FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
Commission File No. 1-4290
K2 INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | 95-2077125 | |
(State of Incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2051 Palomar Airport Road Carlsbad, California |
92009 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code (760) 494-1000
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report:
Not applicable
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes x No ¨
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrants classes of common stock as of April 30, 2004.
Common Stock, par value $1 | 35,576,612 Shares |
PART1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(Thousands, except per share figures)
Three months ended March 31 | |||||||
2004 |
2003 | ||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
Net sales |
$ | 277,364 | $ | 157,120 | |||
Cost of products sold |
190,731 | 109,976 | |||||
Gross profit |
86,633 | 47,144 | |||||
Selling expenses |
42,047 | 23,170 | |||||
General and administrative expenses |
25,064 | 15,220 | |||||
Operating income |
19,522 | 8,754 | |||||
Interest expense |
3,302 | 1,794 | |||||
Debt extinguishment costs |
| 6,745 | |||||
Other (income) expense, net |
(53 | ) | 4 | ||||
Income before income taxes |
16,273 | 211 | |||||
Provision for income taxes |
5,533 | 74 | |||||
Net income |
$ | 10,740 | $ | 137 | |||
Basic earnings per share: |
|||||||
Net income |
$ | 0.31 | $ | 0.01 | |||
Diluted earnings per share: |
|||||||
Net income |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.01 | |||
Basic shares outstanding |
34,353 | 18,262 | |||||
Diluted shares outstanding |
43,099 | 18,471 |
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
1
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Thousands, except number of shares)
March 31 2004 |
December 31 2003 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 19,786 | $ | 21,256 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
244,103 | 224,818 | ||||||
Inventories, net |
215,774 | 237,152 | ||||||
Deferred taxes and income taxes receivable |
36,971 | 40,023 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
16,393 | 13,083 | ||||||
Total current assets |
533,027 | 536,332 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
212,533 | 204,738 | ||||||
Less allowance for depreciation and amortization |
118,056 | 113,716 | ||||||
94,477 | 91,022 | |||||||
Intangible assets, net |
239,965 | 228,847 | ||||||
Other |
15,158 | 15,670 | ||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 882,627 | $ | 871,871 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Bank loans |
$ | 5,554 | $ | 10,751 | ||||
Accounts payable |
56,784 | 77,304 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and related |
29,708 | 33,040 | ||||||
Other accruals |
71,357 | 61,540 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
62,629 | 72,126 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
226,032 | 254,761 | ||||||
Long-term pension liabilities |
11,173 | 11,173 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
42,842 | 35,194 | ||||||
Deferred taxes |
38,636 | 38,636 | ||||||
Convertible subordinated debentures |
98,184 | 98,067 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
||||||||
Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Preferred Stock, $1 par value, authorized 12,500,000 shares, none issued |
||||||||
Common Stock, $1 par value, authorized 60,000,000 shares, issued shares35,672,902 in 2004 and 34,146,798 in 2003 |
35,673 | 34,147 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
332,511 | 313,142 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
118,357 | 107,617 | ||||||
Employee Stock Ownership Plan and stock option loans |
(1,160 | ) | (1,214 | ) | ||||
Treasury shares at cost, 747,234 shares in 2004 and 2003 |
(9,107 | ) | (9,107 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(10,514 | ) | (10,545 | ) | ||||
Total Shareholders Equity |
465,760 | 434,040 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
$ | 882,627 | $ | 871,871 | ||||
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
2
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(Thousands)
Three months ended March 31 |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Operating Activities | (unaudited) | |||||||
Net Income |
$ | 10,740 | $ | 137 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income from operations to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
6,073 | 5,634 | ||||||
Deferred taxes |
4,489 | (2,008 | ) | |||||
Changes in current assets and current liabilities |
(14,825 | ) | 271 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
6,477 | 4,034 | ||||||
Investing Activities |
||||||||
Property, plant & equipment expenditures |
(6,782 | ) | (2,135 | ) | ||||
Disposals of property, plant & equipment |
273 | (11 | ) | |||||
Purchase of business, net of cash acquired |
1,780 | (365 | ) | |||||
Other items, net |
(162 | ) | 1,264 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(4,891 | ) | (1,247 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities |
||||||||
Issuance of convertible subordinated debentures |
| 25,000 | ||||||
Borrowings under long-term debt |
172,000 | 201,842 | ||||||
Payments of long-term debt |
(173,732 | ) | (219,161 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in short-term bank loans |
(5,197 | ) | (839 | ) | ||||
Debt issuance costs |
| (4,247 | ) | |||||
Exercise of stock options |
3,873 | 107 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(3,056 | ) | 2,702 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,470 | ) | 5,489 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
21,256 | 11,228 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 19,786 | $ | 16,717 | ||||
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
3
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2004
NOTE 1Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004.
The consolidated condensed balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.
The interim financial statements should be read in connection with the financial statements in K2 Inc.s (K2s) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
NOTE 2Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Accounts Receivable and Allowances
Accounts receivable are net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $7,677,000 at March 31, 2004 and $7,558,000 at December 31, 2003.
Inventories
The components of inventories consisted of the following:
March 31 2004 |
December 31 2003 | |||||
(Thousands) | ||||||
Finished goods |
$ | 153,917 | $ | 180,379 | ||
Work in process |
11,496 | 10,843 | ||||
Raw materials |
50,361 | 45,930 | ||||
$ | 215,774 | $ | 237,152 | |||
4
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 2Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
Newly Adopted Accounting Standards
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities and issued FIN 46(R) in December 2003, which amended FIN 46. FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated in certain circumstances by the primary beneficiary even if it lacks a controlling financial interest. Adopting FIN 46 and FIN 46(R) did not have an impact on K2s operational results or financial position since K2 does not have any variable interest entities.
During 2003, the FASB revised SFAS 132, Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits: This statement revises employers disclosures about pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans. It requires disclosures beyond those in the original SFAS 132 about the assets, obligations, cash flows and net periodic benefit cost of defined benefit pension plans and other defined postretirement plans.
In addition, the revised statement requires interim-period disclosures regarding the amount of net periodic benefit cost recognized and the total amount of the employers contributions paid and expected to be paid during the current fiscal year. It does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans.
The following table provides the components of benefit costs for the quarters ended March 31:
For the quarter ended March 31 |
||||||||
(Thousands) | 2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Service cost |
$ | 450 | $ | 420 | ||||
Interest cost |
1,030 | 1,030 | ||||||
Expected return on assets |
(910 | ) | (890 | ) | ||||
Amortization of: |
||||||||
Prior service cost |
15 | 20 | ||||||
Actuarial loss |
135 | 260 | ||||||
Curtailment/settlement loss recognized |
| 10 | ||||||
Total net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 720 | $ | 850 | ||||
K2s expected contribution to its pension plans in 2004 is $4,000,000. No contributions were made by K2 to the plans for the quarter ended March 31, 2004.
