Bermuda (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | 001-34042 (Commission File Number) | 98-0570192 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) | ||||
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) | ||||
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) | ||||
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Item 2.02 | Results of Operations and Financial Condition. |
Item 8.01 | Other Events. |
Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
Exhibit | ||
No. | Description | |
99.1 | Press Release of Maiden Holdings, Ltd., dated August 7, 2012. | |
99.2 | Press Release of Maiden Holdings, Ltd., dated August 7, 2012. |
Date: August 8, 2012 | MAIDEN HOLDINGS, LTD. | |
By: | /s/ Lawrence F. Metz | |
Lawrence F. Metz | ||
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary |
Exhibit | ||
No. | Description | |
99.1 | Press Release of Maiden Holdings, Ltd., dated August 7, 2012. | |
99.2 | Press Release of Maiden Holdings, Ltd., dated August 7, 2012. |
• | Book Value per Share(4) of $11.41, up 7.2% versus year-end 2011 and up 1.7% versus March 31, 2012 |
• | Annualized operating return on equity(1) of 9.7% compared to 5.9% in the second quarter last year |
• | Net operating earnings (1) of $19.7 million, or $0.27 per diluted share compared with $11.2 million, or $0.15 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2011 |
• | Total investments increased 8.8% in the second quarter of 2012 to $2.4 billion |
• | Net investment income rose to $20.1 million or an increase of 1.3% compared to the second quarter of 2011 |
• | Net premiums written decreased 5.7% to $412.0 million versus the same period last year; excluding one-time $45.9 million unearned premium transfer in the second quarter of 2011, net premiums written increased 5.4% |
• | Combined ratio of 97.9% compared to 99.8% in the second quarter of 2011 |
Maiden Holdings, Ltd. | ||||||||
Balance Sheet | ||||||||
(in thousands (000's), except per share data) | ||||||||
June 30, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||
ASSETS | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||||||
Investments: | ||||||||
Fixed maturities, available for sale, at fair value (Amortized cost 2012: $2,299,444; 2011: $1,957,106) | $ | 2,393,035 | $ | 2,020,661 | ||||
Other investments, at fair value (Cost 2012: $2,408; 2011: $1,955) | 2,697 | 2,192 | ||||||
Total investments | 2,395,732 | 2,022,853 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 58,930 | 188,082 | ||||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents | 84,417 | 114,895 | ||||||
Accrued investment income | 18,512 | 13,215 | ||||||
Reinsurance balances receivable, net | 495,714 | 423,355 | ||||||
Funds withheld | 42,815 | 42,605 | ||||||
Prepaid reinsurance premiums | 44,437 | 35,381 | ||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses | 46,659 | 20,289 | ||||||
Loan to related party | 167,975 | 167,975 | ||||||
Deferred commission and other acquisition costs | 270,024 | 248,436 | ||||||
Goodwill and intangible assets, net | 96,574 | 98,755 | ||||||
Other assets | 30,930 | 19,270 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 3,752,719 | $ | 3,395,111 | ||||
LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Reserve for loss and loss adjustment expenses | $ | 1,522,770 | $ | 1,398,438 | ||||
Unearned premiums | 974,277 | 832,047 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 97,165 | 161,883 | ||||||
Senior notes | 207,500 | 107,500 | ||||||
Junior subordinated debt | 126,289 | 126,263 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 2,928,001 | 2,626,131 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||
EQUITY | ||||||||
Common shares | 732 | 732 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 579,818 | 579,004 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 95,558 | 64,059 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 152,005 | 128,648 | ||||||
Treasury shares, at cost | (3,801 | ) | (3,801 | ) | ||||
Total Maiden shareholders’ equity | 824,312 | 768,642 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries | 406 | 338 | ||||||
Total equity | 824,718 | 768,980 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 3,752,719 | $ | 3,395,111 | ||||
Book value per share (4) | $ | 11.41 | $ | 10.64 | ||||
Common shares outstanding | 72,261,582 | 72,221,428 |
Maiden Holdings, Ltd. | |||||||||||||||
Income Statement | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands (000's), except per share data) | |||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | For the Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||
