LION 9.30.2012 10Q
Table of Contents

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 __________________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
 __________________________________________________________________
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarter ended September 30, 2012
Commission file number 001-34981
 __________________________________________________________________
Fidelity Southern Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 __________________________________________________________________
 
Georgia
 
58-1416811
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
3490 Piedmont Road, Suite 1550,
Atlanta GA
 
30305
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(404) 639-6500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
 __________________________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes  ý  No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   Yes  ý  No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
  
¨
  
Accelerated filer
  
¨
 
Non-accelerated filer
 
o
 
Smaller reporting company
 
ý
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
(Do not check if smaller reporting company)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  ¨  No  ý
As of November 5, 2012 (the most recent practicable date), the Registrant had outstanding approximately 14,392,821 shares of Common Stock.


Table of Contents

FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Report on Form 10-Q
September 30, 2012


TABLE OF CONTENT
 
 
 
 
Page
Part I.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item l.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
Item 3.
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
 
Part II.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
Item 1A.
 
Item 2.
 
Item 3.
 
Item 4.
 
Item 5.
 
Item 6.
 


2

Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
(dollars in thousands)
Assets
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
44,993

 
$
53,380

Interest-bearing deposits with banks
1,208

 
1,493

Federal funds sold
1,165

 
2,411

Cash and cash equivalents
47,366

 
57,284

Investment securities available-for-sale (amortized cost of $158,756 and $255,435 at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively)
165,598

 
261,419

Investment securities held-to-maturity (fair value of $7,520 and $9,662 at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively)
6,842

 
8,876

Investment in FHLB stock
9,760

 
7,582

Loans held-for-sale (loans at fair value: $212,714 at September 30, 2012; $90,907 at December 31, 2011)
259,659

 
133,849

Loans
1,745,185

 
1,623,871

Allowance for loan losses
(31,476
)
 
(27,956
)
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
1,713,709

 
1,595,915

FDIC indemnification asset
38,225

 
12,279

Premises and equipment, net
36,519

 
28,909

Other real estate, net
45,175

 
30,526

Accrued interest receivable
8,384

 
9,015

Bank owned life insurance
32,397

 
31,490

Deferred tax asset, net
16,520

 
16,224

Other assets
62,640

 
41,427

Total Assets
$
2,442,794

 
$
2,234,795

Liabilities
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
354,029

 
$
269,590

Interest-bearing deposits:
 
 
 
Demand and money market
604,124

 
526,962

Savings
310,835

 
389,246

Time deposits, $100,000 and over
348,871

 
329,164

Other time deposits
326,471

 
337,350

Brokered deposits
59,303

 
19,204

Total deposits
2,003,633

 
1,871,516

FHLB short-term borrowings
99,500

 
34,500

Short-term borrowings
50,889

 
18,581

Subordinated debt
67,527

 
67,527

Other long-term debt

 
52,500

Accrued interest payable
1,467

 
2,535

Other liabilities
32,277

 
20,356

Total Liabilities
2,255,293

 
2,067,515

Shareholders’ Equity
 
 
 
Preferred stock, no par value. Authorized 10,000,000; 48,200 shares issued and outstanding.
47,123

 
46,461

Common stock, no par value. Authorized 50,000,000; issued and outstanding 14,481,336 and 13,929,291 at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
79,855

 
74,219

Accumulated other comprehensive gain, net of tax
4,242

 
3,710

Retained earnings
56,281

 
42,890

Total shareholders’ equity
187,501

 
167,280

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
$
2,442,794

 
$
2,234,795

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

3

Table of Contents

FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans, including fees
$
69,364

 
$
64,302

 
$
23,724

 
$
21,258

Investment securities
3,903

 
4,994

 
1,208

 
1,592

Federal funds sold and bank deposits
28

 
199

 
6

 
109

Total interest income
73,295

 
69,495

 
24,938

 
22,959

Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
8,351

 
12,790

 
2,686

 
3,810

Short-term borrowings
881

 
512

 
454

 
168

Subordinated debt
3,361

 
3,365

 
1,090

 
1,122

Other long-term debt
457

 
1,056

 
18

 
304

Total interest expense
13,050

 
17,723

 
4,248

 
5,404

Net interest income
60,245

 
51,772

 
20,690

 
17,555

Provision for loan losses
8,177

 
15,025

 
3,477

 
4,400

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
52,068

 
36,747

 
17,213

 
13,155

Noninterest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service charges on deposit accounts
3,572

 
2,995

 
1,259

 
1,023

Other fees and charges
2,477

 
1,929

 
841

 
676

Mortgage banking activities
37,679

 
16,629

 
14,755

 
5,186

Indirect lending activities
4,937

 
4,310

 
2,164

 
1,600

SBA lending activities
4,229

 
6,592

 
2,107

 
756

Bank owned life insurance
984

 
979

 
330

 
326

Securities gains
307

 
1,078

 
4

 

Other
7,598

 
1,246

 
5,634

 
411

Total noninterest income
61,783

 
35,758

 
27,094

 
9,978

Noninterest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
48,763

 
34,115

 
18,589

 
11,652

Furniture and equipment
3,003

 
2,280

 
1,032

 
737

Net occupancy
3,850

 
3,389

 
1,360

 
1,094

Communication
1,999

 
1,636

 
739

 
541

Professional and other services
6,214

 
4,119

 
1,992

 
1,474

Cost of operation of other real estate
6,267

 
5,567

 
2,828

 
1,316

FDIC insurance premiums
1,424

 
2,136

 
479

 
428

Other
11,223

 
8,531

 
4,305

 
3,173

Total noninterest expense
82,743

 
61,773

 
31,324

 
20,415

Income before income tax expense
31,108

 
10,732

 
12,983

 
2,718

Income tax expense
11,221

 
3,166

 
4,816

 
608

Net income
19,887

 
7,566

 
8,167

 
2,110

Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion
(2,469
)
 
(2,469
)
 
(823
)
 
(823
)
Net income available to common equity
$
17,418

 
$
5,097

 
$
7,344

 
$
1,287

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
$
1.21

 
0.40

 
0.51

 
0.09

Diluted earnings per share
1.08

 
0.36

 
0.45

 
0.08

Net income
$
19,887

 
$
7,566

 
$
8,167

 
$
2,110

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
532

 
2,516

 
360

 
1,694

Comprehensive income
$
20,419

 
$
10,082

 
$
8,527

 
$
3,804

Weighted average common shares outstanding-basic
14,362,339

 
12,590,076

 
14,434,753

 
13,831,333

Weighted average common shares outstanding-diluted
16,133,508

 
14,167,661

 
16,347,175

 
15,294,395

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

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Table of Contents

FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
Preferred Stock
 
Common Stock
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Net of Tax
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Total
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
 
(amounts in thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2010
48

 
$
45,578

 
11,654

 
$
57,542

 
$
458

 
$
36,933

 
$
140,511

Comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income

 

 

 

 

 
7,566

 
7,566

Other comprehensive income, net

 

 

 

 
2,516

 

 
2,516

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 
10,082

Common stock issued and share-based
compensation under:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee benefit plans

 

 
19

 
218

 

 

 
218

Dividend reinvestment plan

 

 
19

 
132

 

 

 
132

Stock issuance

 

 
2,167

 
14,011

 

 

 
14,011

Accretion of discount on preferred stock

 
662

 

 

 

 
(662
)
 

Preferred stock dividend

 

 

 

 

 
(1,807
)
 
(1,807
)
Cash dividend paid

 

 

 

 

 
(131
)
 
(131
)
Common stock dividend

 

 

 
417

 

 
(417
)
 

Cash paid for fractional shares

 

 

 

 

 
(4
)
 
(4
)
Balance at September 30, 2011
48

 
$
46,240

 
13,859

 
$
72,320

 
$
2,974

 
$
41,478

 
$
163,012

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2011
48

 
$
46,461

 
13,929

 
$
74,219

 
$
3,710

 
$
42,890

 
$
167,280

Comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income

 

 

 

 

 
19,887

 
19,887

Other comprehensive income, net

 

 

 

 
532

 

 
532

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 
20,419

Common stock issued and share-based
compensation under:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee benefit plans

 

 
145

 
1,067

 

 

 
1,067

Dividend reinvestment plan

 

 
18

 
142

 

 

 
142

Stock issuance – restricted stock

 

 
389

 
409

 

 

 
409

Accretion of discount on preferred stock

 
662

 

 

 

 
(662
)
 

Preferred stock dividend

 

 

 

 

 
(1,807
)
 
(1,807
)
Common stock dividend

 

 

 
4,018

 

 
(4,018
)
 

Cash paid for fractional shares

 

 

 

 

 
(9
)
 
(9
)
Balance at September 30, 2012
48

 
$
47,123

 
14,481

 
$
79,855

 
$
4,242

 
$
56,281

 
$
187,501

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements


5

Table of Contents

FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
(In thousands)
Operating Activities
 
 
 
Net income
$
19,887

 
$
7,566

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
8,177

 
15,025

Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment
1,903

 
1,515

Other amortization
86

 
2,190

Reserve for impairment of other real estate
3,537

 
3,532

Share-based compensation
484

 
23

Gain on loan sales
(14,105
)
 
(19,501
)
Gain on acquisition of Security Exchange Bank
(4,012
)
 

Gain on sales of other real estate
(1,267
)
 
(547
)
Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance
(907
)
 
(908
)
Gain on investment security sales
(307
)
 
(1,078
)
Net decrease (increase) in deferred income taxes
690

 
(1,608
)
Net increase in FDIC indemnification asset
(642
)
 

Changes in assets and liabilities which provided (used) cash:
 
 
 
Net (decrease) increase from sales of loans
(91,972
)
 
116,081

Accrued interest receivable
631

 
165

Other assets
(16,367
)
 
(4,758
)
Accrued interest payable
(1,068
)
 
(895
)
Other liabilities
9,914

 
5,966

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
(85,338
)
 
122,768

Investing Activities
 
 
 
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale
(14,090
)
 
(171,838
)
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available-for-sale
42,949

 
32,781

Maturities and calls of investment securities held-to-maturity
2,423

 
4,437

Maturities and calls of investment securities available-for-sale
86,706

 
66,414

Purchase of investment in FHLB stock
(2,567
)
 

Redemption of investment in FHLB stock

 
129

Net increase in loans
(92,678
)
 
(129,353
)
Purchases of premises and equipment
(6,827
)
 
(4,062
)
Proceeds from acquisition
14,900

 

Net increase in cash from acquisition
14,817

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
45,633

 
(201,492
)
Financing Activities
 
 
 
Net increase in transactional accounts
34,215

 
85,357

Net (decrease) increase in time deposits
(48,555
)
 
66,912

Net increase (decrease) in borrowings
44,808

 
(15,466
)
Common stock dividends paid, in lieu of fractional shares
(9
)
 
(135
)
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock
1,135

 
14,338

Preferred stock dividends paid
(1,807
)
 
(1,807
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
29,787

 
149,199

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(9,918
)
 
70,475

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
57,284

 
47,759

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
47,366

 
$
118,234

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
 
 
 
          Cash paid during the period for:
 
 
 
               Interest
$
14,118

 
$
18,618

               Income taxes
$
7,872

 
$
8,886

          Acquisition of Security Exchange Bank:
 
 
 
               Assets acquired
$
120,875

 
$

               Liabilities assumed
$
148,140

 
$

          Non-cash transfers to other real estate
$
13,918

 
$
18,904

          Accretion on U.S. Treasury preferred stock
$
662

 
$
662

          Loans transferred from held-for-sale
$

 
$
1,586

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2012
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Fidelity Southern Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries (“Fidelity”). Fidelity Southern Corporation (“FSC”) owns 100% of Fidelity Bank (the “Bank”), and LionMark Insurance Company, an insurance agency offering consumer credit related insurance products. FSC also owns five subsidiaries established to issue trust preferred securities, which entities are not consolidated for financial reporting purposes in accordance with current accounting guidance, as FSC is not the primary beneficiary. The “Company”, as used herein, includes FSC and its subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires.
These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles followed within the financial services industry for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required for complete financial statements.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and revenues and expenses for the periods covered by the statements of income. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of mortgage loans held-for-sale, the calculations of and the amortization of capitalized servicing rights, the valuation of deferred income taxes, intangible assets and other purchase accounting related adjustments, and the valuation of real estate or other assets acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans. In addition, the actual lives of certain amortizable assets and income items are estimates subject to change. The Company principally operates in one business segment, which is community banking.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the interim periods have been included. All such adjustments are normal recurring accruals. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on previously reported net income, or shareholders’ equity or cash flows. The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. There were no new accounting policies or changes to existing policies adopted in the first nine months of 2012, which had a significant effect on the results of operations or statement of financial condition. For interim reporting purposes, the Company follows the same basic accounting policies and considers each interim period as an integral part of an annual period.
Operating results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2012. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2011.
2. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
On October 21, 2011, the Bank entered into a purchase and assumption agreement with a loss share arrangement with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), as receiver of Decatur First Bank (“Decatur First”), to acquire certain assets and assume substantially all of the deposits and certain liabilities in a whole-bank acquisition. The Bank received a cash payment from the FDIC of approximately $9 million to assume the net liabilities.
On June 15, 2012, the Bank entered into a purchase and assumption agreement with a loss share arrangement with the FDIC, as receiver of Security Exchange Bank (“Security Exchange”), to acquire certain assets and assume substantially all of the deposits and certain liabilities in a whole-bank acquisition. The Bank received a cash payment from the FDIC of approximately $15 million to assume the net liabilities.
The purchased assets and liabilities assumed were recorded at their estimated fair values on the date of acquisition. The estimated fair value of assets acquired, intangible assets and the cash payment received from the FDIC exceeded the estimated fair value of the liabilities assumed, resulting in a pretax gain of $1.7 million for Decatur First and a pretax gain of $4.0 million for Security Exchange. These gains were recorded in other noninterest income on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
Certain loans and other real estate acquired in the FDIC-assisted transactions of Decatur First Bank and Security Exchange Bank (collectively referred to as covered assets) are covered by Loss Share Agreements (“Loss Share Agreements”) between the

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Bank and the FDIC which affords the Bank significant protection against future losses. Under the Loss Share Agreements, the FDIC has agreed to reimburse us for 80% of all losses incurred in connection with those covered assets for a period of five years for commercial loans and with the Loss Share Agreements for Decatur First, the FDIC has agreed to reimburse us for 80% of all losses incurred in connection with those covered assets for a period of 10 years for residential mortgage loans. There were no residential mortgage loans included in the Loss Share Agreement for Security Exchange. New loans made after the date of the transaction are not covered by the provisions of the Loss Share Agreements. The Bank acquired other assets that are not covered by the Loss Share Agreements, including investment securities purchased at fair market value and other assets. The acquired assets and liabilities, as well as adjustments to record the assets and liabilities at fair value, are presented in the following tables.
 