5
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 3Stock Based Compensation
K2 applies the provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, which allows entities to continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25 Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations and provide pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share disclosures for employee stock option grants made as if the fair-value-based method defined in SFAS No. 123 had been applied. K2 has elected to continue to apply the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25 and provide the pro forma disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123. As such, compensation expense for stock options issued to employees is recorded on the date of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. Had compensation cost been determined based upon the fair value at the grant date for K2s stock options under SFAS No. 123 using the Black Scholes option pricing model, pro forma net income (loss) and pro forma net income (loss) per share, including the following weighted average assumptions used in these calculations, would have been as follows:
Quarter ended March 31 |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
(Thousands, except per share data, percentages and years) |
||||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 10,740 | $ | 137 | ||||
Less: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of taxes |
85 | 95 | ||||||
Net income, adjusted |
$ | 10,655 | $ | 42 | ||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basicas reported |
$ | 0.31 | $ | 0.01 | ||||
Basicpro forma |
$ | 0.31 | $ | 0.00 | ||||
Dilutedas reported |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.01 | ||||
Dilutedpro forma |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.00 | ||||
Risk free interest rate |
2.63 | % | 2.63 | % | ||||
Expected life of options |
5 years | 5 years | ||||||
Expected volatility |
50.4 | % | 50.4 | % | ||||
Expected dividend yield |
| |
6
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
Note 4Acquisitions
On January 23, 2004, K2 completed the acquisition of Fotoball USA, Inc., (Fotoball), a marketer and manufacturer of souvenir and promotional products, principally for team sports, in a stock-for-stock exchange offer/merger transaction. Under the terms of the merger, each outstanding share of Fotoball common stock was converted into 0.2757 shares of common stock of K2 for a total of approximately 1.0 million shares of K2s common stock. Based on a $15.36 per share K2 common stock price, the transaction was valued at approximately $16.9 million plus estimated merger costs of approximately $1.2 million. The purchase price included fully vested K2 stock options issued in exchange for Fotoball stock options outstanding at the time of the acquisition with a value of approximately $1.5 million. The value of the K2 stock options issued in exchange for the Fotoball stock options outstanding was based on a Black-Scholes estimate using the following assumptions: risk free interest rate of 3.00%, volatility of K2 stock of 0.478 and expected life of 4.00 years. The results of the operations of Fotoball were included in the consolidated financial statements of K2 beginning with the date of the merger. Subsequent to the completion of the merger, K2 changed the name of Fotoball to K2 Licensing & Promotions, Inc.
This transaction is accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, and accordingly the purchased assets and liabilities are recorded at their estimated fair values at the date of the merger. The preliminary purchase price allocation resulted in an excess of the purchase price over net tangible assets acquired of $11.2 million. This preliminary allocation assumes the excess purchase price will be allocated to goodwill, and is thus not amortized, however the final allocation could include identifiable intangible assets with finite and indefinite lives separate from goodwill. Should there be assets with finite lives, those assets would be subject to amortization resulting in additional amortization expense. The final allocation of the purchase price will be completed during the 2004 second quarter based on K2s final evaluation of such assets and liabilities.
7
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
Note 4Acquisitions (Continued)
During 2003, K2 completed seven acquisitions, including the acquisition of Rawlings Sporting Goods Company, Inc. (Rawlings), on March 26, 2003, Worth, Inc. (Worth), on September 16, 2003 and Brass Eagle, Inc. (Brass Eagle), on December 8, 2003 and four smaller acquisitions. The consolidated condensed statement of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 includes the operating results of each of the acquired businesses in 2003 and of Fotoball since the date of acquisition, however the consolidated condensed statement of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 does not include the operating results of the businesses acquired since the acquisitions of each of these businesses (except for Rawlings) were completed subsequent to March 31, 2003, and Rawlings was completed on March 26, 2003. The purchase price of one of the smaller acquisitions made during 2003 is subject to earn out provisions which may result in an additional payment of up to $7.5 million in the form of K2 common stock or cash in the second quarter of 2004.
The following summarized unaudited pro forma results of operations of K2 present the acquisitions of Rawlings, Worth, and Brass Eagle as if they had occurred as of the beginning of the respective periods presented. The 2003 first quarter pro forma results exclude the debt extinguishment costs incurred by K2 during the 2003 first quarter, and the results of operations of K2s composite utility and decorative light poles and related products lines which K2 sold during the 2003 second quarter. Pro forma results of the four smaller acquisitions in 2003 and Fotoball in 2004 have not been presented because the effects of these additional acquisitions were not material on either an individual basis or aggregate basis to K2s consolidated results of operations. This pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition been made as of those dates, or of results which may occur in the future:
Pro Forma Information (Unaudited)
(Thousands, except per share amounts)
For the quarter ended March 31, | ||||||
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Net sales |
$ | 277,364 | $ | 245,955 | ||
Operating income |
19,522 | 18,500 | ||||
Net income |
10,740 | 10,043 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.25 |
8
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
Note 4Acquisitions (Continued)
During 2003, K2 approved restructuring and exit plans related to the closure of certain facilities of the acquired companies. In accordance with EITF 95-3, Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business Combination, during 2003 K2 established reserves for employee severance, employee relocation costs and lease termination costs totaling approximately $5.1 million. These reserves were recognized as assumed liabilities of the acquired companies. The reserves established were not individually significant to any of K2s acquisitions during 2003.
The following table summarizes the activity in 2003 and 2004:
Employee Severance |
Employee Relocation |
Subtotal |
Lease Termination Costs |
Total |
|||||||||||||||
(Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
2003 reserves established in conjunction with acquisitions |
$ | 2,951 | $ | 916 | $ | 3,867 | $ | 1,203 | $ | 5,070 | |||||||||
Utilized in 2003: |
(640 | ) | | (640 | ) | | (640 | ) | |||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2003 |
$ | 2,311 | $ | 916 | $ | 3,227 | $ | 1,203 | $ | 4,430 | |||||||||
Utilized in 2004: |
(237 | ) | | (237 | ) | (250 | ) | (487 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance March 31, 2004 |
$ | 2,074 | $ | 916 | $ | 2,990 | $ | 953 | $ | 3,943 | |||||||||
K2 believes that the remaining reserves for restructuring are adequate to complete its plans.