Gross premiums written | $ | 445,228 | $ | 462,395 | $ | 1,058,440 | $ | 933,172 | |||||||
Net premiums written | 411,960 | 436,966 | 1,002,793 | 886,466 | |||||||||||
Change in unearned premiums | 25,156 | (69,183 | ) | (127,181 | ) | (172,148 | ) | ||||||||
Net premiums earned | 437,116 | 367,783 | 875,612 | 714,318 | |||||||||||
Other insurance revenue | 2,274 | 2,179 | 7,028 | 6,834 | |||||||||||
Net investment income | 20,085 | 19,818 | 38,522 | 38,959 | |||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized investment (losses) gains | (2,939 | ) | 591 | (1,574 | ) | 638 | |||||||||
Total revenues | 456,536 | 390,371 | 919,588 | 760,749 | |||||||||||
Expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Net loss and loss adjustment expenses | 300,435 | 250,599 | 588,352 | 471,781 | |||||||||||
Commission and other acquisition expenses | 114,663 | 105,824 | 246,921 | 212,896 | |||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 15,208 | 12,839 | 29,039 | 25,132 | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 430,306 | 369,262 | 864,312 | 709,809 | |||||||||||
Income from operations (2) | 26,230 | 21,109 | 55,276 | 50,940 | |||||||||||
Other expenses | |||||||||||||||
Interest and amortization expenses | 9,568 | 9,292 | 17,246 | 18,410 | |||||||||||
Accelerated amortization of junior subordinated debt discount and issuance cost | — | 20,313 | — | 20,313 | |||||||||||
Junior subordinated debt repurchase expense | — | 15,050 | — | 15,050 | |||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 1,091 | 1,259 | 2,181 | 2,517 | |||||||||||
Foreign exchange losses (gains) | 874 | (939 | ) | (105 | ) | (2,001 | ) | ||||||||
Total other expenses | 11,533 | 44,975 | 19,322 | 54,289 | |||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 14,697 | (23,866 | ) | 35,954 | (3,349 | ) | |||||||||
Income taxes: | |||||||||||||||
Current tax (benefit) expense | (155 | ) | 211 | 483 | 1,096 | ||||||||||
Deferred tax expense | 246 | 295 | 487 | 582 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 91 | 506 | 970 | 1,678 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 14,606 | (24,372 | ) | 34,984 | (5,027 | ) | |||||||||
Less: (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | (65 | ) | 6 | (66 | ) | 3 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | 14,541 | $ | (24,366 | ) | $ | 34,918 | $ | (5,024 | ) | |||||
Net operating earnings attributable to Maiden shareholders (1) | $ | 19,691 | $ | 11,204 | $ | 39,055 | $ | 30,982 | |||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per common share attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.34 | ) | $ | 0.48 | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share attributable to Maiden shareholders (6) | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.34 | ) | $ | 0.48 | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||||
Basic operating earnings per common share attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.54 | $ | 0.43 | |||||||
Diluted operating earnings per common share attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.43 | |||||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.14 | |||||||
Weighted average number of basic shares outstanding | 72,258,550 | 72,118,315 | 72,242,440 | 72,112,785 | |||||||||||
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding | 73,040,926 | 72,945,339 | 73,063,659 | 72,863,494 | |||||||||||
Net loss and loss adjustment expense ratio (7) | 68.4 | % | 67.7 | % | 66.7 | % | 65.4 | % | |||||||
Commission and other acquisition expense ratio (8) | 26.1 | % | 28.6 | % | 28.0 | % | 29.5 | % | |||||||
General and administrative expense ratio (9) | 3.4 | % | 3.5 | % | 3.2 | % | 3.5 | % | |||||||
Combined ratio (10) | 97.9 | % | 99.8 | % | 97.9 | % | 98.4 | % | |||||||
Annualized return on equity | 7.2 | % | (12.8 | )% | 8.8 | % | (1.3 | )% | |||||||
Annualized return on equity on operating earnings | 9.7 | % | 5.9 | % | 9.9 | % | 8.3 | % |
Maiden Holdings, Ltd. | ||||||||||||||||
Non - GAAP Financial Measure | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands (000's), except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | For the Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to net operating earnings: | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | 14,541 | $ | (24,366 | ) | $ | 34,918 | $ | (5,024 | ) | ||||||
Add (subtract) | ||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized investment losses (gains) | 2,939 | (591 | ) | 1,574 | (638 | ) | ||||||||||
Foreign exchange losses (gains) | 874 | (939 | ) | (105 | ) | (2,001 | ) | |||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 1,091 | 1,259 | 2,181 | 2,517 | ||||||||||||