As Recorded by
FDIC/Decatur
First
 
Fair Value
Adjustments
 
As Recorded by
Fidelity
 
(amounts in thousands)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
33,676

 
$

 
$
33,676

Investment securities
42,724

 

 
42,724

Loans
94,730

 
(15,306
)
 
79,424

Loss share receivable

 
12,279

 
12,279

Core deposit intangible

 
1,002

 
1,002

Other real estate
14,426

 
(4,961
)
 
9,465

Other assets
3,545

 
(594
)
 
2,951

Total assets acquired
$
189,101

 
$
(7,580
)
 
$
181,521

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
$
169,927

 
$

 
$
169,927

FHLB advances
10,000

 
302

 
10,302

Other liabilities
182

 
177

 
359

Total liabilities assumed
$
180,109

 
$
479

 
$
180,588

 
As Recorded by
FDIC/Security
Exchange
 
Fair Value
Adjustments
 
As Recorded by
Fidelity
 
(amounts in thousands)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
29,717

 
$

 
$
29,717

Investment securities
18,579

 

 
18,579

Loans
64,358

 
(17,147
)
 
47,211

Loss share receivable

 
25,304

 
25,304

Core deposit intangible

 
406

 
406

Other real estate
45,594

 
(22,860
)
 
22,734

Other assets
7,628

 
(987
)
 
6,641

Total assets acquired
$
165,876

 
$
(15,284
)
 
$
150,592

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
$
146,457

 
$

 
$
146,457

Other liabilities
122

 
1,561

 
1,683

Total liabilities assumed
$
146,579

 
$
1,561

 
$
148,140

  The Loss Share Agreements applicable to single family residential mortgage loans provides for FDIC loss sharing and Bank reimbursement to the FDIC for ten years. The Loss Share Agreements applicable to commercial loans provides for FDIC loss sharing for five years and Bank reimbursement to the FDIC for eight years.
The reimbursable losses from the FDIC are based on the acquisition book value of the covered assets, the contractual balance of acquired unfunded commitments, and certain future net direct costs incurred in the collection and settlement process. The amount that the Bank realizes on these assets could differ materially from the carrying value that will be reflected in any financial statements, based upon the timing and amount of collections and recoveries on the covered assets in future periods. Because the FDIC will reimburse the Bank for 80% of losses incurred on the covered assets, an indemnification asset (FDIC indemnification asset) was recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. The loss share agreements on the acquisition date reflect the

8

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reimbursements expected to be received from the FDIC, using an appropriate discount rate, which reflects counterparty credit risk and other uncertainties. This asset is adjusted quarterly based on additional expected losses and remittances received. The carrying value of the indemnification asset at September 30, 2012 was $38.2 million compared to $12.3 million at December 31, 2011.
The loss share agreements continue to be measured on the same basis as the related indemnified loans. Deterioration in credit quality of the loans (recorded as an adjustment to the Allowance for Loan Losses) or declines in the fair value of other real estate owned would immediately increase the basis of the indemnification asset, with the offset recorded through the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Improvements in the credit quality or expected loan cash flows (reflected as an adjustment to yield and accreted into income over the remaining life of the loan) result in a decrease in the fair value of the FDIC indemnification asset, with the decrease being amortized into income over the same period or the life of the loss share agreements, whichever is shorter. Initial fair value accounting incorporates into the fair value of the indemnification asset an element of the time value of money, which is accreted back into income over the life of the loss share agreements. A summary of activity for the FDIC indemnification asset for the nine-months ended September 30, 2012 is presented below:
 
September 30, 2012
 
(In thousands)
Indemnification Asset
 
Balance at January 1, 2012
$
12,279

Adjustments:
 
Accretion income, FDIC indemnification asset
551

Additional estimated covered losses
4,312

Loss share remittances
(4,709
)
Acquisition of Security Exchange Bank
25,304

Other adjustments
488

Balance at September 30, 2012
$
38,225

3. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”), is computed by dividing net income to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if our potential common stock, which consists of dilutive stock options and a common stock warrant, were issued. As required for entities with complex capital structures, a dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS is included on the face of the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, and a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation is provided in this note. Earnings per share were calculated as follows: 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Net income
$
8,167

 
$
2,110

Less dividends on preferred stock and accretion of discount
(823
)
 
(823
)
Net income available to common equity
$
7,344

 
$
1,287

Average common shares outstanding
13,827,091

 
12,967,040

Effect of stock dividends
607,662

 
864,293

Average common shares outstanding – basic
14,434,753

 
13,831,333

Dilutive stock options and warrants
1,831,914

 
1,371,638

Effect of stock dividends
80,508

 
91,424

Average common shares outstanding – dilutive
16,347,175

 
15,294,395

Earnings per share – basic
$
0.51

 
$
0.09

Earnings per share – dilutive
$
0.45

 
$
0.08

 

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Table of Contents

 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Net income
$
19,887

 
$
7,566

Less dividends on preferred stock and accretion of discount
(2,469
)
 
(2,469
)
Net income available to common equity
$
17,418

 
$
5,097

Average common shares outstanding
13,757,725

 
11,803,347

Effect of stock dividends
604,614

 
786,729

Average common shares outstanding – basic
14,362,339

 
12,590,076

Dilutive stock options and warrants
1,696,608

 
1,479,005

Effect of stock dividends
74,561

 
98,580

Average common shares outstanding – dilutive
16,133,508

 
14,167,661

Earnings per share – basic
$
1.21

 
$
0.40

Earnings per share – dilutive
$
1.08

 
$
0.36

Average number of shares for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 includes participating securities related to unvested restricted stock awards. For the three months ended September 30, 2012, there were 21,905 in common stock options with an average exercise price of $16.44. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, there were 116,905 in common stock options with an average exercise price of $8.08. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, there were 150,907 in options with an average price of $18.37. These shares would have been included in the calculation of dilutive earnings per share except that to do so would have an anti-dilutive impact on earnings per share.
4. CONTINGENCIES
Due to the nature of their activities, the Company and its subsidiaries are at times engaged in various legal proceedings that arise in the course of normal business, some of which were outstanding as of September 30, 2012. While it is difficult to predict or determine the outcome of these proceedings, it is the opinion of management, after consultation with its legal counsel, that the ultimate liabilities, if any, will not have a material adverse impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
In the December 31, 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company reported that the Bank was named as a defendant in a state-wide class action in which the plaintiffs alleged that overdraft fees charged to customers constitute interest as, as such, are usurious under Georgia law. During the third quarter of 2012, the Bank entered into an agreement to resolve this class action. The Bank recorded a $1.0 million noninterest expense for this settlement in the third quarter of 2012. The Bank had previously reserved $1.0 million in connection with this litigation in 2011.
5. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company’s 1997 Stock Option Plan authorized the grant of options to management personnel for up to 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. All options granted have three year to eight year terms and vest and become fully exercisable at the end of three years to five years of continued employment. No options may be or were granted after June 30, 2007, under this plan. There are no remaining exercisable options from this plan.
The Fidelity Southern Corporation Equity Incentive Plan (the “2006 Incentive Plan”), as amended, permits the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and other incentive awards (“Incentive Awards”). Pursuant to an amendment to the Plan adopted by the shareholders on April 26, 2012, the maximum number of shares of the Company’s common stock that may be issued under the 2006 Incentive Plan is 5,000,000 shares, all of which may be stock options. Generally, no award shall be exercisable or become vested or payable more than 10 years after the date of grant. Options granted under the 2006 Incentive Plan have four year terms and become fully exercisable at the end of three years of continued employment. Incentive awards available under the 2006 Incentive Plan totaled 3,960,459 shares at September 30, 2012. On January 19, 2012, a total of 95,000 options were granted under the 2006 Incentive Plan at a grant date exercise price of $6.15 per share.






10

Table of Contents

A summary of option activity as of September 30, 2012, and changes during the nine month period then ended is presented below:
 
Number of
share
options
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Terms
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2012
370,905

 
$
5.30

 
 
 
 
Granted
95,000

 
6.15

 
 
 
 
Exercised
51,000

 
4.60

 
 
 
 
Forfeited
21,905

 
16.44

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2012
393,000

 
$
4.97

 
1.9 years
 
$
1,762,730

Exercisable at September 30, 2012
298,000

 
$
4.60

 
1.1 years
 
$
1,448,280

In the nine months ended September 30, 2012, FSC granted 400,000 restricted shares of common stock under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan to certain employees. The restricted stock was granted at $6.15 per share, which was the market price of the stock at the grant date. 350,000 shares of the restricted stock granted will vest 20% each year over the next five years, while 50,000 shares will vest 40% after two years and then 20% per year through five years. All current year restricted stock grants will be fully vested after January 19, 2017. At September 30, 2012, there was $2.1 million in remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to the restricted stock. A summary of restricted stock activity as of September 30, 2012, and changes during the nine month period then ended is presented below:
 
Number of shares of Restricted Stock
 
Weighted
Average
Grant Price
Nonvested at December 31, 2011
144,078

 
$
4.50

Granted
400,000

 
6.15

Vested
57,631

 
4.50

Forfeited

 

Nonvested at September 30, 2012
486,447

 
$
5.86

Share-based compensation expense was $147,000 and $484,000 for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, respectively. Share-based compensation expense was not significant for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011.
6. FAIR VALUE ELECTION AND MEASUREMENT
Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Current accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2 – Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either directly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability;
Level 3 – Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).
A financial instrument’s level within the hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
In certain circumstances, fair value enables a company to more accurately align its financial performance with the economic value of hedged assets. Fair value enables a company to mitigate the non-economic earnings volatility caused from financial assets and financial liabilities being carried at different bases of accounting, as well as to more accurately portray the active and dynamic management of a company’s balance sheet.

11

Table of Contents

The Company has elected to record mortgage loans held-for-sale at fair value. The following is a description of mortgage loans held-for-sale as of September 30, 2012, including the specific reasons for electing fair value and the strategies for managing these assets on a fair value basis.
Mortgage Loans Held-for-Sale
The Company records mortgage loans held-for-sale at fair value in order to eliminate the complexities and inherent difficulties of achieving hedge accounting and to better align reported results with the underlying economic changes in value of the loans and related hedge instruments. This election impacts the timing and recognition of origination fees and costs, as well as servicing value, which are now recognized in earnings at the time of origination. Interest income on mortgage loans held-for-sale is recorded on an accrual basis in the consolidated statement of income under the heading “Interest income – loans, including fees”. The servicing value is included in the fair value of the Interest Rate Lock Commitments (“IRLCs”) with borrowers. The mark to market adjustments related to loans held-for-sale and the associated economic hedges are captured in mortgage banking activities.
Valuation Methodologies and Fair Value Hierarchy
The primary financial instruments that the Company carries at fair value include investment securities, IRLCs, derivative instruments, and loans held-for-sale. The Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate fair value:
Debt securities issued by U.S. Government sponsored entities and agencies, states and political subdivisions, and agency residential mortgage backed securities classified as available-for-sale are reported at fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs. For these securities, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bond’s terms and conditions, among other things. The investments in the Company’s portfolio are generally not quoted on an exchange but are actively traded in the secondary institutional markets.
The fair value of mortgage loans held-for-sale is based on what secondary markets are currently offering for portfolios with similar characteristics predominantly consisting of those conforming to government sponsored entity or agency standards. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include market trade pricing from brokers and the mortgage-backed security markets. As such, the Company classifies these loans as Level 2.
The Company classifies IRLCs on residential mortgage loans held-for-sale on a gross basis within other liabilities or other assets. The fair value of these commitments, while based on interest rates observable in the market, is highly dependent on the ultimate closing of the loans. Projected “pull-through” rates are determined quarterly by the Mortgage Banking Division of the Bank, using the Company’s historical data and the current interest rate environment to reflect the Company’s best estimate of the likelihood that a commitment will ultimately result in a closed loan. The loan servicing value is also included in the fair value of IRLCs. Because these inputs are not transparent in market trades, IRLCs are considered to be Level 3 assets.
Derivative instruments are primarily transacted in the secondary mortgage and institutional dealer markets and priced with observable market assumptions at a mid-market valuation point, with appropriate valuation adjustments for liquidity and credit risk. For purposes of valuation adjustments to its derivative positions, the Company has evaluated liquidity premiums that may be demanded by market participants, as well as the credit risk of its counterparties and its own credit if applicable. To date, no material losses due to a counterparty’s inability to pay any net uncollateralized position has been incurred.
The credit risk associated with the underlying cash flows of an instrument carried at fair value was a consideration in estimating the fair value of certain financial instruments. Credit risk was considered in the valuation through a variety of inputs, as applicable, including, the actual default and loss severity of the collateral, and level of subordination. The assumptions used to estimate credit risk applied relevant information that a market participant would likely use in valuing an instrument. Because mortgage loans held-for-sale are sold within a few weeks of origination, it is unlikely to demonstrate any of the credit weaknesses discussed above and as a result, there were no credit related adjustments to fair value during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.
The following tables present financial assets measured at fair value at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, on a recurring basis and the change in fair value for those specific financial instruments in which fair value has been elected at September 30, 2012 and 2011. The changes in the fair value of economic hedges were also recorded in mortgage banking activities and are designed to partially offset the change in fair value of the mortgage loans held-for-sale and interest rate lock commitments referenced in the following tables.