9
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 5Intangible Assets
The components of intangible assets consisted of the following:
Weighted Average Useful Life |
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Book Value |
Gross Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Book Value | |||||||||||||||
(Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Intangibles subject to amortization: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Patents |
8.7 years | $ | 12,222 | $ | 2,032 | $ | 10,190 | $ | 12,129 | $ | 1,836 | $ | 10,293 | |||||||
Customer contracts/relationships |
8.9 years | 6,576 | 603 | 5,973 | 6,576 | 393 | 6,183 | |||||||||||||
Licensing agreements |
6.0 years | 3,800 | 633 | 3,167 | 3,800 | 475 | 3,325 | |||||||||||||
Tradenames/trademarks |
5.1 years | 335 | 24 | 311 | 335 | 7 | 328 | |||||||||||||
Order backlog |
0.5 years | 277 | 3 | 274 | 277 | | 277 | |||||||||||||
23,210 | 3,295 | 19,915 | 23,117 | 2,711 | 20,406 | |||||||||||||||
Intangibles not subject to amortization: |
||||||||||||||||||||
(by segment) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Tradename |
||||||||||||||||||||
Action sports |
28,794 | | 28,794 | 28,794 | | 28,794 | ||||||||||||||
Team sports |
32,600 | | 32,600 | 32,600 | | 32,600 | ||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
||||||||||||||||||||
Marine and outdoor |
12,143 | | 12,143 | 11,396 | | 11,396 | ||||||||||||||
Action sports |
77,702 | | 77,702 | 77,558 | | 77,558 | ||||||||||||||
3 Team sports |
68,811 | | 68,811 | 58,093 | | 58,093 | ||||||||||||||
220,050 | | 220,050 | 208,441 | | 208,441 | |||||||||||||||
Total intangibles |
$ | 243,260 | $ | 3,295 | $ | 239,965 | $ | 231,558 | $ | 2,711 | $ | 228,847 | ||||||||
10
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 5Intangible Assets (Continued)
The increase in intangibles subject to and not subject to amortization at March 31, 2004 from December 31, 2003 is primarily due to K2s acquisition activities during 2004 as follows:
December 31, 2003 Net Book Value |
2004 Activity |
March 31, 2004 Net Book | |||||||||||||||
Acquisition of Fotoball |
Other Activity |
Amortization |
|||||||||||||||
(Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Intangibles subject to amortization: |
|||||||||||||||||
Patents |
$ | 10,293 | | 160 | $ | (263 | ) | $ | 10,190 | ||||||||
Customer contracts/relationships |
6,183 | | | (210 | ) | 5,973 | |||||||||||
Licensing agreements |
3,325 | | | (158 | ) | 3,167 | |||||||||||
Tradenames/trademarks |
328 | | | (17 | ) | 311 | |||||||||||
Order backlog |
277 | | | (3 | ) | 274 | |||||||||||
20,406 | | 160 | (651 | ) | 19,915 | ||||||||||||
Intangibles not subject to amortization: |
|||||||||||||||||
(by segment) |
|||||||||||||||||
Tradename |
|||||||||||||||||
Action sports |
28,794 | | | | 28,794 | ||||||||||||
Team sports |
32,600 | | | | 32,600 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill |
|||||||||||||||||
Marine and outdoor |
11,396 | | 747 | | 12,143 | ||||||||||||
Action sports |
77,558 | | 144 | | 77,702 | ||||||||||||
Team sports |
58,093 | 11,241 | (523 | ) | | 68,811 | |||||||||||
208,441 | 11,241 | 368 | | 220,050 | |||||||||||||
Total intangibles |
$ | 228,847 | $ | 11,241 | $ | 528 | $ | (651 | ) | $ | 239,965 | ||||||
Amortization expense for intangibles subject to amortization was approximately $0.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. Amortization expense of intangible assets subject to amortization is estimated to be approximately $3.1 million during 2004 and approximately $2.8 million from fiscal year 2005 through 2008. These estimates are based on the preliminary allocation of the excess purchase price for the Fotoball acquisition being allocated to goodwill. Should the final allocation include identifiable intangible assets with finite lives, those assets would be subject to amortization resulting in increased amortization expense.
11
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 5Intangible Assets (Continued)
Based on the results of the annual impairment tests, K2 determined that no impairment of goodwill existed as of December 31, 2003 and no indicators of impairment were present during the quarter ended March 31, 2004. However, future goodwill impairment tests could result in a charge to earnings. K2 will continue to evaluate goodwill on an annual basis and whenever events and changes in circumstances indicate that there may be a potential impairment.
K2 has evaluated the remaining useful lives of its finite-lived purchased intangible assets to determine if any adjustments to the useful lives were necessary or if any of these assets had indefinite lives and were therefore not subject to amortization. K2 determined that no adjustments to the useful lives of its finite-lived purchased intangible assets were necessary.
NOTE 6Borrowings and Other Financial Instruments
K2s principal long-term borrowing facility is a three-year, $205 million revolving Credit Facility (Facility) expiring on March 31, 2006 with several banks and other financial institutions. The Facility is expandable to $230 million subject to certain conditions. The Facility has a $75 million limit for the issuance of letters of credit. Borrowings under the Facility are secured by all of K2s assets in the United States, Canada and England. Actual borrowing availability under the Facility is based on K2s trade receivable and inventory levels in the United States, Canada and England, subject to eligibility criteria and defined advance rates. Borrowings under the Facility are subject to an interest rate grid, but currently bear a rate equal to the prime rate plus 0.50%, or a LIBOR interest rate plus 2.50%, and the Facility has an unused commitment fee of 0.375% per year. In addition to the Facility, K2 also has a $13.3 million term loan, expiring March 31, 2006, from certain banks participating in the Facility, bearing an interest rate equal to the LIBOR rate plus 4.00% per year, payable in equal monthly installments over the remaining term. The Facility and term loan include various covenants, including requirements that K2 maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio and tangible net worth, as well as limiting annual capital expenditures and certain investment activities
At March 31, 2004, borrowings of $92.0 million were outstanding under the Facility and $13.3 million was outstanding under the term loan, bearing average interest rates of 3.65% and 5.16%, respectively. At March 31, 2004 there were also letters of credit outstanding under the Facility of $15.5 million (consisting of $14.0 million of standby letters of credit and $1.5 million of trade letters of credit expiring over the next 12 months). Pursuant to the terms of the Facility, an additional $96.2 million was available for borrowing at March 31, 2004.
12
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 6Borrowings and Other Financial Instruments (Continued)
The Facility is subject to a Material Adverse Effect clause and the cash received from receivable collections is subject to the control of the lenders via a lock-box arrangement, if average excess availability, as defined, under the Facility falls below $50 million. K2 does not currently expect average excess availability, as defined, to be less than $50 million in the next twelve months. In accordance with the provisions of EITF 95-22, Balance Sheet Classifications of Borrowings Outstanding under Revolving Credit Agreements that include both a Subjective Acceleration Clause and a Lock-Box Arrangement and FASB Technical Bulletin 79-3, Subjective Acceleration Clauses in Long-Term Debt Agreements, K2 has classified approximately $55.9 million of seasonal borrowings outstanding under the Facility at March 31, 2004 as current and the remaining balance of approximately $36.1 million as long-term debt.
At March 31, 2004, K2 also had $25.0 million of 7.25% convertible subordinated debentures (7.25% Debentures) due March 2010. The 7.25% Debentures are convertible into 2,097,315 shares of K2 common stock at a conversion price of $11.92 per share. Pursuant to the agreement for these debentures, the noteholders received warrants to purchase 243,260 and 524,329 additional shares of K2s common stock at exercise prices of $13.14 and $11.92 per share, respectively, exercisable within the three and five year period ended February 14, 2006 and February 14, 2008, respectively (the Warrants). K2 assigned a total fair market value of $2,303,000 to the Warrants. At March 31, 2004, the aggregate unamortized fair market value of $1,816,000 is reflected as a reduction of the face amount of the 7.25% Debentures on K2s balance sheet which is being amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method through the exercise periods, thereby increasing the carrying value of the debentures.
At March 31, 2004, K2 also had $75 million of 5.00% convertible senior debentures (5% Debentures) due June 2010. The 5% Debentures are convertible into 5,706,458 shares of K2 common stock at a conversion price of $13.143 per share. The debentures are redeemable by K2 in whole or in part at K2s option on or after June 15, 2008 at a redemption price of 101.429% beginning on June 15, 2008 and ending on June 14, 2009, and at 100.714% beginning on June 15, 2009 and ending on June 14, 2010.
At March 31, 2004, K2 also had $5.6 million outstanding under foreign lines of credit
13
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 7Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The components of other comprehensive loss are as follows:
Currency Translation Adjustments |
Additional Minimum Pension Liability |
Derivative Financial Instruments |
Total |
|||||||||||||
(Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
$ | (3,133 | ) | $ | (5,255 | ) | $ | (2,157 | ) | $ | (10,545 | ) | ||||
Currency translation adjustment |
(842 | ) | | | (842 | ) | ||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for amounts recognized in cost of sales |
| | 528 | 528 | ||||||||||||
Change in fair value of derivatives, net of $178 in taxes |
| | 345 | 345 | ||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2004 |
$ | (3,975 | ) | $ | (5,255 | ) | $ | (1,284 | ) | $ | (10,514 | ) | ||||
Total comprehensive income was $10.7 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Total comprehensive income includes the net change in accumulated other comprehensive loss for the period.
