the no-solicitation provision of the merger agreement, if, and only if, prior to taking such action: (i) the Wausau board of directors determines in good faith (A) after consultation with its advisors, that such acquisition proposal is, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a "superior proposal" (as defined in the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementNo Solicitation by Wausau of Acquisition Proposals; Changes in Board Recommendation" beginning on Page 85 of this proxy statement) and (B) after consultation with outside legal counsel, that its failure to take such actions would reasonably be expected to cause the Wausau board of directors to be in breach of its fiduciary duties under applicable law; (ii) Wausau receives from such person an acceptable confidentiality agreement (as defined in the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementNo Solicitation by Wausau of Acquisition Proposals; Changes in Board Recommendation" beginning on Page 85 of this proxy statement); and (iii) Wausau delivers to SCA Americas a prior written notice advising SCA Americas that it intends to take such action. For a further discussion of the limitations on solicitation of acquisition proposals, and exceptions to such limitations, see the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementNo Solicitation by Wausau of Acquisition Proposals; Changes in Board Recommendation" beginning on Page 85 of this proxy statement.
Changes in Board Recommendation (Page 85)
Under the merger agreement, subject to certain exceptions, the Wausau board of directors has agreed to recommend that shareholders of Wausau vote in favor of the approval and adoption of the merger agreement and Wausau has agreed that none of Wausau, the Wausau board of directors or any committee of the Wausau board of directors will, and none of them will publicly propose to, (i) withhold, withdraw or modify, in a manner adverse to SCA Americas or Merger Sub, the recommendation that shareholders of Wausau approve and adopt the merger agreement, (ii) approve or recommend any acquisition proposal, (iii) following disclosure or announcement of an acquisition proposal (other than a tender or exchange offer described in clause (iv) of this paragraph), fail to reaffirm publicly the recommendation that shareholders of Wausau approve and adopt the merger agreement within five business days after SCA Americas requests in writing that such recommendation be reaffirmed publicly, (iv) fail to recommend against acceptance of any tender offer or exchange offer for the shares of Wausau common stock within ten business days after the commencement of such offer or make any public statement inconsistent with the recommendation that the shareholders of Wausau approve and adopt the merger agreement, (v) enter into, or permit any Wausau subsidiary to enter into, any letter of intent, acquisition agreement or similar agreement (other than an acceptable confidentiality agreement), or (vi) resolve, agree or publicly announce an intention to take any of the foregoing actions. The actions described in any of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) are collectively referred to in this proxy statement as an "adverse recommendation change."
Prior to the receipt of the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock to approve and adopt the merger agreement, the Wausau board of directors may effect an adverse recommendation change if Wausau receives an unsolicited written acquisition proposal after October 12, 2015, which acquisition proposal did not result from a breach of the no-solicitation provision of the merger agreement, that its board of directors determines in good faith (after consultation with its outside legal counsel and financial advisors) is a superior proposal (as defined in the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementNo Solicitation by Wausau of Acquisition Proposals; Changes in Board Recommendation" beginning on Page 85 of this proxy statement) and determines in good faith (after consultation with outside legal counsel) that its failure to make an adverse recommendation change would reasonably be expected to cause the board of directors to be in breach of its fiduciary duties under applicable law.
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Wausau's ability to effect an adverse recommendation change is further subject to Wausau's compliance with certain notice and other requirements set forth in the merger agreement. For a further discussion of the limitations on effecting adverse recommendation changes, see the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementNo Solicitation by Wausau of Acquisition Proposals; Changes in Board Recommendation" beginning on Page 85 of this proxy statement.
Conditions to Consummation of the Merger (Page 94)
As more fully described in the section of this proxy statement entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementConditions to Consummation of the Merger" beginning on Page 94 of this proxy statement, each party's obligation to consummate the merger is subject to the satisfaction or written waiver (where permissible) of the following conditions:
How the Merger Agreement May Be Terminated (Page 96)
The merger agreement may be terminated in the following ways:
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AgreementConditions to Consummation of the Merger" beginning on Page 94 of this proxy statement) are not satisfied or waived and all other conditions are satisfied or waived (or capable of being satisfied) as of such date, then the date is automatically extended to January 12, 2017 (referred to as the "outside date" in this proxy statement if the initial outside date is extended in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement); provided that this right to terminate the merger agreement is not available to any party whose failure to fulfill any agreements and covenants under the merger agreement has been the principal cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the effective time of the merger to occur on or before such date;
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enter into a definitive agreement with respect to a superior proposal (as discussed in "Terms of the Merger AgreementNo Solicitation by Wausau of Acquisition Proposals; Changes in Board Recommendation" beginning on Page 85 of this proxy statement); or
See the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementTermination; Effect of Termination" beginning on Page 96 of this proxy statement.
Effects of Termination of the Merger Agreement (Page 96)
If the merger agreement is validly terminated, the merger agreement will become void and of no further force or effect and there will be no liability or obligation on the part of any party, except for the confidentiality provisions, provisions relating to the effect of termination (including the termination fee described in the following paragraph) and certain other specified general provisions of the merger agreement, each of which will survive the termination of the merger agreement. The parties have further agreed that nothing in the merger agreement, including the termination of the merger agreement, will relieve any party from liability for fraud or intentional breach (as defined in the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementTermination; Effect of Termination" beginning on Page 96 of this proxy statement) of any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement contained in the merger agreement prior to the date of its termination, in which case the aggrieved party will be entitled to all rights and remedies available at law or in equity, including liability for damages determined taking into account all relevant factors, including the loss of the benefit of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, any lost shareholder premium, any lost synergies, the time value of money and any benefit to the breaching party or its shareholders arising from such intentional breach.
Under the merger agreement, Wausau is required to pay SCA Americas the SCA expenses amount (as defined in the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementTermination Fee; SCA Expenses Amount; Reverse Termination Fee" beginning on Page 98 of this proxy statement) and/or a termination fee of $18,200,000 in cash (which we refer to as the "termination fee" in this proxy statement) if the merger agreement is terminated under the circumstances set forth in the merger agreement, which are specified in the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementTermination Fee; SCA Expenses Amount; Reverse Termination Fee" beginning on Page 98 of this proxy statement. In no event will Wausau be required to pay the termination fee in connection with the termination of the merger agreement more than once. In addition, under the merger agreement, SCA Americas is required to pay Wausau a reverse termination fee of $26,000,000 in cash (which we refer to as the "reverse termination fee" in this proxy statement) if the merger agreement is terminated under the circumstances set forth in the merger agreement, which are specified in the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementTermination Fee; SCA Expenses Amount; Reverse Termination Fee" beginning on Page 98 of this proxy statement. The parties have agreed that the payment of the termination fee or the reverse termination fee, as the case may be, in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement, to the applicable party will be the sole and exclusive remedy for any loss such party suffers as a result of the failure of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement to be consummated, except that there is no limit to liability for any losses resulting from fraud or intentional breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement contained in the merger agreement prior to the date of its termination.
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Specific Performance (Page 100)
Wausau, SCA Americas and Merger Sub have agreed that Wausau, SCA Americas and Merger Sub will be entitled, without the requirement for posting bond, to an order of specific performance to enforce the performance of any covenant or obligation contained in the merger agreement and an injunction restraining a breach or threatened breach of the merger agreement; provided that Wausau, SCA Americas and Merger Sub agreed that neither Wausau nor SCA Americas will be entitled to enforce specifically the obligations of the other unless each of their respective conditions to the consummation of the merger have been satisfied or, in the case of obligations of the other, waived in writing by the other. To the extent a party initiates a proceeding seeking specific performance past the outside date, the outside date will be automatically extended until the proceeding is finally resolved.
Regulatory Approvals (Page 68)
Antitrust Filings
Wausau and SCA Americas have agreed to use their reasonable best efforts to take all actions that are necessary, proper or advisable in order to promptly obtain all regulatory approvals required to complete the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. Additionally, SCA Americas has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to take any and all steps necessary to avoid or eliminate each and every impediment to the consummation of the transactions under any applicable antitrust, competition or trade regulation law, which we refer to as "antitrust laws" in this proxy statement; provided, however, that SCA Americas is not required to agree to any remedies.
Under the HSR Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the merger may not be consummated until Wausau and SCA Americas have filed notification and report forms with the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice, which we refer to as the "Antitrust Division" in this proxy statement, and the Federal Trade Commission, which we refer to as the "FTC" in this proxy statement, and the applicable waiting period has subsequently expired or been terminated. The required notification and report forms under the HSR Act were filed with the Antitrust Division and the FTC by Wausau and SCA Americas on October 26, 2015.
Although we do not expect these or any other regulatory authorities to raise any significant concerns in connection with their review of the merger, Wausau and SCA Americas cannot assure you that the regulatory approvals described above will be obtained and, if obtained, Wausau and SCA Americas cannot assure you as to the timing of any approvals, the ability to obtain the approvals or the absence of any litigation challenging such approvals.
Litigation Relating to the Merger (Page 69)
In connection with the merger, purported Wausau shareholders have filed two putative class action lawsuits on behalf of purported classes of Wausau shareholders. One complaint names as defendants Wausau, members of the Wausau board of directors, SCA Americas, Merger Sub and Starboard Value LP. The other complaint names as defendants Wausau, members of the Wausau board of directors, SCA Americas and Merger Sub. Among other remedies, the plaintiffs seek to enjoin the merger. The defendants believe that each of the claims is without merit.
The outcome of the cases is uncertain. If the cases are not resolved, the lawsuits could prevent or delay consummation of the merger and result in substantial costs to Wausau, including any costs associated with the indemnification of directors. Additional plaintiffs may file additional lawsuits against Wausau and/or the directors and officers of Wausau in connection with the merger.
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U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger (Page 70)
The receipt of cash for shares of Wausau common stock in the merger will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, if you are a U.S. holder (as defined in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementU.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger" beginning on Page 70 of this proxy statement), you will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash you receive pursuant to the merger and your adjusted tax basis in the shares of Wausau common stock exchanged pursuant to the merger. If you are a non-U.S. holder (defined in the section of this proxy statement entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementU.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger" beginning on Page 53 of this proxy statement), the receipt of cash pursuant to the merger will generally not be a taxable transaction to you under U.S. federal income tax laws unless you have certain connections to the United States, and you are encouraged to seek tax advice regarding such matters. You should read the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementU.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger" beginning on Page 70 of this proxy statement and consult your own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger to you in light of your particular circumstances, as well as tax consequences arising under any state, local or foreign tax laws.
Market Price of Wausau Common Stock and Dividend Information (Page 104)
Wausau common stock is listed on the NYSE under the trading symbol "WPP." The closing price of Wausau common stock on the NYSE on October 12, 2015, the last trading day prior to the announcement of the proposed transaction, was $7.29. The merger consideration represents a premium of approximately 40.6% to the closing price on October 12, 2015 and a premium of approximately 11.3% over the volume weighted average price of Wausau common stock for the 12-month period ended October 12, 2015. On [ · ], 2015, the last trading day before the date of this proxy statement, the closing price of Wausau common stock on the NYSE was $[ · ].
Under the terms of the merger agreement, during the pendency of the merger, Wausau is permitted to declare, set aside, make or pay semiannual dividends on shares of Wausau common stock at times and in amounts consistent with past practice.
All reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred in connection with the merger agreement, the transactions contemplated thereby, the solicitation of shareholder approvals and all other matters related to the closing of the merger will be paid by the party incurring such fees and expenses, whether or not the merger or the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement are completed, with certain exceptions expressly set forth in the merger agreement.
No Dissenters' Rights (Page 73)
Pursuant to Section 180.1302(4) of the WBCL, shareholders of Wausau will not be entitled to any dissenters' rights in connection with the merger agreement or the proposed transaction under or pursuant to Subchapter XIII of the WBCL as long as the shares of Wausau common stock continue to be registered on the NYSE on the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to notice of the special meeting to vote upon the merger agreement.
Covenants Regarding Conduct of Business by Wausau Pending the Merger (Page 83)
Wausau has agreed to certain covenants in the merger agreement restricting the conduct of its business between October 12, 2015 and the earlier of the effective time of the merger and the termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms. In general, Wausau and its
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subsidiaries are required to conduct its and its subsidiaries' businesses in all material respects in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and, to the extent consistent therewith, use reasonable best efforts to (i) preserve substantially intact the business organization of Wausau and its subsidiaries, (ii) continue to employ the executive officers of Wausau and certain employees of Wausau set forth on a confidential schedule to the merger agreement, in each case on commercially reasonable terms, (iii) maintain in effect all necessary licenses, permits consents, franchises and approvals and authorizations and (iv) maintain the current relationships of Wausau and its subsidiaries with its customers, suppliers, lenders and other persons with which they have material business relations and, subject to the covenants regarding obtaining the requisite governmental approvals, governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the business, in each case as substantially favorable to Wausau and its subsidiaries as such relationship was as of October 12, 2015. However, except as expressly contemplated by the merger agreement, as set forth in the confidential disclosure schedule, or as required by applicable laws, neither Wausau nor any of its subsidiaries may, during the period between October 12, 2015 and the earlier of the effective time of the merger and the termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms, take, without SCA Americas' prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, other than with respect to certain provisions), any of the actions specified in the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementCovenants Regarding Conduct of Business by Wausau Pending the Merger" beginning on Page 83 of this proxy statement.
If you have any questions about the special meeting or the merger after reading this proxy statement, you may contact Innisfree M&A Incorporated, which we refer to as "Innisfree" in this proxy statement, our proxy solicitor. Shareholders may call the toll free number at (877) 800-5182, and banks and brokers may call (212) 750-5833, in each case to reach Innisfree.
The merger has not been approved or disapproved by the SEC or any state securities commission. Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has passed upon the merits or fairness of the merger or upon the adequacy or accuracy of the information contained in this proxy statement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING AND THE MERGER
The following questions and answers are intended to address some commonly asked questions regarding the special meeting and the merger. These questions and answers may not address all questions that may be important to you as a holder of Wausau common stock. Please refer to the more detailed information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement, the annexes to this proxy statement and the documents referred to or incorporated by reference in this proxy statement.
The receipt of cash for shares of Wausau common stock pursuant to the merger generally will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please see the discussion in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementU.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger" beginning on Page 70 of this proxy statement for a more detailed description of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger. You should consult your own tax advisor for a full understanding of the U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of the merger in light of your particular circumstances.
In addition, each performance unit outstanding under the Wausau Stock Plans will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, immediately after the effective time of the merger, a cash payment in an amount equal to the product of (i) the merger consideration and (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Wausau common stock subject to such performance unit award. All such payments will be made within three business days following the effective time of the merger and subject to all applicable federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding requirements.
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each of the proposals presented in this proxy statement for each share of Wausau common stock that you held on the record date.
Approval of the advisory compensation proposal requires that the votes cast favoring the action exceed the votes cast opposing the action. Abstentions, failures to vote and "broker non-votes" (as more fully described below) will have no effect on the outcome of the vote on the advisory compensation proposal.
Approval of the adjournment proposal requires that the votes cast favoring the action exceed the votes cast opposing the action. Abstentions, failures to vote and "broker non-votes" (as more fully described below) will have no effect on the outcome of the vote on the adjournment proposal.
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Because a beneficial owner is not the shareholder of record, you may not vote these shares of Wausau common stock at the special meeting, unless you obtain a "legal proxy" from the broker, bank or other custodian that holds your shares of Wausau common stock giving you the right to vote the shares of Wausau common stock at the special meeting. You should allow yourself enough time prior to the special meeting to obtain this proxy from your broker, bank or other custodian who is the shareholder of record.
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Although Wausau offers four different voting methods, Wausau encourages you to vote through the Internet, as Wausau believes it is the most cost-effective method. We also recommend that you vote as soon as possible, even if you are planning to attend the special meeting, so that the vote count will not be delayed. Both the Internet and the telephone provide convenient, cost-effective alternatives to returning your proxy card by mail. If you vote your shares of Wausau common stock through the Internet, you may incur costs associated with electronic access, such as usage charges from Internet access providers.
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If you hold your shares of Wausau common stock in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, please refer to the information on the voting instruction card forwarded to you by your broker, bank or other custodian to see which voting options are available to you. In many cases, you may be able to submit your voting instructions by the Internet or telephone. If you do not properly submit your voting instructions, the broker, bank or other custodian will not be able to vote on these proposals. Under applicable rules, brokers, banks and other custodians have the discretion to vote on routine matters. The proposals in this proxy statement are non-routine matters, and therefore brokers, banks and other custodians cannot vote on these proposals without your instructions. This is called a "broker non-vote." Therefore, it is important that you cast your vote by instructing your broker, bank or nominee on how you wish to vote your shares of Wausau common stock.
Shares of Wausau common stock reported as broker non-votes are considered to be shares of Wausau common stock present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the special meeting. Under the current rules of the NYSE, brokers only have discretionary authority to vote on "routine" proposals when they have not received instructions from beneficial owners, but absent specific instructions from the beneficial owner of the shares of Wausau common stock, however, brokers, banks or other custodians are not allowed to exercise their voting discretion with respect to the approval of non-routine matters, which include all of the proposals being voted on at the special meeting. To the extent that there are any broker non-votes, a broker non-vote will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement. A broker non-vote has no effect on the other proposals.
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as a vote "AGAINST" approval and adoption of the merger agreement. Your abstention will have no effect on the advisory compensation proposal or the adjournment proposal.
If your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, you must contact your broker, bank or other custodian in order to revoke your proxy or change your vote. If you have the right to vote certain shares of Wausau common stock because you hold shares of Wausau common stock through 401(k) Plan, you must contact the 401(k) Plan trustee to revoke your voting instruction card or change your vote.
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AgreementPayment of Merger Consideration; Exchange of Shares in the Merger" beginning on Page 76 of this proxy statement.
You should read the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementU.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger" beginning on Page 70 of this proxy statement for a more complete discussion of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger. You should also consult your own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger to you in light of your particular circumstances, as well as tax consequences arising under any state, local or foreign tax laws.
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Innisfree
M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Banks
and Brokers, Please Call: (212) 750-5833
Shareholders and All Others, Please Call Toll-Free: (877) 800-5182
If your broker, bank or other custodian holds your shares of Wausau common stock, you should also call your broker, bank or other custodian for additional information.
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This proxy statement contains certain "forward-looking" statements as that term is defined by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements may be typically identified by such words as "may," "will," "should," "expect," "anticipate," "plan," "likely," "believe," "estimate," "project," "intend" and other similar expressions, among others. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, any or all of our forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect. Consequently, no forward-looking statements may be guaranteed, and there can be no assurance that the actual results or developments anticipated by such forward-looking statements will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on, Wausau or its business or operations. Factors that could cause our actual results to differ from those projected or contemplated in any such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following factors:
The foregoing review of important factors that could cause actual events to differ from expectations should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with statements that are included herein and elsewhere, including the risk factors included in Wausau's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, and our more recent reports filed with the SEC. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements concerning the proposed transaction or other matters attributable to Wausau or any other person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements referenced above. None of Wausau, SCA Americas or any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of the communication in which they are contained. Wausau can give no assurance that the conditions to the merger will be satisfied. Except as required by applicable law, Wausau undertakes no obligation to
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revise or update any forward-looking statement, or to make any other forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
All information contained in this proxy statement exclusively concerning SCA Americas and Merger Sub and their affiliates has been supplied by SCA Americas and Merger Sub and has not been independently verified by us.
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PARTIES INVOLVED IN THE MERGER
Wausau Paper Corp.
100 Paper Place
Mosinee, WI 54455
Telephone: (715) 693-4470
Wausau, a Wisconsin corporation, manufactures, converts, and sells a complete line of towel and tissue products that are marketed along with soap and dispensing systems for the commercial and industrial away-from-home market. Wausau is one of the largest away-from-home tissue companies in North America. With approximately 900 employees, Wausau manufactures and markets away-from-home towel and tissue products along with soap and dispensing systems through its Artisan, DublNature®, DublSoft® and EcoSoft® brands.
Wausau common stock (as defined below) is listed on the NYSE under the symbol "WPP."
Wausau's principal executive offices are located at 100 Paper Place, Mosinee, WI 54455, its telephone number is (715) 693-4470 and its Internet website address is www.wausaupaper.com. The information provided on or accessible through Wausau's Internet website is not part of this proxy statement and is not incorporated in this proxy statement by this or any other reference to its Internet website provided in this proxy statement.
Detailed descriptions about Wausau's business and financial results are contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, and subsequent reports filed with the SEC, which are incorporated in this proxy statement by reference. See the section entitled "Where Shareholders Can Find More Information" beginning on Page 110 of this proxy statement.
SCA Americas Inc.
2929 Arch Street, Suite 2600
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Telephone: (610) 499-3700
SCA Parent, a Swedish corporation, is a leading global hygiene and forest products company. SCA Parent and its affiliates (collectively, the "SCA Group") develop and produce sustainable personal care, tissue and forest products. Sales are conducted in approximately 100 countries under many strong brands, including the leading global brands TENA® and Tork®, and various regional brands. As Europe's largest private forest owner, the SCA Group places considerable emphasis on sustainable forest management. The SCA Group has about 44,000 employees.
SCA Parent was founded in 1929 and has its headquarters at Klarabergsviadukten 63, SE-111 64, Stockholm, Sweden and its telephone number is 46 8 788 51 00 and its internet address is www.sca.com. The information provided on or accessible through SCA Parent's Internet website is not part of this proxy statement and is not incorporated in this proxy statement by this or any other reference to its Internet website provided in this proxy statement. Shares of SCA Parent's common stock are quoted and traded on NASDAQ OMX Stockholm and as American Depository Receipts (ADR level 1) in the U.S. through Deutsche Bank.
SCA Americas is headquartered at 2929 Arch Street, Suite 2600, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 and its telephone number is (610) 499-3700. SCA Americas is responsible for the SCA Group's hygiene business in North and South America, including the U.S. The U.S. business has approximately 2500 employees, a personal care production facility and four combined paper manufacturing and converting facilities.
SCA Americas, through its U.S. affiliate, SCA Tissue North America, LLC, manufactures and sells a complete line of away-from-home towel, tissue, napkin, soap and lotion products along with related dispensing systems under the Tork® brand.
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Salmon Acquisition, Inc.
2929 Arch Street, Suite 2600
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Telephone: (610) 499-3700
Salmon Acquisition, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas, is a Wisconsin corporation that was formed on October 6, 2015 for the sole purpose of entering into the merger agreement and completing the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the merger agreement, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Wausau, with Wausau surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas.
The principal executive offices of Merger Sub are located at 2929 Arch Street, Suite 2600, Philadelphia, PA 19104, and its telephone number is (610) 499-3700.
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This section contains information about the special meeting of the shareholders of Wausau that has been called to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement, to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, by a non-binding advisory vote, the specified compensation arrangements disclosed in this proxy statement that will or may become payable to Wausau's named executive officers in connection with the consummation of the merger, and to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting if necessary or appropriate in the view of the Wausau board of directors, including to solicit additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve and adopt the merger agreement.
This proxy statement is being provided to the shareholders of Wausau as part of a solicitation of proxies by the Wausau board of directors for use at the special meeting to be held at the date, time and place specified below, and at any properly convened meeting following an adjournment or postponement thereof, for the purposes set forth in this proxy statement and in the accompanying notice of the special meeting.
A special meeting of the shareholders of Wausau is scheduled to be held on [ · ], 2015, at [ · ] [a.m.][p.m.] local time, at Hyatt Regency, 401 West High Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40507, unless the special meeting is adjourned or postponed. We intend to mail this proxy statement and the accompanying proxy card on or about [ · ], 2015, to all shareholders entitled to vote at the special meeting.
Purpose of the Special Meeting
At the special meeting, shareholders will be asked:
Recommendation of the Wausau Board of Directors
The Wausau board of directors, after considering all factors that the Wausau board of directors deemed relevant, unanimously determined that the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the merger, are fair to and in the best interests of Wausau and its shareholders, and unanimously adopted and approved the merger agreement and approved the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the merger. Certain factors considered by the Wausau board of directors in reaching its decision to adopt and approve the merger agreement can be found in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementReasons for the Merger" beginning on Page 47 of this proxy statement.
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The Wausau board of directors unanimously recommends that the shareholders of Wausau vote "FOR" the approval and adoption of the merger agreement, thereby approving the merger, "FOR" the advisory compensation proposal and "FOR" the adjournment proposal.
Record Date and Voting Information
Only shareholders of record at the close of business on [ · ], 2015, the record date for the special meeting, unless special arrangements (such as provision of a proxy) are made between you and the person to whom you sell or otherwise transfer your shares of Wausau common stock and each of you notifies Wausau of such special arrangements, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the special meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof. Each shareholder of record on the record date will be entitled to one vote for each share held as of the record date on each matter properly brought before the special meeting. If you sell or transfer your shares of Wausau common stock after the record date but before the special meeting, unless special arrangements (such as provision of a proxy) are made between you and the person to whom you sell or otherwise transfer your shares of Wausau common stock and each of you notifies Wausau of such special arrangements, you will transfer the right to receive the per share merger consideration, if the merger is consummated, to the person to whom you sell or transfer your shares of Wausau common stock, but you will retain your right to vote such shares of Wausau common stock at the special meeting.
As of the close of business on the record date, there were [ · ] shares of Wausau common stock, issued, outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting, which shares of Wausau common stock were held by approximately [ · ] shareholders of record.
Brokers, banks or other custodians who hold shares of Wausau common stock for clients typically have the authority to vote on "routine" proposals when they have not received instructions from beneficial owners. Absent specific instructions from the beneficial owner of the shares of Wausau common stock, however, brokers, banks or other custodians are not allowed to exercise their voting discretion with respect to the approval of non-routine matters, which include all of the proposals being voted on at the special meeting. Proxies submitted without a vote by brokers, banks or other custodians on these matters are referred to as "broker non-votes" and are discussed in greater detail below.
At the special meeting, the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Wausau common stock entitled to vote at the meeting is necessary and sufficient to constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business at such meeting. When a quorum is present to organize a meeting, it is not broken by the subsequent withdrawal of any shareholders of Wausau. As of the record date for the special meeting, [ · ] shares of Wausau common stock will be required to obtain a quorum. Abstentions and broker non-votes are considered as present for the purpose of determining the presence of a quorum. In the event that a quorum is not present, or if there are insufficient votes to approve and adopt the merger agreement at the time of the special meeting, it is expected the meeting will be adjourned or postponed to solicit additional proxies.
Approval and adoption of the merger agreement requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock entitled to vote at the special meeting, as of the record date for the special meeting.
Approval of each of the advisory compensation proposal and the adjournment proposal requires the votes cast favoring the action exceed the votes cast opposing the action.
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Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will be counted as present in determining whether the quorum requirement is satisfied.