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Table of Contents

 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at
September 30, 2012
 
Assets and
Liabilities
Measured at
Fair Value
September 30, 2012
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
or Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(amounts in thousands)
Debt securities issued by U.S. Government corporations and agencies
$
10,537

 
$

 
$
10,537

 
$

Debt securities issued by states and political subdivisions
19,240

 

 
19,240

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities – Agency
135,821

 

 
135,821

 

Mortgage loans held-for-sale
212,714

 

 
212,714

 

Other Assets (1)
12,445

 

 

 
12,445

Other Liabilities (1)
(8,484
)
 

 

 
(8,484
)
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2011
 
Assets and
Liabilities
Measured at
Fair Value
December 31,
2011
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
or Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(amounts in thousands)
Debt securities issued by U.S. Government corporations and agencies
$
62,699

 
$

 
$
62,699

 
$

Debt securities issued by states and political subdivisions
19,715

 

 
19,715

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities – Agency
174,705

 

 
174,705

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities – Agency
4,300

 

 
4,300

 

Mortgage loans held-for-sale
90,907

 

 
90,907

 

Other Assets (1)
3,612

 

 

 
3,612

Other Liabilities(1)
(1,528
)
 

 

 
(1,528
)
(1)
This amount includes mortgage related interest rate lock commitments and derivative financial instruments to hedge interest rate risk. Interest rate lock commitments were recorded on a gross basis.
The following tables present a reconciliation of all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (level 3) during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. There were no transfers into or out of Level 3. There were no transfers between Level 1, and Level 2 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012.
 
Other
Assets(1)
 
Other
Liabilities(1)
 
(amounts in thousands)
Beginning Balance July 1, 2012
$
7,186

 
$
(2,926
)
Total gains (losses) included in earnings:(2)
 
 
 
Issuances
17,704

 
(14,042
)
Settlements and closed loans
(7,361
)
 

Expirations
(5,084
)
 
8,484

Total gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income

 

Ending Balance September 30, 2012 (3)
$
12,445

 
$
(8,484
)

13

Table of Contents

 
Other
Assets(1)
 
Other
Liabilities(1)
 
(amounts in thousands)
Beginning Balance January 1, 2012
$
3,612

 
$
(1,528
)
Total gains (losses) included in earnings:(2)
 
 
 
Issuances
33,040

 
(17,337
)
Settlements and closed loans
(13,757
)
 

Expirations
(10,450
)
 
10,381

Total gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income

 

Ending Balance September 30, 2012 (3)
$
12,445

 
$
(8,484
)
(1)
Includes mortgage related interest rate lock commitments and derivative financial instruments entered into to hedge interest rate risk.
(2)
Amounts included in earnings are recorded in mortgage banking activities.
(3)
Represents the amount included in earnings attributable to the changes in unrealized gains/losses relating to IRLCs and derivatives still held at period end.
 
Other
Assets(1)
 
Other
Liabilities(1)
 
(amounts in thousands)
Beginning Balance July 1, 2011
$
1,809

 
$
(8
)
Total gains (losses) included in earnings:(2)
 
 
 
Issuances
6,467

 
(2,624
)
Settlements and closed loans
(1,275
)
 

Expirations
(534
)
 
8

Total gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income

 

Ending Balance September 30, 2011 (3)
$
6,467

 
$
(2,624
)
 
Other
Assets(1)
 
Other
Liabilities(1)
 
(amounts in thousands)
Beginning Balance January 1, 2011
$
6,627

 
$
(446
)
Total gains (losses) included in earnings:(2)
 
 
 
Issuances
10,032

 
(2,856
)
Settlements and closed loans
(2,785
)
 
178

Expirations
(7,407
)
 
500

Total gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income

 

Ending Balance September 30, 2011 (3)
$
6,467

 
$
(2,624
)
(1)
Includes mortgage related interest rate lock commitments and derivative financial instruments entered into to hedge interest rate risk.
(2)
Amounts included in earnings are recorded in mortgage banking activities.
(3)
Represents the amount included in earnings attributable to the changes in unrealized gains/losses relating to IRLCs and derivatives still held at period end.
The unobservable input utilized in the determination of fair value of other assets and liabilities was a pull through rate, which was 71.9% as of September 30, 2012. A pull through rate is management’s assumption as to the percentage of loans in the pipeline that will close and eventually fund. It is based on the Company’s historical fall-out activity. Significant increases in this input in isolation would result in a significantly higher fair value measurement and significant decreases would result in a significantly lower fair value measurement. In addition, IRLCs fair value include mortgage servicing rights that do not trade in an active market with readily observable prices. Accordingly, the fair value is estimated based on a valuation model which calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The model incorporates assumptions that market participants use in estimating future net servicing income, including estimates of prepayment speeds, market discount rates, cost to service, float earnings rates, and other ancillary income, including late fees.
 
For Items Measured at Fair Value Pursuant to
Election of  the Fair Value Option: Fair Value Gain
related to Mortgage Banking Activities for the
Three Months Ended
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
Mortgage loans held-for-sale
$
3,752

 
$
1,321


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Table of Contents

 
For Items Measured at Fair Value Pursuant to
Election of the Fair Value Option: Fair Value Gain
related to Mortgage Banking Activities for the Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
Mortgage loans held-for-sale
$
6,081

 
$
3,924

The following tables present the assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as reported on the consolidated statements of financial position at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
 
Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2012
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets Level 1
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs Level 2
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Level 3
 
Valuation
Allowance
 
(amounts in thousands)
Impaired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
$
18,576

 
$

 
$

 
$
18,576

 
$
(2,019
)
Construction
12,954

 

 

 
12,954

 
(1,325
)
SBA
20,526

 

 

 
20,526

 
(667
)
Mortgage
3,449

 

 

 
3,449

 
(1,421
)
Consumer
3,164

 

 

 
3,164

 
(288
)
ORE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
15,727

 

 

 
15,727

 
(13,832
)
Improved lots
13,853

 

 

 
13,853

 
(9,286
)
Residential
7,914

 

 

 
7,914

 
(3,175
)
Other ORE
7,411

 

 

 
7,411

 
(7,241
)
Mortgage servicing rights
17,456

 

 

 
17,456

 
(5,770
)
SBA servicing rights
7,768

 

 

 
7,768

 
(189
)
 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2011
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets Level 1
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs Level 2
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Level 3
 
Valuation
Allowance
 
(amounts in thousands)
Impaired loans
$
59,318

 
$

 
$

 
$
59,318

 
$
(4,315
)
ORE
30,526

 

 

 
30,526

 
(7,469
)
Mortgage servicing rights
11,456

 

 

 
11,456

 
(2,785
)
SBA servicing rights
5,736

 

 

 
5,736

 
(213
)
Impaired loans are evaluated and valued at the time the loan is identified as impaired, at the lower of cost or fair value. Fair value is measured based on the value of the collateral securing these loans and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. Collateral may include real estate or business assets, including equipment, inventory and accounts receivable. The value of real estate collateral is determined based on an appraisal by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Company. If significant, the value of business equipment is based on an appraisal by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Company otherwise, the equipment’s net book value on the business’ financial statements is the basis for the value of business equipment. Inventory and accounts receivable collateral are valued based on independent field examiner review or aging reports. Appraised and reported values may be discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business. The workout department, which reports to the Chief Credit Officer, has the primary responsibility for determining the fair value of impaired loans. Discounts applied to appraised values are validated on an annual basis by an analysis that compares the proceeds from collateral liquidated in the past twelve months to the appraisal value of the related collateral. This analysis is segregated into appraisal values that are aged less than twelve months and those that are aged greater than twelve months. Impaired loans are evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.
Mortgage and SBA servicing rights are initially recorded at fair value when mortgage or SBA loans are sold servicing retained. These assets are then amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated net servicing income. On a monthly basis these servicing assets are assessed for impairment based on fair value. Management determines fair value by stratifying the

15

Table of Contents

servicing portfolio into homogeneous subsets with unique behavior characteristics, converting those characteristics into income and expense streams, adjusting those streams for prepayment assumptions, present valuing the adjusted streams, and combining the present values into a total. If the cost basis of any loan stratification tranche is higher than the present value of the tranche, an impairment is recorded for the difference.
Foreclosed assets in Other Real Estate, both non-covered and covered, are adjusted to fair value upon transfer of the loans to foreclosed assets establishing a new cost basis. Subsequently, foreclosed assets are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value less estimated selling costs. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value or when an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 3. Appraisals are generally disconnected further to take into account the age of the appraisal, length of expected marketing time, and estimated selling costs. Such discounts would result in a Level 3 classification. The workout department, which reports to the Chief Credit Officer, has the primary responsibility for determining the fair value of other real estate and the discount to apply to the appraisals to arrive at fair value. The same analysis utilized to validate discount rates applied against real estate collateral securing impaired loans is also used to validate discount rates applied to other real estate.
The following tables present the difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate unpaid principal balance of loans held-for-sale for which the fair value option has been elected as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The tables also include the difference between aggregate fair value and the aggregate unpaid principal balance of loans that are 90 days or more past due, as well as loans in nonaccrual status:
 
Aggregate Fair Value
September 30, 2012
 
Aggregate Unpaid
Principal Balance Under
FVO September 30, 2012
 
Fair Value Over
Unpaid  Principal
 
(amounts in thousands)
Loans held-for-sale
$
212,714

 
$
203,980

 
$
8,734

Past due loans of 90+ days

 

 

Nonaccrual loans

 

 

 
Aggregate Fair Value
December 31, 2011
 
Aggregate Unpaid
Principal Balance Under
FVO December 31, 2011
 
Fair Value Over
Unpaid  Principal
 
(amounts in thousands)
Loans held-for-sale
$
90,907

 
$
88,255

 
$
2,652

Past due loans of 90+ days

 

 

Nonaccrual loans

 

 

Current accounting guidance requires interim disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate that value. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on settlements using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets, and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. Current accounting guidance excludes certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company.
 
Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2012 Using:
 
Carrying
Value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(amounts in thousands)
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
46,201

 
$
46,201

 
$

 
$


$
46,201

Investment securities available-for-sale
165,598

 

 
165,598

 

 
165,598

Investment securities held-to-maturity
6,842

 

 
7,520

 

 
7,520

Total loans (1)
2,004,844

 

 
212,714

 
1,822,648

 
2,035,362

Financial Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
354,029

 
$


$

 
$
354,029

 
$
354,029

Interest-bearing deposits
1,649,604

 

 

 
1,656,162

 
1,656,162

Short-term borrowings
150,389

 

 
151,117

 

 
151,117

Long-term debt
67,527

 

 
71,806

 

 
71,806


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Table of Contents

 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2011 Using:
 
Carrying
Value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(amounts in thousands)
Financial Instruments (Assets):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
54,873

 
$
54,873

 
$

 
$

 
$
54,873

Investment securities available-for-sale
261,419

 

 
261,419

 

 
261,419

Investment securities held-to-maturity
8,876

 

 
9,662

 

 
9,662

Total loans (1)
1,729,764

 

 
90,907

 
1,509,881

 
1,600,788

Financial Instruments (Liabilities):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
269,590

 
$

 
$

 
$
269,590

 
$
269,590

Interest-bearing deposits
1,601,926

 

 

 
1,609,865

 
1,609,865

Short-term borrowings
53,081

 

 
53,259

 

 
53,259

Long-term debt
120,027

 

 
110,911

 

 
110,911

(1) 
Includes $212,714 and $90,907 in mortgage loans held-for-sale at fair value at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
The methods and assumptions, not previously presented, used to estimate fair value are described as follows: The carrying amount reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash, and cash equivalents approximates fair values. It is not practicable to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability.
Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. Loans are segregated by type. The fair value of performing loans is calculated by discounting scheduled cash flows through the remaining maturities using estimated market discount rates that reflect the credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loans along with a market risk premium and liquidity discount.
The fair value of deposits with no stated maturities, such as noninterest-bearing demand deposits, savings, interest-bearing demand, and money market accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair value of time deposits is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows based on the discounted rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for short-term debt generally approximate those liabilities’ fair values with the exception of FHLB advances which are estimated based on the current rates offered to us for debt of the same remaining maturity.
The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt is estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to us for debt of the same remaining maturities.
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The following table shows significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of level 3 assets and liabilities:
Nonrecurring
Measurements
 
Fair Value at
September 30, 2012
 
Valuation
Technique
 
Unobservable
Inputs
 
Range
 
 
($ in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans
 
$
58,669

 
Discounted appraisals
 
Collateral discounts
 
6.00% -40.00%
Other Real Estate
 
44,905

 
Discounted appraisals
 
Collateral discounts
 
6.00% -40.00%
Mortgage Servicing Rights
 
17,456

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Discount Rate
Prepayment Speeds
 
8.00% -10.00%
8.00% -20.00%
SBA Servicing Rights
 
7,768

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Discount Rate
Prepayment Speeds
 
2.00% - 7.00%
3.00% -13.00%
7. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company maintains a risk management program to manage interest rate risk and pricing risk associated with its mortgage lending activities. The risk management program includes the use of forward contracts and other derivatives that are recorded in the financial statements at fair value and are used to offset changes in value of the mortgage inventory due to changes in market interest rates. As a normal part of its operations, the Company enters into derivative contracts to economically hedge risks associated with overall price risk related to Interest Rate Lock Commitments (“IRLCs”) and mortgage loans held-for-sale for which the fair value option has been elected. Fair value changes occur as a result of interest rate movements as well as changes in the value of the associated servicing. Derivative instruments used include forward commitments, mandatory commitments and best effort commitments. All derivatives are carried at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in other assets or other liabilities. A

17

Table of Contents

net loss of $7.9 million, $1.4 million, $2.3 million was recorded for all related commitments as of September 30, 2012, December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011, respectively.
The Company’s risk management derivatives are based on underlying risks primarily related to interest rates and forward sales commitments. Forwards are contracts for the delayed delivery or net settlement of an underlying instrument, such as a mortgage loan, in which the seller agrees to deliver on a specified future date, either a specified instrument at a specified price or yield or the net cash equivalent of an underlying instrument. These hedges are used to preserve the Company’s position relative to future sales of loans to third parties in an effort to minimize the volatility of the expected gain on sale from changes in interest rate and the associated pricing changes.
Credit and Market Risk Associated with Derivatives
Derivatives expose the Company to credit risk. If the counterparty fails to perform, the credit risk at that time would be equal to the net derivative asset position, if any, for that counterparty. The Company minimizes the credit or repayment risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions with high quality counterparties that are reviewed periodically by the Company’s Risk Management area. The Company’s derivative positions as of September 30, 2012, were as follows:
 
Contract Amount
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
Fannie Mae mortgage-backed securities forward commitments
$
300,000

 
$
167,500

Mandatory loan sale commitments
166,784

 
17,992

Best efforts loan sale commitments
41,635

 
15,239

Total commitments
$
508,419

 
$
200,731

Total commitments increase by 307.7 million, or 153.28%, to 508.4 million during the first nine months of 2012.  The increase is a direct result of the Company's residential mortgage production loan pipeline growth which includes both loans held for sale along with locked and unclosed loans.
8. INVESTMENTS
The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities are shown by contractual maturity. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities if issuers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date are shown separately.
 
September 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
(amounts in thousands)
Available-for-Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government corporations and agencies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Due in less than one year
$

 
$

 
$
15,000

 
$
15,028

Due five years through ten years
8,340

 
8,630

 
27,137

 
27,465

Due after ten years
1,790

 
1,907

 
20,060

 
20,206

Municipal securities(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Due after one year through five years
845

 
848

 
853

 
855

Due five years through ten years
1,321

 
1,420

 
1,573

 
1,657

Due after ten years
16,157

 
16,972

 
16,698

 
17,203

Mortgage backed securities-agency
130,303

 
135,821

 
174,114

 
179,005

 
$
158,756

 
$
165,598

 
$
255,435

 
$
261,419

Held-to-Maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage backed securities-agency
$
6,842

 
$
7,520

 
$
8,876

 
$
9,662

The Bank sold 36 securities available-for-sale totaling $42.6 million during the nine month period ended September 30, 2012. Proceeds received totaled $42.9 million for a gross gain of $301,000. The Bank had 11 securities available-for-sale for a total of 54.0 million called during the nine month period ended September 30, 2012 for a gross gain of $6,000. The Bank sold five securities available-for-sale totaling $31.7 million during the nine month period ended September 30, 2011. Proceeds received totaled $32.8 million for a gross gain of $1.1 million. The Bank had six securities for a total of $53.2 million called during the nine month period ended September 30, 2011. There were no investments held in trading accounts during 2012 and 2011. 

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Table of Contents

 
September 30, 2012
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Other than
Temporary
Impairment
 
Fair Value
 
(amounts in thousands)
Available-for-Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of U.S. Government corporations and agencies
$
10,130

 
$
407

 
$

 
$

 
$
10,537

Municipal securities
18,323

 
917

 

 

 
19,240

Residential mortgage-backed securities – agency
130,303

 
5,518

 

 

 
135,821

 
$
158,756

 
$
6,842

 
$

 
$

 
$
165,598

Held-to-Maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential mortgage-backed securities – agency
$
6,842

 
$
678

 
$

 
$

 
$
7,520

 
December 31, 2011
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Other than
Temporary
Impairment
 
Fair Value
 
(amounts in thousands)
Available-for-Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of U.S. Government corporations and agencies
$
62,197

 
$
502

 
$

 
$

 
$
62,699

Municipal securities
19,124

 
591

 

 

 
19,715

Residential mortgage-backed securities – agency
174,114

 
4,906

 
(15
)
 

 
179,005

 
$
255,435

 
$
5,999

 
$
(15
)
 
$

 
$
261,419

Held-to-Maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential mortgage-backed securities – agency
$
8,876

 
$
786

 
$

 
$

 
$
9,662

At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, all securities in an unrealized loss position had been in a loss position for less than 12 months, and result from changes in interest rates and not credit related issues.
If the fair value of a debt security is less than its amortized cost basis at the balance sheet date, management must determine if the security has an other than temporary impairment (“OTTI”). If management does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of a security, an OTTI has occurred. If management’s intention is to sell the security, an OTTI has occurred. If it is more likely than not that management will be required to sell a security before the recovery of the amortized cost basis, an OTTI has occurred. The Company will recognize the full OTTI in earnings if it intends to sell a security or will more likely than not be required to sell the security. Otherwise, an OTTI will be separated into the amount representing a credit loss and the amount related to all other factors. The amount of an OTTI related to credit losses will be recognized in earnings. The amount related to other factors will be recognized in other comprehensive income, net of taxes.
The Company carries its investment securities at fair value and employs valuation techniques which utilize observable inputs when those inputs are available. These observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing the security and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Investment securities are valued using Level 2 inputs.


19

Table of Contents

9. LOANS
Legacy loans represent existing portfolio loans prior to the Decatur First and Security Exchange FDIC-assisted acquisitions and additional loans made subsequent to the transaction. Loans outstanding, by class, are summarized as follows:
 
Legacy
 
FDIC-Assisted Acquisitions
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
Commercial loans
$
432,245

 
$
403,750

 
$
67,987

 
$
39,209

SBA loans
101,722

 
105,604

 
760

 
777

Total commercial loans
533,967

 
509,354

 
68,747

 
39,986

Construction
68,845

 
89,893

 
25,623

 
7,817

Indirect loans
921,400

 
836,845

 

 

Installment loans
12,281

 
18,215

 
1,945

 
2,115

Total consumer loans
933,681

 
855,060

 
1,945

 
2,115

First mortgage loans
29,057

 
33,094

 
11,158

 
17,218

Second mortgage loans
61,044

 
58,988

 
11,118

 
10,346

Total mortgage loans
90,101

 
92,082

 
22,276

 
27,564

Total loans
$
1,626,594

 
$
1,546,389

 
$
118,591

 
$
77,482

Loans held-for-sale at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are shown in the table below:
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
SBA loans
$
16,945

 
$
12,942

Real estate – mortgage – residential (1)
212,714

 
90,907

Indirect loans
30,000

 
30,000

Total
$
259,659

 
$
133,849

(1) 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale has increased by $121.8 million since December 31, 2011. During this period, the Bank expanded its footprint in Georgia and Virginia by opening 7 new mortgage loan production offices and adding 13 new mortgage loan officers and 63 mortgage loan support employees.
Nonaccrual loans, segregated by class of loans, were as follows:
 
Legacy
 
FDIC-Assisted Acquisitions
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
Commercial loans
$
20,595

 
$
5,562

 
$
11,937

 
$
3,565

SBA loans
21,193

 
16,857

 

 

Total commercial loans
41,788

 
22,419

 
11,937

 
3,565

Construction
14,279

 
32,335

 
10,069

 
2,123

Indirect loans

 
1,094

 

 

Installment loans
485

 
508

 
310

 
63

Total consumer loans
485

 
1,602

 
310

 
63

First mortgage loans
2,703

 
3,158

 
2,656

 
521

Second mortgage loans
2,329

 
899

 
434

 

Total mortgage loans
5,032

 
4,057

 
3,090

 
521

Loans*
$
61,584

 
$
60,413

 
$
25,406

 
$
6,272

*
Approximately $42 million and $55 million in Legacy loan balances were past due 90 days or more at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.





20

Table of Contents

Loans delinquent 30-89 days and troubled debt restructured loans accruing interest, segregated by class of loans at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, were as follows:
 
September 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
Accruing
Delinquent
30-89 Days
 
Troubled
Debt
Restructured
Loans
Accruing
 
Accruing
Delinquent
30-89 Days
 
Troubled
Debt
Restructured
Loans
Accruing
 
(amounts in thousands)
Commercial loans
$
6,104

 
$
6,953

 
$
9,048

 
$
6,450

SBA loans
1,111

 

 
849

 

Construction loans
767

 
7,421

 
2,498

 
932

Indirect loans
1,926

 
2,790

 
2,697

 
3,008

Installment loans
432

 
12

 
445

 
20

First mortgage loans
175

 
288

 
2,835

 
203

Second mortgage loans
728

 

 
507

 

Total
$
11,243

 
$
17,464

 
$
18,879

 
$
10,613

Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDRs”) are loans in which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and the Company has granted an economic concession to the borrower. Prior to modifying a borrower’s loan terms, the Company performs an evaluation of the borrower’s financial condition and ability to service under the potential modified loan terms. The types of concessions granted are generally interest rate reductions or term extensions. If a loan is accruing at the time of modification, the loan remains on accrual status and is subject to the Company’s charge-off and nonaccrual policies. If a loan is on nonaccrual before it is determined to be a TDR then the loan remains on nonaccrual. TDRs may be returned to accrual status if there has been at least a six month sustained period of repayment performance by the borrower. Generally, once a loan becomes a TDR, it is probable that the loan will likely continue to be reported as a TDR for the life of the loan. Interest income recognition on impaired loans is dependent upon nonaccrual status.
During the periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, certain loans were modified resulting in TDRs. The modification of the terms of such loans included one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan or an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk.
The following table presents loans, by class, which were modified as TDRs that occurred during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 along with the type of modification:
 
Troubled Debt Restructured
During the Quarter Ended

 
Troubled Debt Restructured
During the Quarter Ended

 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
 
Interest Rate
 
Term
 
Interest Rate
 
Term
 
 
 
(amounts in thousands)
 
 
Commercial loans
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

SBA loans

 

 

 

Construction
7,267

 

 

 

Indirect loans

 
3,013

 

 
2,978

Installment loans

 

 

 
23

First mortgage loans

 

 

 

Second mortgage loans

 

 

 

Total
$
7,267

 
$
3,013

 
$

 
$
3,001


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Table of Contents

 
Troubled Debt Restructured
During the Nine Months Ended
 
Troubled Debt Restructured
During the Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
 
Interest Rate
 
Term
 
Interest Rate
 
Term
 
 
 
(amounts in thousands)
 
 
Commercial loans
$
707

 
$

 
$
9,904

 
$

SBA loans

 
6,375

 

 

Construction
8,220

 
195

 
5,812

 

Indirect loans

 
9,041

 

 
2,987

Installment loans

 

 

 
23

First mortgage loans

 
767

 

 

Second mortgage loans

 

 

 

Total
$
8,927

 
$
16,378

 
$
15,716

 
$
3,010

The following table presents the amount of loans which were restructured in the previous twelve months and which defaulted within each period:
 
Troubled Debt Restructured During the Twelve Months Ended September 30, 2012 and Defaulting During Three Months Ended September 30, 2012
 
(amounts in thousands)
Commercial loans
 
$

 
SBA loans
 

 
Construction
 
83

 
Indirect loans
 

 
Installment loans
 

 
First mortgage loans
 

 
Second mortgage loans
 

 
Total
 
$
83

 
Note:    A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 30 days contractually past due under the modified terms.
The Company had TDRs with a balance of $37.7 million and $23.6 million at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. There were charge-offs of TDR loans of $551,000 and $443,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively. The Company is not committed to lend additional amounts as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as TDRs. Charge-offs on such loans are factored into the rolling historical loss rate, which is one of the considerations used in establishing the allowance for loan losses.
The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision charged to earnings, and for loans covered by loss share agreements with the FDIC, through a provision charged to earnings that is partially offset by increases in the FDIC loss share receivable. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Allowances for impaired loans are generally determined based on collateral values or the present value of estimated cash flows. Changes in the allowance related to impaired loans are charged or credited to the provision for loan losses and reversed when losses are charged off for impaired loan pools or transferred as a component of the carrying value for ORE transfers.
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level which, in management's opinion, is adequate to absorb credit losses inherent in the portfolio. The Company utilizes both peer group analysis, as well as a historical analysis of the Company's portfolio to validate the overall adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. In addition to these objective criteria, the Company subjectively assesses the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses with consideration given to current economic conditions, changes to loan policies, the volume and type of lending, composition of the portfolio, the level of classified and criticized credits, seasoning of the loan portfolio, payment status and other factors.
In connection with acquisitions, the Company acquires certain loans considered impaired and initially recognizes these loans at the present value of amounts expected to be received. Further, the Company also accounts for non-impaired loans acquired in acquisitions by analogy to acquired impaired loans. The allowance for loan losses previously associated with acquired loans does not carry over. Any deterioration in the credit quality of these loans subsequent to acquisition would be considered in the allowance for loan losses. For any increases in cash flows expected to be collected, the Company adjusts the amount of accretable yield recognized on a prospective basis over the loan's or pool's remaining life and recaptures any previously recognized impairment up to the amount of the improvement in expected cash flows.