NOTE 8Earnings Per Share Data
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is determined by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilutive effects of stock options and warrants, using the treasury stock method, and of the 5% and 7.25% Debentures using the if converted method. The following represents a reconciliation from basic shares to fully diluted shares for the respective periods. Options to purchase 2,570,160 and 3,805,572 shares of common stock were outstanding at March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. At March 31, 2004, shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the $100 million of convertible debentures totaling 7,803,742 and warrants to purchase 767,589 of shares of common stock were outstanding. At March 31, 2003, shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the 7.25% Debentures totaling 2,097,282 and warrants to purchase 524,329 of shares of common stock were outstanding. For the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, 411,808 and 850,961 stock options, respectively, were excluded since their inclusion would have been antidilutive. The EPS calculation for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 also excluded 2,097,282 shares from the issuance of the 7.25% Debentures in February 2003, since their inclusion would have also been antidilutive.
14
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 8Earnings Per Share Data (Continued)
The table below outlines the determination of the number of diluted shares of common stock used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share as well as the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the periods presented:
Quarter ended March 31 | ||||||
2004 |
2003 | |||||
(Thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||
Determination of diluted number of shares: |
||||||
Average common shares outstanding |
34,353 | 18,262 | ||||
Assumed conversion of dilutive stock options and warrants |
943 | 209 | ||||
Assumed conversion of subordinated debentures |
7,803 | | ||||
Diluted average common shares outstanding (b) |
43,099 | 18,471 | ||||
Calculation of diluted earnings per share: |
||||||
Net income |
$ | 10,740 | $ | 137 | ||
Add: interest component on assumed conversion of subordinated debentures, net of taxes |
904 | | ||||
Net income, adjusted (a) |
$ | 11,644 | $ | 137 | ||
Diluted earnings per share (a/b) |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.01 | ||
15
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 9Segment Information
As a result of recent acquisitions, beginning in the 2004 first quarter, K2 has reclassified its business into the following three segments based on similar product types and distribution channels: Marine and Outdoor, Action Sports, and Team Sports.
The Marine and Outdoor segment includes Shakespeare fishing tackle and monofilament products as well as Stearns outdoor products. The Action Sports segment includes skis, snowboards, snowshoes, in-line skates, paintball products and skateboard shoes and apparel. The Team Sports segment includes baseball and softball products and K2 Licensing & Promotion products.
The 2003 period has been restated to reflect these reclassifications.
The segment information presented below is as of March 31:
Net Sales to Unaffiliated Customers |
Intersegment Sales |
Operating Profit (Loss) |
||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 (a) |
2004 |
2003 (a) |
2004 |
2003 (a) |
|||||||||||||||
(Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Marine and Outdoor (b) |
$ | 98.8 | $ | 98.4 | $ | 20.4 | $ | 14.3 | $ | 15.3 | $ | 15.4 | ||||||||
Action Sports |
84.5 | 54.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | (4.1 | ) | (4.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
Team Sports |
94.1 | 4.3 | | | 11.0 | (0.5 | ) | |||||||||||||
Total segment data |
$ | 277.4 | $ | 157.1 | $ | 20.8 | $ | 15.0 | 22.2 | 10.2 | ||||||||||
Corporate expenses, net |
(2.6 | ) | (1.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Debt extinguishment costs |
| (6.7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(3.3 | ) | (1.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
$ | 16.3 | $ | 0.2 | ||||||||||||||||
(a) | Results for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 do not include the operating results of any of K2s acquisitions completed during 2003 and 2004 since the acquisitions (except for Rawlings) were completed subsequent to the quarter ended March 31, 2003, and Rawlings was acquired by K2 Inc. on March 26, 2003. |
(b) | Results for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 do not include the sales or operating profit of the composite utility and light pole product lines. K2 sold these product lines in May 2003, and net sales and operating profit for this business in the 2003 first quarter were $7.4 million and $0.8 million, respectively. |
16
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 9Segment Information (Continued)
Total assets by operating segment were as follows:
March 31 2004 |
December 31 2003 | |||||
(Millions) | ||||||
Marine Outdoor |
$ | 232.1 | $ | 201.3 | ||
Action Sports |
309.2 | 391.5 | ||||
Team Sports |
299.0 | 243.1 | ||||
Total segment data |
840.3 | 835.9 | ||||
Corporate |
42.3 | 36.0 | ||||
Total |
$ | 882.6 | $ | 871.9 | ||
NOTE 10Contingencies
K2 is one of several named potentially responsible parties (PRP) in three Environmental Protection Agency matters involving discharge of hazardous materials at old waste sites in South Carolina and Michigan. Although environmental laws technically impose joint and several liability upon each PRP at each site, the extent of K2s required financial contribution to the cleanup of these sites is expected to be limited based upon the number and financial strength of the other named PRPs and the volume and types of waste involved which might be attributable to K2.
Environmental and related remediation costs are difficult to quantify for a number of reasons including the number of parties involved, the difficulty in determining the extent of the contamination, the length of time remediation may require, the complexity of environmental regulation and the continuing advancement of remediation technology. K2 accrues for liabilities of this nature when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, K2 had recorded an estimated liability of approximately $844,000 and $980,000, respectively, for environmental liabilities with no insurance recovery expected. The estimates are based on K2s share of the costs to remediate as provided by the PRPs consultants and in ongoing discussions with the EPA or other environmental agencies. The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, however, and taking into consideration reserves provided, management does not believe these matters will have a material adverse effect on K2s financial statements.
17
K2 INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 31, 2004
NOTE 10Contingencies (Continued)
During the 2004 first quarter, K2 agreed to pay a settlement of approximately $2.0 million for a lawsuit involving its building products business, which was sold by K2 on June 30, 2000. The settlement amount to be paid by K2 represents a portion of the total settlement for the lawsuit, with the remaining portion covered by insurance. K2 recorded its portion of the settlement as a component of discontinued operations during the 2004 first quarter. Additionally, K2 reversed a $2.0 million legal reserve through discontinued operations in the 2004 first quarter related to its swimming pool business, which was sold by K2 on March 5, 1996, since the legal reserve was no longer necessary.
K2 is involved in lawsuits, claims, investigations and proceedings, including those identified above, consisting of product liability, patent, commercial, employment and environmental matters, which arise in the ordinary course of business. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, K2 makes a provision for a liability when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. K2 believes that it has adequate provisions for such matters. K2 reviews these provisions at least quarterly and adjusts these provisions to reflect the impacts of negotiations, settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel, and other information and events pertaining to a particular legal matter. Litigation is inherently unpredictable. However, K2 believes that it has valid defenses with respect to legal matters pending against it. Nevertheless, it is possible that cash flows or results of operations could be materially affected in any particular period by the unfavorable resolution of one or more of these contingencies.
NOTE 11Subsequent Events
On April 19, 2004, K2 completed the purchase of substantially all of the assets of Worr Game Products, Inc., and All-Cad Manufacturing, Inc., businesses engaged in the design, manufacturing, selling and distribution of paintball markers and paintball-related products and accessories. The purchase price for these assets was paid in a combination of cash and the issuance of approximately 304,340 shares of K2 common stock.