If the special meeting is adjourned or postponed for any reason, and the record date remains unchanged, at any subsequent reconvening of the special meeting, all proxies will be voted in the same manner as they would have been voted at the original convening of the meeting, except for any proxies that have been revoked or withdrawn.
In connection with the merger agreement, at the specific request of SCA Americas and as an inducement to SCA Americas' willingness to enter into the merger agreement, each of the Agreed Voting Persons has entered into a voting agreement with SCA Americas. Pursuant to the terms of such voting agreements, each of the Agreed Voting Persons has agreed to vote (i) in favor of the approval and adoption of the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger, and (ii) against any alternate acquisition proposal and other actions, proposals, transactions or agreements that would reasonably be expected to impede or adversely affect the consummation of the merger. As of the record date, the Agreed Voting Persons beneficially owned approximately [ · ]% of the total outstanding shares of Wausau common stock.
Effect of Abstentions and Broker Non-Votes
It is important that you vote your shares of Wausau common stock. Under the WBCL, the approval of the merger agreement requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Wausau common stock that are entitled to vote thereon; thus, your abstention will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" approval and adoption of the merger agreement.
Abstentions and shares of Wausau common stock not represented at the special meeting and not voted in person or by proxy will have no effect on the advisory compensation proposal or the adjournment proposal.
If you hold your shares of Wausau common stock in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, such broker, bank or other custodian may vote your shares of Wausau common stock on the approval and adoption of the merger agreement, the advisory compensation proposal and, if necessary or appropriate, the adjournment proposal only if you provide instructions on how to vote. Your failure to provide instructions will result in your shares of Wausau common stock not being present at the meeting and not being voted on those proposals. It is very important that ALL of our shareholders vote their shares of Wausau common stock, so please promptly complete and return the enclosed proxy card or submit your proxy by telephone or via the Internet.
After carefully reading and considering the information contained in this proxy statement, each shareholder of record (that is, if your shares of Wausau common stock are registered in your name with Wausau's transfer agent, Continental) should vote by mail, through the Internet, by telephone or by attending the special meeting and voting by ballot, according to the instructions described below.
Voting Methods
If your shares of Wausau common stock are held in your name by Wausau's transfer agent, Continental, you can vote:
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Please do not send in stock certificates or other documents representing Wausau common stock at this time. If the merger is consummated, holders of Wausau common stock certificates will receive instructions regarding the procedures for exchanging their existing Wausau common stock certificates for the payment of the merger consideration.
If your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, you have the right to direct your broker, bank or other custodian on how to vote your shares of Wausau common stock. Because a beneficial owner is not the shareholder of record, you may not vote these shares of Wausau common stock at the special meeting unless you obtain a "legal proxy" from the broker, bank or other custodian that holds your shares of Wausau common stock giving you the right to vote such shares of Wausau common stock at the special meeting.
Proxies received at any time before the special meeting and not expired, revoked or superseded before being voted will be voted at the special meeting. If the proxy indicates a specification, it will be voted in accordance with the specification. If no specification is indicated, the proxy will be voted "FOR" the approval and adoption of the merger agreement, thereby voting such shares of Wausau common stock in favor of approving the merger, "FOR" the approval, by a non-binding advisory vote of the advisory compensation proposal, and "FOR" the approval of the adjournment proposal.
Shareholders of record retain the power to revoke their proxy or change their vote, even if they sign the proxy card or voting instruction card in the form accompanying this proxy statement or vote via telephone or via the Internet. Shareholders of record can revoke their proxy or change their vote at any time before it is exercised by giving written notice to our Secretary at Wausau Paper Corp., 100 Paper Place, Mosinee, WI 54455, Attn: Secretary, specifying such revocation. Shareholders of record may also change their vote by timely delivery of a valid, later-dated proxy or by voting by ballot in person at the special meeting. Simply attending the special meeting will not constitute revocation of your proxy. If your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, you should follow the instructions of such broker, bank or other custodian regarding the revocation of proxies. If you have voted via the Internet or via telephone, you may change your vote by signing on to the Internet website and following the prompts or calling the toll-free number again and following the instructions.
Voting by Wausau's Directors and Executive Officers
At the close of business on the record date for the special meeting, the members of the Wausau board of directors and each of the executive officers of Wausau were entitled to vote [ · ] shares of Wausau common stock at the special meeting, or approximately [ · ]% of the shares of Wausau common stock outstanding on that date. Pursuant to voting agreements entered into by each of the
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members of the Wausau board of directors and each of the executive officers of Wausau, such individuals have agreed to vote in favor of the merger agreement and will vote all of their shares of Wausau common stock "FOR" the approval and adoption of the merger agreement at the special meeting.
Certain directors and executive officers of Wausau have interests that are different from, or in addition to, those of other shareholders of Wausau generally. For more information, see the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementInterests of Wausau's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger" beginning on Page 60 of this proxy statement.
Expenses of Proxy Solicitation
This proxy statement is being furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Wausau board of directors. We have engaged the services of Innisfree to solicit proxies for the special meeting. In connection with its retention by us, Innisfree has agreed to provide consulting, analytic and proxy solicitation services in connection with the special meeting. We have agreed to pay Innisfree a fee of $20,000 plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for its services. We have agreed to indemnify Innisfree for certain losses arising out of its proxy solicitation services. Copies of solicitation materials will also be furnished to banks, brokerage houses, fiduciaries and custodians holding in their names shares of Wausau common stock beneficially owned by others to forward to those beneficial owners. We may reimburse persons representing beneficial owners of Wausau common stock for their costs of forwarding solicitation materials to the beneficial owners. In addition to the solicitation of proxies by mail, solicitation may be made personally, by telephone, by e-mail and by fax, and we may pay persons holding shares of Wausau common stock for others their expenses for sending proxy materials to their principals. Proxies may be solicited by our directors, officers and employees in person or by telephone, e-mail or other means of communication. No additional compensation will be paid to our directors, officers or employees for their services.
The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries, such as brokers, banks or other custodians, to satisfy the delivery requirements for proxy statements with respect to two or more shareholders sharing the same address by delivering a single proxy statement addressed to those shareholders. This process, commonly referred to as "householding," potentially provides extra convenience for shareholders and cost savings for companies. We are, and we expect that most brokers, banks or other custodians will be, householding Wausau's proxy materials by delivering a single set of proxy materials to multiple shareholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from the affected shareholders. Each shareholder will receive a separate proxy card. Once you have received notice from your broker, bank or other custodian, or Wausau that your broker, bank or other custodian, or Wausau will be householding materials to your address, householding will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If at any time you no longer wish to participate in householding, and would prefer to receive a separate proxy statement, or if you are receiving multiple copies of either document and wish to receive only one, please notify your broker, bank or other custodian, if your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian, or if you are a shareholder of record, you can notify Wausau by sending a written request or oral request to the Secretary at Wausau Paper Corp., Attn: Secretary, 100 Paper Place, Mosinee, WI 54455, telephone: (715) 693-4470. In addition, we will promptly deliver, upon written or oral request to the address or telephone number above, a separate copy of the proxy statement to a shareholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the documents was delivered.
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All votes will be tabulated by a representative of Continental, who will act as the inspector of election appointed for the special meeting and will separately tabulate affirmative and negative votes, abstentions and broker non-votes.
As a matter of policy, Wausau keeps confidential proxies, ballots and voting tabulations that identify individual shareholders. Such documents are available for examination only by the inspector of election and certain of Wausau's employees and Wausau's transfer agent and proxy solicitor who are associated with processing proxy cards and tabulating the vote. Such documents may also be shared with certain representatives of SCA Americas. The vote of any shareholder is not disclosed except (i) where disclosure is required by applicable law, (ii) where disclosure is requested by you, (iii) where Wausau concludes in good faith that a bona fide dispute exists as to the authenticity of one or more proxies, ballots or votes, or as to the accuracy of any tabulation of such proxies, ballots or votes or (iv) in a contested proxy solicitation. Occasionally, shareholders provide written comments on their proxy cards. All comments received are then forwarded to the Wausau Secretary. Wausau intends to announce preliminary aggregate voting results at the special meeting and to then disclose the final aggregate voting results in a Current Report on Form 8-K of Wausau following the special meeting.
Adjournments and Postponements
In addition to the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement and the advisory compensation proposal, the shareholders of Wausau are also being asked to approve a proposal that will give the Wausau board of directors authority to adjourn the special meeting if necessary or appropriate in the view of the Wausau board of directors, including to solicit additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve and adopt the merger agreement, to allow reasonable additional time for the filing and distribution of any supplemental or amended disclosure to be disseminated to and reviewed by the shareholders of Wausau prior to the special meeting, or otherwise with the consent, or upon the request, of SCA Americas, in each case in accordance with the merger agreement. In addition, the Wausau board of directors could postpone the meeting before it commences, in each case in any of the circumstances described above. If the special meeting is so adjourned for the purpose of soliciting additional proxies, shareholders who have already submitted their proxies will be able to revoke them at any time prior to their use. If you return a proxy and do not indicate how you wish to vote on any proposal, or if you indicate that you wish to vote in favor of the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement but do not indicate a choice on the adjournment proposal, your shares of Wausau common stock will be voted in favor of the adjournment proposal.
Any adjournment may be made without notice to another time or place if the date, time and place to which the meeting is adjourned is announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting any business may be transacted that might have been transacted on the original date of the meeting. If the Wausau board of directors fixes a new record date for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting will be given to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting.
Only shareholders of record as of the close of business on [ · ], 2015, or their duly appointed proxies may attend the special meeting; however, you may also attend the special meeting if your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian and you bring evidence of beneficial ownership on the record date for the special meeting, such as a copy of
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your most recent account statement or similar evidence of ownership of Wausau common stock as of the record date for the special meeting. If your shares of Wausau common stock are held in the name of a broker, bank or other custodian and you wish to vote at the special meeting, you must also bring a proxy from the record holder (your broker, bank or other custodian) of the shares of Wausau common stock authorizing you to vote at the special meeting. All shareholders should bring photo identification (a driver's license or passport is preferred), as you will also be asked to provide photo identification at the registration desk on the day of the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the special meeting. Everyone who attends the special meeting must abide by the rules for the conduct of the meeting. These rules will be printed on the meeting agenda. Even if you plan to attend the special meeting, we encourage you to vote by telephone, Internet or mail so your vote will be counted if you later decide not to (or are otherwise unable to) attend the special meeting. No cameras, recording equipment, other electronic devices, large bags or packages will be permitted in the special meeting. Shareholders will be admitted to the meeting room starting at [ · ] [a.m.][p.m.], local time, and admission will be on a first-come, first-served basis.
If you need assistance in completing your proxy card or have questions regarding Wausau's special meeting, please contact Innisfree, our proxy solicitor. Shareholders may call the toll free number at (877) 800-5182, and banks and brokers may call (212) 750-5833, in each case to reach Innisfree.
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PROPOSAL 1: APPROVAL AND ADOPTION OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT
If the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement receives the affirmative vote of shareholders holding at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock that are entitled to vote on such matter and the other conditions to the closing of the proposed transaction are either satisfied or (to the extent permitted by applicable law) waived, Merger Sub will merge with and into Wausau upon the terms set forth in the merger agreement. As the surviving corporation in the merger, Wausau will continue to exist following the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas.
Following the merger, all of Wausau's equity interests will be indirectly beneficially owned by SCA Parent, and none of Wausau's current shareholders will, by virtue of the merger, have any ownership interest in, or be a shareholder of, Wausau, the surviving corporation, SCA Americas or SCA Parent after the consummation of the merger. As a result, Wausau's current shareholders will no longer benefit from any increase in the value, nor will they bear the risk of any decrease in the value, of the shares of Wausau common stock. Following the merger, SCA Parent and SCA Americas will benefit from any increase in Wausau's value and also will bear the risk of any decrease in Wausau's value.
Upon consummation of the merger, each share of Wausau common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other than excluded shares) will be converted into the right to receive the merger consideration. See the section of this proxy statement entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementTerms of the Merger; Merger Consideration" beginning on Page 75 of this proxy statement.
For information regarding the effects of the merger on Wausau's outstanding equity awards, please see the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementTreatment of Equity-Based Awards" beginning on Page 76 of this proxy statement.
Wausau common stock is currently registered under the Exchange Act and trades on the NYSE under the symbol "WPP." Following the consummation of the merger, shares of Wausau common stock will no longer be traded on the NYSE or any other public market. In addition, the registration of shares of Wausau common stock under the Exchange Act will be terminated, and Wausau will no longer be required to file periodic and other reports with the SEC with respect to Wausau common stock. Termination of registration of Wausau common stock under the Exchange Act will reduce the information required to be furnished by Wausau to the shareholders of Wausau and the SEC, and would make certain provisions of the Exchange Act, such as the requirement to file annual and quarterly reports pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the short-swing trading provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act and the requirement to furnish a proxy statement in connection with shareholders' meetings pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act, no longer applicable to Wausau.
As part of Wausau's ongoing strategic planning process, members of the Wausau board of directors and members of Wausau senior management periodically review and assess Wausau's operations, financial performance and competitive position, as well as industry trends and potential strategic initiatives. In addition, members of Wausau senior management, from time to time, also meet with members of the Wausau board of directors in the ordinary course of business to discuss strategic alternatives in order to enhance shareholder value, including, among other things, business combinations, acquisitions, divestitures, dividends and share repurchases. In connection with these reviews and assessments, the Wausau board of directors and members of Wausau senior management enlist the assistance of financial advisors and outside legal advisors.
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The following chronology sets forth a summary of the material events leading up to the execution of the merger agreement.
On April 23, 2014, Mr. Michael C. Burandt was appointed Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Wausau, and Mr. Matthew L. Urmanski was appointed President and Chief Operating Officer. The Wausau board of directors appointed Mr. Burandt and Mr. Urmanski to their new roles with the goal of improving the financial results of Wausau. After his appointment as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Burandt, along with Mr. Urmanski and other members of Wausau senior management, began a thorough review of all significant elements of Wausau's business in order to improve the financial results of Wausau, which we refer to as the "Margin Enhancement Initiative" in this proxy statement.
At Wausau's regularly-scheduled board meeting held on August 21, 2014, the Wausau board of directors, in addition to ordinary course board matters, reviewed, in a discussion led by Mr. Burandt, the current business operations of Wausau and discussed various potential strategic alternatives to improve the financial results of Wausau. The Wausau board of directors asked questions of Mr. Burandt and received answers to those questions.
On October 16, 2014 at the regularly-scheduled board meeting, Mr. Burandt and the other members of Wausau senior management gave the Wausau board of directors a presentation regarding the Margin Enhancement Initiative. The Wausau board of directors and the members of Wausau senior management discussed the Margin Enhancement Initiative, including the purpose, strategy and timeline of the Margin Enhancement Initiative. The Wausau board of directors asked questions of the members of Wausau senior management and received answers to those questions. After this discussion, the Wausau board of directors invited representatives of Evercore to join the meeting and discuss Wausau's past and recent financial performance. The Wausau board of directors invited Evercore to the board meeting because of Evercore's qualifications, experience and reputation, as well as its familiarity with the business of Wausau. The representatives of Evercore presented a preliminary financial analysis of Wausau and discussed potential strategic alternatives with the Wausau board of directors. The Wausau board of directors asked questions of the representatives of Evercore and received answers to those questions.
On November 5, 2014, Wausau issued a press release announcing its third-quarter results for 2014. In addition to the financial results, the press release publicly announced Wausau's Margin Enhancement Initiative.
At Wausau's regularly-scheduled board meeting held on December 15, 2014, the Wausau board of directors, in addition to ordinary course board matters, reviewed the progress of the Margin Enhancement Initiative. Mr. Burandt and the other members of Wausau senior management provided a status update on the Margin Enhancement Initiative, including discussing the progress made to date and the next steps in the process. The Wausau board of directors asked questions of the members of Wausau senior management and received answers to those questions.
At Wausau's regularly-scheduled board meeting held on February 16 and February 17, 2015, Mr. Burandt and the other members of Wausau senior management updated the Wausau board of directors on the progress of the Margin Enhancement Initiative. The Wausau board of directors asked questions of the members of Wausau senior management and received answers to those questions. Following this discussion, the Wausau board of directors invited representatives of an independent consulting firm to join the board meeting. The independent consulting firm had been retained by Wausau to conduct a customer survey and market analysis of Wausau, as well as provide a presentation on business strategy. The Wausau board of directors and the representatives of the independent consulting firm discussed the results of the customer survey and market analysis, potential business strategies and strategic alternatives. The Wausau board of directors asked questions of representatives of the independent consulting firm and received answers to those questions. After excusing the
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representatives of the independent consulting firm, the Wausau board of directors discussed and determined, based on the discussion with the independent consulting firm and the current progress of the Margin Enhancement Initiative, to engage a financial advisor to formally review the strategic alternatives available to Wausau. The Wausau board of directors discussed engaging Evercore because of Evercore's qualifications, experience and reputation, as well as its familiarity with the business of Wausau. Then, the Wausau board of directors directed Mr. Burandt to discuss the terms of such engagement with Evercore .
Following the February meeting of the Wausau board of directors, Mr. Burandt began discussions with representatives of Evercore about retaining Evercore as Wausau's financial advisor. On March 23, 2015, the Wausau board of directors held a telephonic board meeting during which Mr. Burandt updated the other members of the Wausau board of directors on his discussions with Evercore and summarized the terms of a proposed engagement letter. Mr. Burandt, at the direction of the Wausau board of directors, continued to negotiate the terms of engagement letter with Evercore, which was subsequently finalized and approved by the Wausau board of directors during a telephonic board meeting held on April 7, 2015. In addition, during a telephonic board meeting on April 7, 2015, the Wausau board of directors directed Mr. Burandt to commence a formal process of evaluating strategic and financial alternatives, including, among other things, identifying potential third parties to contact and, if necessary, engaging special legal counsel. On April 16, 2015, Wausau and Evercore executed an engagement letter pursuant to which Evercore agreed to provide financial advisory services to Wausau in connection with Wausau's evaluation of strategic and financial alternatives.
Between mid-April and mid-May, Mr. Burandt and other members of Wausau senior management worked with representatives of Evercore to identify a list of potential third parties to contact. Mr. Burandt and the representatives of Evercore identified six companies to be contacted based on (1) the financial capability of each company to consummate a transaction at then-current market valuations, (2) the fact that each company operated in similar industries to the industries in which Wausau operated, and (3) each company's size and strategic profile.
During mid-May 2015, representatives of Evercore contacted each of the six identified companies in order to gauge their interest in potentially acquiring Wausau. Of the six potential companies contacted, three of the companies indicated to Evercore that they were not interested in engaging in any discussions regarding the acquisition of Wausau.
SCA Parent and two of the other contacted companies indicated to Evercore that they would be interested in pursuing further discussions. In this proxy statement, the two other companies that expressed an interest in pursuing further discussions with Wausau are referred to as "Company A" and "Company B." At the direction of the Wausau board of directors, representatives of Evercore and representatives of Wausau's outside general legal counsel, Ruder Ware, L.L.S.C., which we refer to as "Ruder Ware" in this proxy statement, prepared a form of non-disclosure agreement to be provided to each of SCA Parent, Company A, and Company B, and representatives of Ruder Ware negotiated a non-disclosure agreement with each of Company A, Company B and SCA Parent. Prior to attending a management presentation, each of Company A, Company B and SCA Parent were required to execute a non-disclosure agreement, which were entered into on June 2, 2015, June 2, 2015, and June 9, 2015, respectively.
On June 2, 2015, members of Wausau senior management met separately with representatives of Shearman & Sterling, LLP, which we refer to as "Shearman & Sterling" in this proxy statement, and representatives of two other law firms in connection with a potential engagement as special counsel to Wausau.
On June 3, 2015, representatives of Company A attended a management presentation by members of Wausau senior management in New York. During the management presentation, members of Wausau senior management, along with representatives of Evercore, provided an overview of Wausau,
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key investment highlights, and a financial performance review. In addition, representatives of Company B and representatives of SCA Parent attended similar management presentations on June 9, 2015 and June 10, 2015, respectively. During such meetings, each of Company A, Company B and SCA Parent were informed that an initial non-binding indication of interest was required to be submitted by June 22, 2015.
On June 10, 2015, members of Wausau senior management, along with representatives of Ruder Ware, again met with representatives of Shearman & Sterling to discuss in further detail Shearman & Sterling's engagement as special counsel to Wausau. The attendees at that meeting discussed the process that had been conducted thus far, and, following the meeting, Wausau retained Shearman & Sterling as a legal advisor to Wausau.
On June 17, 2015, Evercore provided Company B and SCA Parent with a process letter, which summarized the procedures and timetable for providing a non-binding indication of interest. Company A had communicated to representatives of Evercore that, after attending the management presentation, it was not likely to be interested in continuing to pursue a transaction with Wausau; therefore, Company A was not provided with a process letter.
On June 18, 2015, the Wausau board of directors convened a regularly-scheduled board meeting. Following the discussion of certain ordinary course board matters with members of Wausau senior management, a representative of Ruder Ware provided the Wausau board of directors with a summary of director duties in connection with discussions relating to Wausau's evaluation of strategic alternatives. Following the presentation by the representative of Ruder Ware, representatives of Evercore joined the meeting and provided the Wausau board of directors with a summary of the discussions and meetings that had been held with Company A, Company B, and SCA Parent. Evercore's presentation also summarized various financial and other relevant information relating to Company A, Company B, and SCA Parent. Finally, Evercore's presentation to the Wausau board of directors included a preliminary financial analysis of Wausau. Throughout the presentation by representatives of Evercore, the members of the Wausau board of directors asked a number of questions of the representatives of Evercore and engaged in a detailed discussion amongst themselves regarding Company A, Company B, and SCA Parent.
On June 19, 2015, representatives of Company A informed representatives of Evercore that Company A would not be submitting a non-binding indication of interest.
On June 22, 2015, Company B submitted a non-binding indication of interest, which we refer to as the "Company B June 22nd Proposal" in this proxy statement, to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Wausau common stock at a purchase price of $11.00 in cash per share. The Company B June 22nd Proposal indicated that (1) the proposed transaction would be financed with a combination of cash-on-hand, debt, and equity and (2) it was subject to further due diligence.
On June 22, 2015, SCA Parent, through its financial advisor, requested an extension of time to submit an initial non-binding indication of interest. After discussion with Mr. Burandt, representatives of Evercore informed representatives of SCA Parent's financial advisor that SCA Parent's initial non-binding indication of interest should be submitted as soon as possible. On July 1, 2015, SCA Parent submitted an initial non-binding indication of interest, which we refer to as the "SCA Parent July 1st Proposal" in this proxy statement, to acquire Wausau in an all cash transaction with a purchase price range of $10.50 to $11.50 per share of Wausau common stock. The SCA Parent July 1st Proposal noted that (1) the proposed transaction would not be subject to a financing condition and (2) it was subject to further due diligence.
On July 2, 2015, the Wausau board of directors held a telephonic meeting to discuss the Company B June 22nd Proposal and SCA Parent July 1st Proposal. At the direction of the Wausau board of directors, representatives of Evercore were also present on the call. During the course of the
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telephonic meeting, the Wausau board of directors reviewed and had extensive discussions regarding each of the initial non-binding expressions of interest. Representatives of Evercore discussed the Company B June 22nd Proposal and SCA Parent July 1st Proposal, including providing a summary of each proposal, with the members of the Wausau board of directors and indicated the levels of interest of each of Company B and SCA Parent in pursuing a potential transaction based on the meetings and discussions with Company B and SCA Parent. During this discussion, the Wausau board of directors asked questions relating to the Company B June 22nd Proposal and SCA Parent July 1st Proposal and received answers to those questions. At the conclusion of this discussion, the Wausau board of directors directed Mr. Burandt and Evercore to continue discussions with both Company B and SCA Parent. Following the conclusion of the discussion on the non-binding indications of interest, the Wausau board of directors discussed with Mr. Burandt Wausau's stand-alone shareholder value creation strategy, which members of Wausau senior management were in the process of preparing. This discussion concluded with the Wausau board of directors requesting that Mr. Burandt provide additional insights into Wausau's stand-alone shareholder value creation strategy at the next regularly-scheduled meeting of the Wausau board of directors in August 2015.
At the beginning of July, Mr. Burandt received an inquiry from a representative of a private equity firm, which we refer to as the "Private Equity Firm" in this proxy statement, regarding a combination transaction between Wausau and a company that participates in the away-from-home paper products business, which we refer to as "Company D" in this proxy statement. Wausau had contacted Company D at the beginning of the auction process, and Company D had communicated to representatives of Evercore that it was not interested in engaging in any discussions regarding the acquisition of Wausau.
Wausau provided representatives of Company B and representatives of SCA Parent on July 7, 2015 and July 8, 2015, respectively, access to a virtual data room containing materials in respect of Wausau for purposes of each party's due diligence investigation. Except as otherwise set forth in this section of the proxy statement, the provision of due diligence information continued through the execution of the merger agreement on October 12, 2015.
On July 18, 2015, the Wausau board of directors held a telephonic meeting. After approving the appointment of Robert H. Yanker as a new board member, Mr. Burandt updated the other members of the Wausau board of directors on the due diligence activities of Company B and SCA Parent. In addition, Mr. Burandt indicated that additional meetings and discussions were scheduled to be held with representatives of Company B and SCA Parent during the week of July 20, 2015. Lastly, Mr. Burandt informed the Wausau board of directors about his telephonic discussions with a representative of the Private Equity Firm, during which the Private Equity Firm had expressed interest in pursuing a transaction involving Wausau. Mr. Burandt indicated that, if directed by the Wausau board of directors, a meeting with representatives of the Private Equity Firm could be scheduled in the near future. The Wausau board of directors directed Mr. Burandt to meet with the Private Equity Firm to further discuss its expression of interest.
On July 20, 2015, members of Wausau senior management, along with representatives of Evercore and a representative of Ruder Ware, attended a meeting in New York with representatives of Company B to respond to various due diligence questions that Company B had about Wausau and its operations. On July 21, 2015, members of Wausau senior management, along with representatives of Evercore and representatives of Ruder Ware, held a similar meeting in New York with representatives of SCA Parent.
Following the July meetings in New York, Company B and SCA Parent continued their respective due diligence investigations with respect to Wausau, including visiting certain of Wausau's facilities and participating in telephonic due diligence calls.
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On August 3, 2015, the Private Equity Firm executed a non-disclosure agreement with Wausau, and, on August 4, 2015, members of Wausau senior management, along with representatives of Evercore, met with representatives of the Private Equity Firm, along with the Private Equity Firm's financial advisor, to discuss the proposed transaction that the Private Equity Firm had presented in its telephonic discussions with Mr. Burandt. At the meeting, the Private Equity Firm provided members of Wausau senior management and the representatives of Evercore with a non-binding two page high level summary document outlining the proposal. The Private Equity Firm proposed that Wausau acquire Company D in exchange for a combination of cash and shares of Wausau common stock and, contemporaneously with that acquisition, sell certain assets of Company D to the Private Equity Firm in exchange for cash.