22

Table of Contents

A summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the covered loan and non-covered loan portfolios for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 follows. The allowance for loan losses on the non-covered loan portfolio includes $2.7 million related to the Company's acquired non-covered portfolio at September 30, 2012.
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012
 
 
 
Non-Covered Loans
 
Covered Loans
 
Total
 
 
 
(amounts in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
27,956

 
$

 
$
27,956

Provision for loan losses before benefit attributable to FDIC loss share agreements
 
7,200

 
5,289

 
12,489

Benefits attributable to FDIC loss share agreements
 

 
(4,312
)
 
(4,312
)
          Net provision for loan losses
 
7,200

 
977

 
8,177

     Increase in FDIC loss share receivable
 

 
4,312

 
4,312

     Write-off to transfer to ORE
 

 
(458
)
 
(458
)
     Loans charged-off
 
(7,577
)
 
(2,190
)
 
(9,767
)
     Recoveries
 
1,214

 
42

 
1,256

Balance, end of period
 
$
28,793

 
$
2,683

 
$
31,476

A summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses for non-covered loans, by loan portfolio type, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012
 
Commercial
 
Construction
 
Consumer
 
Mortgage
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(amounts in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
10,937

 
$
6,922

 
$
5,594

 
$
2,722

 
$
1,030

 
$
27,205

Charge-offs
(145
)
 
(55
)
 
(1,088
)
 
(23
)
 

 
(1,311
)
Recoveries
1

 
86

 
311

 
1

 

 
399

Net Charge-offs
(144
)
 
31

 
(777
)
 
(22
)
 

 
(912
)
Provision for loan losses
1,566

 
83

 
743

 
80

 
28

 
2,500

Ending Balance
$
12,359

 
$
7,036

 
$
5,560

 
$
2,780

 
$
1,058

 
$
28,793

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2011
 
Commercial
 
Construction
 
Consumer
 
Mortgage
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(amounts in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
7,755

 
$
10,315

 
$
7,600

 
$
2,642

 
$
1,489

 
$
29,801

Charge-offs
(389
)
 
(3,542
)
 
(896
)
 
(432
)
 

 
(5,259
)
Recoveries
60

 
115

 
223

 
41

 

 
439

Net Charge-offs
(329
)
 
(3,427
)
 
(673
)
 
(391
)
 

 
(4,820
)
Provision for loan losses
897

 
2,716

 
354

 
467

 
(34
)
 
4,400

Ending Balance
$
8,323

 
$
9,604

 
$
7,281

 
$
2,718

 
$
1,455

 
$
29,381

 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012
 
Commercial
 
Construction
 
Consumer
 
Mortgage
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(amounts in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
9,183

 
$
8,262

 
$
6,040

 
$
2,535

 
$
1,936

 
$
27,956

Charge-offs
(860
)
 
(3,156
)
 
(3,133
)
 
(428
)
 

 
(7,577
)
Recoveries
7

 
280

 
908

 
19

 

 
1,214

Net Charge-offs
(853
)
 
(2,876
)
 
(2,225
)
 
(409
)
 

 
(6,363
)
Provision for loan losses
4,029

 
1,650

 
1,745

 
654

 
(878
)
 
7,200

Ending Balance
$
12,359

 
$
7,036

 
$
5,560

 
$
2,780

 
$
1,058

 
$
28,793

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


23

Table of Contents

 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011
 
Commercial
 
Construction
 
Consumer
 
Mortgage
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(amounts in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
7,532

 
$
9,286

 
$
7,598

 
$
2,570

 
$
1,096

 
$
28,082

Charge-offs
(978
)
 
(9,704
)
 
(3,286
)
 
(731
)
 

 
(14,699
)
Recoveries
85

 
219

 
626

 
43

 

 
973

Net Charge-offs
(893
)
 
(9,485
)
 
(2,660
)
 
(688
)
 

 
(13,726
)
Provision for loan losses
1,684

 
9,803

 
2,343

 
836

 
359

 
15,025

Ending Balance
$
8,323

 
$
9,604

 
$
7,281

 
$
2,718

 
$
1,455

 
$
29,381

The following table presents, by portfolio segment, the balance in the Allowance disaggregated on the basis of the Company’s impairment measurement method and the related recorded investment in loans and leases as of September 30, 2012 and 2011. The total of allowance for loan losses are exclusive of covered loans:
 
September 30, 2012
 
Commercial
 
Construction
 
Consumer
 
Mortgage
 
Unallocated
 
Total
Allowance for loan losses
(amounts in thousands)
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
3,447

 
$
2,203

 
$
288

 
$
1,571

 
$

 
$
7,509

Collectively evaluated for impairment
8,912

 
4,833

 
5,272

 
1,209

 
1,058

 
21,284

Total allowance for loan losses
$
12,359

 
$
7,036

 
$
5,560

 
$
2,780

 
$
1,058

 
$
28,793

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
57,412

 
$
21,700

 
$
3,657

 
$
5,721

 
 
 
$
88,490

Collectively evaluated for impairment
476,555

 
47,144

 
930,025

 
84,380

 
 
 
1,538,104

Acquired with deteriorated credit quality
68,747

 
25,623

 
1,945

 
22,276

 
 
 
118,591

Total loans
$
602,714

 
$
94,467

 
$
935,627

 
$
112,377

 
 
 
$
1,745,185

 
December 31, 2011
 
Commercial
 
Construction
 
Consumer
 
Mortgage
 
Unallocated
 
Total
Allowance for loan losses
(amounts in thousands)
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
1,049

 
$
3,481

 
$
220

 
$
1,054

 
$

 
$
5,804

Collectively evaluated for impairment
8,134

 
4,781

 
5,820

 
1,481

 
1,936

 
22,152

Total allowance for loan losses
$
9,183

 
$
8,262

 
$
6,040

 
$
2,535

 
$
1,936

 
$
27,956

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
40,615

 
$
39,911

 
$
4,066

 
$
4,057

 
 
 
$
88,649

Collectively evaluated for impairment
468,739

 
49,982

 
850,994

 
88,025

 
 
 
1,457,740

Acquired with deteriorated credit quality
39,986

 
7,817

 
2,115

 
27,564

 
 
 
77,482

Total loans
$
549,340

 
$
97,710

 
$
857,175

 
$
119,646

 
 
 
$
1,623,871

Impaired loans are evaluated based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s original effective interest rate, or at the loan’s observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent. Impaired loans are specifically reviewed loans for which it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the terms of the loan agreement. A specific valuation allowance is required to the extent that the estimated value of an impaired loan is less than the recorded investment. Large groups of smaller balance, homogeneous loans, such as consumer installment loans, and smaller balance commercial loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Interest on impaired loans is reported on the cash basis as received when the full recovery of principal and interest is anticipated, or after full principal and interest has been recovered when collection of interest is in question.









24

Table of Contents

Impaired loans, by class, are shown below:
 
September 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
Unpaid
Principal
 
Amortized
Cost (1)
 
Related
Allowance
 
Unpaid
Principal
 
Amortized
Cost (1)
 
Related
Allowance
 
(amounts in thousands)
Impaired Loans with Allowance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loans
$
11,291

 
$
11,244

 
$
2,744

 
$
8,726

 
$
8,721

 
$
860

SBA loans
8,421

 
5,344

 
703

 
5,916

 
2,798

 
189

Construction loans
29,652

 
18,715

 
2,203

 
54,967

 
37,399

 
3,481

Indirect loans
2,937

 
2,937

 
84

 
3,526

 
3,526

 
147

Installment loans
1,620

 
415

 
204

 
209

 
210

 
73

First mortgage loans
2,446

 
2,443

 
657

 
3,050

 
2,870

 
540

Second mortgage loans
1,144

 
1,084

 
914

 
927

 
837

 
514

Loans
$
57,511

 
$
42,182

 
$
7,509

 
$
77,321

 
$
56,361

 
$
5,804

 
September 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
Unpaid
Principal
 
Amortized
Cost (1)
 
Related
Allowance
 
Unpaid
Principal
 
Amortized
Cost (1)
 
Related
Allowance
 
(amounts in thousands)
Impaired Loans with No Allowance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loans
$
21,697

 
$
20,949

 
$

 
$
11,064

 
$
11,024

 
$

SBA loans
28,990

 
19,875

 

 
19,155

 
18,072

 

Construction loans
9,024

 
2,985

 

 
6,951

 
2,512

 

Indirect loans

 

 

 

 

 

Installment loans
81

 
70

 

 
1,534

 
330

 

First mortgage loans
855

 
855

 

 
343

 
288

 

Second mortgage loans
1,363

 
1,339

 

 
63

 
62

 

Loans
$
62,010

 
$
46,073

 
$

 
$
39,110

 
$
32,288

 
$

(1) 
Amortized cost reflects charge-offs that have been recognized plus other amounts that have been applied to reduce net book balance.
Average impaired loans and interest income recognized, by class, are summarized below.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
Average
Impaired
Loans
 
Interest Income
Recognized on
Impaired Loans
 
Cash basis
Interest Income
Recognized on
Impaired Loans
 
Average
Impaired
Loans
 
Interest Income
Recognized on
Impaired Loans
 
Cash basis
Interest Income
Recognized on
Impaired Loans
 
(amounts in thousands)
Commercial loans
$
31,576

 
$
378

 
$

 
$
16,188

 
$
15

 
$

SBA loans
24,027

 
972

 
8

 
20,578

 
292

 

Construction loans
22,321

 
142

 

 
47,808

 
95

 

Indirect loans
2,926

 
92

 

 
515

 
16

 

Installment loans
486

 
83

 

 
1,454

 
14

 

First mortgage loans
3,537

 
9

 

 
2,663

 
13

 

Second mortgage loans
2,434

 
30

 

 
882

 

 

 
$
87,307

 
$
1,706

 
$
8

 
$
90,088

 
$
445

 
$


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Table of Contents

 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
Average
Impaired
Loans
 
Interest Income
Recognized  on
Impaired Loans
 
Cash basis
Interest Income
Recognized on
Impaired Loans
 
Average
Impaired
Loans
 
Interest Income
Recognized on
Impaired Loans
 
Cash basis
Interest Income
Recognized on
Impaired Loans
 
(amounts in thousands)
Commercial loans
$
27,303

 
$
622

 
$

 
$
16,521

 
$
42

 
$

SBA loans
22,201

 
1,820

 
16

 
19,783

 
802

 

Construction loans
30,152

 
316

 

 
56,022

 
315

 

Indirect loans
3,166

 
182

 

 
527

 
57

 

Installment loans
501

 
151

 

 
897

 
39

 

First mortgage loans
3,760

 
17

 

 
3,082

 
46

 

Second mortgage loans
1,540

 
54

 

 
722

 

 