Also, on April 19, 2004, K2 completed the purchase of substantially all of the assets of IPI Innovations, Inc., a business engaged in the design, manufacturing, selling and distribution of gun and bow mounting systems, and other products and accessories for all-terrain vehicles. The purchase price for these assets was paid in a combination of cash and the issuance of approximately 326,101 shares of K2 common stock.
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ITEM 2 | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition |
and Results of Operations
Certain statements in Managements Discussion and Analysis are forward-looking as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on current expectations that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from expectations as of the date of this filing because of the factors discussed below under the Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Disclosure section and elsewhere in this Annual Report.
K2 is a premier, sporting goods company with a diverse portfolio of leading sporting goods brands. The Marine Outdoor segment represented $98.8 million, or 35.6%, of K2s 2004 first quarter consolidated net sales, Action Sports represented $84.5 million, or 30.5% of 2004 first quarter net sales, and K2s Team Sports segment had sales of $94.1 million, or 33.9% of 2004 first quarter net sales.
Matters Affecting Comparability
Acquisitions. K2s operating results for the 2004 first quarter include the operating results for acquisitions completed during 2003 and 2004. The 2003 first quarter did not include the operating results of any of the businesses acquired since the acquisitions of each of these businesses (except for Rawlings) were completed subsequent to the 2003 first quarter, and Rawlings was completed on March 26, 2003. Approximately $116.4 million of the $120.3 million increase in net sales, when compared to the 2003 first quarter, are attributable to K2s acquisitions during 2003 and 2004. For further discussion of K2s acquisition activities during 2003 and 2004, see Note 4 to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Divestiture. On May 27, 2003, K2 completed the sale of the assets of its composite utility and decorative light poles and related product lines (the Division) of its marine and outdoor products segment. The division had $7.4 million of net sales in the 2003 first quarter.
Debt Extinguishment Costs. K2s operating results for the 2003 first quarter include approximately $6.7 million of debt extinguishment costs in conjunction with K2s debt refinancing activities in March 2003, K2 expensed approximately $2.0 million of capitalized debt costs related to the payoff of the amounts outstanding under its existing debt facilities, and an additional $4.7 million was paid in cash and expensed for a make-whole premium related to the prepayment of senior notes.
19
Consolidated Results of Operations
The following table sets forth certain ratios and relationships calculated from the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:
2004 vs. 2003 |
||||||||||||||
Increase |
||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | 2004 |
2003 |
$ |
% |
||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 277.4 | $ | 157.1 | $ | 120.3 | 76.6 | % | ||||||
Gross profit |
86.6 | 47.1 | 39.5 | 83.9 | % | |||||||||
Operating income |
19.5 | 8.8 | 10.7 | 121.6 | % | |||||||||
Net income (a) |
10.7 | 0.1 | 10.6 | 10600.0 | % | |||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.26 | 2600.0 | % | ||||||
Expressed as a percentage of net sales: |
||||||||||||||
Gross margin (b) |
31.2 | % | 30.0 | % | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
24.2 | % | 24.4 | % | ||||||||||
Operating margin (a) |
7.0 | % | 5.6 | % |
(a) | Net income for 2003 includes $6.7 million ($4.4 million net of taxes) for debt extinguishment costs as discussed in Matters Affecting Comparability above. |
(b) | Gross Margin is defined as gross profit divided by net sales as presented in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. |
Acquisitions
On January 23, 2004, K2 completed the acquisition of Fotoball USA, Inc., (Fotoball), a marketer and manufacturer of souvenir and promotional products, principally for team sports, in a stock-for-stock exchange offer/merger transaction. Subsequent to the completion of the merger, K2 changed the name of Fotoball to K2 Licensing & Promotions, Inc. For further discussion, see Note 4 to Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
During 2003, K2 completed seven acquisitions, including the acquisition of Rawlings Sporting Goods Company, Inc. (Rawlings), on March 26, 2003, Worth, Inc. (Worth), on September 16, 2003 and Brass Eagle, Inc. (Brass Eagle), on December 8, 2003 and four smaller acquisitions. The consolidated statement of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 include the operating results of each of the seven acquired businesses, however the consolidated statement of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 does not include the operating results of any of the seven acquired businesses as the acquisition since the acquisitions of each of these businesses (except for Rawlings) were completed subsequent to March 31, 2003 and Rawlings was acquired on March 26, 2003.
20
Downsizing and Restructuring Activities
Pursuant to the acquisitions made by K2 during 2003, K2 approved restructuring and exit plans related to the closure of certain facilities of the acquired companies. In accordance with EITF 95-3, Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business Combination, K2 established reserves for employee severance, employee relocation costs and lease termination costs totaling approximately $5.1 million. These reserves were recognized as assumed liabilities of the acquired companies. The reserves established were not individually significant to any of K2s acquisitions during 2003.
Comparative First Quarter Results of Operations
Net sales of K2 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $277.4 million as compared with $157.1 million in the year-earlier period. Net income for the first quarter of 2004 was $10.7 million, or $.27 per diluted share, as compared with $0.1 million, or $.01 per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2003.
As a result of recent acquisitions, beginning in the 2004 first quarter, K2 has reclassified its business into the following three segments based on similar product types and distribution channels: Marine and Outdoor, Team Sports, and Action Sports.
Net Sales. In the Marine Outdoor segment, net sales totaled $98.8 million in the 2004 first quarter as compared with $98.4 million in the prior years first quarter. The 2003 first quarter included $7.4 million of net sales related to Shakespeares® composite utility and decorative light poles and related product lines (the Division). K2 sold the assets of the Division in May 2003. The overall improvement in net sales during 2004 (excluding the 2003 first quarter net sales of the Division), resulted mainly from increased sales of Shakespeare® fishing tackle products of $2.2 million and Stearns® outdoor products of $3.4 million. Sales of Shakespeare® fishing tackle products improved, reflecting growth in sales of Pflueger® reels, kits and combos and marine antennas. Increased sales of Stearns® outdoor products reflected higher demand for rain gear and childrens flotation products.
In the action sports segment, net sales increased to $84.5 million as compared to $54.4 million in the prior years first quarter. The increase is the result of $25.1 million in net sales of paintball products and snowshoes (companies acquired after the 2003 first quarter), and from higher sales of skateboard shoes and ski and snowboard products. The increase in sales of skateboard shoes reflects the strong sell through of the Adio® shoe brand and an expanded retail distribution network. In a seasonally slow quarter, the increase in snowboard sales resulted mainly from the popularity of the Ride® brand, while ski sales benefited from the popularity of K2® skis in the domestic and European markets.
Net sales of the team sports segment were $94.1 million for the 2004 first quarter as compared to $4.3 million in the prior years first quarter. The increase from 2003 is the result of the acquisition of Rawlings at the end of the 2003 first quarter, Worth at the end of the 2003 third quarter and K2 Licensing & Promotions in January 2004.
21
Gross profit. Gross profits for the first quarter of 2004 increased 83.9% to $86.6 million, or 31.2% of net sales, as compared with $47.1 million, or 30.0% of net sales, in the year ago quarter. The improvement in gross profit dollars for the quarter was attributable to the increase in first quarter sales volume and an increase in gross profit as a percentage of net sales. The improvement in the gross profit percentage was due to a more favorable product mix as compared to 2003 resulting from K2s recent acquisitions, fewer close-out sales in the current years quarter as compared to the prior year, as well as continued reduced products costs associated with the China manufacturing facility.