The Wausau board of directors held a regularly-scheduled meeting at Wausau's office facility in Lexington, Kentucky, on August 19, 2015. At the direction of the Wausau board of directors, representatives of Ruder Ware and a representative of Evercore was telephonically present at the meeting. The meeting began on August 19, and Mr. Burandt and a representative of Evercore provided the members of the Wausau board of directors with an update on the ongoing discussions with Company B and SCA Parent. Mr. Burandt and the representative of Evercore also discussed the proposed transaction summary document that had been submitted by the Private Equity Firm. The Wausau board of directors asked questions of Mr. Burandt and the representative of Evercore relating to the Private Equity Firm's proposal and received answers to those questions. Mr. Burandt and the representative of Evercore indicated that, after review and analysis of the Private Equity Firm's proposal, there was substantial execution risk associated with the Private Equity Firm's proposal, including the fact that Company D had already indicated it was not interested in pursuing a transaction with Wausau, the transaction required Wausau to be the acquirer and pay a transaction premium, and the transaction would have to be approved by the respective shareholders of Wausau and Company D. Following this discussion, the Wausau board of directors decided not to pursue the Private Equity Firm's proposal further. In addition, the Wausau board of directors asked various questions relating to the process involving Company B and SCA Parent and received answers to those questions. The representative of Evercore also indicated that each of Company B and SCA Parent had been given a deadline of September 10, 2015 to submit a binding offer to acquire Wausau. Following this discussion, the Wausau board of directors agreed to adjourn the meeting and reconvene to continue its discussion on August 20, 2015.
On the morning of August 20, 2015, the compensation committee of the Wausau board of directors convened a meeting. Members of Wausau senior management and a representative of Ruder Ware were in attendance at the request of the compensation committee members. At the meeting, the members of the compensation committee and members of Wausau senior management discussed the need to properly incentivize employees to remain with Wausau and continue to work on the Margin Enhancement Initiative. The members of the compensation committee asked questions of members of Wausau senior management and received answers to those questions. At the end of the discussion, the compensation committee approved the implementation of retention and severance agreements for certain employees of Wausau that were not named executive officers of Wausau.
Following the meeting of the compensation committee, the Wausau board of directors reconvened to continue the discussion from the previous day. Members of Wausau senior management and a representative of Ruder Ware were in attendance at the request of the Wausau board of directors. During this meeting, after addressing certain ordinary course board matters, members of Wausau senior management led a discussion with the Wausau board of directors on the Margin Enhancement Initiative and Wausau senior management's stand-alone shareholder value creation strategy. Members of the Wausau board of directors asked a variety of questions relating to this strategy, including questions relating to execution risk and capital needs associated with implementing the strategy. Following this discussion, and after the other members of Wausau senior management had been
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excused from the meeting, the Wausau board of directors, led by Mr. Burandt, engaged in a discussion on the process involving Company B and SCA Parent, including determining the next steps in such process. Mr. Burandt informed the other members of the Wausau board of directors about his concerns regarding the toll that the process was taking on the members of Wausau senior management, as well as his concern that other members of Wausau management may depart if they learned about the process. Mr. Burandt also indicated that the process had the risk of becoming a distraction that would negatively impact Wausau's progress on the Margin Enhancement Initiative and Wausau senior management's stand-alone shareholder value creation strategy. The other members of the Wausau board of directors discussed these concerns and asked questions of Mr. Burandt, which he answered. Following this discussion, the Wausau board of directors directed Mr. Burandt to move the deadline for final bids from September 10, 2015 to August 28, 2015 and to communicate this to Evercore.
On August 21, 2015, Evercore communicated to both Company B and SCA Parent, through their respective financial advisors, that the deadline for final bids had been moved to August 28, 2015. In addition, the same day, a draft merger agreement, prepared by representatives of Shearman & Sterling, which we refer to as the "draft merger agreement" in this proxy statement, was made available to representatives of each of SCA Parent and Company B in the virtual data room. Among other things, the draft merger agreement included limited termination rights in respect of deal protection provisions, an obligation for the potential purchaser to commit to make divestitures if required in connection with obtaining required regulatory approvals and a proposal that the termination fee be set at 2% of the equity value of the transaction, with such fee serving as the exclusive remedy for a termination of the merger agreement in circumstances where such fee was payable
On August 22, 2015, Mr. Magnus Groth, President and Chief Executive Officer of SCA Parent, sent a message to Mr. Burandt indicating a willingness to meet the revised timeline, but highlighting that in order to submit a firm bid, SCA Parent would require certain information from Wausau in advance of providing such firm bid, including environmental site assessments on existing facilities, details regarding Wausau pension plans, contracts relating to prior Wausau divestitures, accounting work paper review and completion of expert calls on environmental and pension topics. Mr. Burandt responded and clarified what information would be made available and indicated that if SCA Parent were to submit an expression of interest, contingent on receipt of completed environmental site assessments alone, that would be acceptable.
On August 27, 2015, Company B submitted its non-binding expression of interest. In contrast with the Company B June 22nd Proposal, its non-binding expression of interest did not contemplate acquiring 100% of Wausau; rather, it proposed a transaction pursuant to which a subsidiary of Company B would be combined with Wausau pursuant to which Company B would acquire approximately 50% of the issued and outstanding shares of Wausau common stock. Company B stated that the implied share price on a pro forma basis would be $11.05 per share of the combined company, assuming certain cost synergies and gross margin improvements. Company B's non-binding expression of interest did not include sufficient details on the proposed transaction to determine how Company B intended for the proposed transaction to be structured. Company B did not provide a mark-up of the draft merger agreement because its non-binding expression of interest contemplated an alternative transaction structure.
In addition, on the same day, a draft confidential disclosure schedule, prepared by representatives of Wausau and representatives of Ruder Ware, which we refer to as the "draft confidential disclosure schedule" in this proxy statement, was made available to representatives of each of SCA Parent and Company B in the virtual data room.
On the morning of August 28, 2015, the compensation committee of the Wausau board of directors convened a telephonic meeting. Representatives of Ruder Ware were in attendance at the request of the compensation committee members. At the meeting, the members of the compensation committee
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and the representatives of Ruder Ware discussed the proposed change of control compensation agreements for Mr. Burandt, Mr. Urmanski and Ms. Lemmer. The representatives of Ruder Ware discussed the terms of the proposed change of control compensation agreements. The members of the compensation committee asked questions of the representatives of Ruder Ware and received answers to those questions. Then, the compensation committee members discussed the need to properly incentivize the members of Wausau senior management in connection with the Margin Enhancement Initiative and the review of strategic alternatives. At the end of the discussion, the compensation committee agreed to recommend to the Wausau board of directors that Wausau enter into the proposed change of control compensation agreements with Mr. Burandt, Mr. Urmanski and Ms. Lemmer.
Later in the day on August 28, 2015, Wausau received a definitive proposal from SCA Parent, pursuant to which SCA Parent offered to acquire Wausau in an all cash transaction with a purchase price of $11.10 per share of Wausau common stock. SCA Parent included a mark-up of the draft merger agreement with its definitive proposal. SCA Parent's mark-up of the draft merger agreement included, among other things, (1) expanded termination rights in respect of the deal protection provisions and the events under which the termination fee would be payable, (2) a proposal that the termination fee be set at 4% of the equity value of the transaction, (3) a modification of the standard for obtaining the required regulatory approval, and (4) required that the members of the Wausau board of directors, the executive officers of Wausau and Starboard Value LP enter into voting agreements.
On August 30, 2015, Wausau held a telephonic board meeting, during which the Wausau board of directors reviewed the proposals that had been received from Company B and SCA Parent. At the direction of the Wausau board of directors, representatives of Evercore and representatives of Shearman & Sterling and representatives of Ruder Ware were also present at the meeting. Representatives of Evercore reviewed the two proposals in detail, and answered various questions that were raised by members of the Wausau board of directors. With respect to the Company B proposal, Evercore discussed with the Wausau board of directors the significant valuation and execution risk issues associated with the proposal. In addition, representatives of Evercore informed the Wausau board of directors that the proposal of SCA Parent was subject to three remaining due diligence investigation conditions: (1) receipt of completed environmental site assessments on Wausau's Kentucky and Ohio facilities, (2) a review of the work papers prepared by Wausau's independent auditing firm and (3) confirmation of items referenced in the draft confidential disclosure schedule. Following this discussion, representatives of Shearman & Sterling, reviewed SCA Parent's mark-up of the draft merger agreement, highlighting certain issues that would be important in the negotiations should the Wausau board of directors choose to move forward with pursuing a transaction. Lastly, representatives of Evercore led a discussion with the Wausau board of directors comparing the price offered by SCA Parent in its proposal with the current standalone valuation of Wausau. The Wausau board of directors engaged in a detailed discussion regarding price, and directed Mr. Burandt and representatives of Evercore to seek an increase in the purchase price offered by SCA Parent. Next, the Wausau board of directors discussed the proposed change of control compensation agreements with Mr. Burandt, Mr. Urmanski and Ms. Lemmer and the recommendation of the compensation committee. Following the discussion, the Wausau board of directors adopted the recommendation of the compensation committee and approved Wausau to enter into the proposed change of control compensation agreements, subject to additional legal review and finalization of the change of control agreements.
Later that day Evercore communicated to representatives of SCA Parent's financial advisor that Wausau would be prepared to transact at an offer price of $11.65 and that further, Wausau would not be providing environmental site assessments prior to the execution of a definitive agreement.
On August 31, 2015, representatives of SCA Parent's financial advisor conveyed to Evercore that SCA Parent was willing to increase its purchase price to $11.20 per share, but that SCA Parent would require completed environmental site assessments prior to execution of a definitive agreement.
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That same day, the Wausau board of directors convened a telephonic board meeting. At the direction of the Wausau board of directors, representatives of Evercore and representatives of Shearman & Sterling and Ruder Ware were also present at the meeting. During that meeting, representatives of Evercore informed the Wausau board of directors that SCA Parent had increased its offer to acquire Wausau in an all cash transaction with a purchase price of $11.20 per share of Wausau common stock from $11.10. Representatives of Evercore then reviewed additional financial analyses of Wausau for the Wausau board of directors and responded to various questions raised. After this discussion, representatives of Shearman & Sterling reviewed certain issues that had been identified during discussions with Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, SCA Parent's legal advisor, which we refer to as "Morgan Lewis" in this proxy statement, including with respect to the covenants regarding the receipt of required regulatory approvals and the need to obtain closing certainty in the definitive merger agreement. Following the discussion and based on a purchase price of $11.20 per share of Wausau common stock, the board directed Mr. Burandt to work with Shearman & Sterling to finalize the terms of a definitive merger agreement with SCA Parent.
During the first two weeks of September 2015, Wausau and its advisors worked to complete the environmental site assessments and the work papers review that had been requested by SCA Parent, in order to satisfy two of the conditions that SCA Parent had placed on its proposal received August 28, 2015. In addition, representatives of Shearman & Sterling continued to negotiate with Morgan Lewis regarding the terms of the definitive merger agreement, with a particular focus on the provisions relating to regulatory approvals to address the concerns conveyed by the members of the Wausau board of directors. On September 3, 2015, representatives of Shearman & Sterling provided representatives of Morgan, Lewis with a mark-up of the draft merger agreement submitted with SCA Parent's August 28, 2015 definitive proposal.
Between September 3, 2015 and September 20, 2015, representatives of Shearman & Sterling and representatives of Morgan Lewis negotiated the terms of the draft merger agreement.
On September 5, 2015, the Wausau board of directors convened a telephonic board meeting to provide the members of the Wausau board of directors with an update on the negotiations of the draft merger agreement between representatives of Shearman & Sterling and representatives of Morgan Lewis. Representatives of Shearman & Sterling reviewed various aspects of the negotiations with the Wausau board of directors, including the covenants regarding the receipt of required regulatory approvals. The Wausau board of directors asked a variety of questions regarding closing certainty under the terms of the definitive merger agreement, and the representatives of Shearman & Sterling provided various alternatives for the Wausau board of directors to consider.
On September 11, 2015, the compensation committee of the Wausau board of directors convened a telephonic meeting. Representatives of Ruder Ware were in attendance at the request of the compensation committee members. At the meeting, the members of the compensation committee and the representatives of Ruder Ware discussed the proposed change of control compensation agreements for Mr. Burandt, Mr. Urmanski, and Ms. Lemmer. The representatives of Ruder Ware discussed the terms of and amounts associated with the proposed change of control compensation agreements, as well as certain potential tax impacts associated with those change of control agreements. The representatives of the compensation committee asked questions of the representatives of Ruder Ware and received answers to those questions. After review and discussion of these issues, the compensation committee unanimously authorized Wausau to enter into the change of control compensation agreements with Mr. Burandt, Mr. Urmanski, and Ms. Lemmer. See "Interests of Wausau's Directors and Executive Officers in the MergerExecutive Officer Change in Control Employment Agreements" on Page 63 of this proxy statement for additional information on these change of control compensation agreements.
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On September 20, 2015, the Wausau board of directors convened a telephonic board meeting for the purpose of the Wausau board of directors receiving an update on the negotiations of the draft merger agreement between representatives of Shearman & Sterling and representatives of Morgan Lewis. Representatives of Shearman & Sterling reviewed various aspects of the negotiations with the Wausau board of directors and indicated that the parties had not been able to reach an agreement on the covenants regarding the receipt of required regulatory approvals. The Wausau board of directors asked questions regarding potential alternatives that could be pursued and received answers to the questions raised. Following those discussions, the Wausau board of directors directed Mr. Burandt and Wausau's financial and legal advisors to continue to negotiate with SCA Parent regarding the terms of a definitive merger agreement.
On September 23, 2015, Mr. Burandt received a correspondence from a representative of SCA Parent, indicating that, following a review of Wausau's environmental risk profile, as well as Wausau's decline in trading price, SCA Parent was lowering its offer to $10.00 per share of Wausau common stock.
On the evening of September 23, 2015, the Wausau board of directors convened a telephonic board meeting to discuss SCA Parent's revised offer. The Wausau board of directors reviewed SCA Parent's updated purchase price proposal compared against the current standalone valuation of Wausau with representatives of Evercore and received an update on the negotiations of the draft merger agreement from representatives of Shearman & Sterling. Representatives of Shearman & Sterling and representatives of Ruder Ware also provided the Wausau board of directors with an overview of the directors' fiduciary duties under Wisconsin law. The Wausau board of directors then engaged in a detailed discussion of available alternative approaches and strategies. One alternative considered was contacting Company B; however, since Company B's proposal had significant execution risk and was not fully developed in its non-binding expression of interest, the Wausau board of directors decided not to reengage with Company B. After such discussion, the Wausau board of directors directed Mr. Burandt and Wausau's advisors to submit a counter-proposal to SCA Parent with the following terms: (1) a purchase price of $10.50 per share of Wausau common stock and (2) a reasonable allocation of risks between Wausau and SCA Parent relating to receipt of the required regulatory approvals. The Wausau board of directors determined that if SCA Parent did not respond to the counter-proposal by September 25, 2015 at 12:00 p.m. eastern time, then Wausau would terminate the transaction process with SCA Parent. The Wausau board of directors determined that the transaction process with SCA Parent should be terminated under these circumstances because Wausau needed to cease diverting the attention of the members of Wausau senior management from other needs of the business and enable the members of Wausau senior management to focus on Wausau's standalone business strategy and the Margin Enhancement Initiative. Mr. Burandt informed the Wausau board of directors that Wausau would communicate this proposal directly to Mr. Groth and that he would require a response by September 25, 2015, at 12:00 p.m. eastern time; otherwise, Wausau would terminate the transaction process with SCA Parent.
On the morning of September 25, 2015, Mr. Groth informed Mr. Burandt that SCA Parent could not accept the terms of the counter-proposal submitted by Wausau. Later that evening, the Wausau board of directors convened a telephonic board meeting, and Mr. Burandt communicated that SCA Parent had rejected Wausau's counter-proposal. Following a brief discussion, the Wausau board of directors reaffirmed that the transaction process with SCA Parent should be terminated.
On October 2, 2015, representatives of SCA Parent's financial advisor provided representatives of Evercore with a new proposal from SCA Parent. SCA Parent's updated proposal contained a purchase price of $10.25 per share of Wausau common stock, and it indicated that SCA Parent had reconsidered certain aspects of its positions regarding the terms of the merger agreement. During the afternoon on October 2, 2015, the Wausau board of directors convened a telephonic board meeting. After a detailed discussion regarding purchase price, the Wausau board of directors directed Mr. Burandt and the
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representatives of Evercore to counter the SCA Parent proposal with a proposed purchase price of $10.40 per share of Wausau common stock. Later that evening, representatives of Evercore communicated Wausau's counter-proposal to representatives of SCA Parent's financial advisor
On October 3, 2015, representatives of SCA Parent's financial advisor reconfirmed the $10.25 per share of Wausau common stock offer of SCA Parent and noted that SCA Parent was not prepared to transact at any higher price.
On October 4, 2015, the Wausau board of directors held a telephonic board meeting. Following a discussion between the Wausau board of directors and representatives of Evercore regarding a review of the financial analyses of Wausau on a standalone basis as compared to the proposed transaction with SCA Parent, the Wausau board of directors directed Mr. Burandt and Wausau's financial and legal advisors to accept SCA Parent's offer of $10.25 per share of Wausau common stock, subject to final negotiation of the terms of a definitive merger agreement.
On October 6, 2015, representatives of Shearman & Sterling received from Morgan Lewis a revised draft merger agreement, which Shearman & Sterling had distributed on September 3, 2015. On October 9, 2015, representatives of Shearman & Sterling delivered to Morgan Lewis a revised draft merger agreement. Between October 9, 2015 and October 12, 2015, Shearman & Sterling and Morgan Lewis continued to negotiate the terms of a definitive merger agreement, the form of voting agreement and the parent guarantee, which Wausau required as a condition to entering into the merger agreement.
On the evening of October 12, 2015, the Wausau board of directors convened a telephonic board meeting. At the direction of the Wausau board of directors, representatives of Evercore and representatives of Shearman & Sterling and representatives of Ruder Ware were also present at the meeting. A representative of Evercore began the meeting by describing the transaction process that had been undertaken by Wausau, including the companies contacted, the due diligence process, the proposals received by SCA Parent, Company B and the Private Equity Firm, and the negotiations between Wausau and SCA Parent. The representatives of Evercore then presented to the Wausau board of directors its financial analysis of SCA Parent's proposal of $10.25 per share of Wausau common stock. Following the presentation, Evercore rendered its oral opinion to the Wausau board of directors, which was subsequently confirmed in a written opinion dated October 12, 2015, to the effect that, as of such date, and based upon and subject to the assumptions, procedures, factors, qualifications and limitations set forth in Evercore's written opinion, the merger consideration to be received by the holders of shares of Wausau common stock in the merger was fair, from a financial point of view, to the holders of shares of Wausau common stock (a copy of the written opinion of Evercore is attached to this proxy statement as Annex D). Please see the discussion in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementOpinion of Wausau's Financial Advisor" beginning on Page 52 of this proxy statement for a more detailed description of the Evercore's financial analyses and the opinion rendered by Evercore to the Wausau board of directors.
Representatives of Ruder Ware and representatives Shearman & Sterling then discussed with the Wausau board of directors the fiduciary duties of the directors under Wisconsin law, including the duty of care and duty of loyalty, as well as the directors' ability to rely on the opinions of experts, the business judgment rule, and Wisconsin's expanded constituency statute. Following that discussion, Shearman & Sterling provided the Wausau board of directors with an overview of the proposed transaction, including the principal terms of the transaction documents that would be executed in connection with the proposed transaction, the structure of the proposed transaction, the merger consideration that would be paid to the Wausau shareholders, the representations and warranties that would be made by Wausau in the definitive merger agreement, the conduct of business covenant that would be applicable between signing and closing of the proposed transaction, required regulatory approvals, and the circumstance under which a termination fee would be paid in the event of a termination of the merger agreement by either party.
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After careful deliberation, including consideration of the factors described in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementReasons for the Merger" beginning on Page 47 of this proxy statement, the Wausau board of directors unanimously (i) determined that the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger, are fair to, and in the best interests of, Wausau and its shareholders, (ii) adopted and approved the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the merger, (iii) recommended the approval and adoption of the merger agreement by the shareholders of Wausau, and (v) directed that the approval and adoption of the merger agreement be submitted to a vote of the shareholders of Wausau.
Following the conclusion of the telephonic board meeting, Wausau and SCA Americas executed the merger agreement and SCA Parent executed and delivered the parent guarantee.
On October 13, 2015, Wausau and SCA Parent issued a joint press release publicly announcing their entry into the merger agreement.
In evaluating the merger and the merger agreement, the Wausau board of directors consulted with Wausau senior management as well as Wausau's legal and financial advisors. In determining to approve and adopt the merger agreement and the merger and recommend that shareholders of Wausau vote their shares of Wausau common stock in favor of the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement, the Wausau board of directors also considered a number of reasons, including the following (not necessarily in order of relative importance):
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operates, industry trends, and economic and market conditions, both on a historical and on a prospective basis;
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In addition, the Wausau board of directors considered a number of uncertainties, risks and other factors in its deliberations concerning the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the following (not necessarily in order of relative importance):
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company, but the Wausau board of directors believed that these restrictions would not unduly interfere with Wausau's ability to operate in the ordinary course of business;
During its consideration of the merger, the Wausau board of directors also was aware of the fact that some of Wausau's directors and executive officers have interests in the merger that differ from or are in addition to their interests as Wausau's shareholders generally, which interests are described in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementInterests of Wausau's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger" beginning on Page 60 of this proxy statement.
The foregoing description of the information and factors considered by the Wausau board of directors is not meant to be exhaustive but is believed to address the material information and factors considered. In view of the wide variety of factors considered by the Wausau board of directors, it did not consider it practicable to, nor did it attempt to, quantify or to give relative weights to the various factors in reaching its determinations and recommendation. Moreover, in considering the factors discussed above, each individual director applied his or her own personal business judgment to the process and may have given different weights to different factors. The Wausau board of directors did not undertake to make any specific determination as to whether any factor, or any particular aspect of any factor, supported or did not support its ultimate determination. The Wausau board of directors based its recommendation on the totality of the information presented.
Recommendation of the Wausau Board of Directors
The Wausau board of directors, after considering all factors that the Wausau board of directors deemed relevant, and after consultation with independent legal and financial advisors, unanimously determined that the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the
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merger, are fair to and in the best interests of Wausau and its shareholders, and unanimously adopted and approved the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger. Certain factors considered by the Wausau board of directors in reaching its decision to adopt and approve the merger agreement and the merger can be found in the section entitled "Reasons for the Merger" beginning on Page 47 of this proxy statement.
The Wausau board of directors unanimously recommends that the shareholders of Wausau vote "FOR" the approval and adoption of the merger agreement, thereby approving the merger.
The following summary describes certain material provisions of the voting agreements entered into by the Agreed Voting Persons and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the form of voting agreement, a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement as Annex B and which is incorporated by reference into this proxy statement. This summary does not purport to be complete and may not contain all of the information about the voting agreements that may be important to you. We encourage you to read the form of voting agreement carefully and in its entirety, as the rights and obligations of the parties to each voting agreement are governed by the express terms of such voting agreement and not by this summary or any other information contained in this proxy statement.
In connection with the merger agreement, at the specific request of SCA Americas and as an inducement to SCA Americas' willingness to enter into the merger agreement, each of the Agreed Voting Persons entered into a voting agreement with SCA Americas. Pursuant to each voting agreement, the Agreed Voting Persons agreed, among other things, to vote all of the shares of Wausau common stock beneficially owned by such Agreed Voting Persons (i) in favor of the approval and adoption of the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger, and (ii) against any alternate acquisition proposal and other actions, proposals, transactions or agreements that would reasonably be expected to impede, interfere with, delay or adversely affect the consummation of the merger, the fulfillment of the conditions under the merger agreement, or change in any manner the voting rights of any class of Wausau shares, in each case, subject to the terms and conditions of such voting agreement.
Each voting agreement and the voting obligations of the Agreed Voting Persons thereunder will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the effective time of the merger, (ii) the date on which the merger agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms and (iii) the date of any amendment, modification, change or waiver to any provision of the merger agreement reducing the amount or changing the form of the merger consideration.
Further, the Agreed Voting Persons agreed during the term such person's respective voting agreement is in effect, not to, directly or indirectly, transfer, sell, offer, exchange, assign, pledge or otherwise dispose of or encumber any of the shares of Wausau common stock beneficially owned by such Agreed Voting Persons or enter into any contract, option or other agreement with respect to, or consent to, a transfer, sale, offer, exchange, assignment, pledge or otherwise dispose of or encumber any of the shares of Wausau common stock beneficially owned by such Agreed Voting Persons or such Agreed Voting Persons' voting or economic interest therein.
With respect to the voting agreement entered into by director Mr. Gary W. Freels, such voting agreement does not cover the shares of Wausau common stock that Mr. Freels may be deemed to beneficially own, as that term is defined in the rules and regulations of the SEC, in his capacity as president and/or a director of two charitable foundations.
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Opinion of Wausau's Financial Advisor
Pursuant to an engagement letter dated April 16, 2015, Wausau retained Evercore to act as its financial advisor in connection with the merger. At a meeting of the Wausau board of directors held on October 12, 2015, Evercore rendered an oral opinion to the Wausau board of directors, which was subsequently confirmed in writing, to the effect that, as of such date, and based upon and subject to the assumptions, procedures, factors, qualifications and limitations set forth in Evercore's written opinion, the merger consideration to be received by the holders of shares of Wausau common stock in the merger was fair, from a financial point of view, to the holders of shares of Wausau common stock.
The full text of Evercore's written opinion, dated October 12, 2015, which sets forth, among other things, the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and qualifications and limitations on the scope of review undertaken by Evercore in rendering its opinion, is attached as Annex D to this proxy statement and is incorporated herein by reference. Evercore's opinion does not constitute a recommendation to the Wausau board of directors or to any other persons in respect of the merger, including as to how any holder of shares of Wausau common stock should vote or act in respect of the merger. We encourage you to read Evercore's opinion carefully and in its entirety.
Evercore's opinion was provided for the benefit of the Wausau board of directors and was rendered to the Wausau board of directors in connection with its evaluation of whether the merger consideration to be received by the holders of shares of Wausau common stock in the merger is fair, from a financial point of view, to such holders, and did not address any other aspects of the merger.
Evercore's opinion necessarily was based upon information made available to Evercore as of the date of Evercore's opinion and financial, economic, market and other conditions as they existed and could be evaluated on the date of Evercore's opinion. Evercore has no obligation to update, revise or reaffirm its opinion based on subsequent developments. Evercore's opinion did not express any opinion as to the price at which the shares of Wausau common stock will trade at any time. Evercore's opinion did not address the relative merits of the merger as compared to any other transaction or business strategy in which Wausau might engage or the merits of the underlying decision by Wausau to engage in the merger.