 
$
88,623

 
$
3,162

 
$
16

 
$
97,554

 
$
1,301

 
$

The Bank uses an asset quality ratings system to assign a numeric indicator of the credit quality and level of existing credit risk inherent in a loan. These ratings are adjusted periodically as the Bank becomes aware of changes in the credit quality of the underlying loans. The following are definitions of the asset ratings:
Rating #1 (High Quality) – Loans rated “1” are of the highest quality. This category includes loans that have been made to borrower’s exhibiting strong profitability and stable trends with a good track record. The borrower’s balance sheet indicates a strong liquidity and capital position. Industry outlook is good with the borrower performing as well as or better than the industry. Little credit risk appears to exist.
Rating #2 (Good Quality) – A “2” rated loan represents a good business risk with relatively little credit risk apparent.
Rating #3 (Average Quality) – A “3” rated loan represents an average business risk and credit risk within normal credit standards.
Rating #4 (Acceptable Quality) – A “4” rated loan represents acceptable business and credit risks. However, the risk exceeds normal credit standards. Weaknesses exist and are considered offset by other factors such as management, collateral or guarantors.
Rating #5 (Special Mention) – A special mention asset has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or deterioration in the Bank’s credit position at some future date. Special mention assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.
Rating #6 (Substandard Assets) – A Substandard Asset is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified will have a well-defined weakness, or weaknesses, that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Rating #7 (Doubtful Assets) – Doubtful Assets have all the weaknesses inherent in one classified Substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
Rating #8 (Loss Assets) – Loss Assets are considered uncollectable and of such little value that their continuance as recorded assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the Loss Asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer charging off this substantially worthless asset, even though partial recovery may be realized in the future.
The table below shows the weighted average asset rating by class as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
 
Weighted Average Asset Rating
 
September 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
Commercial loans
3.84
 
3.87
SBA loans
4.44
 
4.37
Construction loans
4.69
 
4.96
Indirect loans
3.01
 
3.01
Installment loans
3.54
 
3.53
First mortgage loans
3.14
 
3.09
Second mortgage loans
3.34
 
3.18

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Table of Contents

The Bank uses FICO scoring to help evaluate the likelihood consumer borrowers will pay their credit obligations as agreed. The weighted-average FICO score for the indirect loan portfolio, included in consumer installment loans, was 733 and 742 at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
10. OTHER ASSETS
Other assets at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are summarized as follows:
 
 
For the Period Ended
 
 
September 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
(amounts in thousands)
Mortgage servicing asset
 
$
17,393

 
$
11,456

Mortgage Derivatives
 
12,445

 
3,612

Prepaid assets
 
10,306

 
9,786

SBA servicing asset
 
6,241

 
5,736

Due from the FDIC
 
3,281

 
170

Accounts receivable
 
1,408

 
440

Indirect auto servicing asset
 
897

 
521

ORE loss share reimbursable
 
443

 

Other assets
 
10,226

 
9,706

     Total other assets
 
$
62,640

 
$
41,427

11. SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
The following schedule details the Company’s FHLB borrowings and other short-term indebtedness at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
 
 
For the Period Ended
 
 
September 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
(amounts in thousands)
Repurchase agreements
 
$
10,889

 
$
18,581

FHLB short-term borrowings:
 
 
 
 
     New FHLB short-term borrowings
 
47,000

 
34,500

     Long-term FHLB borrowing maturing in less than one year (1)
 
52,500

 

Federal Funds Purchased
 
40,000

 

     Total short-term borrowings
 
$
150,389

 
$
53,081

(1) FHLB borrowing maturing in less than one year are transferred from long-term debt to short-term debt on the Balance Sheet.
Funds are borrowed on an overnight basis through retail repurchase agreements with bank customers and federal funds purchased from other financial institutions. Retail repurchase agreement borrowings are collateralized by securities of the U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government agencies and corporations.
12. CERTAIN TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS
The Company has transferred certain residential mortgage loans, SBA loans, and indirect loans in which the Company has continuing involvement to third parties. The Company has not engaged in securitization activities with respect to such loans. All such transfers have been accounted for as sales by the Company. The Company’s continuing involvement in such transfers has been limited to certain servicing responsibilities. The Company is not required to provide additional financial support to any of these entities, nor has the Company provided any support it was not obligated to provide. Servicing rights may give rise to servicing assets, which are initially recognized at fair value, subsequently amortized, and tested for impairment. Gains or losses upon sale, in addition to servicing fees and collateral management fees, are recorded in noninterest income.
The majority of the indirect automobile loan pools and certain SBA and residential mortgage loans are sold with servicing retained. When the contractually specific servicing fees on loans sold servicing retained are expected to be more than adequate compensation to a servicer for performing the servicing, a capitalized servicing asset is recognized based on fair value. When the expected costs to a servicer for performing loan servicing are not expected to adequately compensate a servicer, a capitalized servicing liability is recognized based on fair value. The Company has no servicing liabilities. Servicing assets and servicing liabilities are amortized over the expected lives of the serviced loans utilizing the interest method. Management makes certain estimates and assumptions related to costs to service varying types of loans and pools of loans, prepayment speeds, the projected lives of loans and pools of loans sold servicing retained, and discount factors used in calculating the present values of servicing fees projected to be received.

27

Table of Contents

At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the total fair value of servicing for mortgage loans was $17.5 million and $11.6 million, respectively. The fair value of servicing for SBA loans at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, was $7.8 million and $7.1 million, respectively. To estimate the fair values of these servicing assets, consideration was given to dealer indications of market value, where applicable, as well as the results of discounted cash flow models using key assumptions and inputs for prepayment rates, credit losses, and discount rates. Carrying value of these servicing assets is shown below:
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
Mortgage servicing
$
17,393

 
$
11,456

SBA servicing
6,241

 
5,736

Indirect servicing
897

 
521

     Total carrying value of servicing assets
$
24,531

 
$
17,713

There are two primary classes of loan servicing rights for which the Company separately manages the economic risks: residential mortgage and SBA. Residential mortgage servicing rights and SBA loan servicing rights are initially recorded at fair value and then accounted for at the lower of cost or market and amortized in proportion to, and over the estimated period that net servicing income is expected to be received based on projections of the amount and timing of estimated future net cash flows. The amount and timing of estimated future net cash flows are updated based on actual results and updated projections. The Company periodically evaluates its loan servicing rights for impairment.
Residential Mortgage Loans
The Company typically sells first lien residential mortgage loans to third party investors including Fannie Mae. Certain of these loans are exchanged for cash and servicing rights, which generate servicing assets for the Company. The servicing assets are recorded initially at fair value. As seller, the Company has made certain standard representations and warranties with respect to the originally transferred loans. The Company estimates its reserves under such arrangements predominantly based on prior experience. To date, the Company’s estimate of reserve, actual buy-backs as well as asserted claims under these provisions have been de minimis.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company sold residential mortgage loans with unpaid principal balances of $1.119 billion and $532.0 million, respectively on which the Company retained the related mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) and receives servicing fees. At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the approximate weighted average servicing fee was 0.25% of the outstanding balance of the residential mortgage loans. The weighted average coupon interest rate on the portfolio of mortgage loans serviced for others was 4.13% and 4.36% at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
The following is an analysis of the activity in the Company’s residential MSR and impairment for the quarters ended September 30, 2012 and 2011:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
Residential Mortgage Servicing Rights
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning carrying value
$
15,945

 
$
8,831

 
$
11,456

 
$
5,495

Additions
4,774

 
2,342

 
11,780

 
6,151

Amortization
(1,188
)
 
(414
)
 
(2,858
)
 
(912
)
Impairment, net
(2,138
)
 
(2,084
)
 
(2,985
)
 
(2,059
)
Ending carrying value
$
17,393

 
$
8,675

 
$
17,393

 
$
8,675

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
Residential Mortgage Servicing Impairment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
3,632

 
$
60

 
$
2,785

 
$
85

Additions
2,234

 
2,084

 
4,187

 
2,099

Recoveries
(96
)
 

 
(1,202
)
 
(40
)
Ending balance
$
5,770

 
$
2,144

 
$
5,770

 
$
2,144

The Company uses assumptions and estimates in determining the impairment of capitalized MSRs. These assumptions include prepayment speeds and discount rates commensurate with the risks involved and comparable to assumptions used by market participants to value and bid MSRs available for sale in the market. At September 30, 2012, the sensitivity of the current

28

Table of Contents

fair value of the residential mortgage servicing rights to immediate 10% and 20% adverse changes in key economic assumptions are included in the accompanying table.
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
(dollars in thousands)
Residential Mortgage Servicing Rights
 
 
 
Fair Value of Residential Mortgage Servicing Rights
$
17,456

 
$
11,571

Composition of Residential Loans Serviced for Others:
 
 
 
Fixed-rate mortgage loans
99
%
 
98
%
Adjustable-rate mortgage loans
1
%
 
2
%
Total
100
%
 
100
%
Weighted Average Remaining Term
25.6 years

 
25.1 years

Prepayment Speed
19.06
%
 
16.92
%
Effect on fair value of a 10% increase
$
(943
)
 
$
(286
)
Effect on fair value of a 20% increase
(1,788
)
 
(559
)
Weighted Average Discount Rate
8.54
%
 
8.55
%
Effect on fair value of a 10% increase
$
(418
)
 
$
(615
)
Effect on fair value of a 20% increase
(817
)
 
(1,169
)
The sensitivity calculations above are hypothetical and should not be considered to be predictive of future performance. As indicated, changes in value based on adverse changes in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in value may not be linear. Also, in this table, the effect of an adverse variation in a particular assumption on the value of the MSRs is calculated without changing any other assumption; while in reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another (for example, increases in market interest rates may result in lower prepayments), which may magnify or counteract the effect of the change.
Information about the asset quality of mortgage loans managed by the Company is following table:
 
September 30, 2012
 
 
 
Unpaid
Principal
 
Delinquent (days)
 
YTD
Charge-offs
 
30 to 89
 
90+
 
 
(amounts in thousands)
Loan Servicing Portfolio
$
2,222,220

 
$
588

 
$
1,760

 
$

Mortgage Loans Held-for-Sale
212,714

 

 

 

Mortgage Loans Held-for-Investment
42,237

 
556

 
253

 
251

Total Residential Mortgages Serviced
$
2,477,171

 
$
1,144

 
$
2,013

 
$
251

SBA Loans
Certain transfers of SBA loans were executed with third parties. These SBA loans, which are typically partially guaranteed or otherwise credit enhanced, are generally secured by business property such as inventory, equipment and accounts receivable. As seller, the Company had made certain representations and warranties with respect to the originally transferred loans and the Company has not incurred any material losses with respect to such representations and warranties.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company sold SBA loans with unpaid principal balances of $55.6 million and $76.0 million, respectively. The Company retained the related loan servicing rights and receives servicing fees. At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the approximate weighted average servicing fee as a percentage of the outstanding balance of the SBA loans was 0.86% and 0.89%, respectively. The weighted average coupon interest rate on the portfolio of loans serviced for others was 4.93% and 4.69% at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.









29

Table of Contents

The following is an analysis of the activity in the Company’s SBA loan servicing rights and impairment for the quarters ended September 30, 2012 and 2011:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
SBA Loan Servicing Rights
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning carrying value
$
5,744

 
$
4,767

 
$
5,736

 
$
2,624

Additions
715

 
326

 
1,298

 
2,941

Amortization
(331
)
 
(180
)
 
(817
)
 
(505
)
(Impairment)/recoveries, net
113

 
21

 
24

 
(126
)
Ending carrying value
$
6,241

 
$
4,934

 
$
6,241

 
$
4,934

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
SBA Servicing Rights Impairment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
302

 
$
350

 
$
213

 
$
203

Additions
16

 
143

 
283

 
341

Recoveries
(129
)
 
(164
)
 
(307
)
 
(215
)
Ending balance
$
189

 
$
329

 
$
189

 
$
329

SBA loan servicing rights are recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at the lower of cost or market and are amortized in proportion to, and over the estimated period that, net servicing income is expected to be received based on projections of the amount and timing of estimated future net cash flows. The amount and timing of estimated future net cash flows are updated based on actual results and updated projections. The Company periodically evaluates its loan servicing rights for impairment.
The Company uses assumptions and estimates in determining the impairment of capitalized SBA loan servicing rights. These assumptions include prepayment speeds and discount rates commensurate with the risks involved and comparable to assumptions used by market participants to value and bid servicing rights available for sale in the market. At September 30, 2012, the sensitivity of the current fair value of the SBA loan servicing rights to immediate 10% and 20% adverse changes in key economic assumptions are included in the accompanying table.
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
(dollars in thousands)
SBA Loan Servicing Rights
 
 
 
Fair Value of SBA Servicing Rights
$
7,768

 
$
7,053

Composition of SBA Loans Serviced for Others:
 
 
 
Fixed-rate SBA loans
%
 
%
Adjustable-rate SBA loans
100
%
 
100
%
Total
100
%
 
100
%
Weighted Average Remaining Term
20.1 years

 
20.4 years

Prepayment Speed
4.87
%
 
5.45
%
Effect on fair value of a 10% increase
$
(199
)
 
$
(571
)
Effect on fair value of a 20% increase
(391
)
 
(732
)
Weighted Average Discount Rate
4.87
%
 
4.83
%
Effect on fair value of a 10% increase
$
(198
)
 
$
(589
)
Effect on fair value of a 20% increase
(384
)
 
(766
)
The sensitivity calculations above are hypothetical and should not be considered to be predictive of future performance. As indicated, changes in value based on adverse changes in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in value may not be linear. Also in this table, the effect of an adverse variation in a particular assumption on the value of the SBA servicing rights is calculated without changing any other assumption; while in reality, changes in one factor may magnify or counteract the effect of the change.




30

Table of Contents

Information about the asset quality of SBA loans managed by Fidelity is shown below.
 