Costs and Expenses. Selling expenses for the 2004 first quarter were $42.0 million, or 15.1% of net sales, as compared with $23.2 million, or 14.8% of net sales, in the prior years first quarter. General and administrative expenses for the 2004 first quarter were $25.1 million, or 9.0% of net sales, as compared with $15.2 million, or 9.7% of net sales, in the prior years first quarter. The increase in selling expenses in dollars and as a percentage of net sales was attributable to the increase in sales volume for the 2004 first quarter as compared to the prior year, higher translated expenses of $1.6 million as the result of stronger foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar as compared to 2003, and the timing of certain fixed selling expenses associated with recent acquisitions that have higher sales volume in the third and fourth quarters as compared to the first quarter. The increase in general and administrative expenses in dollars for the 2004 first quarter was primarily attributable higher sales volume during the 2004 period, recent acquisitions made by K2 which resulted in additional general and administrative expenses, and higher translated expenses of $0.6 million for the 2004 first quarter as the result of stronger foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar as compared to 2003. As a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expenses declined due to the enhanced leveraging of expenses over higher sales volume.
Operating Income. Operating income for the first quarter improved to $19.5 million, or 7.0% of net sales, as compared to operating income of $8.8 million, or 5.6% of net sales, a year ago. The improvement in operating income was due to the increase in sales volume and gross profit percentage in the 2004 first quarter as compared to the prior year as well as lower overall selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales due to the enhanced leveraging of expenses over higher sales volume.
Interest Expense. Interest expense was $3.3 million in the 2004 first quarter as compared to $1.8 million in the year-earlier period. The increase in interest expense for 2004 was primarily attributable to higher average borrowing levels during the year resulting from K2s acquisitions during 2003.
Debt Extinguishment Costs. In conjunction with K2s debt refinancing activities in March 2003, K2 expensed approximately $2.0 million ($1.3 million, or $.07 per diluted share, after tax) in the 2003 first quarter of capitalized debt costs related to the payoff of the amounts outstanding under its existing debt facilities, and an additional $4.7 million ($3.1 million, or $.17 per diluted share, after tax) was paid in cash and expensed for a make-whole premium related to the prepayment of senior notes.
22
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow Activity
K2s operating activities provided $6.5 million of cash in the current years first quarter as compared to $4.0 million in the 2003 first quarter. The improvement in cash from operations was primarily attributable to higher net income for the 2004 first quarter as compared to the 2003 quarter and a reduction in inventories of $23.4 million during the 2004 first quarter as compared to the prior years increase of $0.9 million. These improvements were partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable during the 2004 first quarter of $16.8 million as compared to the 2003 first quarter decrease of $6.0 million, and a decrease in accounts payable of $21.5 million during the 2004 first quarter as compared to the prior year first quarter increase of $2.8 million. The improvement in net income for 2004 was attributable to K2s higher sales volume, higher gross margins and reduced selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales during the 2004 period. In addition, during 2003, K2 incurred $6.7 million of debt extinguishment costs related to its debt refinancing activities in the 2003 first quarter.
Net cash used for investing activities was $4.9 million in the current years quarter, as compared to $1.2 million in the prior year. The increase in cash used in investing activities was due to an increase in capital expenditures of $4.6 million partially offset by cash acquired from K2s acquisition activities during 2004. There were no material commitments for capital expenditures at March 31, 2004.
Net cash used in financing activities was $3.1 million in the 2004 first quarter compared with $2.7 million of cash provided in the corresponding year-ago quarter. The cash used in financing activities in the 2004 first quarter as compared to cash provided in the prior years quarter was due to the net payments of debt in the 2004 first quarter as compared to net borrowings in 2003, and a larger decrease in short-term bank loans in 2004.
Capital Structure and Resources
K2s principal long-term borrowing facility is a three-year $205 million revolving credit facility (the Facility) expiring on March 31, 2006, secured by all of K2s assets in the United States, Canada and England. Total availability under the Facility is determined by a borrowing formula based on eligible trade receivables and inventory. The Facility is expandable to $230 million and has a $75 million limit for the issuance of letters of credit. At March 31, 2004, there were $92.0 million of borrowings outstanding under the Facility, $15.5 million of outstanding letter of credit issuances (consisting of $14.0 million of standby letters of credit and $1.5 million of trade letters of credit which expire over the next 12 months) and $96.2 million of available borrowing capacity. At March 31, 2004, K2 also had outstanding a $13.3 million term loan, payable in equal monthly principal payments through March 31, 2006, $25.0 million of 7.25% convertible subordinated debentures due March 2010 and $75.0 million of 5.00% convertible senior debentures due June 2010. At March 31, 2004, K2 had $5.6 million outstanding under various foreign lending arrangements.
23
The Facility is subject to a Material Adverse Effect clause and the cash received from receivable collections is subject to the control of the lenders via a lock-box arrangement, if average excess availability, as defined, under the Facility falls below $50 million. K2 does not currently expect average excess availability, as defined in the Facility, to be less than $50 million in the next twelve months. In accordance with the provisions of EITF 95-22, Balance Sheet Classifications of Borrowings Outstanding under Revolving Credit Agreements that include both a Subjective Acceleration Clause and a Lock-Box Arrangement and FASB Technical Bulletin 79-3, Subjective Acceleration Clauses in Long-Term Debt Agreements, K2 has classified approximately $55.9 million of seasonal borrowings outstanding under the Facility at March 31, 2004 as current portion of long-term debt and the remaining balance of approximately $36.1 million as long-term debt.
The Facility limits K2s ability to pay cash dividends and make stock repurchases to $1,000,000 per each fiscal year, of which the full amount was available as of March 31, 2004.
K2 believes that the credit available under the Facility, together with cash flow from operations will be sufficient for K2s business needs through March 31, 2005. K2s ability to arrange debt financing from other sources, should such additional financing become necessary, could be limited by the fact that substantially all of K2s assets in the United States, Canada and England are subject to security interests pursuant to the Facility
Long-term Financial Obligations and Other Commercial Commitments
The following summarizes the outstanding borrowings and long-term contractual obligations of K2 at March 31, 2004 and the effects such obligations are expected to have on liquidity and cash flow in future periods.
Due in | |||||||||||||||
Contractual | Less than |
After | |||||||||||||
Obligations |
Total |
1 year |
1-3 years |
4-5 years |
5 years | ||||||||||
(Thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 203,655 | $ | 62,629 | $ | 42,842 | $ | | $ | 98,184 | |||||
Operating leases |
32,831 | 8,051 | 11,878 | 8,951 | 3,951 | ||||||||||
Contingent acquisition consideration |
7,500 | 7,500 | | | | ||||||||||
Total contractual cash obligations |
$ | 243,986 | $ | 78,180 | $ | 54,720 | $ | 8,951 | $ | 102,135 | |||||
24
Critical Accounting Policies
K2s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon K2s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires K2 to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities.
Discussed below are several significant accounting policies, which require the use of judgments and estimates that may materially affect the consolidated financial statements.
The estimates described below are reviewed from time to time and are subject to change if the circumstances so indicate. The effect of any such change is reflected in results of operations for the period in which the change is made. Establishment of the reserves affecting inventories and the allowance for doubtful accounts are among the most important.