In connection with its opinion, Evercore, among other things:
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For purposes of its analysis and opinion, Evercore assumed and relied upon, without undertaking any independent verification of, the accuracy and completeness of all of the information publicly available, and all of the information supplied or otherwise made available to, discussed with, or reviewed by Evercore, and Evercore assumed no liability therefor. With respect to the projected financial data relating to Wausau referred to above, Evercore assumed that the data had been reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best currently available estimates and good faith judgments of Wausau management as to the future financial performance of Wausau.
For purposes of rendering its opinion, Evercore assumed, in all respects material to its analysis, that the representations and warranties of each party contained in the merger agreement are true and correct, that each party will perform all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed by it under those documents and that all conditions to the consummation of the merger will be satisfied without material waiver or modification thereof. Evercore further assumed that all governmental, regulatory or other consents, approvals or releases necessary for the consummation of the merger will be obtained without any material delay, limitation, restriction or condition that would have an adverse effect on Wausau or the consummation of the merger or materially reduce the benefits of the merger to the holders of the shares of Wausau common stock. Evercore also assumed that the executed merger agreement did not differ in any material respect from the draft merger agreement, dated October 12, 2015, reviewed by Evercore.
Evercore did not make or assume any responsibility for making any independent valuation or appraisal of the assets or liabilities of Wausau, nor was it furnished with any such appraisals, nor did it evaluate the solvency or fair value of Wausau under any state or federal laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or similar matters.
Evercore was not asked to pass upon, and expressed no opinion with respect to, any matter other than the fairness to the holders of shares of Wausau common stock, from a financial point of view, of the merger consideration to be received by such holders in the merger. Evercore did not express any view on, and its opinion did not address, the fairness of the merger to, or any consideration received in connection therewith by, the holders of any other securities, creditors or other constituencies of Wausau, nor as to the fairness of the amount or nature of any compensation to be paid or payable to any of the officers, directors or employees of Wausau, or any class of such persons, whether relative to the merger consideration or otherwise. Evercore's opinion did not address the relative merits of the merger as compared to other business or financial strategies that might be available to Wausau, nor did it address the underlying business decision of Wausau to engage in the merger. Evercore is not a legal, regulatory, accounting or tax expert and assumed the accuracy and completeness of assessments by Wausau and its advisors with respect to legal, regulatory, accounting and tax matters.
Summary of Material Financial Analysis
The following is a brief summary of the material financial analyses that Evercore performed and reviewed with the Wausau board of directors in connection with rendering Evercore's opinion. The summary of Evercore's financial analyses described below is not a complete description of the analyses underlying its opinion. The preparation of a financial opinion is a complex analytical process involving various determinations as to the most appropriate and relevant methods of financial analyses and the application of those methods to the particular circumstances and, therefore, is not readily susceptible to summary description.
In arriving at its opinion, Evercore did not draw, in isolation, conclusions from or with regard to any factor or analysis considered by it. Rather, Evercore made its determination as to fairness on the basis of its experience and professional judgment after considering the results of all of the analyses. Considering selected portions of the analyses and reviews in the summary set forth below, without
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considering the analyses and reviews as a whole, could create an incomplete or misleading view of the analyses and reviews underlying Evercore's opinion.
For purposes of its analyses and reviews, Evercore considered industry performance, general business, economic, market and financial conditions and other matters, many of which are beyond the control of Wausau. No company, business or transaction used in Evercore's analyses and reviews as a comparison is identical to Wausau or the merger, and an evaluation of the results of those analyses and reviews is not entirely mathematical. Rather, the analyses and reviews involve complex considerations and judgments concerning financial and operating characteristics and other factors that could affect the acquisition, public trading or other values of the companies, businesses or transactions used in Evercore's analyses and reviews. The estimates contained in Evercore's analyses and reviews and the ranges of valuations resulting from any particular analysis or review are not necessarily indicative of actual values or predictive of future results or values, which may be significantly more or less favorable than those suggested by Evercore's analyses and reviews. In addition, analyses and reviews relating to the value of companies, businesses or securities do not purport to be appraisals or to reflect the prices at which companies, businesses or securities actually may be sold. Accordingly, the estimates used in, and the results derived from, Evercore's analyses and reviews are inherently subject to substantial uncertainty.
The summary of the analyses provided below includes information presented in tabular format. In order to fully understand Evercore's analyses, the tables must be read together with the full text of each summary. The tables alone do not constitute a complete description of Evercore's analyses. Considering the data in the tables below without considering the full description of the analyses, including the methodologies and assumptions underlying the analyses, could create a misleading or incomplete view of Evercore's analyses. In conducting its analyses, Evercore utilized and relied upon the projections provided by Wausau's management. For further information regarding these financial projections, see "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementCertain Financial Forecasts" beginning on Page 66 of this proxy statement.
Except as otherwise noted, the following quantitative information, to the extent that it is based on market data, is based on market data as it existed on or before October 12, 2015 and is not necessarily indicative of current market conditions.
Selected Publicly Traded Companies Analyses
In performing a selected publicly traded companies analysis of Wausau, Evercore reviewed publicly available financial and market information for Wausau and the selected public companies listed in the table below, which we refer to as the "selected public companies" in this section of the proxy statement. Based on its professional judgment and experience, Evercore deemed the selected public companies most relevant to consider in relation to Wausau because they are public companies with operations that for purposes of this analysis Evercore considered similar to the operations of one or more of the business lines of Wausau.
Evercore reviewed, among other things, enterprise values of the selected public companies as a multiple of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, which we refer to as "EBITDA" in this proxy statement, for calendar years 2015 and 2016. The financial data of the selected public companies used by Evercore for this analysis were based on publicly available research analysts'
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estimates and on the financial projections provided to Evercore by Wausau management. The EBITDA multiples for each of the selected public companies, including Wausau, are set forth in the table below.
Selected Public Company
|
EV/2015E EBITDA |
EV/2016E EBITDA |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCA |
10.3x | 9.7x | |||||
Orchids |
10.3x | 7.1x | |||||
Wausau |
8.1x | 6.9x | |||||
Cascades |
7.0x | 6.6x | |||||
Kruger |
6.9x | 5.8x | |||||
Clearwater |
6.9x | 6.0x |
Evercore then applied a reference range of multiples of 6.75x to 8.75x and 5.75x to 7.75x (in the case of management projections and in the case of analyst estimates, respectively), derived by Evercore based on its review of the selected public companies and its experience and professional judgment, to the estimated EBITDA for Wausau for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015 and the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016, respectively. Estimated EBITDA was based on the projections provided by the management of Wausau and analyst estimates. Based on the management projections, the analysis indicated an implied equity value per share reference range for Wausau of approximately $6.10-$8.90 and $5.70-$8.90, using the 2015 and 2016 EBITDA multiples, respectively. Based on analyst estimates, the analysis indicated an implied equity value per share reference range for Wausau of approximately $5.40-$8.00 and $5.40-$8.50, using the 2015 and 2016 EBITDA multiples, respectively.
Present Value of Future Stock Price Analysis
Evercore calculated illustrative future stock prices for Wausau common stock on October 12, 2015 by applying a range of future EV/EBITDA multiples of 6.6x-8.1x to estimated EBITDA for Wausau for fiscal year 2017, based on management projections and analyst estimates. The illustrative future market equity values for Wausau on December 31, 2017 (including the value of anticipated future dividends) were then discounted back to June 30, 2015 using an equity discount range of 9.0% to 10.0% (which was based on Evercore's professional judgment and experience, taking into account Wausau's cost of capital) and divided by the estimated diluted share count as of June 30, 2015 as provided by Wausau management. The analysis indicated an implied equity value per share reference range of approximately $8.10-$10.60 (based on management projections) and $6.90-$9.10 (based on analyst estimates).
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis
Evercore performed a discounted cash flow analysis of Wausau to calculate the estimated present value of the standalone unlevered, after-tax free cash flows that Wausau was projected to generate from June 30, 2015 through calendar year 2020, based on projections provided by Wausau management and analyst estimates. For each of the management projections and analyst estimates, Evercore calculated a terminal value for Wausau by applying a range of EBITDA multiples, based on its professional judgment given the nature of Wausau and its business and industry, of 6.75x to 8.75x to the projected standalone unlevered, after-tax free cash flows of Wausau in the terminal year. The cash flows and the terminal value were then discounted to present value using a discount rate of 8.0% to 9.0%, based on an estimate of Wausau's weighted average cost of capital, to derive a range of implied enterprise values for Wausau. A range of implied equity values for Wausau was then calculated by reducing the range of implied enterprise values by the amount of Wausau's projected net debt (calculated as debt less cash and cash equivalents) of $141 million. This analysis indicated an implied per share equity value reference range for Wausau on a standalone basis of approximately $8.10 to $10.60 (based on management projections) and $7.50 to $10.30 (based on analyst estimates).
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Selected Precedent Transactions Analysis
Evercore reviewed, to the extent publicly available, financial information relating to 17 transactions involving paper and tissue manufacturers. Based on its professional judgment and experience, Evercore deemed these transactions relevant to consider in relation to the merger. Evercore selected these transactions because they represented transactions of which Evercore was aware that were announced between May 2006 and May 2015 involving publicly traded companies in the pulp and paper industry, which Evercore considered, in its professional judgment and experience, most relevant to the merger.
No company, business or transaction used in this analysis is identical or directly comparable to Wausau or the merger. Accordingly, an evaluation of the results of this analysis is not entirely mathematical. Rather, this analysis involves complex considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial and operating characteristics and other factors that could affect the acquisition or other values of the companies, business segments or transactions to which Wausau or the merger were compared.
Evercore reviewed transaction values and calculated the enterprise value implied for each target company based on the consideration paid in the selected transaction, as a multiple of the target company's last 12-months EBITDA (in each case, to the extent publicly available and calculated for the last 12-month period available prior to the date of announcement of such transaction), which we refer to as the "LTM EBITDA" in this section of the proxy statement. The financial data used by Evercore for the selected transactions were based on publicly available information at the time of announcement of the relevant transaction.
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Evercore's analysis indicated average and median enterprise value to LTM EBITDA multiples of 7.3x and 7.2x, respectively. The enterprise value and enterprise value to LTM EBITDA multiples for each of the precedent transactions are set forth in the table below.
Announcement Date
|
Target | Acquiror | Enterprise Value (in millions) |
Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 2015 |
Victory Packaging/Golden State Container | KapStone | $ | 515.0 | 9.4x | (1) | |||||
December 2014 |
Clearwater Specialty Products Group | Dunn Paper | $ | 113.5 | 6.2x | ||||||
December 2014 |
Norampac's Folding Carton and Paperboard Mill Assets | Graphic Packaging | $ | 39.0 | 7.8x | ||||||
January 2014 |
NewPage Holdings | VersoCorp | $ | 900.0 | 5.5x | ||||||
May 2013 |
Wausau Specialty Paper Business | KPS Capital Partners | $ | 110.0 | | ||||||
April 2013 |
Buckeye Technologies | Georgia-Pacific | $ | 1,464.5 | 8.0x | ||||||
April 2012 |
Papeles Industries | SCA | $ | 154.2 | | ||||||
November 2011 |
Georgia-Pacific European Tissue Business | SCA | $ | 1,793.5 | | ||||||
September 2011 |
US Corrugated | KapStone | $ | 330.0 | | ||||||
July 2011 |
Papersource | Cascades | $ | 152.6 | | ||||||
September 2010 |
Cellu Tissue Holdings | Clearwater | $ | 530.0 | 6.5x | (2) | |||||
September 2009 |
Votorantim Celulose e Paper, Guaiba Unit | Empresas CMPC | $ | 1,429.6 | | ||||||
July 2008 |
Atlantic Paper & Foil | Weston Presidio | $ | 68.0 | 12.4x | ||||||
March 2007 |
CityForest | Weston Presidio | $ | 61.0 | 4.1x | ||||||
March 2007 |
P&G European Tissue Business | SCA | $ | 675.1 | | ||||||
June 2006 |
International Paper Kraft Paper Business | KapStone | $ | 155.0 | 4.8x | ||||||
May 2006 |
Cellu Paper Holdings | Weston Presidio | $ | 205.0 | 7.9x | (3) |
Notes:
Evercore then applied a reference range of LTM EBITDA multiples of 6.0x to 9.0x, derived by Evercore based on its review of the precedent transactions and its experience and professional judgment, to the estimated LTM EBITDA as of June 30, 2015 of Wausau. A range of implied equity values for Wausau was then calculated by reducing the range of implied enterprise values by the amount of Wausau's net debt (calculated as debt less cash and cash equivalents) as of June 30, 2015. This analysis indicated a per-share equity value reference range of approximately $3.50-$7.00 for Wausau.
Premiums Paid Analysis
Evercore reviewed the premiums paid for (i) all closed global acquisitions of publicly traded companies from January 2010 through October 2015 with transaction values between $300 million and $1 billion, of which there were 192, and (ii) all global acquisitions of publicly traded companies with cash consideration only from January 2010 through October 2015 with transaction values between $300 million and $1 billion, of which there were 160.
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Using information from Securities Data Corp., premiums paid were calculated as the percentage by which the share consideration paid in each such transaction exceeded the closing price per share of the target companies one day, one week and four weeks prior to the transaction announcements. The results of this analysis are provided in the table below:
|
All Global Transactions192 | All-Cash Transactions160 | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1 Day Prior |
1 Week Prior |
4 Weeks Prior |
1 Day Prior |
1 Week Prior |
4 Weeks Prior |
|||||||||||||
Mean |
37.9 | % | 41.2 | % | 45.9 | % | 38.9 | % | 41.3 | % | 45.9 | % | |||||||
Median |
32.5 | % | 32.8 | % | 36.8 | % | 33.5 | % | 33.0 | % | 37.0 | % | |||||||
25% Quartile |
17.9 | % | 18.5 | % | 22.2 | % | 20.1 | % | 19.3 | % | 23.0 | % | |||||||
75% Quartile |
48.2 | % | 50.0 | % | 54.2 | % | 49.1 | % | 50.3 | % | 55.1 | % | |||||||
High |
300.0 | % | 400.0 | % | 400.0 | % | 300.0 | % | 400.0 | % | 400.0 | % | |||||||
Low |
(10.8 | )% | (4.8 | )% | (3.7 | )% | (10.8 | )% | (3.9 | )% | (3.7 | )% |
Based on the above analysis and Evercore's professional judgment and experience, Evercore then applied a range of premiums derived from the selected transactions of 20%-50% to the $7.20 closing price per share of Wausau common stock on October 9, 2015. Based on this analysis, Evercore derived a range of $8.60-$10.80 for the implied equity value per share of Wausau common stock.
Evercore also reviewed and considered other factors, which were not considered part of its financial analyses in connection with rendering its advice, but were referenced for informational purposes, including, among other things, the analysts' price targets and 52-week trading range described below.
Analyst Price Targets
Evercore reviewed publicly available share price targets of research analysts' estimates known to Evercore as of October 9, 2015, noting that the low and high share price targets ranged from $8.00 to $12.00 for Wausau.
52-Week Trading Range
Evercore reviewed the historical trading prices of shares of Wausau common stock during the 52-week period ended October 9, 2015, noting that the low and high closing prices during such period ranged from $6.40 to $11.40 for Wausau.
Under the terms of Evercore's engagement, Evercore provided Wausau with financial advisory services and delivered a fairness opinion to the Wausau board of directors in connection with the merger. Pursuant to the terms of its engagement letter, Wausau has agreed to pay Evercore certain fees for its services in connection with its engagement, including an opinion fee and a success fee. Evercore is entitled to receive a milestone fee of $1 million, which Evercore earned upon delivery of its fairness opinion to the Wausau board of directors. In addition, Evercore is entitled to receive a success fee currently estimated to be approximately $3.6 million (inclusive of the milestone opinion fee), which Evercore will earn upon the consummation of the merger.
In addition, Wausau has agreed to reimburse Evercore for its reasonable expenses (including legal fees, expenses and disbursements) incurred in connection with its engagement and to indemnify Evercore and any of its members, partners, officers, directors, advisors, representatives, employees, agents, affiliates or controlling persons, if any, against certain liabilities and expenses arising out of
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Evercore's engagement, any services performed by Evercore in connection therewith or any transaction contemplated thereby.
During the two-year period prior to the date hereof, Evercore and its affiliates provided financial advisory services to Wausau, for which Evercore and its affiliates received compensation in an amount equal to approximately $3.1 million in the aggregate.
During the two-year period prior to the date hereof, no material relationship existed between Evercore and its affiliates, on the one hand, and SCA and its affiliates, on the other hand, pursuant to which compensation was received by Evercore or its affiliates as a result of such a relationship.
With respect to the merger, Evercore did not recommend any specific amount of consideration to the Wausau board of directors or Wausau management or that any specific amount of consideration constituted the only appropriate consideration in the merger for the holders of shares of Wausau Common stock.
In the ordinary course of business, Evercore or its affiliates may actively trade the securities, or related derivative securities, or financial instruments of Wausau, SCA and their respective affiliates, for its own account and for the accounts of its customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short position in such securities or instruments.
The issuance of Evercore's opinion was approved by an opinion committee of Evercore.
The Wausau board of directors engaged Evercore to act as a financial advisor based on Evercore's qualifications, experience and reputation, as well as its familiarity with the business of Wausau. Evercore is an internationally recognized investment banking firm and is regularly engaged in the valuation of businesses in connection with mergers and acquisitions, leveraged buyouts, competitive biddings, private placements and valuations for corporate and other purposes.
Delisting and Deregistration of Wausau Common Stock
Wausau common stock is registered as a class of equity securities under the Exchange Act and is quoted on the NYSE under the symbol "WPP." As a result of the merger, Wausau will become a wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas. After the merger, Wausau common stock will cease to be traded on the NYSE and price quotations with respect to sales of shares of Wausau common stock in the public market will no longer be available. In addition, Wausau will no longer be required to file periodic reports with respect to Wausau common stock with the SEC after the effective time of the merger and the delisting and deregistration of Wausau common stock.
Consequences If the Merger Is Not Consummated
If the merger agreement is not approved and adopted by the shareholders or if the merger is not consummated for any other reason, shareholders will not receive any payment for their shares of Wausau common stock in connection with the merger. Instead, shares of Wausau common stock will continue to be listed and traded on the NYSE. In certain circumstances, we may be required to pay a termination fee, or we or SCA Americas may seek damages or other remedies, in each case, as described under the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementTermination; Effect of Termination" and "Terms of the Merger AgreementTermination Fee; SCA Expenses Amount; Reverse Termination Fee" beginning on Page 96 and Page 98, respectively, of this proxy statement.
SCA Americas expects to finance the merger primarily with available cash and proceeds from the issuance of debt or new credit facilities. The obligations of SCA Americas and Merger Sub under the merger agreement are not conditioned in any manner upon their ability to obtain financing.
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The following summary describes certain material provisions of the parent guarantee and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the parent guarantee, a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement as Annex C and which is incorporated by reference into this proxy statement. This summary does not purport to be complete and may not contain all of the information about the parent guarantee that may be important to you. We encourage you to read the parent guarantee carefully and in its entirety, as the rights and obligations of the parties thereto are governed by the express terms of the parent guarantee and not by this summary or any other information contained in this proxy statement.
In connection with the merger agreement, SCA Parent executed and delivered in favor of Wausau a guarantee, dated October 12, 2015, which we refer to as the "parent guarantee" in this proxy statement, pursuant to which SCA Parent unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed to Wausau the due and punctual payment of the monetary obligations of SCA Americas and Merger Sub in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement.
Wausau may demand payment under the parent guarantee only if it shall have first demanded payment of the monetary obligations of SCA Americas and Merger Sub from SCA Americas and Merger Sub in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement and SCA Americas and Merger Sub shall not have made such payment in accordance with such terms; however, Wausau is not obligated to demand such payment under the merger agreement if it is prohibited from doing so due to the existence of the automatic stay or similar prohibition thereon pursuant to any bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding involving SCA Americas or Merger Sub.
Interests of Wausau's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger
In considering the recommendation of the Wausau board of directors that the shareholders of Wausau approve and adopt the merger agreement and thereby approve the merger, the shareholders of Wausau should be aware that the directors and executive officers of Wausau have certain interests in the merger that may be different from, or in addition to, those of the shareholders of Wausau generally. The Wausau board of directors was aware of these interests and considered them, among other matters, in adopting and approving the merger agreement and approving the merger and making its recommendation that the shareholders of Wausau approve and adopt the merger agreement and thereby approve the merger. These interests are described below.
Treatment of Outstanding Equity Awards
Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, Wausau equity awards held by the executive officers and directors of Wausau that are outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger will be subject to the following treatment.
Options
Wausau will take all actions necessary to cause, effective at the effective time of the merger, each option to purchase Wausau common stock granted under the Wausau Stock Plans that is outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the effective time of the merger to be cancelled in exchange for a cash payment equal to the product of (i) the excess, if any, of merger consideration over the applicable per-share exercise price of the option and (ii) the aggregate number of shares of common stock subject to such option. All such payments will be made within three business days following the effective time of the merger and subject to all applicable federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding requirements. All outstanding options held by the executive officers and directors of Wausau are already vested.
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Performance Unit Awards
At the effective time of the merger, each performance unit outstanding under the Wausau Stock Plans will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, immediately after the effective time of the merger, a cash payment in an amount equal to the product of (i) the merger consideration and (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Wausau common stock subject to such performance unit award. All such payments shall be made within three business days following the effective time of the merger and subject to all applicable federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding requirements. All outstanding performance units held by the non-employee directors of Wausau are already vested. All outstanding performance units held by the executive officers are already vested except for those granted in January 2015. It is anticipated that, prior to the effective date of the merger, 50% of the performance units awarded to the executive officers in January 2015 will vest, and the remaining performance units will be forfeited, based on the expected achievement of performance goals, although this amount could vary depending on the actual performance of Wausau in fiscal year 2015. Although we do not expect that there will be any unvested performance units at the effective time of the merger, at the effective time of the merger, any unvested performance units would vest.
Quantification of Outstanding Equity Awards
The following table shows the estimated cash amount that each Wausau executive officer and director would be eligible to receive (without subtraction of applicable withholding taxes) in connection with the merger with regard to outstanding options and outstanding performance unit awards, assuming the merger was consummated on March 31, 2016.
Name
|
No. of Shares of Wausau Common Stock Subject to Options |
Value of Options ($)(1) |
No. of Performance Unit Awards(2) |
Total Value of Performance Unit Awards ($)(3) |
Total Value ($) |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Executive Officers |
||||||||||||||||
Michael C. Burandt |
| | 83,124.5332 | $ | 852,026 | $ | 852,026 | |||||||||
Sherri L. Lemmer |
8,000 | $ | 0 | (4) | 57,929.7304 | $ | 593,780 | $ | 593,780 | |||||||
Matthew L. Urmanski |
10,000 | $ | 1,650 | 60,855.9297 | $ | 623,773 | $ | 625,423 | ||||||||
Henry C. Newell |
| | | | | |||||||||||
Directors |
||||||||||||||||
Londa J. Dewey |
| | 27,378.5871 | $ | 280,631 | $ | 280,631 | |||||||||
Gary W. Freels |
37,000 | $ | 38,700 | 37,169.7635 | $ | 380,990 | $ | 419,690 | ||||||||
Charles E. Hodges |
| | 20,312.4873 | $ | 208,203 | $ | 208,203 | |||||||||
G. Watts Humphrey, Jr. |
12,000 | $ | 16,380 | 35,739.5862 | $ | 366,331 | $ | 382,711 | ||||||||
John S. Kvocka |
| | 13,708.0689 | $ | 140,508 | $ | 140,508 | |||||||||
Gavin T. Molinelli |
| | 9,356.6384 | $ | 95,906 | $ | 95,906 | |||||||||
George P. Murphy |
| | 13,708.0689 | $ | 140,508 | $ | 140,508 | |||||||||
Robert H. Yanker |
| | 5,854.5169 | $ | 60,009 | $ | 60,009 | |||||||||
Thomas J. Howatt |
581,000 | $ | 467,200 | | | $ | 467,200 |
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Quantification of Wausau Common Stock Consideration
The following table shows the estimated amounts that each Wausau executive officer and director would be eligible to receive in connection with the merger with regard to outstanding shares of Wausau common stock held by the individual, including outstanding shares of Wausau common stock acquired pursuant to any of the Wausau Stock Plans.
Name
|
No. of Shares of Wausau Common Stock(1) |
Value ($) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Executive Officers |
|||||||
Michael C. Burandt |
6,017 | $ | 61,675 | ||||
Sherri L. Lemmer |
31,762.1662 | $ | 325,562 | ||||
Matthew L. Urmanski |
38,450.4140 | $ | 394,117 | ||||
Henry C. Newell |
| | |||||
Directors |
|||||||
Londa J. Dewey |
9,000 | $ | 92,250 | ||||
Gary W. Freels |
| | |||||
Charles E. Hodges |
3,000 | $ | 30,750 | ||||
G. Watts Humphrey, Jr. |
8,200 | $ | 84,050 | ||||
John S. Kvocka |
1,275 | $ | 13,069 | ||||
Gavin T. Molinelli |
| ||||||
George P. Murphy |
2,760 | $ | 28,290 | ||||
Robert H. Yanker |
| | |||||
Thomas J. Howatt |
60,000 | $ | 615,000 |
Director Deferred Compensation & Retirement Plans
Pursuant to the 2005 Directors Deferred Compensation Plan and the Directors' Deferred Compensation Plan, any director who incurs a termination of service in connection with a change in control will, instead of receiving payments in accordance with the payment schedule that the director has elected to apply to a termination not in connection with a change in control, receive a lump sum payment of the balance of his or her deferred cash account and deferred stock account.
In addition, the Wausau Director Retirement Benefit Policy, dated October 19, 2011, provides for a lump sum payment of the present value of the director's retirement benefit to any eligible director who has served as a director of Wausau for more than five years. Only directors who began service prior to January 1, 2003 are eligible for benefits under this policy.
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Quantification of Director Deferred Compensation & Retirement Plan Payments
The following table shows the estimated amounts that each Wausau director would be eligible to receive in connection with the merger pursuant to the 2005 Directors Deferred Compensation Plan, the Directors' Deferred Compensation Plan and the Wausau Director Retirement Benefit Policy.