Junior subordinated debt repurchase expense | — | 15,050 | — | 15,050 | ||||||||||||
Accelerated amortization of junior subordinated debt discount and issuance cost | — | 20,313 | — | 20,313 | ||||||||||||
Non-recurring general and administrative expenses relating to IIS Acquisition | 183 | 183 | ||||||||||||||
Non-cash deferred tax charge | 246 | 295 | 487 | 582 | ||||||||||||
Net operating earnings attributable to Maiden shareholders (1) | $ | 19,691 | $ | 11,204 | $ | 39,055 | $ | 30,982 | ||||||||
Operating earnings per common share attributable to Maiden shareholders: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.54 | $ | 0.43 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.43 | ||||||||
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to income from operations: | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | 14,541 | $ | (24,366 | ) | $ | 34,918 | $ | (5,024 | ) | ||||||
Add (subtract) | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange losses (gains) | 874 | (939 | ) | (105 | ) | (2,001 | ) | |||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 1,091 | 1,259 | 2,181 | 2,517 | ||||||||||||
Interest and amortization expenses | 9,568 | 9,292 | 17,246 | 18,410 | ||||||||||||
Junior subordinated debt repurchase expense | — | 15,050 | — | 15,050 | ||||||||||||
Accelerated amortization of junior subordinated debt discount and issuance cost | — | 20,313 | — | 20,313 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 91 | 506 | 970 | 1,678 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | 65 | (6 | ) | 66 | (3 | ) | ||||||||||
Income from operations (2) | $ | 26,230 | $ | 21,109 | $ | 55,276 | $ | 50,940 | ||||||||
June 30, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||
Investable assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Total investments | $ | 2,395,732 | $ | 2,022,853 | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 58,930 | 188,082 | ||||||||||||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents | 84,417 | 114,895 | ||||||||||||||
Funds withheld (3) | 28,952 | 29,783 | ||||||||||||||
Loan to related party | 167,975 | 167,975 | ||||||||||||||
Total investable assets (3) | $ | 2,736,006 | $ | 2,523,588 | ||||||||||||
June 30, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||
Capital: | ||||||||||||||||
Senior notes | $ | 207,500 | $ | 107,500 | ||||||||||||
Junior subordinated debt | 126,289 | 126,263 | ||||||||||||||
Total Maiden shareholders' equity | 824,312 | 768,642 | ||||||||||||||
Total capital (5) | $ | 1,158,101 | $ | 1,002,405 | ||||||||||||
(1) Net operating earnings is a non-GAAP financial measure defined by the Company as net income attributable to Maiden shareholders excluding realized and unrealized investment gains and losses, foreign exchange gains and losses, amortization of intangible assets, accelerated amortization of junior subordinated debt discount and issuance cost, junior subordinated debt repurchase expense, non-recurring general and administrative expenses relating to acquisitions and non-cash deferred tax charge and should not be considered as an alternative to net income. The Company's management believes that net operating earnings is a useful indicator of trends in the Company's underlying operations. The Company's measure of net operating earnings may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. | ||||||||||||||||
(2) Income from Operations is a non-GAAP financial measure defined by the Company as net income attributable to Maiden shareholders excluding foreign exchange gains and losses, amortization of intangible assets, interest and amortization expenses, accelerated amortization of junior subordinated debt discount and issuance cost, junior subordinated debt repurchase expense, income tax expense and income or loss attributable to noncontrolling interest and should not be considered as an alternative to net income. The Company’s management believes that income from operations is a useful measure of the Company’s underlying earnings fundamentals based on its underwriting and investment income before financing costs. This income from operations enables readers of this information to more clearly understand the essential operating results of the Company. The Company’s measure of income from operations may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. | ||||||||||||||||
(3) Investable assets is the total of the Company's investments, cash and cash equivalents, loan to a related party and the portion of the funds withheld balance that comprises fixed maturity securities and cash and cash equivalents. | ||||||||||||||||