Revenue Recognition
K2 recognizes revenue from product sales upon shipment to its customers, which is at the point in time risk of loss is transferred to the customer, net of reserves for estimated returns. As a general matter, customers have no right of return, however returns do occur from time to time for a variety of reasons, including local business practices in one of the foreign countries in which K2 does business. Reserves for estimated returns are established based upon historical return rates and recorded as reductions of sales.
Warranty
K2 records the estimated cost of product warranties at the time sales are recognized. K2 estimates warranty obligation by reference to historical product warranty return rates, material usage and service delivery costs incurred in correcting the product. Should actual product warranty return rates, material usage or service delivery costs differ from the historical rates, revisions to the estimated warranty liability would be required.
Accounts Receivable and Allowances
Accounts receivable are the result of K2s worldwide sales activities. Although K2s credit risk is spread across a large number of customers within a wide geographic area, periodic concentrations within a specific industry occur due to the seasonality of its businesses. K2 generally does not require collateral and performs periodic credit evaluations to manage its credit risk.
K2 evaluates the collectibility of accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. In circumstances where there is knowledge of a specific customers inability to meet its financial obligations, a specific reserve is recorded against amounts due to reduce the net recognized receivable to the amount that is reasonably believed to be collected. For all other customers, reserves are established based on historical bad debts, customer payment patterns and current economic conditions. The establishment of these reserves requires the use of judgment and
25
assumptions regarding the potential for losses on receivable balances. If the financial condition of K2s customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required resulting in an additional charge to expenses when made.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market value. Cost is substantially determined by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, including material, labor and factory overhead. K2 records adjustments to its inventory for estimated obsolescence or diminution in market value equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated market value, based on market conditions from time to time. These adjustments are estimates, which could vary significantly, either favorably or unfavorably, from actual experience if future economic conditions, levels of consumer demand, customer inventory levels or competitive conditions differ from expectations.
Long-Lived and Finite Lived Intangible Assets
Purchased intangible assets with finite lives are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated economic lives of the assets, ranging from one to eleven years.
Long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment and purchased intangible assets with finite lives are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. K2 assesses the fair value of the assets based on the future cash flow the assets are expected to generate and recognizes an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flow expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset (if any) are less than the carrying value of the asset. When an impairment is identified, K2 reduces the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flow approach or, when available and appropriate, comparable market values. K2 determined there were no indicators of impairment of long-lived assets as of March 31, 2004.
K2 has evaluated the remaining useful lives of its finite-lived purchased intangible assets to determine if any adjustments to the useful lives were necessary or if any of these assets had indefinite lives and were therefore not subject to amortization. K2 determined that no adjustments to the useful lives of its finite-lived purchased intangible assets were necessary. The finite-lived purchased intangible assets consist of patents, customer contracts and customer lists, licensing agreements and tradenames/trademarks which have weighted average useful lives of approximately 8 years, 9 years, 6 years and 5 years, respectively.
Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets
Effective January 1, 2002, K2 adopted new accounting standards on Business Combinations, and Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. In accordance with these new standards, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized but instead are measured for impairment at least annually, or when events indicate that an impairment exists. As required by
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the new standards, the impairment tests for goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are assessed for impairment using fair value measurement techniques. Specifically, goodwill impairment is determined using a two-step process. The first step of the goodwill impairment test is used to identify potential impairment by comparing the fair value of a K2 reporting unit with the net book value (or carrying amount), including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not impaired and the second step of the impairment test is unnecessary. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds the fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. The second step of the goodwill impairment test compares the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting units goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized in a business combination, accordingly the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities of that unit as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination and the fair value of the reporting unit was the purchase price paid to acquire the reporting unit. The impairment test for other intangible assets consists of a comparison of the fair value of the intangible asset with its carrying value. If the carrying value of the intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess.
Determining the fair value of a reporting unit under the first step of the goodwill impairment test and determining the fair value of individual assets and liabilities of a reporting unit under the second step of the goodwill impairment test is judgmental in nature and often involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions could have a significant impact on whether or not an impairment charge is recognized and also the extent of such charge. K2s estimates of fair value utilized in goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible asset tests may be based upon a number of factors, including assumptions about the projected future cash flows, discount rate, growth rate, determination of market comparables, technological change, economic conditions, or changes to K2s business operations. Such changes may result in impairment charges recorded in future periods.
The fair value of K2s reporting units was determined using a combination of the income approach and the market approach. Under the income approach, the fair value of a reporting unit is calculated based on the present value of estimated future cash flows. Future cash flows are estimated by K2 under the market approach, fair value is estimated based on market multiples of revenue or earnings for comparable companies.
Based on the results of the annual impairment tests, K2 determined that no impairment of goodwill existed as of December 31, 2003. However, future goodwill impairment tests could result in a charge to earnings. K2 will continue to evaluate goodwill on an annual basis and whenever events and changes in circumstances indicate that there may be a potential impairment.
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Income Taxes
Income taxes are recorded using the liability method. K2 estimates actual current tax exposure together with temporary differences that result from differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These temporary differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities. K2 then assesses the likelihood that deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and to the extent that recovery is unlikely, a valuation allowance must be established. A significant portion of K2s deferred tax assets relate to net operating loss carryforwards for both domestic and foreign purposes. The realization of these assets is based upon estimates of future taxable income. In those jurisdictions where the realization of these carryforwards is not likely, a valuation allowance has been established. If actual results are less favorable than those projected by management, additional income tax expense may be required.
Pensions
K2 sponsors several trusteed noncontributory defined benefit pension plans covering most of its domestic employees. Pension costs and liabilities are actuarially calculated. These calculations are based on assumptions related to the discount rate, projected compensation increases and expected return on assets. The discount rate assumption is based on the Moodys AA Effective Annual Yield rate as of December 31, 2003. The salary growth assumptions reflect long-term actual experience and future and near-term outlook. Long-term return on plan assets is determined based on historical portfolio results and managements future expectations for returns for each asset class, as well as the target asset allocation of the pension portfolio. K2 evaluates the assumptions used on a periodic basis and makes adjustments as necessary. As of December 31, 2002, K2s assumptions related to the discount rate, projected compensation increases and expected return on assets was 6.75%, 4.00% and 8.50%, respectively. Due to the lower expectations of asset returns and the declining interest rate environment in 2003, K2 lowered its discount rate and expected return on assets assumptions to 6.25% and 8.25%, respectively, at December 31, 2003. A continued variance in the discount rate, expected return on plan assets and rate of compensation increase could have a significant impact on the pension costs recorded.
Due to the lower discount rate and declines in the stock market during 2001 and 2002, actual asset returns on K2s pension assets did not meet K2s assumption of 2002 and 2003 expected returns. For the 2003 year, market conditions improved which resulted in asset returns on pension assets exceeding expectations. These asset returns are estimated to result in a decrease in 2004 pension expense of approximately $700,000. However, the decrease in the discount rate from 6.75% to 6.25% is estimated to result in an increase in 2004 pension expense of approximately $100,000. In addition, the decrease in the expected return on assets assumption from 8.50% to 8.25% is estimated to result in an additional increase to 2004 pension expense of approximately $100,000. Finally, as a result of the lower discount rate and lower asset returns, K2 estimates a required cash contribution of approximately $4.0 million to the pension plans in 2004.