Name
|
2005 Director Deferred Comp Plan(1) |
Director Deferred Comp Plan(1) |
Director Retirement Benefit Policy(2) |
Total | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michael C. Burandt |
| | | | |||||||||
Londa J. Dewey |
| | | | |||||||||
Gary W. Freels |
$ | 59,302 | $ | 100,948 | $ | 649,029 | $ | 809,279 | |||||
Charles E. Hodges |
$ | 174,664 | | | $ | 174,664 | |||||||
G. Watts Humphrey, Jr. |
| | | | |||||||||
John S. Kvocka |
| | | | |||||||||
Gavin T. Molinelli |
$ | 82,399 | | | $ | 82,399 | |||||||
George P. Murphy |
$ | 27,706 | | | $ | 27,706 | |||||||
Robert H. Yanker |
$ | 15,577 | | | $ | 15,577 | |||||||
Thomas J. Howatt |
| | $ | 459,791 | $ | 459,791 |
Notwithstanding the restrictions on Wausau's conduct of its business pending the merger (see the section entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementCovenants Regarding Conduct of Business by Wausau Pending the Merger" beginning on Page 83 of this proxy statement), in January 2016, in lieu of an award under Wausau's equity incentive program, Wausau is permitted, pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement (subject to the limitations described in this paragraph), to award eligible employees (including executive officers Ms. Lemmer and Mr. Urmanski, but excluding Mr. Burandt), a one-time cash bonus incentive award (which we refer to as a "CBI award" in this proxy statement) without the prior written consent of SCA Americas. The maximum amount that may be paid under any potential CBI award to Ms. Lemmer and Mr. Urmanski, is $207,351.04 and $238,875.84, respectively, although these amounts may be greater due to the increases in their salaries for 2016, which have yet to be determined. A payment under a CBI award is contingent on: (i) Wausau achieving performance objectives for the year ending December 31, 2016, the determination of which will be subject to the consent of SCA Americas, (ii) continuous employment with Wausau or its successors from the date of the CBI award through January 5, 2018 (or as provided otherwise pursuant to clause (iii)), and (iii) the achievement of other terms consistent with the vesting and performance criteria employed by Wausau with respect to equity incentives granted in January of 2015 (but excluding any provisions that would accelerate vesting in the event of a change in control). Further, in the event that the payment of a cash bonus under a CBI award would cause the eligible employee to receive excess parachute payments under Code section 280G, the payment must be reduced so that all parachute payments to the individual will be $1 less than the applicable limit. Contingent upon the achievement of performance objectives, each eligible employee may receive either 100% or 50% of the maximum amount payable under his or her CBI award (pro-rated for performance at a level between the lower and higher
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objectives); if the performance objectives are not achieved, the CBI awards will expire without payment.
Executive Officer Change in Control Employment Agreements
Wausau's executive officers each entered into a change in control employment agreement on September 14, 2015, which we refer to collectively as the "2015 agreements" in this proxy statement. The merger will constitute a "change in control" under the 2015 agreements.
Under the 2015 agreements, if, within two years following the effective date of the merger: (i) the executive's employment is terminated other than for cause, disability (each as defined in the 2015 agreements), or death; or (ii) the executive resigns for good reason (as described below), then, in addition to any accrued but unpaid salary, earned bonus, paid time off, or other accrued benefits, the executive is entitled, subject to his or her execution of a release of claims, to a lump-sum cash amount equal to the sum of (a) the executive officer's "average annual bonus" (calculated by reference to the preceding three annual cash bonuses received by the executive or, if higher, the three annual cash bonuses received by the executive prior to the effective date of the merger) prorated through the termination date, plus (b) a severance amount equal to, in the case of Mr. Burandt, two times the sum of Mr. Burandt's base salary as of the termination date plus Mr. Burandt's average annual bonus; and in the case of Mr. Urmanski and Ms. Lemmer, the sum of the executive's base salary as of the termination date plus the executive's average annual bonus. In addition, the executive will receive continued participation in and employer contributions towards certain welfare benefit plans, including health, dental and life insurance benefits, for a period of 18 months.
The 2015 agreements define "good reason" as actions taken by the surviving corporation resulting in a material negative change in the employment relationship, which includes (i) the assignment to the executive duties materially inconsistent with his or her position, authority, duties or responsibilities in his employment agreement, or a material reduction to his or her authority, duties or responsibilities; (ii) a material diminution in the authorities, duties or responsibilities to whom the executive is required to report; (iii) a material reduction of the executive's compensation or benefits; (iv) requiring an increase of more than 30 miles in the executive's commute or, if the executive is employed at Wausau's principal executive offices prior to the merger, requiring the executive to be based at a different location; or (v) any other action or inaction that would constitute a material breach by the surviving corporation of the executive's employment agreement.
The 2015 agreements contain a "best-net" provision, which provides that, if Code section 280G applies to payments made under the 2015 agreement and the payments trigger an excise tax, then those payments will be reduced to an amount that will not trigger the excise tax, if such reduction would result in a greater net amount paid to the executive.
Insurance and Indemnification of Directors and Executive Officers
The terms of the merger agreement provide for certain post-closing covenants related to insurance and indemnification of directors and executive officers. For a description of such covenants please see the section below entitled "Terms of the Merger AgreementDirectors' and Officers' Indemnification and Insurance" beginning on Page 92 of this proxy statement.
Quantification of Potential Payments to Named Executive Officers in Connection with the Merger
As required by Item 402(t) of Regulation S-K, the table below sets forth the estimated payments that each of Wausau's named executive officers could receive that are based on or otherwise related to the merger. These amounts have been calculated assuming the merger was consummated on March 31, 2016, and, with respect to double-trigger payments, assuming each named executive officer experiences a qualifying termination of employment as of the effective time. To the extent applicable, calculations
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of cash severance are based on the named executive officer's current base salary and the named executive officer's target annual bonus for fiscal year 2015. See the section entitled "Interests of Wausau's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger" beginning on Page 60 of this proxy statement for further information about the compensation disclosed in the table below. The amounts set forth in the table below are the subject of a non-binding, advisory vote of Wausau shareholders, as described in the section entitled "Proposal 2: Advisory Vote on Merger-Related Compensation Arrangements" beginning on Page 102 of this proxy statement.
Wausau's named executive officers for purposes of this disclosure are (i) Mr. Burandt, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; (ii) Ms. Lemmer, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; and (iii) Mr. Urmanski, President and Chief Operating Officer. Although, Mr. Henry C. Newell, Wausau's former president and chief executive officer, was a named executive officer in Wausau's 2015 Annual Proxy Statement, he has ceased his employment with Wausau and has no interest in the merger or any rights to compensation that are based on or otherwise related to the merger, and is therefore not included in the disclosure that follows.
The amounts indicated below are estimates of amounts that may not prove correct, including assumptions described in this proxy statement. Accordingly, the actual amounts, if any, to be received by a named executive officer may differ in material respects from the amounts set forth below.
Name
|
Cash(1) | Equity(2) | Pension/ NQDC(3) |
Perquisites / Benefits(4) |
Tax Reimbursements |
Other(5) | Total | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michael C. Burandt |
$ | 1,762,409 | $ | 852,026 | | | | | $ | 2,614,435 | ||||||||||||
Sherri L. Lemmer |
$ | 440,488 | $ | 593,780 | $ | 52,204 | $ | 9,385 | | $ | 207,351 | $ | 1,303,208 | |||||||||
Matthew L. Urmanski |
$ | 494,936 | $ | 625,423 | $ | 61,239 | $ | 15,818 | | $ | 238,876 | $ | 1,436,292 |
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Benefit Arrangements with the Surviving Corporation
The term of the merger agreement provide for certain post-closing covenants related to employee benefit arrangements. For a description of such covenants please see the section below titled "Terms of the Merger AgreementEmployee Benefits Matters" beginning on Page 91 of this proxy statement.
Wausau does not, as a matter of general practice, publicly disclose its anticipated financial position or results of operations other than for providing, from time to time, estimated ranges of certain expected financial results and operational metrics for the current year in its regular earnings press releases and other investor materials due to the unpredictability of the underlying assumptions and estimates inherent in preparing financial projections. In evaluating a possible transaction with SCA Parent, management of Wausau provided forecasts of Wausau's results of operations to SCA Parent, the Wausau board of directors and Evercore prior to the execution of the merger agreement. A summary of the financial forecasts is included in this proxy statement. You should note that the financial forecasts constitute forward-looking statements. See "Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Information" on Page 25 of this proxy statement. These financial forecasts were not prepared for public disclosure. Nonetheless, a summary of the financial forecasts is provided in this proxy statement only because the financial forecasts were made available to SCA Parent, the Wausau board of directors and Evercore in evaluating a potential transaction with SCA Parent. The financial forecasts are subjective in many respects. There can be no assurance that the financial forecasts will be realized or that actual results will not be significantly higher or lower than projected. The financial forecasts also cover multiple years, and such information by its nature becomes subject to greater uncertainty with each successive year. Economic and business environments can and do change quickly, which adds an additional significant level of uncertainty as to whether the results portrayed in the financial forecasts will be achieved. The inclusion of the financial forecasts in this proxy statement does not constitute an admission or representation by Wausau that the information is material. In addition, the financial forecasts were not prepared with a view toward public disclosure or toward complying with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, which we refer to as "GAAP" in this proxy statement, the published guidelines of the SEC regarding projections and the use of non-GAAP financial measures, or the guidelines established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for preparation and presentation of prospective financial information. Members of Wausau senior management use certain non-GAAP measurements to assess Wausau's current and future financial performance. The non-GAAP measurements do not replace Wausau's GAAP financial results. These non-GAAP measurements provide supplemental information to assist members of Wausau senior management in analyzing Wausau's financial position and results of operations. Neither Wausau's independent registered public accounting firm, nor any other independent accountants, have compiled, examined, or performed any procedures with respect to the financial forecasts, nor have they expressed any opinion or any other form of assurance on such information or its achievability.
The financial forecasts were based on numerous variables and assumptions that are inherently uncertain and may be beyond the control of Wausau. Wausau believes the assumptions that its senior management used as a basis for the financial forecasts were reasonable at the time senior management prepared the financial forecasts and reflected the best available estimates and judgments at the time,
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taking into account the relevant information available to senior management at the time and presented at the time, to the best of Wausau's knowledge and belief, a reasonable projection of future financial performance of Wausau. Important factors that may affect actual results and cause the financial forecasts not to be achieved include: the level of competition for our products, downturns in our target markets, changes in the North American away-from-home towel and tissue industry, changes in the price or availability of raw materials and energy, the failure to develop new products that meet customer needs, adverse changes in our relationships with large customers and labor unions, the failure to recruit and retain key personnel, costs of compliance with environmental regulations, our ability to fund our operations, unforeseen operating problems, changes in strategic plans or our ability to execute such plans, maintenance of adequate internal controls, changes in financial accounting standards, changes in tax laws, increasing costs of certain employee and retiree benefits, unforeseen liabilities arising from current or prospective claims, unforeseen claims concerning intellectual property rights, unexpected disruptions in the availability of our computer systems, and other factors described or referenced under "Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Information" beginning on Page 25 of this proxy statement. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the financial forecasts will be realized or that future financial results will not materially vary from the financial forecasts, and the financial forecasts should not be relied upon as being indicative of future results. You are cautioned not to rely on this forward-looking information.
In addition, the financial forecasts also reflect assumptions that are subject to change and do not reflect revised prospects for Wausau's business, changes in general business or economic conditions, or any other transaction or event that has occurred or that may occur after the date the financial forecasts were prepared and that was not anticipated at the time the financial forecasts were prepared. Some or all of the assumptions that have been made regarding, among other things, the timing of certain occurrences or impacts, may have changed since the date the financial forecasts were prepared. Except as may be required by law, Wausau disclaims any obligation to update or otherwise revise the financial forecasts to reflect circumstances, economic conditions or other developments existing or occurring after the date the financial forecasts were prepared or to reflect the occurrence of future events, even if any or all of the assumptions on which the financial forecasts were based are no longer appropriate. These considerations should be taken into account in reviewing the financial forecasts, which were prepared as of an earlier date. See "Where Shareholders Can Find Additional Information" beginning on Page 110 of this proxy statement.
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The following is a summary of the financial forecasts prepared by senior management of Wausau and given to SCA Parent, the Wausau board of directors and Evercore prior to the execution of the merger agreement:
|
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, ($ in thousands) |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2015E | 2016E | 2017E | |||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 366,914 | $ | 382,252 | $ | 399,501 | ||||
Cost of Sales |
$ | 293,294 | $ | 291,975 | $ | 293,631 | ||||
Gross Profit |
$ | 73,620 | $ | 90,277 | $ | 105,870 | ||||
Gross Profit % |
20.1 | % | 23.6 | % | 26.5 | % | ||||
Selling & Administrative Expenses |
$ | 44,919 | $ | 50,653 | $ | 51,666 | ||||
SG&A % |
12.2 | % | 13.3 | % | 12.9 | % | ||||
Operating Profit (Loss) |
$ | 28,701 | $ | 39,624 | $ | 54,204 | ||||
Operating Profit % |
7.8 | % | 10.4 | % | 13.6 | % | ||||
Interest Expense |
$ | (13,219 | ) | $ | (12,715 | ) | $ | (12,147 | ) | |
Other Income (Expense) |
$ | (66 | ) | | | |||||
Earnings From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
$ | 15,416 | $ | 26,909 | $ | 42,057 | ||||
Credit (Provision) for Income Taxes |
$ | (6,032 | ) | $ | (10,117 | ) | $ | (15,657 | ) | |
Earnings From Continuing Operations |
$ | 9,385 | 16,792 | $ | 26,400 | |||||
Earnings From Discontinued Operations, Net of Taxes |
$ | (909 | ) | $ | (922 | ) | $ | (922 | ) | |
Net Earnings (Loss) |
$ | 8,476 | $ | 15,870 | $ | 25,478 | ||||
Depreciation & Amortization |
$ |
41,714 |
$ |
39,889 |
$ |
39,956 |
||||
Continuing Operations EBITDA |
$ | 70,415 | $ | 79,513 | $ | 94,160 | ||||
Continuing Operations EBITDA Margin |
19.2 | % | 20.8 | % | 23.6 | % | ||||
Adjusted Operating Profit (Loss) |
$ |
21,298 |
$ |
39,624 |
$ |
54,204 |
||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 63,012 | $ | 79,513 | $ | 94,160 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA Margin |
17.2 | % | 20.8 | % | 23.6 | % |
For purposes of the financial forecasts presented herein, Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring and certain other charges that members of senior management believe are not representative of the fundamental operating performance of the business. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement of Wausau's performance under GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP.
Antitrust Filings
The HSR Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder require that we and SCA Americas file notification and report forms with respect to the merger with the Antitrust Division and the FTC and observe a waiting period before consummating the merger. The required notification and report forms under the HSR Act were filed with the Antitrust Division and the FTC by Wausau and SCA Americas on October 26, 2015. Under the HSR Act, the merger is subject to an initial waiting period that will expire at 11:59 p.m., New York City time on November 25, 2015. However, the initial waiting period may be terminated prior to such date and time by the FTC and the Antitrust Division, or the parties may receive a request for additional information and documentary material, which we refer to as a "Second Request" in this proxy statement, from either the FTC or the Antitrust Division prior to such expiration. If the FTC or the Antitrust Division issues a Second Request, the waiting period with respect to the merger will be extended for an additional period of 30 calendar days, which will begin once both parties have certified substantial compliance with the Second Request.
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It is not out of the ordinary for the FTC and the Antitrust Division to scrutinize the legality of transactions like the merger under U.S. antitrust laws. At any time before or after the consummation of the merger, the Antitrust Division, the FTC, a U.S. state or a foreign governmental authority with jurisdiction over the parties could take such action under antitrust laws as it deems necessary or desirable in the public interest, including seeking to enjoin the consummation of the merger, to rescind the merger, to seek divestiture of particular assets or to seek conduct relief. Private parties also may seek to take legal action under the antitrust laws under certain circumstances. Although there is no assurance that they will not do so, we do not expect any regulatory authority, state or private party to take legal action under the antitrust laws.
Other Matters with Respect to Regulatory Approvals
SCA Americas will control and lead on all substantive communications with any governmental authority and strategy relating to any investigation or litigation under any antitrust laws, subject to consultation with and good faith consideration of the views of Wausau. However, SCA Americas may not enter into any agreement, transaction or any agreement to effect any joint venture or acquire any business or company (including by way of merger or asset acquisition) that would reasonably be expected to make it more difficult, or to increase the time required, to receive timely expiration or termination of the waiting period under the HSR Act, or to obtain the authorizations, consents, orders and approvals from governmental authorities required for the consummation of the merger. Although we do not expect the relevant regulatory authorities to raise any significant concerns in connection with their review of the merger, there is no assurance that all applicable waiting periods will expire, that Wausau and SCA Americas will be able to satisfy or comply with any conditions imposed, that compliance or non-compliance will not have adverse consequences on Wausau and SCA Americas after the consummation of the merger; or that related litigation, if any, will be resolved favorably to Wausau and SCA Americas.
Other than the filing described above, we are not aware of any mandatory regulatory filings to be made, approvals to be obtained or waiting periods to expire, in order to consummate the merger. If any approval or action is needed, however, we may not be able to obtain it or any of the other necessary approvals in a timely manner or at all. Even if we could obtain all necessary approvals, and the merger agreement is approved and adopted by our shareholders, conditions may be placed on the merger, our business or that of SCA Americas that could cause the parties to fail to consummate the merger.
Litigation Relating to the Merger
On November 4, 2015, two putative class actions complaints were filed in Wisconsin state court by purported shareholders of Wausau. The two lawsuits were filed in the Circuit Court of Milwaukee County, Wisconsina putative class action lawsuit captioned, MSS 12-09 Trust v. Wausau Paper Corp., et al., Case No. 15CV009090 (November 4, 2015), which we refer to as the "MSS Trust Action" in this proxy statement, and a putative class action lawsuit captioned, Rosenberg, II v. Wausau Paper Corp., et al., Case No. 15CV009091 (November 4, 2015), which we refer to as the "Rosenberg Action" in this proxy statement.
The MMS Trust Action was filed on behalf of a purported class of Wausau shareholders against Wausau, members of the Wausau board of directors, SCA Americas and Merger Sub. The complaint alleges, among other things, that members of the Wausau board of directors breached their fiduciary duties by agreeing to the proposed acquisition of Wausau by SCA Americas and Merger Sub and failing to obtain the highest value reasonably available for the shareholders of Wausau. The complaint also alleges that SCA Americas and Merger Sub have aided and abetted those alleged fiduciary breaches. The action seeks, among other things, an order enjoining the defendants from consummating the merger. The defendants believe that the claims are without merit.
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The Rosenberg Action was filed on behalf of a purported class of Wausau shareholders against Wausau, members of the Wausau board of directors, SCA Americas, Merger Sub and Starboard Value LP. The complaint alleges, among other things, that members of the Wausau board of directors breached their fiduciary duties by agreeing to the proposed acquisition of Wausau by SCA Americas and Merger Sub and failing to obtain for the public shareholders of Wausau the highest value available in the marketplace. The complaint also alleges that Wausau, SCA Americas, Merger Sub and Starboard Value LP have aided and abetted those alleged fiduciary breaches. The action seeks, among other things, an order enjoining the defendants from consummating the merger. The defendants believe that the claims are without merit.
The outcome of the cases are uncertain. If the cases are not resolved, the lawsuits could prevent or delay consummation of the merger and result in substantial costs to Wausau, including any costs associated with the indemnification of directors. Additional plaintiffs may file additional lawsuits against Wausau and/or the directors and officers of Wausau in connection with the merger.
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger
The following summary is a general discussion of the principal U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger to "U.S. holders" and "non-U.S. holders" and 401(k) Plan holders (in each case, as defined below) of Wausau common stock whose shares of Wausau common stock are converted into the right to receive the merger consideration in the merger. This summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the "Code" in this proxy statement, applicable Treasury Regulations, judicial authority and administrative rulings, all of which are subject to change or differing interpretations, possibly with retroactive effect. Any such change could alter the tax consequences to the holders as described herein. No ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, which we refer to as the "IRS" in this proxy statement, has been or will be sought with respect to any aspect of the merger. This summary is for the general information of the holders only and does not purport to be a complete analysis of all potential tax effects of the merger. For example, this summary does not address the effect of any applicable state, local or foreign income tax laws, any non-income tax laws or the Medicare contribution tax. In addition, this discussion does not address the tax consequences of transactions effectuated in connection with the consummation of the merger, including, without limitation, the tax consequences to holders of stock options issued by us or other compensation arrangements which are cancelled or converted, as the case may be, in connection with the merger. Furthermore, this summary applies only to holders that hold Wausau common stock as "capital assets" (generally, property held for investment). In addition, this discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be relevant to a holder in light of the holder's particular circumstances or to holders subject to special rules, such as:
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If a partnership, or an entity or arrangement that is classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, holds Wausau common stock, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partnerships holding Wausau common stock and partners in such partnerships should consult their tax advisors as to the particular U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger to them.
For purposes of this discussion, the term "U.S. holder" means a beneficial owner of Wausau common stock that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:
The receipt of cash for shares of Wausau common stock in the merger will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A U.S. holder whose shares of Wausau common stock are converted into the right to receive cash in the merger will recognize capital gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes in an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash received with respect to such shares of Wausau common stock and the U.S. holder's adjusted tax basis in such shares of Wausau common stock. A U.S. holder's adjusted tax basis in its Wausau common stock generally will equal the price the U.S. holder paid for such shares of Wausau common stock. Gain or loss will be determined separately for each block of shares of Wausau common stock (i.e., shares of Wausau common stock acquired at the same cost in a single transaction). Such gain or loss generally will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. holder's holding period in the shares of Wausau common stock exceeds one year at the time of the consummation of the merger. Long-term capital gains of non-corporate U.S. holders generally are subject to U.S. federal income tax at preferential rates. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations under the Code.
A "non-U.S. holder" is a beneficial owner of Wausau common stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes that is neither a U.S. holder nor a partnership (or entity or arrangement classified as a
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partnership for such purposes). Payments made to a non-U.S. holder in exchange for shares of Wausau common stock pursuant to the merger generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless:
Gain described in the first bullet point above will be subject to tax at generally applicable U.S. federal income tax rates. Any gain described in the first bullet point above of a non-U.S. holder that is a foreign corporation may also be subject to an additional "branch profits tax" at a 30% rate (or lower applicable treaty rate). A non-U.S. holder described in the second bullet point immediately above will be subject to tax at a rate of 30% (or a lower applicable treaty rate) on any gain realized, which may be offset by U.S.-source capital losses recognized in the same taxable year. If the third bullet point above applies to a non-U.S. holder, gain recognized by such holder will be subject to tax at generally applicable U.S. federal income tax rates.
For purposes of this discussion, the term "401(k) Plan holder" means a participant in the 401(k) Plan who is an investor in the Wausau common stock fund. The receipt of cash for shares of Wausau common stock in the merger will be a non-taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The cash received will be deposited in the 401(k) Plan holder's account in the 401(k) Plan, and may then be invested in one or more of the 401(k) Plan's investment options.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
Payments made in exchange for shares of Wausau common stock generally will be subject to information reporting unless the holder is an "exempt recipient" and may also be subject to backup withholding at a rate of 28%. To avoid backup withholding, U.S. holders that do not otherwise establish an exemption should complete and return IRS Form W-9, certifying that such U.S. holder is a U.S. person, the taxpayer identification number provided is correct and such U.S. holder is not subject to backup withholding. A non-U.S. holder that provides the applicable withholding agent with an IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E or W-8ECI, as appropriate, will generally establish an exemption from backup withholding.
Amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules are not additional taxes and may be refunded or credited against a holder's U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the relevant information is timely furnished to the IRS.
This discussion of U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger is for general information only and is not tax advice. We urge you to consult your tax advisors with respect to the application of the U.S. federal income tax laws to your particular situation, as well as any tax consequences of the merger arising under the federal estate or gift tax rules or under any state, local or foreign tax laws or under any applicable tax treaty.
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Pursuant to Section 180.1302(4) of the WBCL, shareholders of Wausau will not be entitled to any dissenters' rights in connection with the merger agreement or the proposed transaction under or pursuant to Subchapter XIII of the WBCL as long as the shares of Wausau common stock continue to be registered on the NYSE on the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to notice of the special meeting to vote upon the merger agreement.
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The following summary describes certain material provisions of the merger agreement and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the merger agreement, a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement as Annex A and which is incorporated by reference into this proxy statement. This summary does not purport to be complete and may not contain all of the information about the merger agreement that may be important to you. We encourage you to read the merger agreement carefully and in its entirety, as it is the legal document governing the merger. In this section of the proxy statement entitled "Terms of the Merger Agreement," from time to time, we may refer to Wausau, SCA Americas and Merger Sub collectively as the "parties" or individually as a "party."
Explanatory Note Regarding the Merger Agreement
The merger agreement has been included as Annex A for your convenience to provide you with information regarding its terms, and we recommend that you read it carefully and in its entirety. The merger agreement is a contractual document that is intended to govern the contractual rights and relationships, and to allocate risks, among Wausau, SCA Americas and Merger Sub.
Following the consummation of the merger, each Wausau shareholder is entitled to enforce the applicable provisions of the merger agreement to the extent necessary to receive the merger consideration to which such Wausau shareholder is entitled in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable provisions of the merger agreement. In the event of termination of the merger agreement, a party to the merger may seek damages (including the loss of benefit of the merger agreement and any lost shareholder premium) in the case of a willful and material breach of the merger agreement by the other party or parties.
The merger agreement contains representations and warranties made by SCA Americas and Merger Sub, on the one hand, and Wausau, on the other hand, that are qualified in several important respects, which you should consider as you read them in the merger agreement. The representations and warranties are qualified in their entirety by certain information of Wausau filed with the SEC by Wausau before October 12, 2015. In addition, the representations, warranties and covenants of the parties are qualified by the confidential disclosure schedule.
In addition, certain of the representations and warranties made by SCA Americas and Merger Sub, on the one hand, and Wausau, on the other hand, were made as of a specified date, and may have been used for the purpose of allocating risk between the parties to the merger agreement rather than as establishing matters as facts. Moreover, certain of the representations, warranties and covenants of the parties may be subject to a contractual standard of materiality different from what might be viewed as material to shareholders.
None of the representations or warranties will survive the closing of the proposed transaction and they will therefore have no legal effect under the merger agreement after the closing of the proposed transaction. The parties will not be able to assert the inaccuracy of the representations and warranties as a basis for refusing to close unless all such inaccuracies as a whole would reasonably be expected to have or result in, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect (as defined below in this section) on Wausau, in the case of the representations and warranties made by Wausau, or a material adverse effect on the ability of SCA Americas and Merger Sub to consummate the merger, in the case of the representations and warranties made by SCA Americas and Merger Sub, except for certain limited representations and warranties that must be true and correct in all respects, excluding any de minimis inaccuracies. Except as described in the section entitled "Third-Party Beneficiaries" beginning on Page 101 of this proxy statement, shareholders are not third-party beneficiaries under the merger agreement and should not rely on the representations, warranties and covenants or any descriptions thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of Wausau, SCA Americas or Merger Sub, or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates.