September 30, 2012
 
YTD
Charge-offs
 
Unpaid
Principal
 
Delinquent (days)
 
 
30 to 89
 
90+
 
 
(amounts in thousands)
SBA Serviced for Others Portfolio
$
208,781

 
$
1,679

 
$
3,404

 
$

SBA Loans Held-for-Sale
16,945

 

 

 

SBA Loans Held-for-Investment
102,494

 
10,379

 
9,184

 
191

Total SBA Loans Serviced
$
328,220

 
$
12,058

 
$
12,588

 
$
191

Indirect Loans
The Bank purchases, on a nonrecourse basis, consumer installment contracts secured by new and used vehicles purchased by consumers from franchised motor vehicle dealers and selected independent dealers located throughout the Southeast. A portion of the indirect automobile loans the Bank originates is sold with servicing retained. Certain of these loans are exchanged for cash and servicing rights, which generate servicing assets for the Company. The servicing assets are recorded initially at fair value and subsequently amortized and evaluated for impairment. As seller, the Company has made certain standard representations and warranties with respect to the originally transferred loans. The estimate of reserve related to this liability, amount of loans repurchased as well as asserted claims under these provisions have been de minimis.
13. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-03 “Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements” which removes from the assessment of effective control (1) the criterion requiring the transferor to have the ability to repurchase or redeem the financial assets on substantially the agreed terms, even in the event of default by the transferee, and (2) the collateral maintenance implementation guidance related to that criterion. This ASU is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position and Statement of Income.
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04 “Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs” which result in common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs by changing the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP and is generally not intended to result in a change in the application of the requirements. This ASU is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position and Statement of Income. The required disclosures are included on Note 6.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05 “Presentation of Comprehensive Income” which gives an entity the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. The ASU does not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income. This ASU is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011. The adoption of this amendment changed the presentation of the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.
In July 2012, the FASB issued ASU No. 2012-02 “Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment” which permit an entity to consider qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible assets are impaired, then the entity is required to determine the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset and perform the quantitative impairment test by comparing the fair value with the carrying amount. The amendments are effective for annual and interim impairment test performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
In October 2012, FASB issued ASU No. 2012-06 "Business Combinations: Subsequent Accounting for an Indemnification Asset Recognized at the Acquisition Date as a Result of a Government-Assisted Acquisition of a Financial Institution" addresses the subsequent accounting for an indemnification asset resulting from a government-assisted acquisition of a financial institution. The guidance indicates that when a reporting entity records an indemnification asset as a result of a government-assisted acquisition of a financial institution involving an indemnification agreement, the indemnification asset should be subsequently measured on the same basis as the asset subject to indemnification. Any amortization of changes in value should be limited to any contractual limitations on the amount and the term of the indemnification agreement. The amendments should be applied prospectively to any new indemnification assets acquired and to changes in expected cash flows of existing indemnification assets occurring on or after the date of adoption. Prior periods would not be adjusted. These changes will be effective for 2013, however early adoption will be permitted. The amendments are not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

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Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Board of Directors has approved the distribution on October 18, 2012, of the regular quarterly dividend to be paid in shares of common stock. The Corporation distributed one new share for every 100 shares held on the record date of November 1, 2012. Basic and diluted earnings per share for prior years have been retroactively adjusted to reflect this stock dividend.

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Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following analysis reviews important factors affecting our financial condition at September 30, 2012, compared to December 31, 2011, and compares the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. These comments should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes appearing in this report and the “Risk Factors” set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. All percentage and dollar variances noted in the following analysis are calculated from the balances presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report on Form 10-Q may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that reflect our current expectations relating to present or future trends or factors generally affecting the banking industry and specifically affecting our operations, markets and products. Without limiting the foregoing, the words “believes”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “estimates”, “projects”, “intends”, and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions we believe are reasonable and may relate to, among other things, the deteriorating economy and its impact on operating results and credit quality, the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, changes in interest rates, and litigation results. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those projected for many reasons, including without limitation, changing events and trends that have influenced our assumptions.
These trends and events include (1) risks associated with our loan portfolio, including difficulties in maintaining quality loan growth, greater loan losses than historic levels, the risk of an insufficient allowance for loan losses, and expenses associated with managing nonperforming assets, unique risks associated with our construction and land development loans, our ability to maintain and service relationships with automobile dealers and indirect automobile loan purchasers, and our ability to profitably manage changes in our indirect automobile lending operations; (2) risks associated with adverse economic conditions, including risk of a continued stagnation in real estate values in the Atlanta, Georgia, metropolitan area and in eastern and northern Florida markets, conditions in the financial markets and economic conditions generally and the impact of efforts to address difficult market and economic conditions; a stagnant economy and its impact on operations and credit quality, the impact of a recession on our consumer loan portfolio and its potential impact on our commercial portfolio, changes in the interest rate environment and their impact on our net interest margin, and inflation; (3) risks associated with government regulation and programs, uncertainty with respect to future governmental economic and regulatory measures, new regulatory requirements imposed by the Dodd-Frank Act and the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, new regulatory requirements for residential mortgage loan services, the winding down of governmental emergency measures intended to stabilize the financial system, and numerous legislative proposals to further regulate the financial services industry, the impact of and adverse changes in the governmental regulatory requirements affecting us, and changes in political legislative and economic conditions; (4) the ability to maintain adequate liquidity and sources of liquidity; (5) our ability to maintain sufficient capital and to raise additional capital; (6) the accuracy and completeness of information from customers and our counterparties; (7) the effectiveness of our controls and procedures; (8) our ability to attract and retain skilled people; (9) greater competitive pressures among financial institutions in our market; (10) failure to achieve the revenue increases expected to result from our investments in our growth strategies, including our branch additions and in our transaction deposit and lending businesses; (11) the volatility and limited trading of our common stock; and (12) the impact of dilution on our common stock; (13) risks related to FDIC-assisted transactions; compliance with certain requirements under our FDIC loss share agreements; changes in national and local economic conditions resulting in higher charge-offs not covered by the FDIC loss share agreements; risk that we may not be successful in establishing effective policies and procedures for processes, systems and controls to properly account for the assets subject to the loss share agreements; and (14) risks associated with technological changes and the possibility of cyber-fraud.
This list is intended to identify some of the principal factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements included herein and are not intended to represent a complete list of all risks and uncertainties in our business. Investors are encouraged to read the related section in our 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the “Risk Factors” set forth therein. Additional information and other factors that could affect future financial results are included in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Important Factors Impacting Comparability of Results
We have accounted for our acquisitions of Decatur First Bank (“Decatur First”) and Securities Exchange Bank (“Security Exchange”) using the acquisition method of accounting as of the acquisition date for each entity. Under these accounting rules, the results of our operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 include the results of Decatur First and Security Exchange, but the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 do not include the results of Decatur First or Security Exchange. Our balance sheets as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, include the assets, liabilities and equity of Decatur First however Security Exchange’s assets, liabilities and equity are incorporated only as of September 30, 2012. Footnotes and tables presented as of September 30, 2011 do not include the assets, liabilities and equity of Decatur First or Security Exchange.

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Table of Contents

Selected Financial Data
 
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
(Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data)
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Interest Income
$
60,245

 
$
51,772

 
$
20,690

 
$
17,555

Provision for Loan Losses
8,177

 
15,025

 
3,477

 
4,400

Non-Interest Income
61,783

 
35,758

 
27,094

 
9,978

Non-Interest Expense
82,743

 
61,773

 
31,324

 
20,415

Income Tax Expense
11,221

 
3,166

 
4,816

 
608

Net Income
19,887

 
7,566

 
8,167

 
2,110

Preferred Stock Dividends
2,469

 
2,469

 
823

 
823

Net Income Available to Common Shareholders
17,418

 
5,097

 
7,344

 
1,287

PERFORMANCE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings Per Share – Basic (1)
$
1.21

 
$
0.40

 
$
0.51

 
$
0.09

Earnings Per Share – Diluted (1)
$
1.08

 
$
0.36

 
$
0.45

 
$
0.08

Return on Average Assets
1.15
%
 
0.50
%
 
1.33
%
 
0.40
%
Return on Average Equity
15.22
%
 
6.74
%
 
17.93
%
 
5.20
%
NET INTEREST MARGIN
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Earning Assets
4.64
%
 
4.89
%
 
4.51
%
 
4.64
%
Cost of Funds
0.97
%
 
1.45
%
 
0.90
%
 
1.28
%
Net Interest Spread
3.67
%
 
3.44
%
 
3.61
%
 
3.36
%
Net Interest Margin
3.82
%
 
3.65
%
 
3.74
%
 
3.55
%
CAPITAL
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital
11.94
%
 
12.35
%
 
11.94
%
 
12.35
%
Total Risk-Based Capital
13.41
%
 
14.31
%
 
13.41
%
 
14.31
%
Leverage Ratio
9.89
%
 
10.16
%
 
9.89
%
 
10.16
%
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans, Net of Unearned
1,893,685

 
1,572,165

 
2,013,423

 
1,584,647

Investment Securities
208,736

 
213,627

 
188,028

 
214,382

Earning Assets
2,119,783

 
1,905,647

 
2,211,353

 
1,969,878

Total Assets
2,308,552

 
2,018,789

 
2,442,366

 
2,088,138

Deposits
1,587,970

 
1,473,398

 
1,626,290

 
1,512,321

Borrowings
205,575

 
162,104

 
256,616

 
159,890

Shareholders’ Equity
174,519

 
150,139

 
181,211

 
161,128

STOCK PERFORMANCE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market Price
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Closing (1)
$
9.46

 
$
6.47

 
$
9.46

 
$
6.47

High Close (1)
$
9.94

 
$
8.85

 
$
9.94

 
$
7.26

Low Close (1)
$
5.90

 
$
6.05

 
$
8.34

 
$
6.05

Daily Average Trading Volume
23,238

 
7,410

 
19,730

 
5,478

Book Value Per Common Share
$
9.69

 
$
8.43

 
$
9.69

 
$
8.43

Price to Book Value
$
0.98

 
$
0.77

 
$
0.98

 
$
0.77

Tangible Book Value Per Common Share (1)
9.52

 
8.33

 
9.52

 
8.33

Price to Tangible Book Value
$
0.99

 
$
0.78

 
$
0.99

 
$
0.78

ASSET QUALITY (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Non-Performing Loans
$
90,145

 
$
61,406

 
$
90,145

 
$
61,406

Total Non-Performing Assets
$
136,439

 
$
86,555

 
$
136,439

 
$
86,555

Loans 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing

 
422

 

 
422

Non-Performing Loans as a % of Loans
5.17
%
 
4.09
%
 
5.17
%
 
4.09
%
Non-Performing Assets as a % of Loans and ORE
7.62
%
 
5.67
%
 
7.62
%
 
5.67
%
ALL to Non-Performing Loans
34.49
%
 
47.85
%
 
34.49
%
 
47.85
%
Net Charge-Offs During the Period to Average Loans
0.47
%
 
1.26
%
 
0.24
%
 
1.21
%
ALL as a % of Loans, at End of Period
1.80
%
 
1.96
%
 
1.80
%
 
1.96
%
OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Interest Income to Revenues
50.63
%
 
40.85
%
 
56.70
%
 
36.24
%
End-of-Period shares outstanding
14,481,336

 
13,865,435

 
14,481,336

 
13,865,435

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Basic
14,362,339

 
12,590,076

 
14,434,753

 
13,831,333

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Diluted
16,133,508

 
14,167,661

 
16,347,175

 
15,294,395

Full-time Equivalent Employees
752.6

 
586.3

 
752.6

 
586.3

(1)
Adjusted stock dividend and retroactive application on shares outstanding
(2)
Including FDIC covered assets