(4) Calculated by dividing total Maiden shareholders' equity by total common shares outstanding. | ||||||||||||||||
(5) Capital is the total of the Company's senior notes, junior subordinated debt and shareholders' equity. | ||||||||||||||||
(6) During a period of loss, the basic weighted average common shares outstanding is used in the denominator of the diluted loss per common share computation as the effect of including potential dilutive shares would be anti-dilutive. |
Maiden Holdings, Ltd. | ||||||||
Supplemental Financial Data - Segment Information | ||||||||
(in thousands (000's)) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) |
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 | Diversified Reinsurance | AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | ACAC Quota Share | Total | ||||||||||||
Net premiums written | $ | 143,981 | $ | 195,629 | $ | 72,350 | $ | 411,960 | ||||||||
Net premiums earned | $ | 199,130 | $ | 167,816 | $ | 70,170 | $ | 437,116 | ||||||||
Other insurance revenue | 2,274 | — | — | 2,274 | ||||||||||||
Net loss and loss adjustment expenses | (138,420 | ) | (116,755 | ) | (45,260 | ) | (300,435 | ) | ||||||||
Commission and other acquisition expenses | (47,945 | ) | (44,590 | ) | (22,128 | ) | (114,663 | ) | ||||||||
General and administrative expenses | (12,145 | ) | (530 | ) | (194 | ) | (12,869 | ) | ||||||||
Underwriting income | $ | 2,894 | $ | 5,941 | $ | 2,588 | $ | 11,423 | ||||||||
Reconciliation to net income attributable to Maiden shareholders | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income and realized losses on investment | 17,146 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | (1,091 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange losses | (874 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Interest and amortization expenses | (9,568 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other general and administrative expenses | (2,339 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | (91 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest | (65 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | 14,541 | ||||||||||||||
Net loss and loss expense ratio (7) | 68.7 | % | 69.6 | % | 64.5 | % | 68.4 | % | ||||||||
Acquisition cost ratio (8) | 23.8 | % | 26.6 | % | 31.5 | % | 26.1 | % | ||||||||
General and administrative expense ratio (9) | 6.1 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.3 | % | 3.4 | % | ||||||||
Combined ratio (10) | 98.6 | % | 96.5 | % | 96.3 | % | 97.9 | % |
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2011 | Diversified Reinsurance | AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | ACAC Quota Share | Total | ||||||||||||
Net premiums written | $ | 158,020 | $ | 216,449 | $ | 62,497 | $ | 436,966 | ||||||||
Net premiums earned | $ | 170,288 | $ | 136,299 | $ | 61,196 | $ | 367,783 | ||||||||
Other insurance revenue | 2,179 | — | — | 2,179 | ||||||||||||
Net loss and loss adjustment expenses | (116,387 | ) | (94,740 | ) | (39,472 | ) | (250,599 | ) | ||||||||
Commission and other acquisition expenses | (48,257 | ) | (38,116 | ) | (19,451 | ) | (105,824 | ) | ||||||||
General and administrative expenses | (8,309 | ) | (596 | ) | (472 | ) | (9,377 | ) | ||||||||
Underwriting (loss) income | $ | (486 | ) | $ | 2,847 | $ | 1,801 | $ | 4,162 | |||||||
Reconciliation to net loss attributable to Maiden shareholders | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income and realized and unrealized gains on investment | 20,409 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | (1,259 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange gains | 939 | |||||||||||||||
Interest and amortization expenses | (9,292 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Accelerated amortization of junior subordinated debt discount and issuance cost | (20,313 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Junior subordinated debt repurchase expense | (15,050 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other general and administrative expenses | (3,462 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | (506 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 6 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | (24,366 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss and loss expense ratio (7) | 67.5 | % | 69.5 | % | 64.5 | % | 67.7 | % | ||||||||
Acquisition cost ratio (8) | 28.0 | % | 28.0 | % | 31.8 | % | 28.6 | % | ||||||||
General and administrative expense ratio (9) | 4.8 | % | 0.4 | % | 0.8 | % | 3.5 | % | ||||||||
Combined ratio (10) | 100.3 | % | 97.9 | % | 97.1 | % | 99.8 | % |