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Information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties may have changed since October 12, 2015. Wausau will provide additional disclosure, if any, in its public reports of any material information necessary to provide the shareholders of Wausau with a materially complete understanding of the disclosures relating to the merger agreement. Other than as disclosed in this proxy statement and the documents incorporated in this proxy statement by reference, as of the date of this proxy statement, Wausau is not aware of any material facts that are required to be disclosed under the federal securities laws that would contradict the representations, warranties or covenants in the merger agreement. The representations, warranties and covenants in the merger agreement and the description of them in this proxy statement should not be read alone but instead should be read in conjunction with the other information contained in the reports, statements and filings Wausau publicly files with the SEC. Such information can be found elsewhere in this proxy statement and in the public filings Wausau makes with the SEC, as described in the section entitled "Where Shareholders Can Find More Information" beginning on Page 110 of this proxy statement.
Terms of the Merger; Merger Consideration
The merger agreement provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the merger agreement, and in accordance with the WBCL, at the effective time of the merger, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Wausau. As a result of the merger, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will cease, and Wausau will continue as the surviving corporation of the merger and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of SCA Americas. As a result of the merger, Wausau, as the surviving corporation, will succeed to and assume all of the rights and obligations of Merger Sub and Wausau.
At the effective time of the merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the merger agreement:
If between October 12, 2015 and the effective time of the merger the outstanding shares of Wausau common stock are changed into a different number of shares or a different class, by reason of any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination, consolidation or exchange of shares, or any similar event, then the merger consideration will be appropriately adjusted to provide the holders of Wausau common stock the same economic effect as contemplated by the merger agreement prior to any such event.
Closing of the Proposed Transaction
The closing of the proposed transaction will take place at 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the third business day after the later to be satisfied of the condition relating to the receipt of the requisite approval from the shareholders of Wausau to approve and adopt the merger agreement and the condition relating to the receipt of applicable antitrust approvals (subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible) of the other conditions to the consummation of the merger, other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the closing of the proposed transaction, but subject
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to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible) of such other conditions) unless another time or date is agreed to in writing by Wausau and SCA Americas. For a description of the conditions to closing under the merger agreement, see below under the section entitled "Conditions to Consummation of the Merger" beginning on Page 94 of this proxy statement.
The effective time of the merger will be at the time the articles of merger are duly filed with the Department of Financial Institutions of the State of Wisconsin or such other date and time as is agreed upon by the parties to the merger agreement and specified in the articles of merger.
Articles of Incorporation; Bylaws; Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation
At the effective time of the merger, the articles of incorporation and the bylaws of the surviving corporation will be amended and restated in their entirety to read as the articles of incorporation and bylaws, respectively, of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (except that the name of the surviving corporation will be "Wausau Paper Corp.") and will be the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the surviving corporation until amended as provided by their terms or by applicable law, subject to SCA Americas' and the surviving corporation's obligations described in the section entitled "Directors and Officers Indemnification and Insurance" beginning on Page 92 of this proxy statement. In addition, the directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the effective time of the merger will be the initial directors of the surviving corporation and the officers of Wausau immediately prior to the effective time of the merger will be the initial officers of the surviving corporation, in each case, until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified, as the case may be, or until the earlier of their death, resignation or removal in accordance with the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the surviving corporation.
Treatment of Equity-Based Awards
Wausau will take all actions necessary to cause, effective at the effective time of the merger, each option to purchase Wausau common stock granted under the Wausau Stock Plans that is outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the effective time of the merger to be cancelled in exchange for a cash payment equal to the product of (i) the excess, if any, of merger consideration over the applicable per-share exercise price of the option and (ii) the aggregate number of shares of common stock subject to such option. All such payments will be made within three (3) business days following the effective time of the merger and subject to all applicable federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding requirements.
At the effective time of the merger, each performance unit outstanding under the Wausau Stock Plans will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, immediately after the effective time of the merger, a cash payment in an amount equal to the product of (i) the merger consideration and (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Wausau common stock subject to such performance unit award. All such payments shall be made within three (3) business days following the effective time of the merger and subject to all applicable federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding requirements.
Payment of Merger Consideration; Exchange of Shares in the Merger
Prior to the effective time of the merger, SCA Americas will appoint a bank or trust company approved in advance by Wausau (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) as a paying agent and enter into a paying agent agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Wausau, with such paying agent for the payment of the merger consideration. At or prior to the closing of the proposed transaction, SCA Americas will deposit (or cause the surviving company to deposit), with the paying agent, for the benefit of the holders of shares of Wausau common stock
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issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other than holders of excluded shares), cash in an amount sufficient to pay the aggregate merger consideration payable to holders of such shares of Wausau common stock, which we refer to as the "payment fund" in this proxy statement. The payment fund will not be used for any other purpose but may be invested by the paying agent in certain investments, as directed by SCA Americas. Any net profit resulting from, or interest or income produced by, such investments will be payable to the surviving corporation. To the extent that there are losses with respect to such investments, or the payment fund diminishes for other reasons below the level required to make prompt payments of the merger consideration, SCA Americas will promptly replace or restore the portion of the payment fund lost through investments or other events so as to ensure that the payment fund is, at all times, maintained at a level sufficient to make such payments.
Promptly after the effective time of the merger, SCA Americas will cause to be mailed to each record holder of shares of Wausau common stock (other than holders of excluded shares) (i) a customary letter of transmittal specifying that delivery will be effected, and risk of loss and title to any certificates evidencing ownership of Wausau common stock will pass, only upon proper delivery of such certificates to the paying agent, and (ii) instructions for effecting the surrender of Wausau common stock certificates or non-certificated shares of Wausau common stock represented in book-entry form in exchange for the merger consideration.
Upon surrender of share certificates (or effective affidavits of loss in lieu of such certificates) and a duly completed and validly executed letter of transmittal, in accordance with the provided instructions, to the paying agent for cancellation (along with such other documents as the paying agent may customarily require), the holder of such certificated share of Wausau common stock will be entitled to receive the merger consideration in exchange for such certificates, and the surrendered certificates will be cancelled.
Under the merger agreement, each of the paying agent, the surviving corporation and SCA Americas are entitled to deduct and withhold such amounts as are required to be deducted and withheld under all applicable federal, state, local or foreign tax laws from the merger consideration otherwise payable to any holder of Wausau common stock, Wausau stock options or Wausau performance units and to pay such amounts deducted or withheld to the appropriate governmental authority. To the extent such amounts are properly withheld and timely paid over to the appropriate government authority by the paying agent, the surviving corporation or SCA Americas, as the case may be, such withheld amounts will be treated for all purposes of the merger agreement as having been paid to the holder of Wausau common stock, Wausau stock options or Wausau performance units in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by the paying agent, the surviving corporation or SCA Americas, as the case may be.
Shareholders of Wausau Should Not Return Share Certificates with the Enclosed Proxy Card, and Shareholders of Wausau Should Not Forward Share Certificates to the Paying Agent without a Letter of Transmittal.
In the event of a transfer of ownership of shares of Wausau common stock that is not registered in the transfer records of Wausau, payment of the merger consideration may be made to a person other than the person in whose name the surrendered share certificate is registered if such certificate is presented to the paying agent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect such transfer or otherwise be in proper form for transfer. The person requesting such payment must pay any applicable transfer or other taxes required solely by reason of the payment of the merger consideration to a person other than the registered holder of such certificate or establish to the reasonable satisfaction of SCA Americas that such tax has been paid or is not applicable.
Until surrendered, each share certificate will be deemed at all times after the effective time of the merger as representing only the right to receive, upon surrender, the merger consideration to which the
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holder of such share certificate is entitled. No interest will be paid or accrue on any cash payable to holders of certificates or book-entry shares.
Holders of non-certificated shares of Wausau common stock represented by book-entry are not be required to deliver a share certificate or an executed letter of transmittal to the paying agent to receive the merger consideration. Rather, each registered holder of one or more shares of Wausau common stock represented by book-entry is entitled to receive the merger consideration for each share held in book-entry at the effective time of the merger, which the surviving corporation will cause the paying agent to pay and deliver as soon as reasonably practicable after the effective time of the merger and receipt by the surviving corporation or the paying agent of an "agent's message" (or such other evidence as the surviving corporation or the paying agent may reasonably request).
Pursuant to the merger agreement, following the date that is 12 months after the effective time of the merger, any portion of the funds held by the paying agent that remains undistributed to former shareholders of Wausau shall be delivered to the surviving corporation. Thereafter, former shareholders of Wausau may look only to SCA Americas or the surviving corporation for payment with respect to their claim for the merger consideration. Any portion of the payment fund remaining unclaimed by former shareholders of Wausau as of a date which is immediately prior to such time as such amounts would otherwise escheat or become property of any governmental authority will, to the extent permitted by applicable law, become SCA Americas' property free and clear of any claims of interest of any person previously entitled thereto. Neither SCA Americas nor the surviving corporation will be liable to any person in respect of any merger consideration delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law.
If any Wausau common stock certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed, then upon (i) the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed, and (ii) if required by the surviving corporation, an indemnity bond in form and substance and with surety reasonably satisfactory to the surviving corporation, the paying agent will pay the merger consideration to which the holder of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate is entitled pursuant to the merger agreement.
Closing of the Share Transfer Books
At the effective time of the merger, the share transfer books of Wausau will close and there will be no further registration of transfers of shares of Wausau common stock thereafter on the records of Wausau. From and after the effective time of the merger, the holders of shares of Wausau common stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger will cease to have any rights with respect to such shares of Wausau common stock, except as otherwise provided in the merger agreement or by law. On or after the effective time of the merger, any Wausau common stock certificates or non-certificated shares of Wausau common stock represented in book-entry that are presented to the paying agent or SCA Americas for any reason shall be cancelled against delivery of the merger consideration to which the holders thereof are entitled pursuant to the merger agreement.
Holders of shares of Wausau common stock are not entitled to any dissenters' rights in connection with the merger agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby under or pursuant to Subchapter XIII of the WBCL as long as the shares of Wausau common stock continue to be registered on the NYSE on the record date fixed to determine the shareholders of Wausau entitled to notice of the special meeting to be held to consider the approval and adoption of the merger agreement.
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Representations and Warranties
The merger agreement contains customary representations and warranties made by Wausau to SCA Americas and customary representations and warranties made by SCA Americas and Merger Sub to Wausau. These representations and warranties are subject to important limitations and qualifications agreed to by the parties in connection with negotiating the terms of the merger agreement. In particular, certain of the representations and warranties that Wausau made in the merger agreement are qualified by certain confidential disclosures that Wausau delivered to SCA Americas concurrently with the execution of the merger agreement. In addition, certain of the representations and warranties were made as of a specified date, may be subject to contractual standards of materiality different from those generally applicable to public disclosures to shareholders, may be subject in some cases to other exceptions and qualifications (including exceptions that do not result in, and would not reasonably be expected to have, a "material adverse effect" (as defined below in this section)), or may have been used for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties rather than establishing matters of fact. See also the definition of "material adverse effect" beginning on Page 81 of this proxy statement. Shareholders are not third-party beneficiaries under the merger agreement, and, in reviewing the representations and warranties contained in the merger agreement or any descriptions thereof in this summary, it is important to bear in mind that such representations and warranties or any description thereof were not intended by the parties to the merger agreement to be characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of Wausau, SCA Americas or Merger Sub, or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates. For the foregoing reasons, the representations and warranties given by Wausau in the merger agreement or any description thereof should not be read alone and should instead be read in conjunction with the other information contained in the reports, statements and filings that Wausau publicly files with the SEC. None of the representations and warranties in the merger agreement survive the consummation of the merger.
Wausau's Representations and Warranties
Wausau's representations and warranties under the merger agreement relate to, among other things:
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Many of the representations and warranties in the merger agreement are qualified by a "materiality" or "material adverse effect" standard (that is, they will not be deemed to be untrue or incorrect unless a materiality threshold is satisfied or their failure to be true or correct would, or would reasonably be expected to, result in a material adverse effect).
Material Adverse Effect Definition
For purposes of the merger agreement, a "material adverse effect" means, with respect to Wausau, any event, circumstance, change or effect that, individually or in the aggregate with any other event, circumstance, change or effect, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations of Wausau and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except that events, circumstances, changes or effects resulting from any of the following, alone or in combination, shall not be deemed to constitute, and shall not be taken into account in determining whether there has been, a material adverse effect:
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Additionally, the determination of a material adverse effect with respect to Wausau and its subsidiaries excludes any failure to meet internal or published projections, forecasts, performance measures, operating statistics or revenue or earnings predictions for any period or a decline in the price or trading volume of Wausau common stock (except that the underlying causes of such failure or decline may be considered in determining whether there is a material adverse effect with respect to Wausau).
SCA Americas and Merger Sub Representations and Warranties
The merger agreement also contains customary representations and warranties made by SCA Americas and Merger Sub to Wausau that are subject to specified exceptions and qualifications contained in the merger agreement. The representations and warranties of SCA Americas and Merger Sub to Wausau under the merger agreement, relate to, among other things:
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Covenants Regarding Conduct of Business by Wausau Pending the Merger
Wausau has agreed to certain covenants in the merger agreement restricting the conduct of its business between October 12, 2015 and the earlier of the effective time of the merger and the termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms. In general, Wausau and its subsidiaries are to conduct its and its subsidiaries' businesses in all material respects in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and, to the extent consistent therewith, use reasonable best efforts to (i) preserve substantially intact the business organization of Wausau and its subsidiaries, (ii) continue to employ the executive officers of Wausau and certain employees of Wausau set forth on a confidential schedule to the merger agreement, in each case on commercially reasonable terms, (iii) maintain in effect all necessary licenses, permits consents, franchises and approvals and authorizations, and (iv) maintain the current relationships of Wausau and its subsidiaries with its customers, suppliers, lenders and other persons with which they have material business relations and, subject to the covenants regarding obtaining the requisite governmental approvals, governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the business, in each case as substantially favorable to Wausau and its subsidiaries as such relationship was as of October 12, 2015. However, except as expressly contemplated by the merger agreement, as set forth in the confidential disclosure schedule, or as required by applicable laws, neither Wausau nor any of its subsidiaries may, during the period between October 12, 2015 and the earlier of the effective time of the merger and the termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms, take any of the following actions without SCA Americas' prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, other than with respect to the provisions described in the second, third and sixth bullets below):
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direct or indirect wholly owned Wausau subsidiary and regular semiannual dividends on shares of Wausau common stock declared in cash at times and in amounts consistent with past practice;
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The covenants listed above that restrict Wausau's conduct of its business between the date of the merger agreement and the effective time of the merger do not confer on SCA Americas or Merger Sub the right to control or direct the obligations of Wausau prior to the closing of the proposed transaction.
No Solicitation by Wausau of Acquisition Proposals; Changes in Board Recommendation
Pursuant to the merger agreement, Wausau has agreed to immediately cease and terminate, and to cause its subsidiaries to immediately cease and terminate, and to instruct and use its reasonable best efforts to cause its officers, directors, employees, financial advisors, attorneys, accountants, investment bankers, representatives and agents and other advisors (collectively referred to in this section as Wausau representatives) to immediately cease and terminate any solicitation, discussions or negotiations with any person that may be ongoing as of October 12, 2015 with respect to an "acquisition proposal" (as defined below in this section), or any inquiry, proposal or offer that would reasonably be expected to lead to an acquisition proposal. In addition, Wausau has agreed to request, and use its reasonable best efforts to cause, the prompt return or destruction of all confidential information previously furnished to any person in connection with any acquisition proposal and to immediately terminate all physical and electronic dataroom access previously granted to any such person, its subsidiaries or representatives.
From October 12, 2015 until the earlier of the effective time of the merger and the termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms, subject to certain exceptions described below in this section, Wausau agrees that neither it nor any of its subsidiaries, nor any of the officers or directors of Wausau or its subsidiaries, shall (and it shall not authorize its and its subsidiaries' affiliates, investment bankers, financial advisors or other representatives to) directly or indirectly:
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Prior to the date that the shareholders of Wausau approve and adopt the merger agreement, nothing in the merger agreement will prevent Wausau or its board of directors from furnishing information to, or engaging in negotiations or discussions with, any person in connection with a bona fide unsolicited acquisition proposal by such person that was made after October 12, 2015 in circumstances not in breach of the no-solicitation provision of the merger agreement, if, and only if, prior to taking such action:
For the purposes of the merger agreement and as used in this proxy statement, a confidentiality agreement is an "acceptable confidentiality agreement" if it is a confidentiality agreement with terms no less favorable, in the aggregate, to Wausau than those contained in the confidentiality agreement entered into with SCA Americas; provided that such acceptable confidentiality agreement must (x) permit Wausau to provide all information to SCA Americas that is contemplated or required by the no-solicitation provision of the merger agreement to be provided to SCA Americas, and (y) include a standstill, except that (i) such standstill need not prohibit the person making such acquisition proposal from making such acquisition proposal to the Wausau board of directors in a confidential manner and (ii) such acceptable confidentiality agreement need not include a standstill to the extent that the person making such acquisition proposal has commenced a tender offer or exchange offer incorporating an acquisition proposal.
Any violation of the restrictions set forth in the no-solicitation provision of the merger agreement by any officers, directors, employees or any affiliate, investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant, or other Wausau representatives will be deemed a breach of the no-solicitation provision of the merger agreement by Wausau.
Wausau is to promptly, and in any event within 48 hours, (i) provide written notice to SCA Americas of the receipt of any acquisition proposal and any inquiries, proposals or offers received by, or any discussions or negotiations sought to be initiated or continued with, Wausau or any Wausau representatives concerning any proposal that constitutes, or that would reasonably be expected to lead to, an acquisition proposal or any request for non-public information relating to Wausau or any of its subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to lead to an acquisition proposal, and disclose the identity of the third party making, and the material terms of, such inquiry, offer, proposal or request, (ii) provide copies of any materials, documents or agreements, in each case, evidencing the terms of such acquisition proposal provided to Wausau in connection with such inquiry, offer, proposal or
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request (including the most current drafts of any acquisition agreements and financing commitments related to such acquisition proposal, inquiry, offer, proposal or request) and (iii) provide SCA Americas with copies of all written information concerning Wausau provided by Wausau to such party to the extent not previously provided or made available to SCA Americas. Wausau will keep SCA Americas reasonably informed on a reasonably prompt basis of the status and details (including any material amendments) of any such acquisition proposal or other inquiry, offer, proposal or request concerning an acquisition proposal. Wausau will promptly, and in any event within 24 hours, notify SCA Americas of any determination of the Wausau board of directors that an acquisition proposal is a superior proposal.
Subject to the exceptions described below in this section, the Wausau board of directors has agreed to recommend that shareholders of Wausau vote in favor of the approval and adoption of the merger agreement and Wausau has agreed that none of Wausau, the Wausau board of directors or any committee of the Wausau board of directors will, and none of them will publicly propose to:
The actions described in any of the immediately foregoing bullets are referred to as an "adverse recommendation change" in this proxy statement.
Prior to the receipt of the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock to approve and adopt the merger agreement, the Wausau board of directors may effect an adverse recommendation change if Wausau receives an unsolicited written acquisition proposal after October 12, 2015, which acquisition proposal did not result from a breach of the no-solicitation provision of the merger agreement, that its board of directors determines in good faith (after consultation with its outside legal counsel and financial advisors) is a superior proposal and determines in good faith (after consultation with outside legal counsel) that its failure to make an adverse recommendation change would reasonably be expected to cause the board of directors to be in breach of its fiduciary duties under applicable law; provided that prior to making an adverse recommendation change with respect to a superior proposal:
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The parties have agreed that any change to the financial or other material terms of a proposal that is the subject of written notice described in the second preceding bullet point will require Wausau to provide a new notice to SCA Americas and to again comply with the requirements in the fourth preceding bullet point and the second and third preceding bullet points, except that the four business day notice period described in the third and fourth preceding bullet points will be shortened to two business days following such new notice.
For the purposes of the merger agreement and as used in this proxy statement, the term "acquisition proposal" means any proposal or offer (including any proposal from or to the shareholders of Wausau), or any inquiry reasonably likely to lead to a proposal or offer, from any person or group (other than SCA Americas or Merger Sub) relating to (1) any direct or indirect acquisition of (A) assets (including equity interests in any of the subsidiaries of Wausau) of Wausau and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, equal to 15% or more of the fair market value of Wausau's consolidated assets or (B) 15% or more of any class of equity securities of Wausau; (2) any tender offer or exchange offer, as defined pursuant to the Exchange Act, that if consummated would result in any person beneficially owning (within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) 15% or more of any class of equity securities of Wausau; or (3) any merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or other similar transaction involving Wausau or its subsidiaries.
For the purposes of the merger agreement and as used in this proxy statement, "superior proposal" means any bona fide written acquisition proposal made by any person (other than SCA Americas or any of its subsidiaries) after October 12, 2015, which acquisition proposal did not arise or result in any respect from a breach of the no-solicitation provision of the merger agreement, for the direct or indirect acquisition of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Wausau common stock or all or substantially all of the assets of Wausau and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, that (1) is on terms that the Wausau board of directors determines in good faith (after receiving the advice of its outside legal counsel and financial advisor and after taking into account all the terms and conditions of the acquisition proposal) would result in a transaction more favorable in the aggregate to the shareholders of Wausau from a financial point of view than the merger and the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement (taking into account any amendment or modification proposed by SCA Americas as described above in this section) and (2) the Wausau board of directors determines is reasonably capable of being consummated on the terms set forth in such proposal, taking into account all financial, legal regulatory, and other aspects thereof that the Wausau board of directors deems relevant and (3) for which the third party making such proposal has demonstrated that, if a cash transaction (whether in
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whole or in part), the financing for such offer is fully committed (subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions) or is reasonably likely to be obtained, in each case, as determined by the Wausau board of directors in its good faith judgment (after consultation with Wausau's outside legal counsel and financial advisors).
Nothing contained in the merger agreement prevents Wausau or the Wausau board of directors from issuing a "stop, look and listen" communication pursuant to Rule 14d-9(f) under the Exchange Act or complying with Rule 14d-9 and Rule 14e-2 under the Exchange Act with respect to an acquisition proposal or from making any disclosure to the shareholders of Wausau if the Wausau board of directors determines (after consultation with its outside legal counsel) that its failure to do so would be reasonably likely to be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable law; provided that any adverse recommendation change may only be made in accordance with the applicable provisions of the merger agreement described above in this section.
Obligations with Respect to the Special Meeting
Under the merger agreement, Wausau has agreed that, unless the merger agreement has been previously terminated, as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date on which Wausau learns that the SEC will not review or has no further comment on this proxy statement, Wausau will give notice of and duly convene and hold a meeting of its shareholders for the purpose of voting to approve and adopt the merger agreement. Wausau will, at any time upon SCA Americas' written direction, make one or more (but not more than three (3) in the aggregate) successive postponements or adjournments of the shareholders meeting to a date within a period that is not more than 30 calendar days after the date for which such meeting was originally scheduled. Once the shareholders meeting has been called and noticed, Wausau, unless the merger agreement is terminated in accordance with the termination provisions, will not postpone or adjourn the shareholders meeting without the consent of SCA Americas (other than (i) in order to obtain a quorum of its shareholders, or (ii) to comply with applicable law), which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed (it being understood that such consent will be deemed unreasonable of SCA Americas to withhold if each of the following is true: (x) at the time of the requested postponement or adjournment, Wausau has not received proxies representing (together with the shares of Wausau common stock covered by the voting agreements) a sufficient number of shares of Wausau common stock necessary to approve and adopt the merger agreement at the special meeting, (y) the proposed postponement or adjournment is to a date that is not more than thirty (30) calendar days after the date for which the shareholders meeting was originally scheduled (excluding any adjournments or postponements required by applicable law) and (z) at the time of such requested postponement or adjournment, no acquisition proposal has been made which has not been publicly withdrawn). Wausau has further agreed that it will use its reasonable efforts to solicit from its shareholders proxies in favor of the approval and adoption of the merger agreement and to take all other actions necessary or advisable to secure the affirmative vote of its shareholders in favor of adopting the merger agreement.
Consents, Approvals and Filings
Each of Wausau and SCA Americas will cooperate with each other and use (and will cause their respective subsidiaries to use) their respective reasonable best efforts to:
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The parties have agreed to supply to the appropriate governmental authorities as promptly as practicable any additional information and documentary material that may be requested pursuant to the HSR Act. For more information on when the filings pursuant to the HSR Act were completed, please see "Proposal 1: Adoption of the Merger AgreementRegulatory Approvals" beginning on Page 68 of this proxy statement. The parties further agreed to make, and to cause their respective affiliates to supply to the appropriate governmental authorities as promptly as reasonably practicable any additional information and documentary material those authorities may request pursuant to the applicable antitrust laws. SCA Americas will pay all fees or make other payments to any governmental authority in order to make such filings or obtain any such authorizations, consents, orders or approvals.