Based on the decrease in the discount rate and lower expected asset returns, the accumulated benefit obligation of the pension plans exceeded the fair value of the plan assets by $15.6 million at December 31, 2003. These asset shortfalls resulted in K2 recording a non-cash charge to Other Comprehensive Income, a component of K2s shareholders equity, of $6.8 million ($4.4 million,
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net of taxes) at December 31, 2003. Based on this amount recorded, K2 had $15.2 of net pension liabilities as of December 31, 2003, consisting of $15.6 in asset shortfalls and an intangible asset for the unrecognized prior service cost of $0.4 million. As of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, K2 treated $4.0 million of the pension liability as current and $11.2 million as long-term as K2 estimates a $4.0 million contribution during the twelve months ended December 31, 2004.
Foreign Currency Translation
The functional currency for most foreign operations is the local currency. The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries have been translated into United States dollars. Asset and liability accounts have been translated using the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. Revenue and expense accounts have been translated using the average exchange rate for the year. The gains and losses associated with the translation of the financial statements resulting from the changes in exchange rates from year to year have been reported in the other comprehensive income or loss account in shareholders equity. To the extent assets and liabilities of the foreign operations are realized or the foreign operations pay back intercompany debt, amounts previously reported in other comprehensive income or loss account would be included in net income or loss in the period in which the transaction occurs. Transaction gains or losses, other than those related to intercompany accounts and investments deemed to be of a long-term nature, are included in net income or loss in the period in which they occur.
Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Disclosure
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 2, contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that, if they never materialize or prove incorrect, could cause the results of K2 Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (K2) to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including any projections of net sales, gross margin, expenses, earnings or losses from operations, synergies or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; any statements concerning developments, performance or industry rankings relating to products; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of expectation or belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. The risks, uncertainties and assumptions referred to above include to successfully execute its acquisition plans and growth strategy, integration of acquired businesses, weather conditions, consumer spending, continued success of manufacturing in the Peoples Republic of China, global economic conditions, product demand, financial market performance and other risks that are described herein, including but not limited to the items described from time to time in K2s Securities and Exchange reports including K2s Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2003. K2 cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive, any forward-looking statements included in this report are made as of the date of filing of this report with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and K2 assumes no obligation and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements.
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ITEM 3 | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures of Market Risk |
Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates can affect K2s earnings and cash flows. K2 manages its exposures to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on certain firm purchase commitments and anticipated, but not yet committed purchases, by entering into some foreign currency forward contracts. K2s risk management objective is to reduce its exposure to the effects of changes in exchange rates on the cost of products sold over quarterly time horizons. Foreign currency exchange rate movements also affect K2s competitive position, as exchange rate changes may affect business practices and/or pricing strategies of non-U.S. based competitors and may affect the profitability and pricing strategies of K2 as well. K2s foreign currency risk policies entail entering into foreign currency derivative instruments only to manage risk of currency fluctuations over a given period of time, not for speculative investments. At March 31, 2004, K2 had foreign exchange contracts with maturities of within one year to exchange various foreign currencies to dollars in the aggregate amount of $44.5 million.
Considering both the anticipated cash flows from firm purchase commitments and anticipated purchases for the next quarter and the foreign currency derivative instruments in place at year end, a hypothetical 10% weakening of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies would not materially adversely affect expected second quarter 2004 earnings or cash flows. This analysis is dependent on actual purchases during the next quarter occurring within 90% of budgeted forecasts. The effect of the hypothetical change in exchange rates ignores the effect this movement may have on other variables including competitive risk. If it were possible to quantify this competitive impact, the results could well be different than the sensitivity effects shown above. In addition, it is unlikely currencies would uniformly strengthen or weaken relative to the U.S. dollar. In reality, some currencies may weaken while others may strengthen.
K2 is also exposed to interest rate risk in connection with its borrowings under the revolving bank credit facility and term loan which bear interest at floating rates based on London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or the prime rate plus an applicable borrowing margin. For the convertible subordinated debentures, interest rate changes affect the fair market value but do not impact earnings or cash flows. Conversely, for variable rate debt, interest rate changes generally do not affect the fair market value but do impact future earnings and cash flows, assuming other factors are held constant.
As of March 31, 2004, K2 had $100.0 million in principal amount of fixed rate debt represented by the convertible subordinated debentures and $111.0 million of variable rate debt represented by borrowings under the revolving credit facility, term loan and foreign credit lines. Based on the balance outstanding under the variable rate facilities as of March 31, 2004, an immediate change of one percentage point in the applicable interest rate would have caused an increase or decrease in interest expense of approximately $1.1 million on an annual basis. At March 31, 2004, up to $96.2 million of variable rate borrowings were available under K2s $205 million revolving bank credit facility. K2 may use derivative financial instruments, where appropriate, to manage its interest rate risks. However, as a matter of policy, K2 does not enter into derivative or other financial investments for trading or speculative purposes. At March 31, 2004, K2 had no such derivative financial instruments outstanding.
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ITEM 4 | Controls and Procedures |
K2 maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in K2s reports filed under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to K2s management, including K2s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of K2s management, including K2s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of K2s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2004, the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that K2s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of March 31, 2004.
In addition, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that there have been no changes to K2s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the last fiscal quarter, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, K2s internal control over financial reporting.
Rawlings®, Worth®, Shakespeare®, Pflueger®, Brass Eagle®, Stearns®, K2®, Ride®, Olin®, Morrow®, Tubbs®, Atlas®, K2 Licensing & Promotions®, Dana Designs®, Planet Earth®, Adio®, Hawk® skateboard shoes and JT®, are trademarks or registered trademarks of K2 Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States or other countries.
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PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6 | EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K |
(a) | Exhibits |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. This document is being furnished in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission Release Nos. 33-8212 and 34-47551. |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K filed in the first quarter ended March 31, 2004. |
Report on Form 8-K/A, dated January 5, 2004, filed by the Company, containing an announcement of the extension of the exchange offer for the shares of common stock of Fotoball USA, Inc., and an amendment to a press release dated December 10, 2003.
Report on Form 8-K dated January 5, 2004, filed by the Company, containing the Companys press release dated January 5, 2004 announcing the extension of the exchange offer to purchase all of the outstanding shares of Fotoball USA common stock.
Report on Form 8-K dated January 12, 2004, filed by the Company, containing the Companys press release dated January 12, 2004 announcing the acceptance of Fotoball USA, Inc. common stock and a subsequent offering period to the exchange offer.
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Report on Form 8-K dated January 20, 2004, filed by the Company, containing the Companys press release dated January 20, 2004 announcing the results of its exchange offer for Fotoball USA, Inc. common stock, the exercise of its option to purchase shares of Fotoball common stock and the expected completion of the merger.
Report on Form 8-K dated January 23, 2004, filed by the Company, containing the Companys press release dated January 23, 2004 announcing the completion of the merger with Fotoball USA, Inc. and the change of the name of Fotoball USA to K2 Licensing & Promotions, Inc.
Report on Form 8-K dated February 17, 2004, furnished by the Company, under Item 12, Disclosure of Results of Operations and Financial Condition, containing the Companys press release dated February 17, 2004 announcing the Companys 2003 fourth quarter results.
Report on Form 8-K dated February 17, 2004, furnished by the Company, under Item 9, Regulation FD Disclosure, and Item 12, Results of Operations and Financial Condition, containing certain statements made by the Company in connection with the Companys 2003 fourth quarter conference call and furnishing of its earnings release dated February 17, 2003.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
K2 INC. (registrant) | ||||||
Date: May 7, 2004 | /s/ JOHN J. RANGEL | |||||
John J. Rangel Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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