Maiden Holdings, Ltd. | ||||
Supplemental Financial Data - Segment Information | ||||
(in thousands (000's)) | ||||
(Unaudited) |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 | Diversified Reinsurance | AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | ACAC Quota Share | Total | ||||||||||||
Net premiums written | $ | 432,277 | $ | 421,644 | $ | 148,872 | $ | 1,002,793 | ||||||||
Net premiums earned | $ | 403,593 | $ | 335,695 | $ | 136,324 | $ | 875,612 | ||||||||
Other insurance revenue | 7,028 | — | — | 7,028 | ||||||||||||
Net loss and loss adjustment expenses | (270,812 | ) | (229,611 | ) | (87,929 | ) | (588,352 | ) | ||||||||
Commission and other acquisition expenses | (112,094 | ) | (91,759 | ) | (43,068 | ) | (246,921 | ) | ||||||||
General and administrative expenses | (22,593 | ) | (909 | ) | (367 | ) | (23,869 | ) | ||||||||
Underwriting income | $ | 5,122 | $ | 13,416 | $ | 4,960 | $ | 23,498 | ||||||||
Reconciliation to net income attributable to Maiden shareholders | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income and realized losses on investment | 36,948 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | (2,181 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange gains | 105 | |||||||||||||||
Interest and amortization expenses | (17,246 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other general and administrative expenses | (5,170 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | (970 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest | (66 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | 34,918 | ||||||||||||||
Net loss and loss expense ratio (7) | 66.0 | % | 68.4 | % | 64.5 | % | 66.7 | % | ||||||||
Acquisition cost ratio (8) | 27.3 | % | 27.3 | % | 31.6 | % | 28.0 | % | ||||||||
General and administrative expense ratio (9) | 5.5 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.3 | % | 3.2 | % | ||||||||
Combined ratio (10) | 98.8 | % | 96.0 | % | 96.4 | % | 97.9 | % |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 | Diversified Reinsurance | AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | ACAC Quota Share | Total | ||||||||||||
Net premiums written | $ | 416,838 | $ | 343,163 | $ | 126,465 | $ | 886,466 | ||||||||
Net premiums earned | $ | 344,522 | $ | 250,773 | $ | 119,023 | $ | 714,318 | ||||||||
Other insurance revenue | 6,834 | — | — | 6,834 | ||||||||||||
Net loss and loss adjustment expenses | (226,732 | ) | (168,279 | ) | (76,770 | ) | (471,781 | ) | ||||||||
Commission and other acquisition expenses | (99,677 | ) | (75,353 | ) | (37,866 | ) | (212,896 | ) | ||||||||
General and administrative expenses | (16,337 | ) | (1,264 | ) | (1,015 | ) | (18,616 | ) | ||||||||
Underwriting income | $ | 8,610 | $ | 5,877 | $ | 3,372 | $ | 17,859 | ||||||||
Reconciliation to net loss attributable to Maiden shareholders | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income and realized and unrealized gains on investment | 39,597 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | (2,517 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange gains | 2,001 | |||||||||||||||
Interest and amortization expenses | (18,410 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Accelerated amortization of junior subordinated debt discount and issuance cost | (20,313 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Junior subordinated debt repurchase expense | (15,050 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other general and administrative expenses | (6,516 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | (1,678 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 3 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to Maiden shareholders | $ | (5,024 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss and loss expense ratio (7) | 64.5 | % | 67.1 | % | 64.5 | % | 65.4 | % | ||||||||
Acquisition cost ratio (8) | 28.4 | % | 30.0 | % | 31.8 | % | 29.5 | % | ||||||||
General and administrative expense ratio (9) | 4.6 | % | 0.6 | % | 0.9 | % | 3.5 | % | ||||||||
Combined ratio (10) | 97.5 | % | 97.7 | % | 97.2 | % | 98.4 | % |
(7) Calculated by dividing net loss and loss adjustment expenses by net premiums earned and other insurance revenue. | ||||||||
(8) Calculated by dividing commission and other acquisition expenses by net premiums earned and other insurance revenue. | ||||||||
(9) Calculated by dividing general and administrative expenses by net premiums earned and other insurance revenue. | ||||||||
(10) Calculated by adding together net loss and loss expense ratio, acquisition cost ratio and general and administrative expense ratio. |