Under the terms of the merger agreement, (i) SCA Americas will (and will cause its subsidiaries to) use its reasonable best efforts to take any and all steps necessary to avoid or eliminate each and every impediment under any applicable antitrust law that may be asserted by any governmental authority, so as to enable the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement as promptly as practicable, and in any event prior to the termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms (described in the section entitled "Termination; Effect of Termination" beginning on Page 96 of this proxy statement), and (ii) subject to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement, if any action is instituted (or threatened to be instituted) by a governmental authority challenging the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement as violative of the HSR Act or any applicable antitrust law, each of SCA Americas and Wausau will, and will cause their respective subsidiaries to, cooperate to contest and resist, except insofar as SCA Americas and Wausau may otherwise mutually agree, any such action, including any action that seeks a temporary restraining order or preliminary injunction that would prohibit, prevent or restrict consummation of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. During the period commencing with, and during the pendency of, any complaint initiating litigation challenging the transaction filed by either the Antitrust Division or the FTC, SCA Americas will pay, within ten business days of the end of each month (or partial month) during such period, all of the documented third party expenses of Wausau incurred during such month (or partial month, as applicable) to the extent such expenses are incurred in connection with contesting and resisting such litigation; however, SCA Americas is not required to pay any such expenses incurred by Wausau, in the aggregate, in excess of the amount of expenses incurred by SCA Americas, in the aggregate, in connection with contesting and resisting such litigation.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither SCA Americas nor any of its affiliates will be required to agree or consent to any structural or conduct remedy and neither Wausau nor any of its affiliates will agree or consent to any structural or conduct remedy without the prior written consent of SCA Americas. In addition, the failure at any time of Wausau to take or not to take any action requiring the consent of SCA Americas pursuant to the conduct of business covenant will not be considered a breach by Wausau of its obligations to use its reasonable best efforts in connection with obtaining the foregoing consents, approvals and filings so long as Wausau promptly requests such consent in writing; however, if SCA Americas gives such consent in writing to Wausau as to such matter then the foregoing will not apply as to such matter from and after the time such consent is so given
Furthermore, SCA Americas and Merger Sub have agreed not to enter into any agreement or transaction or any agreement to effect any joint venture or acquire any business or company (including by way of merger or asset acquisition) that would reasonably be expected to make it more difficult, or increase the time required to: (i) obtain the expiration or termination of the waiting period under the
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HSR Act, or the authorizations, consents, orders and approvals required under any other applicable antitrust law, (ii) avoid the entry of, the commencement of litigation seeking the entry of, or to effect the dissolution of, any injunction, temporary restraining order or other order that would materially delay or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, or (iii) obtain all authorizations, consents, orders and approvals of governmental authorities necessary for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
For a period (which we refer to as the "protection period" in this proxy statement) of 12 months following the effective time of the merger (or if shorter with respect to any person, the period of employment of such person), SCA Americas will, or will cause the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries to, provide each employee of Wausau and its subsidiaries as of the effective time of the merger with (i) at least the same base salary or wages provided to each such employee immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, (ii) bonus and incentive opportunities (or other payments or benefits) that are substantially comparable in value to those bonus and incentive opportunities provided to each such employee immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, without regard to any changes to employee benefits plans that SCA Americas identifies for termination ten days prior to the effective time of the merger, except that (x) during the period commencing at the effective time of the merger and ending at the earlier of December 31, 2016 and the end of the protection period, long-term equity incentive opportunities shall be valued at 50% of the corresponding pre-closing long-term equity incentive opportunity value applicable to such employee and may be paid in cash and (y) no value shall be ascribed in respect of equity incentive opportunities with respect to (1) the individual identified in confidential schedules attached to the merger agreement, (2) any employee at any time after the earlier of December 31, 2016 and the end of the protection period or (3) any employee at any time after the award of any cash bonus incentive pursuant to the confidential disclosure schedule (whether or not made to such employee), and (iii) employee benefits that are no less favorable in the aggregate than those provided to them immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (without regard to any changes to the employee benefits plans that SCA Americas identifies for termination 10 days prior to the effective time of the merger). The foregoing does not apply (i) to equity compensation other than as provided in clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence, defined benefit pension benefits, retiree or other post-termination health and welfare benefits and (ii) to the extent otherwise required by a collective bargaining agreement. In addition, during the protection period, SCA Americas has agreed to cause the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries to honor all contracts, agreements, arrangements, policies, plans and commitments of Wausau and its subsidiaries as in effect immediately prior to the effective time of the merger that provide benefits that are vested immediately prior to the effective time of the merger to any current or former employees or directors of Wausau or its subsidiaries, including any severance agreements.
Employees of Wausau and its subsidiaries shall receive credit for all purposes under any employee benefit plans established or maintained by SCA Americas, the surviving corporation or any of their respective subsidiaries under which each employee is eligible to participate on or after the effective time of the merger as if such service were with SCA Americas. However, such recognition of service will not operate to duplicate any benefit or the funding of any benefit.
With respect to welfare benefit plans, programs and arrangements maintained, sponsored or contributed to by SCA Americas or the surviving corporation in which an employee may be eligible to participate on or after the effective time of the merger, SCA Americas and the surviving corporation will use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) waive, or cause the insurance carrier to waive, all limitations as to preexisting and at-work conditions, if any, with respect to participation and coverage requirements applicable to each employee under any such welfare benefit plans, programs and arrangements to the same extent waived under a comparable employee benefit plan of Wausau and
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(ii) provide credit to each employee for any co-payments, deductibles and out-of-pocket expenses paid by such employee under the employee benefits plans of Wausau during the relevant plan year, up to and including the effective time of the merger.
Wausau will take or cause to be taken such corporate actions as are necessary to terminate the employee benefit plans of Wausau identified by SCA Americas at least ten days prior to the effective time of the merger, effective as of immediately prior to the effective time of the merger; provided that Wausau will not be required to terminate any plan required to be maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement and that such plan terminations will not relieve SCA Americas of its obligations described in the first paragraph of this section titled "Terms of the Merger AgreementEmployee Benefits Matters" beginning on page 91 of this proxy statement.
SCA Americas will, and will cause the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries to, comply with and honor, without unilateral modification, the collective bargaining agreements set forth in the confidential disclosure schedules to the merger agreement.
Nothing in the merger agreement will (i) confer upon any employee the right to continue in employment with SCA Americas, or the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries following the effective time of the merger, or interfere with any right or ability of SCA Americas or the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries to change the terms (subject to SCA Americas' compliance with the matters described in the first paragraph of this section titled "Terms of the Merger AgreementEmployee Benefits Matters" while employment continues) and conditions of employment or terminate the employment of any employee for any reason or no reason following the effective time of the merger (except, in each case, as required by a collective bargaining agreement), (ii) subject to compliance with the foregoing matters described in this section titled "Terms of the Merger AgreementEmployee Benefits Matters," prevent the modification, termination, or amendment of any benefit plan, program, arrangement or agreement in the sole discretion of SCA Americas and the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries or (iii) constitute an amendment to or any other modification of any employee benefit plan of Wausau or any employee benefit plan of SCA Americas or the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries.
Directors' and Officers' Indemnification and Insurance
From and after the effective time of the merger, the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries will (and SCA Americas will cause the surviving corporation to) honor and fulfill in all respects the obligations of Wausau and its subsidiaries under any and all indemnification agreements between Wausau and any of its subsidiaries and any of their respective present or former directors and officers, to the fullest extent permitted under the WBCL. In addition, the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the surviving corporation shall contain provisions no less favorable with respect to exculpation and indemnification than are set forth in Wausau's articles of incorporation or bylaws, which provisions shall not be amended, repealed or otherwise modified for a period of six years from the effective time of the merger in any manner that would affect adversely the rights thereunder of individuals who, at or prior to the effective time of the merger, were directors, officers, employees, fiduciaries or agents of Wausau or any of its subsidiaries.
For a period of six years after the effective time of the merger, SCA Americas and the surviving corporation shall, jointly and severally, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, indemnify and hold harmless each present and former director and officer of Wausau and its subsidiaries against all costs and expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities and settlement amounts paid in connection with any action (whether arising before or after the effective time of the merger), whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, arising out of or relating to any action or omission in their capacity as an officer, director, employee, fiduciary or agent, whether occurring on or before the effective time of the merger. To the fullest extent permitted by law,
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SCA Americas and the surviving corporation will, jointly and severally, pay all expenses of each present and former director and officer of Wausau and its subsidiaries in advance of the final disposition of any such action, subject to receipt of an undertaking to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined in accordance with applicable law that such director or officer is not entitled to indemnification. In the event of any such action, SCA Americas or the surviving corporation will pay the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel selected by the present and former directors and officers of Wausau and its subsidiaries, which counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the surviving corporation, promptly after statements therefor are received. Neither SCA Americas nor the surviving corporation will settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened action to which any present or former director and officer of Wausau and its subsidiaries is a party (and in respect of which indemnification could be sought by such director or officer), unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of such director or officer from all liability arising out of such action or such director or officer otherwise consents. Further, SCA Americas and the surviving corporation must cooperate in the defense of any such matter described above in this paragraph, but neither will be liable for any settlement effected without the surviving corporation's written consent (which consent is not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). In the event that any claim for indemnification is asserted or made within such six-year period, all rights to indemnification in respect of such claim shall continue until the disposition of such claim. The rights of each present and former director and officer of Wausau and its subsidiaries are in addition to any rights such person may have under the articles of incorporation or bylaws (or similar organizational documents) of Wausau, the surviving corporation or any of their subsidiaries, or under any law or under any agreement of any present or former director or officer of Wausau and its subsidiaries with Wausau or any of its subsidiaries.
Additionally, the surviving corporation is to either (i) obtain, at the effective time of the merger, "tail" insurance policies with a claims period of at least six years from the effective time of the merger with respect to directors' and officers' liability insurance in amount and scope at least as favorable as Wausau's existing policies for claims arising from facts or events that occurred on or prior to the effective time of the merger or (ii) maintain in effect for six years from the effective time of the merger, if available, the current directors' and officers' liability insurance policies maintained by Wausau. However, the surviving company may substitute policies of at least the same coverage containing terms and conditions that are not less favorable with respect to matters occurring prior to the effective time of the merger. The surviving corporation's expenses to obtain or maintain these insurance policies shall not exceed an amount per year equal to 300% of current annual premiums paid by Wausau for such insurance. In the event of an expiration, termination or cancellation of such current policies, SCA Americas or the surviving corporation is required to obtain as much coverage as is possible under substantially similar policies for such maximum annual amount in aggregate annual premiums.
In the event of the merger or consolidation of SCA Americas or the surviving corporation with any other person (in which it is not the continuing or surviving corporation of such merger), or if SCA Americas or the surviving corporation transfers all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any person, then proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of SCA Americas or the surviving corporation, as the case may be, shall succeed to these indemnification and insurance obligations.
Wausau has agreed to give SCA Americas reasonable opportunity to participate in the defense (at SCA Americas' sole cost and subject to a joint defense agreement) of any shareholder litigation against Wausau or its directors or officers relating to the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. Wausau has further agreed to give SCA Americas the right to review and comment on all material
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filings or responses to be made by Wausau in connection with any such litigation and to consult, on the settlement with respect to such litigation. Wausau will in good faith take such comments into account and no such settlement shall be agreed to without SCA Americas' prior written consent (which consent is not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned). Wausau will notify and keep SCA Americas reasonably and promptly informed with respect to the status of shareholder litigation.
Other Covenants and Agreements
The merger agreement contains certain other covenants and agreements, including covenants relating to:
Conditions to Consummation of the Merger
Conditions to Wausau's and SCA Americas' Obligation to Consummate the Merger. Each party's obligation to consummate the merger is subject to the satisfaction or written waiver (where permissible) of the following conditions:
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Conditions to SCA Americas' and Merger Sub's Obligation to Consummate the Merger. Each of SCA Americas' and Merger Sub's obligation to consummate the merger is further subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible) of the following additional conditions:
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Conditions to Wausau's Obligation to Consummate the Merger. Wausau's obligation to consummate the merger is further subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible) of the following additional conditions:
Termination; Effect of Termination
The merger agreement may be terminated and the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement may be abandoned prior to the effective time of the merger in the following ways:
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written notice of such breach or failure to perform from SCA Americas (or, if earlier, the outside date).
If the merger agreement is validly terminated pursuant to the termination rights described above in the bullet points in this section, the merger agreement will become void and of no further force or effect and there will be no liability or obligation on the part of any party, except for the confidentiality provisions, provisions relating to the effect of termination (including the termination fees described in the section entitled "Termination Fee; SCA Expenses Amount; Reverse Termination Fee" beginning on Page 98 of this proxy statement) and certain other specified general provisions of the merger agreement, each of which will survive the termination of the merger agreement. The parties have further agreed that nothing in the merger agreement, including the termination of the merger agreement, will relieve any party from liability for fraud or intentional breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement contained in the merger agreement prior to the date of its termination, in which case the aggrieved party will be entitled to all rights and remedies available at law or in equity, including liability for damages determined taking into account all relevant factors, including the loss of the benefit of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, any lost shareholder premium, any lost synergies, the time value of money, and any benefit to the breaching party or its shareholders arising from such breach.
For the purposes of the merger agreement and as used in this proxy statement, "intentional breach" means an act or omission taken or omitted to be taken that the breaching party intentionally takes (or fails to take) and knows (or should reasonably have known) would, or would reasonably be expected to, cause a material breach of the merger agreement. Pursuant to the merger agreement, the failure of a party to effect the closing of the merger on or prior to the third business day after the later to be satisfied of certain closing conditions (provided that such party's other conditions to completing the merger would be capable of satisfaction if the merger were to be consummated on the date of such termination) is deemed, for purposes of the merger agreement, to be an "intentional breach" of the merger agreement.
Termination Fee; SCA Expenses Amount; Reverse Termination Fee
Under the merger agreement, Wausau is required to pay SCA Americas a termination fee of $18,200,000 in cash if the merger agreement is terminated under the following circumstances:
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If the event giving rise to payment of the termination fee as described in the above third bullet is a termination pursuant to the failure of shareholders of Wausau to approve and adopt the merger agreement at the Wausau shareholder meeting, then the termination fee will be an amount equal to the termination fee minus the SCA expenses amount (as defined below).
For purposes of the circumstances in which the termination fee may become payable as described above in the bullet points in this section, references to "acquisition proposal" shall have the meaning defined above (in the section entitled "No Solicitation by Wausau of Acquisition Proposals; Changes in Board Recommendation" beginning on Page 85 of this proxy statement), except that references to 15% in the definition thereof shall be deemed to be references to 50% and clause (3) of the definition thereof shall be deemed amended and replaced in its entirety by the following language: "(3) any merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, recapitalization liquidation, dissolution or other similar transaction involving Wausau or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to which shareholders of Wausau immediately prior to the consummation of such transaction would cease to own directly or indirectly at least 50% of the voting power of the outstanding securities of Wausau (or of another person that directly or indirectly would own 50% or more of the consolidated assets of Wausau as of immediately prior to the consummation of such transaction) immediately following such transaction in the same proportion as they owned prior to the consummation of such transaction."
Under the merger agreement, Wausau is required to reimburse SCA Americas and SCA Americas' affiliates for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants, investment bankers, financing sources, hedging counterparties, experts and consultants to a SCA Americas and/or SCA Americas' affiliates) incurred by SCA Americas or on SCA Americas' behalf prior to the termination of the merger agreement in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation, negotiation, execution and performance of the merger agreement (which
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amount we refer to as the "SCA expenses amount" in this proxy statement) under the following circumstances:
Under the merger agreement, SCA Americas is required to pay Wausau a reverse termination fee of $26,000,000 in cash if (i) the merger agreement is terminated by SCA Americas or Wausau because of the governmental order termination event (solely to the extent that the order giving rise to such termination right relates to applicable U.S. federal antitrust laws) or the outside date termination event (solely to the extent that, at the time of such termination, the waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the consummation of the merger under the HSR Act has not expired or been terminated) and (ii) at the time of either such termination all of the conditions to the obligations of each party have been satisfied (other than with respect to the no government orders condition, to the extent the order giving rise to the failure of such condition relates to applicable U.S. federal antitrust laws, and/or the condition relating to the expiration or termination of the waiting period under the HSR Act (and any extension thereof)) and the conditions to the obligations of SCA Americas and Merger Sub to consummate the merger have been satisfied (or, in the case of conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the closing, are capable of being satisfied if the closing were to occur on the date of such termination). The reverse termination fee is required to be paid to Wausau within two business days following the date of such termination.
The parties have agreed that the payment of (i) the termination fee or the SCA expenses amount, in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement, to SCA Americas, only to the extent actually paid, will be SCA Americas' sole and exclusive remedy for any loss SCA Americas or Merger Sub suffers or (ii) the reverse termination fee, in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement, to Wausau, only to the extent actually paid, will be Wausau's sole and exclusive remedy for any loss Wausau suffers, in each case as a result of the failure of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement to be consummated. Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentences, there is no limit to liability for any losses resulting from fraud or an intentional breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement contained in the merger agreement prior to the date of such termination, as described in the section entitled "Termination; Effect of Termination" beginning on Page 96 of this proxy statement.
All reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred in connection with the merger agreement, the transactions contemplated thereby, the solicitation of shareholder approvals and all other matters related to the closing of the merger will be paid by the party incurring such fees and expenses, whether or not the merger or the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement are completed, with certain exceptions expressly set forth in the merger agreement.
The parties have agreed that, in the event of any breach or threatened breach by any party of any covenant or obligation contained in the merger agreement, the non-breaching party will be entitled, without the requirement for posting bond, to an order of specific performance to enforce the observance and performance of any covenant or obligation contained in the merger agreement and an injunction restraining a breach or threatened breach of the merger agreement. However, the parties agreed that Wausau and SCA Americas will not be entitled to enforce specifically the obligations of the
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other unless each of their respective conditions to the consummation of the merger have been satisfied or waived in writing by the other. To the extent a party initiates a proceeding seeking specific performance past the outside date, the outside date will be automatically extended until the proceeding is finally resolved.
The merger agreement provides that, other than certain provisions (including those discussed in the section entitled "Directors' and Officers' Indemnification and Insurance" beginning on Page 92 of this proxy statement, which shall be for the benefit of the parties described therein), the merger agreement will be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each party to the merger agreement, and nothing in the merger agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other person any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of the merger agreement.
The merger agreement may be amended by the parties thereto by action taken by or on behalf of their respective boards of directors at any time prior to the effective time of the merger. However, after receipt of the approval and adoption of the merger agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock, no amendment may be made that would reduce the amount or change the type of consideration into which each share of Wausau common stock shall be converted upon consummation of the merger or that would otherwise require the approval of the shareholders of Wausau under applicable law. The merger agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by each of the parties to the merger agreement.
At any time prior to the effective time of the merger, any party to the merger agreement may (a) extend the time for the performance of any obligation or other act of any other party thereto, (b) waive any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of any other party contained therein or in any document delivered pursuant thereto and (c) waive compliance with any agreement of any other party or any condition to its own obligations contained in the merger agreement. Any such extension or waiver shall be valid if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party or parties to be bound thereby. The failure of any party to assert any of its rights under the merger agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of those rights.
The merger agreement is governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to the principles of conflicts of law that would cause the application of law of any jurisdiction other than those of the State of Delaware, except to the extent that the WBCL mandatorily applies and governs the merger. The parties to the merger agreement have agreed that any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with the merger agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby (whether brought by any party or any of its affiliates or against any party or any of its affiliates) will be heard and determined exclusively in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (however, if such court does not have jurisdiction over such suit, action, or proceeding, such suit, action or proceeding will be heard and determined exclusively in any federal or state court located in the State of Delaware), and the parties submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in the State of Delaware for the purpose of such suit, action or proceeding.
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PROPOSAL 2: ADVISORY VOTE ON MERGER-RELATED COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS
Item 402(t) of Regulation S-K promulgated under Section 14A of the Exchange Act, which was enacted as part of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, requires that we provide our shareholders with the opportunity to vote to approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, the compensation arrangements for our named executive officers disclosed in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementQuantification of Potential Payments to Named Executive Officers in Connection with the Merger" beginning on Page 64 of this proxy statement.
The payments summarized there in the table set forth in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementQuantification of Potential Payments to Named Executive Officers in Connection with the Merger" and as further described in the accompanying footnotes and the associated narrative discussion represent all the compensation known at this time that may be paid or become payable to Wausau named executive officers that is based on or otherwise related to the merger.
The Wausau board of directors encourages you to review carefully the named executive officer merger-related compensation information disclosed in this proxy statement.
The Wausau board of directors unanimously recommends that the shareholders of Wausau approve the following resolution:
"RESOLVED, that the shareholders of Wausau approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, the compensation that will or may become payable to the named executive officers that is based on or otherwise related to the merger as disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to Item 402(t) of Regulation S-K in the table set forth in the section entitled "Proposal 1: Approval and Adoption of the Merger AgreementQuantification of Potential Payments to Named Executive Officers in Connection with the Merger" and the related narrative disclosures."
The vote on the advisory compensation proposal is a vote separate and apart from the vote on the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement. Accordingly, you may vote to approve the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement and vote not to approve the advisory compensation proposal and vice versa. Under our bylaws, as amended, the approval of the advisory compensation proposal requires the votes cast favoring the action exceed the votes cast opposing the action. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will have no effect on the approval of the advisory compensation proposal, while shares of Wausau common stock not in attendance will have no effect on the outcome of any vote on the advisory compensation proposal.
Because the vote on the advisory compensation proposal is advisory only, it will not be binding on either Wausau or SCA Americas or any of their respective subsidiaries. Accordingly, if the merger agreement is approved and adopted and the merger is consummated, the compensation will be payable, subject only to the conditions applicable thereto, regardless of the outcome of the non-binding, advisory vote of the shareholders of Wausau.
The Wausau board of directors unanimously recommends that the shareholders of Wausau vote "FOR" the advisory compensation proposal.
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PROPOSAL 3: APPROVAL OF ADJOURNMENT OF SPECIAL MEETING
The shareholders of Wausau are being asked to approve a proposal providing for the adjournment of the special meeting if necessary or appropriate in the view of the Wausau board of directors to solicit additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve and adopt the merger agreement, and to allow reasonable additional time for the filing and distribution of any supplemental or amended disclosure to be disseminated to and reviewed by the shareholders of Wausau prior to the special meeting.
In this proposal, we are asking you to authorize the holder of any proxy solicited by the Wausau board of directors to vote in favor of adjourning the special meeting, and any later adjournments, to another time and place. If the shareholders of Wausau approve the adjournment proposal, we could adjourn the special meeting in any of the circumstances described above, and any adjourned session of the special meeting, to a later date and use the additional time to, among other things, solicit additional proxies in favor of the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement, including the solicitation of proxies from holders of Wausau common stock that have previously voted against the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement. Among other things, approval of the adjournment proposal could mean that, even if we had received proxies representing a sufficient number of votes against the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement, we could adjourn the special meeting without a vote on the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement and seek to convince the holders of those shares of Wausau common stock to change their votes to votes in favor of the approval and adoption of the merger agreement.
The Wausau board of directors believes that if the number of shares of Wausau common stock present in person or by proxy at the special meeting and voting in favor of approval and adoption of the merger agreement is not sufficient to approve and adopt the merger agreement, it is in the best interests of the holders of Wausau common stock to enable the Wausau board of directors to continue to seek to obtain a sufficient number of additional votes to approve and adopt the merger agreement.
The vote on the adjournment proposal is a vote separate and apart from the vote on the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement. Accordingly, you may vote to approve the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement and vote not to approve the adjournment proposal and vice versa. Under our bylaws, as amended, the adjournment proposal requires the votes cast favoring the action exceed the votes cast opposing the action. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will have no effect on the approval of the adjournment proposal, while shares of Wausau common stock not in attendance will have no effect on the outcome of any vote on the adjournment proposal.
If the special meeting is adjourned for the purpose of soliciting additional proxies, shareholders who have already submitted their proxies will be able to revoke them at any time prior to their use.
The Wausau board of directors unanimously recommends that the shareholders of Wausau vote "FOR" the adjournment proposal.
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MARKET PRICE OF WAUSAU COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
Wausau common stock trades on the NYSE under the symbol "WPP." As of the record date for the special meeting, Wausau had [ · ] shares of Wausau common stock issued and outstanding and Wausau had approximately [ · ] shareholders of record.
The following table sets forth the high and low reported sale prices for Wausau common stock for the periods shown as reported on the NYSE and the dividends declared per share in the periods shown.
|
High | Low | Dividend | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2013 |
||||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 11.09 | $ | 8.69 | | |||||
Second Quarter |
$ | 12.00 | $ | 9.57 | $ | 0.06 | ||||
Third Quarter |
$ | 13.01 | $ | 10.80 | | |||||
Fourth Quarter |
$ | 13.78 | $ | 11.11 | $ | 0.06 | ||||
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2014 |
||||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 14.04 | $ | 12.08 | | |||||
Second Quarter |
$ | 12.99 | $ | 10.00 | $ | 0.06 | ||||
Third Quarter |
$ | 11.06 | $ | 7.91 | | |||||
Fourth Quarter |
$ | 11.49 | $ | 7.76 | $ | 0.06 | ||||
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2015 |
||||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 11.52 | $ | 8.70 | | |||||
Second Quarter |
$ | 10.80 | $ | 8.87 | $ | 0.06 | ||||
Third Quarter |
$ | 9.49 | $ | 6.36 | | |||||
Fourth Quarter to [·], 2015 |
$ | [·] | $ | [·] | $ | [·] |
The closing price of Wausau common stock on the NYSE on October 12, 2015, the last trading day prior to the announcement of the proposed transaction, was $7.29. The merger consideration represents a premium of approximately 40.6% to the closing price on October 12, 2015, and a premium of approximately 11.3% over the volume weighted average price of Wausau common stock for the 12-month period ended October 12, 2015. On [ · ], 2015, the last trading day before the date of this proxy statement, the closing price of Wausau common stock on the NYSE was $[ · ].
Historically, two cash dividends of $0.03 per share have been declared on Wausau common stock during the second and fourth quarter of each fiscal year, including during fiscal years 2014 and 2013. In 2015, two cash dividends of $0.03 per share were declared during the second quarter. Dividends have been historically paid on a quarterly basis. The aggregate of cash dividends paid during fiscal years 2014 and 2013 was $0.12 per share of Wausau common stock. Under the terms of the merger agreement, during the pendency of the merger, Wausau is permitted to declare, set aside, make or pay semiannual dividends on shares of Wausau common stock at times and in amounts consistent with past practice.
SHAREHOLDERS SHOULD OBTAIN A CURRENT MARKET QUOTATION FOR WAUSAU COMMON STOCK BEFORE MAKING ANY DECISION WITH RESPECT TO THE MERGER.
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth information as of November 5, 2015, concerning "beneficial" ownership of Wausau common stock, as that term is defined in the rules and regulations of the SEC, by: (i) each director, (ii) each "named executive officer" as that term is defined in Item 402(a)(3) of SEC Regulation S-K and (iii) all executive officers and directors as a group. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC, which generally attribute beneficial ownership of securities to persons who possess sole or shared voting or investment power with respect to those securities. Unless otherwise indicated, the persons or entities identified in this table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Wausau common stock shown as beneficially owned by them, subject to applicable community property laws.
Name of Beneficial Owner(1)
|
Owned | Options Exercisable and Performance Units Vesting or Distributable Within 60 Days |
Total Beneficially Owned |
Percent of Class (2) |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michael C. Burandt |
6,017 | 15,828 | (3) | 21,845 | * | ||||||||
Londa J. Dewey |
9,000 | 27,378 | (4) | 36,378 | * | ||||||||
Gary W. Freels |
| 74,169 | (5) | 1,049,234 | (6) | 2.09 | % | ||||||
Charles E. Hodges |
3,000 | 20,312 | (7) | 23,312 | * | ||||||||
G. Watts Humphrey, Jr. |
8,200 | (8) | 47,739 | (9) | 55,939 | * | |||||||
John S. Kvocka |
1,275 | 13,708 | (10) | 14,983 | * | ||||||||
Sherri L. Lemmer |
31,762 | (11) | 46,682 | (12) | 78,444 | * | |||||||
Gavin T. Molinelli |
| 9,356 | (13) | 7,509,356 | (14) | 14.99 | % | ||||||
George P. Murphy |
2,760 | 13,708 | (15) | 16,468 | * | ||||||||
Robert H. Yanker |
| 5,854 | (16) | 5,854 | * | ||||||||
Matthew L. Urmanski |
38,450 | 48,682 | (17) | 87,132 | (18) | * | |||||||
Directors and executive officers as a group (11 persons)(19) |
100,464 | 323,416 | 8,898,945 | 17.65 | % |
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The following table sets forth information regarding ownership of outstanding shares of Wausau common stock by those individuals or groups who have advised Wausau, or regarding whom Wausau has obtained information as of November 5, 2015, that they own more than five percent (5%) of all outstanding shares of Wausau common stock.
|
Shares Beneficially Owned | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
|
Number | Percent (5) | |||||
Starboard Value LP |
7,500,000 | (1) | 14.98 | % | |||
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. |
5,576,190 |
(2) |
11.13 |
% |
|||
BlackRock, Inc. |
4,205,646 |
(3) |
8.40 |
% |
|||
Wilmington Trust Company |
2,559,322 |
(4) |
5.11 |
% |
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As of the date of this proxy statement, the Wausau board of directors has not received notice of any shareholder proposals and does not intend to propose any other matters for shareholder action at the special meeting other than as described in this proxy statement.
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If the merger is consummated, we will not have public shareholders and there will be no public participation in any future shareholder meetings. If the merger is not consummated, however, shareholders will continue to be entitled to attend and participate in meetings of shareholders. If the merger is not consummated and the 2016 annual meeting is held, shareholder proposals will be eligible for consideration for inclusion in the proxy statement and form of proxy for our 2016 annual meeting of shareholders in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act and our bylaws, as amended, as described below.
Pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, any shareholder who intends to present a proposal for our 2016 annual meeting of shareholders must deliver the written proposal to the Secretary of the Company at our office in Mosinee, Wisconsin not later than December 12, 2015 if the proposal is submitted for inclusion in our proxy materials for the 2016 annual meeting of shareholders. Except as otherwise permitted under Rule 14a-8, in order for a matter to be acted upon at an annual meeting, notice of shareholder proposals and other nominations must be delivered to us, in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.13A(1)(c) of our bylaws, as amended, not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year's annual meeting. For shareholder proposals to be considered at the 2016 annual meeting, but not included in Wausau's proxy statement, shareholders must provide Wausau with timely notice of their proposal no earlier than January 14, 2016 and no later than February 13, 2016. All notices must be delivered to our Secretary at Wausau Paper Corp., Attn: Secretary, 100 Paper Place, Mosinee, WI 54455. Shareholders are also advised to review Wausau's bylaws, as amended, which contain additional requirements with respect to shareholder proposals.
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WHERE SHAREHOLDERS CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other documents with the SEC under the Exchange Act. These reports, proxy statements and other documents contain additional information about us and will be made available for inspection and copying at our executive offices during regular business hours by any shareholder or a representative of a shareholder as so designated in writing.
Shareholders may read and copy any reports, statements or other information filed by us at the SEC's public reference room at Station Place, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain copies of this information by mail from the public reference section of the SEC at Station Place, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference room. Our SEC filings made electronically through the SEC's EDGAR system are available to the public at the SEC's Internet website located at www.sec.gov. In addition, shareholders may obtain free copies of the documents filed with the SEC by Wausau through the Investor section of our Internet website, and the "SEC Filings" tab therein. The Internet website address is www.wausaupaper.com/investors/sec-filings/. The information on our Internet website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part hereof or incorporated into this or any other filings with the SEC. You may also send a written request to our Secretary at Wausau Paper Corp., Attn: Secretary, 100 Paper Place, Mosinee, WI 54455.
The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" information that we file with the SEC in other documents into this proxy statement. This means that we may disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this proxy statement. This proxy statement and the information that we file later with the SEC may update and supersede the information incorporated by reference. Similarly, the information that we later file with the SEC may update and supersede the information in this proxy statement. Such updated and superseded information will not, except as so modified or superseded, constitute part of this proxy statement.
We incorporate by reference each document we file under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of the initial filing of this proxy statement and before the special meeting (other than current reports on Form 8-K furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K, including any exhibits included with such information, unless otherwise indicated therein). We also incorporate by reference in this proxy statement the following documents filed by us with the SEC under the Exchange Act:
We undertake to provide without charge to each person to whom a copy of this proxy statement has been delivered, upon request, by first class mail or other equally prompt means, within one business day of receipt of such request, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated by reference in this proxy statement, other than the exhibits to these documents, unless the exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into the information that this proxy statement incorporates. You
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may obtain documents incorporated by reference by requesting them in writing or by telephone at the following address and telephone number:
Wausau Paper Corp.
Attention: Secretary
100 Paper Place
Mosinee, WI 54455
You may also obtain documents incorporated by reference by requesting them from Innisfree, our proxy solicitor. Shareholders may call the toll free number at (877) 800-5182, and banks and brokers may call (212) 750-5833, in each case to reach Innisfree. Documents should be requested by [ · ], 2015 in order to receive them before the special meeting. You should be sure to include your complete name and address in your request.
This proxy statement does not constitute the solicitation of a proxy in any jurisdiction to or from any person to whom it is not lawful to make any solicitation in that jurisdiction. The delivery of this proxy statement should not create an implication that there has been no change in the affairs of Wausau since the date of this proxy statement or that the information herein is correct as of any later date.
SCA Americas and Merger Sub have supplied, and we have not independently verified, the information in this proxy statement exclusively concerning SCA Americas and Merger Sub.
Shareholders should not rely on information other than that contained or incorporated by reference in this proxy statement. We have not authorized anyone to provide information that is different from that contained in this proxy statement. This proxy statement is dated [ · ], 2015. No assumption should be made that the information contained in this proxy statement is accurate as of any date other than that date, and the mailing of this proxy statement will not create any implication to the contrary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if there is any material change in any of the information previously disclosed, we will, where relevant and to the extent required by applicable law, update such information through a supplement to this proxy statement.
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ANNEX A
EXECUTION VERSION
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
among
SCA AMERICAS INC.,
SALMON ACQUISITION, INC.,
and
WAUSAU PAPER CORP.
Dated as of October 12, 2015
A-i
A-ii
A-iii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of October 12, 2015 (this "Agreement"), among SCA Americas Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Parent"), Salmon Acquisition, Inc., a Wisconsin corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent ("Merger Sub"), and Wausau Paper Corp., a Wisconsin corporation (the "Company").
WHEREAS, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Business Corporation Law of the State of Wisconsin (the "WBCL"), Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have agreed to enter into a business combination transaction pursuant to which Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will thereupon cease and the Company will continue as the surviving corporation and a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent (the "Merger");
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Company Board") has (i) determined that this Agreement and the Transactions are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its shareholders, (ii) adopted and approved this Agreement and the Transactions, and (iii) resolved to recommend the approval of this Agreement by the shareholders of the Company;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of Merger Sub has (i) determined that the Merger is fair to, and in the best interests of, Merger Sub and its shareholder, and (ii) adopted this Agreement, and recommended the approval and adoption of this Agreement by the shareholder of the Merger Sub;
WHEREAS, Parent, as the sole shareholder of Merger Sub, has adopted this Agreement;
WHEREAS, upon consummation of the Merger, each share of common stock, no par value per share, of the Company ("Company Common Stock") issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than shares of Company Common Stock owned by Parent, Merger Sub, or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent (other than Merger Sub) or any direct or indirect wholly owned Company Subsidiary, and any shares of Company Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company, will be canceled and converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of and any exceptions in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget SCA (publ), a Swedish corporation and the indirect parent company of Parent ("Guarantor"), has executed and delivered that certain Guarantee (the "Guarantee"), dated as of the date of this Agreement, for the benefit of the Company, pursuant to which Guarantor unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed to the Company the due and punctual payment of the monetary obligations of Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, certain shareholders of the Company listed on Schedule 1 hereto have entered into a voting agreement (each a "Voting Agreement"), dated as of the date of this Agreement, with Parent, pursuant to which each such shareholder has agreed, among other things, to vote all of the Company Common Stock beneficially owned by such shareholder in favor of the adoption of this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in each such Voting Agreement.
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NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1.01 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in Article VII, and in accordance with the WBCL, at the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company.
SECTION 1.02 Closing. Unless this Agreement shall have been terminated in accordance with
Section 8.01, the closing of the Merger
(the "Closing") will take place at 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the third (3rd) Business Day after the later to be satisfied of
the condition set forth in Section 7.01(a) or Section 7.01(c) (subject to the satisfaction
or waiver (where permissible) of the other conditions to Closing set forth in Article VII, other than those that by their terms are to be
satisfied at the Closing (subject to their satisfaction or waiver (where permissible)), at the offices of Shearman & Sterling LLP, 599 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10022, unless
another time, date or place is agreed to in writing by Parent and the Company. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the "Closing
Date".
SECTION 1.03 Effective Time. On the Closing Date, or on such other date as Parent and the
Company may agree to in writing, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall cause articles of merger or
other appropriate documents (the "Articles of Merger") to be executed and filed with the Department of Financial Institutions of the State of Wisconsin
in accordance with the relevant provisions of the WBCL and shall make all other filings or recordings required under the WBCL. The Merger shall become effective at the time the Articles of Merger
shall have been duly filed with the Department of Financial Institutions of the State of Wisconsin or such other date and time as is agreed upon by the parties and specified in the Articles of Merger,
such date and time hereinafter referred to as the "Effective Time".
SECTION 1.04 Effects of the Merger. As a result of the Merger, (a) the separate corporate
existence of Merger Sub shall cease, and the Company shall continue as the surviving corporation of
the Merger (the "Surviving Company") and (b) the Merger shall have the effects set forth in this Agreement and in the applicable provisions of
the WBCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, at the Effective Time, all of the property, rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub shall vest
in the Surviving Company, and all of the debts, liabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub shall become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving Company.
SECTION 1.05 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Company. At the Effective
Time, the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Company shall be amended and restated in their entirety to read as the articles of
incorporation of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time (except that the name shall be "Wausau Paper Corp."), and shall be the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the
Surviving Company until thereafter amended as provided therein or by applicable Law (and, in each case, subject to Section 6.04). At the
Effective Time, the bylaws of the Surviving Company shall be amended and restated in their entirety to read as the bylaws of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time (except
that the name shall be "Wausau Paper Corp."), and shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Company until thereafter amended as provided therein or by applicable Law (and, in each case, subject to Section 6.04).
SECTION 1.06 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Company. The directors of Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial directors of the Surviving Company and the
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officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial officers of the Surviving Company, in each case until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified or until the earlier of their death, resignation or removal in accordance with the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Company.
SECTION 1.07 Subsequent Actions. If, at any time after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company
shall consider or be advised that any deeds, bills of sale, assignments, assurances or any other
actions or things are necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Company, its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, properties or
assets of either of the Company or Merger Sub vested in or to be vested in the Surviving Company as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger or otherwise to carry out this Agreement, the
officers and directors of the Surviving Company shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of either the Company or Merger Sub, all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments
and assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of each such corporation or otherwise, all such other actions and things as may be necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm any
and all right, title and interest in, to and under such rights, properties or assets in the Surviving Company or otherwise to carry out this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
CONVERSION OF SECURITIES; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
SECTION 2.01 Conversion of Shares. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or the holders of any of the following securities:
(a) Conversion of Shares. Each share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (each, a "Share" and collectively, the "Shares"), other than Shares to be cancelled in accordance with Section 2.01(b), shall be canceled and shall be converted automatically into the right to receive $10.25 in cash, without interest (the "Merger Consideration"). The Merger Consideration is payable in accordance with Section 2.02(a).
(b) Cancellation of Treasury Shares and Parent-Owned Shares. Each Share held in the treasury of the Company or owned by any direct or indirect wholly owned Company Subsidiary and each Share owned by Merger Sub, Parent or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent immediately prior to the Effective Time shall automatically be canceled without any conversion thereof and no payment or distribution shall be made with respect thereto.
(c) Shares of Merger Sub. Each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into and become one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, of the Surviving Company.
SECTION 2.02 Exchange of Certificates.
(a) Paying Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall (i) appoint a bank or trust company approved (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) in advance by the Company (the "Paying Agent"), and (ii) enter into a paying agent agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company, with such Paying Agent for the payment of the Merger Consideration in accordance with this Article II. At or prior to the Closing, Parent shall deposit, or cause the Surviving Company to deposit, with the Paying Agent, for the benefit of the holders of Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, cash in an amount sufficient to pay the aggregate Merger Consideration required to be paid pursuant to Section 2.01(a) (such cash being hereinafter referred to as the "Payment Fund"). The Payment Fund shall not be used for any other purpose. The Payment Fund shall be invested by the Paying Agent as directed by Parent;
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provided, however, that such investments shall be in obligations of or guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, in commercial paper obligations rated A-1 or P-1 or better by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor's Corporation, respectively, or in certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements or banker's acceptances of commercial banks with capital exceeding $1 billion (based on the most recent financial statements of such bank which are then publicly available), or a combination of the foregoing. Any net profit resulting from, or interest or income produced by, such investments shall be payable to the Surviving Company. To the extent that there are losses with respect to such investments, or the Payment Fund diminishes for other reasons below the level required to make prompt payments of the Merger Consideration as contemplated hereby, Parent shall promptly replace or restore the portion of the Payment Fund lost through investments or other events so as to ensure that the Payment Fund is, at all times, maintained at a level sufficient to make such payments.
(b) Exchange Procedures. Promptly after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause to be mailed to each person who was, at the Effective Time, a holder of record of Shares entitled to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.01(a): (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall be in customary form and shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Shares shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Shares to the Paying Agent) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the certificates evidencing such Shares (each, a "Certificate" and, together, the "Certificates") or the non-certificated Shares represented by book-entry ("Book-Entry Shares") in exchange for the Merger Consideration to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.01(a). Upon surrender of Certificates (or effective affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) to the Paying Agent for cancellation, together with such letter of transmittal, duly completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions thereto (and such other documents as may customarily be required by the Paying Agent), the holder of such Shares shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration which such holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 2.01(a), and the Certificates so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Shares that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, payment of the Merger Consideration may be made to a person other than the person in whose name the Certificate so surrendered are registered if the Certificate representing such Shares shall be presented to the Paying Agent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect such transfer or otherwise be in proper form for transfer, and the person requesting such payment shall pay any transfer or other Taxes required solely by reason of the payment of the Merger Consideration to a person other than the registered holder of such Certificate or establish to the reasonable satisfaction of Parent that such Tax has been paid or is not applicable. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.02, each Certificate shall be deemed at all times after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the Merger Consideration to which the holder of such Certificate is entitled pursuant to this Article II. No interest shall be paid or will accrue on any cash payable to holders of Certificates or Book-Entry Shares pursuant to the provisions of this Article II. Any holder of Book-Entry Shares shall not be required to deliver a Certificate or an executed letter of transmittal to the Paying Agent to receive the Merger Consideration that such holder is entitled to receive pursuant to this Article II. In lieu thereof, each registered holder of one or more Book-Entry Shares shall automatically upon the Effective Time be entitled to receive, and the Surviving Company shall cause the Paying Agent to pay and deliver, the Merger Consideration for each Book-Entry Share as soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time and receipt by the Surviving Company or the Paying Agent of an "agent's message" (or such other evidence, if any, of transfer as the Surviving Company or the Paying Agent may reasonably request).
(c) No Further Rights. From and after the Effective Time, holders of Shares shall cease to have any rights as shareholders of the Company, except as provided herein or by applicable Law.
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(d) Termination of Payment Fund. Any portion of the Payment Fund that remains undistributed to the holders of Shares twelve (12) months after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Surviving Company, upon demand, and any holders of Shares who have not theretofore complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to Parent or the Surviving Company for, and Parent and the Surviving Company shall remain liable for, payment of their claim for the Merger Consideration. Any portion of the Payment Fund remaining unclaimed by holders of Shares as of a date which is immediately prior to such time as such amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any Governmental Authority shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the property of Parent free and clear of any claims or interest of any person previously entitled thereto. Neither Parent nor the Surviving Company shall be liable to any person in respect of any Merger Consideration delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.
(e) Withholding Rights. Each of the Paying Agent, the Surviving Company and Parent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Shares, Company Stock Options or Performance Units such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to such payment under all applicable federal, state, local or foreign Tax Laws and pay such withholding amount over to the appropriate Governmental Authority. To the extent that amounts are so properly withheld and timely paid over to the appropriate Governmental Authority by the Paying Agent, the Surviving Company or Parent, as the case may be, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the Shares, Company Stock Options or Performance Units in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by the Paying Agent, the Surviving Company or Parent, as the case may be.
(f) Lost Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, then upon (i) the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed, and (ii) if required by the Surviving Company, an indemnity bond in form and substance and with surety reasonably satisfactory to the Surviving Company, the Paying Agent shall pay in respect of such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration to which the holder thereof is entitled pursuant to Section 2.01(a).
SECTION 2.03 Share Transfer Books. At the Effective Time, the share transfer books of the
Company shall be closed and there shall be no further registration of transfers of Shares thereafter on the
records of the Company. From and after the Effective Time, the holders of Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Shares, except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement or by Law. On or after the Effective Time, any Certificates or Book-Entry Shares presented to the Paying Agent or Parent for any reason shall be canceled
against delivery of the Merger Consideration to which the holders thereof are entitled pursuant to Section 2.01(a).
SECTION 2.04 Company Stock Options and Performance Units.
(a) The Company shall take all actions necessary to cause, effective at the Effective Time, each option (each, a "Company Stock Option") to purchase Shares granted under the Company's 1991 Employee Stock Option Plan (the "1991 Plan"), 2000 Stock Incentive Plan (the "2000 Plan"), and the 2010 Stock Incentive Plan (the "2010 Plan") (collectively, the "Company Stock Plans") that is outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the Effective Time to be cancelled in exchange for a cash payment determined in accordance with, respectively, Section 15.2(b) of the 1991 Plan, Section 12.1(d) of the 2000 Plan and Section 14.1(d) of the 2010 Plan. All such payments shall be made within three (3) Business Days following the Effective Time and subject to all applicable federal, state, local and foreign Tax withholding requirements.
(b) At the Effective Time, each performance unit (each, a "Performance Unit") granted under the Company Stock Plans shall be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, immediately after the Effective Time, a cash payment in an amount equal to the product of (i) the Merger Consideration and
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(ii) the aggregate number of Shares subject to such Performance Unit award. All such payments shall be made within three (3) Business Days following the Effective Time and subject to all applicable federal, state, local and foreign Tax withholding requirements.
(c) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all steps reasonably necessary to cause the transactions contemplated hereby and any other dispositions of Shares or other equity securities of the Company (including derivative securities) in connection with this Agreement by each person who is a director or officer of the Company to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, as amended.
SECTION 2.05 Certain Adjustments. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if between the date of this
Agreement and the Effective Time the outstanding Shares shall have been changed into a different number
of shares or a different class, by reason of any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination, consolidation or exchange of shares, or any similar event shall
have occurred, then the Merger Consideration shall be appropriately adjusted to provide the holders of Shares the same economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such event; provided,
however, that this sentence shall not be construed to permit the Company to take any action
with respect to its securities that is prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.
SECTION 2.06 No Dissenters' Rights. Holders of Company Common Stock are not entitled to any
dissenters' rights in connection with this Agreement or the Transactions under or pursuant to
Subchapter XIII of the WBCL as long as the Company Common Stock continues to be registered on the NYSE on the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to notice of the Company
Shareholders' Meeting to be held to consider the approval and adoption of this Agreement, as provided in Section 180.1302(4) of the WBCL.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth in the disclosure schedule prepared by the Company and delivered to Parent and Merger Sub in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement (the "Company Disclosure Schedule"), or as disclosed in the SEC Reports (but excluding any risk factor disclosures contained under the heading "Risk Factors" (other than any factual information contained therein) and any disclosure of risks specifically included in any "forward-looking statements" disclaimer); provided that the disclosure in any SEC Report shall not be deemed to qualify any representation and warranty in Section 3.03 and 3.04, the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:
SECTION 3.01 Organization and Qualification; Company Subsidiaries.
(a) Each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary is a corporation, exempted company, limited liability company or other legal entity validly existing and in good standing (or equivalent concept to the extent applicable) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, except, in the case of each Company Subsidiary, where the failure to be so validly existing and in good standing would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary is duly qualified or licensed as a foreign legal entity to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except for such failures to be so qualified or licensed and in good standing that would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Section 3.01(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of all the Subsidiaries of the Company (each a "Company Subsidiary"), together with the jurisdiction of
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organization of each Company Subsidiary and the percentage of the outstanding share capital or other equity interests of each Company Subsidiary owned by the Company and each other Company Subsidiary. The Company does not directly or indirectly own any material equity or similar interest in, or any interest convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any equity or similar interest in, any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other business association or entity.
SECTION 3.02 Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws. The Company has made available to Parent a
true and complete copy of (a) the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company as in effect as of the date
of this Agreement (the "Company Charter"), (b) the bylaws of the Company as in effect as of the date of this Agreement (the
"Company Bylaws"), and (c) the certificate of incorporation and bylaws (or equivalent organizational documents) of each Company Subsidiary, each
as in effect as of the date of this Agreement. Each such certificate of incorporation and bylaws (or equivalent organizational documents) is in full force and effect. The Company is not in violation
of any provisions of the Company Charter or the Company Bylaws. None of the Company Subsidiaries is in violation of any of the provisions of its certificate of incorporation and bylaws (or equivalent
organizational documents), except for violations that would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(a) The authorized share capital of the Company consists of 100,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, no par value per share (the "Company Preferred Stock").
(b) As of October 8, 2015, (i) 50,082,108 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding, all of which are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and were issued free of preemptive (or similar) rights, (ii) 10,040,704 shares of Company Common Stock were held in the treasury of the Company, (iii) no shares of Company Common Stock were held by the Company Subsidiaries, (iv) no shares of Company Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding and no shares of Company Preferred Stock were held by the Company in its treasury, and (v) 2,336,077.9627 shares of Company Common Stock are reserved for future issuance in connection with the Company Stock Plans (including 797,000 shares of Company Common Stock reserved pursuant to outstanding Company Stock Options and 585,028.6692 shares of Company Common Stock reserved pursuant to outstanding Performance Units). Except as set forth in this Section 3.03(b) , as of the close of business on October 8, 2015, no shares of capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company are reserved for issuance or outstanding. Since the close of business on October 8, 2015 through the date of this Agreement, no Company Stock Options or Performance Units have been issued or granted and no shares of Company Common Stock or Company Preferred Stock have been issued other than, in the case of Company Common Stock, in satisfaction of the vesting or exercise of (in each case in accordance with their respective terms) any Company Stock Options or Performance Units, in each case, that were outstanding as of the close of business on October 8, 2015 and set forth in this Section 3.03(b). Except as set forth in this Section 3.03, there are no options, warrants, calls, subscriptions or other rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments of any character relating to the issued or unissued shares of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any such shares, capital stock or other equity interests, or any other rights or instruments that are linked in any way to the price of the shares of Company Common Stock or any shares of capital stock of any Company Subsidiary, the value of all or any part of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (collectively, "Equity Interests"), in each case, obligating the Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue, sell or grant any such Equity Interest. All Shares subject to issuance as aforesaid, upon issuance on the terms and conditions specified in the instruments pursuant to which they are issuable, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of preemptive (or similar) rights.
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(c) There are no material outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Shares or any shares of any Company Subsidiary, or to provide funds to or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any Company Subsidiary. None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party to any shareholders' agreement, voting trust agreement or registration rights agreement relating to any equity securities of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any other contract relating to disposition, voting or dividends with respect to any equity securities of the Company or of any Company Subsidiary.
(d) There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness having general voting rights (or convertible into securities having such rights) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary issued and outstanding or reserved for issuance. Each outstanding capital share, limited liability company interest, partnership interest or equity or similar interest of each Company Subsidiary that is held, directly or indirectly, by the Company is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and was issued free of preemptive (or similar) rights, and each such share or interest is owned by the Company or another Company Subsidiary free and clear of all security interests, liens, claims, pledges, options, rights of first refusal, agreements, limitations on the Company's or any Company Subsidiary's voting rights, charges and other encumbrances of any nature whatsoever.
SECTION 3.04 Authority Relative to This Agreement. The Company has all necessary corporate power
and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the
Transactions (subject, in the case of the consummation of the Merger, to the receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval). The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and
the consummation by the Company of the Transactions have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary
to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the Transactions (subject, in the case of the Merger, to the receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval and the filing of the Articles of Merger with the
Department of Financial Institutions of the State of Wisconsin pursuant to the WBCL). This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject
to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency (including all Laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or similar Laws affecting creditors' rights generally and
subject to the effect of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).
SECTION 3.05 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
(a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company do not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions will not, (i) conflict with or violate the Company Charter, the Company Bylaws, or the certificate of incorporation and bylaws (or equivalent organizational documents) of any Company Subsidiary, (ii) assuming that all consents, approvals and other authorizations described in Section 3.05(b) have been obtained, that all filings and other actions described in Section 3.05(b) have been made or taken and the Company Shareholder Approval has been obtained, conflict with or violate any federal, state, local or foreign law, statute, ordinance or law, or any rule, regulation, standard, Order or agency requirement of any Governmental Authority ("Law") applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default) by the Company or any Company Subsidiary under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the loss of any benefit under, or the creation of any Lien on the properties or assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary pursuant to, any Contract or other instrument or obligation to which the
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Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or a Company Subsidiary or any property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound or affected, except, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii), for any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults or other occurrences which would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect or materially delay the consummation of the Transactions.
(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions will not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any federal, state, local or foreign government, regulatory or administrative authority or commission or other governmental authority or instrumentality or self-regulatory organization, domestic or foreign, or any court, tribunal, or judicial or arbitral body (a "Governmental Authority"), except for (i) applicable requirements, if any, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"),(ii) the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") of a proxy statement (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Proxy Statement") relating to the approval and adoption of this Agreement and approval of the Transactions by the shareholders of the Company, (iii) any filings required under the rules and regulations of the NYSE, (iv) the filing of the Articles of Merger with the Department of Financial Institutions of the State of Wisconsin pursuant to the WBCL, (v) the premerger notification and waiting period requirements of the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the "HSR Act"), and such other Antitrust Laws as may be applicable to the Transactions, and (vi) where the failure to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations or permits, or to make such filings or notifications, would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Holders of Company Common Stock are not entitled to any appraisal, dissenters' or similar rights in connection with this Agreement or the Transaction under applicable Law.
SECTION 3.06 Permits; Compliance. Each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary is in
possession of all licenses, permits, approvals, accreditations, certificates and other authorizations of any
Governmental Authority necessary for each such entity to own, lease and operate its properties or to carry on its business as it is now being conducted (the "Company
Permits"), except where the failure to have, or the suspension or cancellation of, any of the Company Permits would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither the
Company nor any Company Subsidiary is, and since January 1, 2013 has not been, in conflict with, or in default, breach or violation of, (i) any Law applicable to such entity or by which
any property or asset of such entity is bound or affected, or (ii) any Contract or Company Permit to which such entity is a party or by which such entity or any property or asset of such entity
is bound, except for an