34

Table of Contents

Overview
Fidelity Southern Corporation (“FSC” or “Fidelity”) is a bank holding company headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. We conduct operations primarily though Fidelity Bank, a state chartered wholly-owned subsidiary bank (the “Bank”). The Bank was organized as a national banking corporation in 1973 and converted to a Georgia chartered state bank in 2003. LionMark Insurance Company (“LIC”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of FSC and is an insurance agency offering consumer credit related insurance products. FSC also owns five subsidiaries established to issue trust preferred securities. The “Company”, “we” or “our”, as used herein, includes FSC and its subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires.
The Bank provides an array of financial products and services for business and retail customers primarily through 30 branches in Fulton, Dekalb, Cobb, Clayton, Forsyth, Gwinnett, Rockdale, Coweta, Henry, Morgan, Greene, and Barrow Counties in Georgia, a branch in Jacksonville, Duval County, Florida, and on the Internet at www.fidelitysouthern.com. The Bank’s customers are primarily individuals and small and medium sized businesses located in Georgia. Mortgage and construction loans are also provided through a branch in Jacksonville, Florida. Mortgage loans, automobile loans, and Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans are provided through employees located in ten Southern states.
The Bank is primarily engaged in attracting deposits from individuals and businesses and using these deposits and borrowed funds to originate commercial and industrial loans, commercial loans secured by real estate, SBA loans, construction and residential real estate loans, direct and indirect automobile loans, residential mortgage and home equity loans, and secured and unsecured installment loans. The Bank offers business and personal credit card loans through a third party agency relationship. Internet banking, including on-line bill pay, and Internet cash management services are available to individuals and businesses, respectively. Additionally, the Bank offers businesses remote deposit services, which allow participating companies to scan and electronically send deposits to the Bank for improved security and funds availability. The Bank also provides international trade services. Trust services and merchant services activities are provided through agreements with third parties. Investment services are provided through an agreement with an independent broker-dealer.
We have generally grown our assets, deposits, and business internally by building on our lending products, expanding our deposit products and delivery capabilities, opening new branches, and hiring experienced bankers with existing customer relationships in our market. We do not purchase loan participations from any other financial institution. We have participated in FDIC-assisted transactions and will continue to review opportunities to participate in such transactions in the future.
Our profitability, as with most financial institutions, is dependent upon net interest income, which is the difference between interest received on interest-earning assets, such as loans and securities, and the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities, principally deposits and borrowings. During a period of economic slowdown the lack of interest income from nonperforming assets and an additional provision for loan losses can greatly reduce our profitability. Results of operations are also affected by noninterest income, such as service charges on deposit accounts and fees on other services, income from indirect automobile and SBA lending activities, mortgage banking, brokerage activities, and bank owned life insurance; as well as noninterest expenses such as salaries and employee benefits, occupancy, furniture and equipment, professional and other services, and other expenses, including income taxes.
Acquisition of Security Exchange Bank
On June 15, 2012, the Bank entered into a purchase and assumption agreement with a loss share arrangement with the FDIC, as receiver of Security Exchange, to acquire certain assets and assume substantially all of the deposits and certain liabilities in a whole-bank acquisition. The Bank received a cash payment from the FDIC of approximately $15 million to assume the net liabilities.
The loans and other real estate acquired in the FDIC-assisted transaction of Security Exchange (collectively referred to as covered assets) acquired are covered by Loss Share Agreements (“Loss Share Agreements”) between the Bank and the FDIC which affords the Bank significant protection against future losses. Under the Loss Share Agreements, the FDIC has agreed to reimburse us for 80% of all losses incurred in connection with those assets for a period of five years for commercial and construction loans. New loans made after the date of the transaction are not covered by the provisions of the Loss Share Agreements. The Bank acquired other assets that are not covered by the Loss Share Agreements, including investment securities purchased at fair market value and other assets.
The reimbursable losses from the FDIC are based on the preacquisition book value of the covered assets, as determined by the FDIC at the date of the transaction, the contractual balance of acquired unfunded commitments, and certain future net direct costs incurred in the collection and settlement process. The amount that the Bank realizes on these assets could differ materially from the carrying value that will be reflected in any financial statements, based upon the timing and amount of collections and recoveries on the covered assets in future periods. The purchased assets and liabilities assumed were recorded at their estimated fair values on the date of acquisition. At the date of the acquisition of Security Exchange Bank, the estimated fair value of the covered loans was $47.2 million and the estimated fair value of the covered other real estate was $22.7 million. The expected net present value of the reimbursement for losses to be incurred by the Bank on covered assets was $25.3 million. The estimated fair

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Table of Contents

value of assets acquired, intangible assets and the cash payment received from the FDIC exceeded the estimated fair value of the liabilities assumed, resulting in a pretax gain of $4.0 million, which is included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in other noninterest income.
Results of Operations
Net Income
For the three months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded net income of $8.2 million compared to net income of $2.1 million for the same period of 2011. Net income available to common equity was $7.3 million and $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the third quarter of 2012 were $0.51 and $0.45, respectively, compared to $0.09 and $0.08, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2011. The increase in net income for the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the same period in 2011, was primarily due to a pretax gain of $4.0 million on the acquisition of Security Exchange Bank, a $3.1 million increase in net interest income and a $923,000 decrease in provision for loan losses.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded net income of $19.9 million compared to net income of $7.6 million for the same period of 2011. Net income available to common equity was $17.4 million and $5.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the first nine months of 2012 were $1.21 and $1.08, respectively, compared to $0.40 and $0.36 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. The increase in net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the same period in 2011, was primarily due to a pretax gain of $4.0 million on the acquisition of Security Exchange Bank, a $8.5 million increase in net interest income and a $6.8 million decrease in provision for loan losses.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2012, increased $3.1 million, or 17.9%, to $20.7 million compared to the same period in 2011. Net interest margin increased 19 basis points to 3.74% in the third quarter of 2012, compared to 3.55% in the same period in 2011 from the combination of a decrease in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities and an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets. Excluding the accretion of the purchased loan discount of $514,000, the net interest margin would have increased to 3.65%.
The cost of funds on total interest bearing liabilities decreased 38 basis points to 0.90% for the third quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 as a result of a continued reduction in deposit interest rates in response to the market and our local competition. The 38 basis points decrease in cost of funds contributed $1.2 million of the $3.1 million increase in net interest income, although it was slightly offset by a $285,000 increase in interest expense related to the $210.7 million, or 12.6%, increase in average interest-bearing liabilities.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, net interest income increased $8.5 million, or 16.4%, to $60.2 million compared to the same period in 2011. Net interest margin increased 17 basis points to 3.82% in the first nine months of 2012, compared to 3.65% in the same period in 2011 from the combination of a decrease in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities and an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets. Excluding the accretion of the purchased loan discount of $1.8 million, the net interest margin would have increased to 3.70%.
The cost of funds on total interest bearing liabilities decreased 48 basis points to 0.97% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 as a result of a continued reduction in deposit interest rates in response to the market and our local competition. The 48 basis points decrease in cost of funds contributed $4.7 million of the $8.6 million increase in net interest income, although it was slightly offset by a $567,000 increase in interest expense related to the $158.0 million, or 9.7%, increase in average interest-bearing liabilities.
The average balance of interest-earning assets increased by $214.1 million, or 11.2%, to $2,119.8 million for the first nine months of 2012, when compared to the same period in 2011. The increase contributed $2.0 million of interest income, which was mostly offset by a decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets. The yield on interest-earning assets for the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2012 was 4.51% and 4.64%, respectively, a decrease of 13 basis points and 25 basis points, respectively, when compared to the yield on interest-earning assets for the same periods in 2011. For the three and nine month periods this decrease equated to a $1.1 million and $707,884 respectively, decrease in interest income. For the first nine months of 2012, the average balance of loans outstanding increased $321.5 million, or 20.5%, to $1,893.7 million, when compared to the same period in 2011. The increase in the loan portfolio was primarily the result of the growth in the indirect lending portfolio due to increased market penetration due to automation and increased efficiencies which contributed approximately $84.6 million in average loan balances, and the FDIC-assisted acquisitions of Decatur First and Security Exchange which contributed approximately $81.6 million in average loan balances to the first nine months of 2012. The yield on average loans outstanding for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 decreased 58 basis points to 4.89% when compared to the same period in 2011 as strong competition for high-quality loans continue to pervade our market. Average Investment securities decreased $4.9 million, or 2.29%, and yielded 2.70%.

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Table of Contents

The Bank manages its net interest spread and net interest margin based primarily on its loan and deposit pricing. As part of management’s concerted effort to reduce the cost of funds on deposits, there was a shift in the mix of deposits from higher cost certificate of deposits to lower cost savings and money market accounts and noninterest-bearing demand deposits. During the three and nine month periods, FDIC-assisted acquisitions contributed $46.0 million and $33.0 million, respectively, to average interest-bearing deposits and $70.0 million and $47.8 million, respectively, to average certificate of deposits. Noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased by $89.5 million, or 43.3%, which compared to the same nine month period in 2011, a much faster increase than the 7.8% increase in interest-bearing deposits. During the three and nine month period FDIC-assisted acquisitions contributed $6.1 million and a $7.0 million, respectively, in non-interest bearing demand deposits. Management will continue to review its deposit pricing through the remainder of 2012.
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
 
Average
Balance
 
Income/
Expense
 
Yield/
Rate
 
Average
Balance
 
Income/
Expense
 
Yield/
Rate
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans, net of unearned income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taxable
$
2,008,642

 
$
23,689

 
4.69
%
 
$
1,579,629

 
$
21,208

 
5.33
%
Tax-exempt(1)
4,781

 
53

 
4.45
%
 
5,018

 
77

 
6.14
%
Total loans
2,013,423

 
23,742

 
4.69
%
 
1,584,647

 
21,285

 
5.33
%
Investment securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taxable
169,569

 
1,015

 
2.39
%
 
202,678

 
1,470

 
2.90
%
Tax-exempt(2)
18,459

 
294

 
6.38
%
 
11,704

 
184

 
6.30
%
Total investment securities
188,028

 
1,309

 
2.79
%
 
214,382

 
1,654

 
3.09
%
Interest-bearing deposits
9,074

 
6

 
0.22
%
 
169,864

 
109

 
0.25
%
Federal funds sold
828

 

 
0.06
%
 
985

 

 
0.05
%
Total interest-earning assets
2,211,353

 
25,057

 
4.51
%
 
1,969,878

 
23,048

 
4.64
%
Noninterest-earning:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
26,539

 
 
 
 
 
14,806

 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses
(26,944
)
 
 
 
 
 
(28,945
)
 
 
 
 
Premises and equipment, net
36,125

 
 
 
 
 
21,490

 
 
 
 
Other real estate
40,791

 
 
 
 
 
23,094

 
 
 
 
Other assets
154,502

 
 
 
 
 
87,815

 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
2,442,366

 
 
 
 
 
$
2,088,138

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
$
616,783

 
$
435

 
0.28
%
 
$
431,245

 
$
482

 
0.44
%
Savings deposits
320,766

 
272

 
0.34
%
 
410,570

 
547

 
0.53
%
Time deposits
688,741

 
1,979

 
1.14
%
 
670,506

 
2,781

 
1.65
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
1,626,290

 
2,686

 
0.66
%
 
1,512,321

 
3,810

 
1.00
%
Federal funds purchased
51,387

 
102

 
0.79
%
 
32

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
11,207

 
6

 
0.21
%
 
17,331

 
9

 
0.21
%
Other short-term borrowings
123,234

 
346

 
1.12
%
 
22,500

 
159

 
2.81
%
Subordinated debt
67,527

 
1,090

 
6.41
%
 
67,527

 
1,122

 
6.59
%
Long-term debt
3,261

 
18

 
2.24
%
 
52,500

 
304

 
2.29
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
1,882,906

 
4,248

 
0.90
%
 
1,672,211

 
5,404

 
1.28
%
Noninterest-bearing:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
322,163

 
 
 
 
 
223,372

 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
56,086

 
 
 
 
 
31,427

 
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity
181,211

 
 
 
 
 
161,128

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
2,442,366

 
 
 
 
 
$
2,088,138

 
 
 
 
Net interest income/spread
 
 
$
20,809

 
3.61
%
 
 
 
$
17,644

 
3.36
%
Net interest margin
 
 
 
 
3.74
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.55
%
(1)
Interest income includes the effect of taxable equivalent adjustment for 2012 and 2011 of $17,700 and $26,700, respectively.
(2)
Interest income includes the effect of taxable-equivalent adjustment for 2012 and 2011 of $100,800 and $62,400, respectively.

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Table of Contents

 
NINE MONTHS ENDED
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
 
Average
Balance
 
Income/
Expense
 
Yield/
Rate
 
Average
Balance
 
Income/
Expense
 
Yield/
Rate
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans, net of unearned income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taxable
$
1,888,845

 
$
69,261

 
4.89
%
 
$
1,567,097

 
$
64,151

 
5.47
%
Tax-exempt(1)
4,840

 
155

 
4.33
%
 
5,068

 
232

 
6.14
%
Total loans
1,893,685

 
69,416

 
4.89
%
 
1,572,165

 
64,383

 
5.47
%
Investment securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taxable
189,883

 
3,309

 
2.32
%
 
201,923

 
4,628

 
3.06
%
Tax-exempt(2)
18,853

 
903

 
6.39
%
 
11,704

 
551

 
6.28
%
Total investment securities
208,736

 
4,212

 
2.70
%
 
213,627

 
5,179

 
3.24
%
Interest-bearing deposits
16,490

 
28

 
0.22
%
 
118,981

 
199

 
0.22
%
Federal funds sold
872

 

 
0.06
%
 
874

 

 
0.06
%
Total interest-earning assets
2,119,783

 
73,656

 
4.64
%
 
1,905,647

 
69,761

 
4.89
%
Noninterest-earning:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
24,145

 
 
 
 
 
13,963

 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses
(27,751
)
 
 
 
 
 
(28,772
)
 
 
 
 
Premises and equipment, net
32,959

 
 
 
 
 
20,565

 
 
 
 
Other real estate
34,758

 
 
 
 
 
21,497

 
 
 
 
Other assets
124,658

 
 
 
 
 
85,889

 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
2,308,552

 
 
 
 
 
$
2,018,789

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
$
573,609

 
$
1,185

 
0.28
%
 
$
421,133

 
$
1,852

 
0.59
%
Savings deposits
351,358

 
815

 
0.31
%
 
411,980

 
2,782

 
0.90
%
Time deposits
663,003

 
6,351

 
1.28
%
 
640,285

 
8,156

 
1.70
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
1,587,970

 
8,351

 
0.70
%
 
1,473,398

 
12,790

 
1.16
%
Federal funds purchased
25,020

 
151

 
0.81
%
 
11

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
12,738

 
21

 
0.22
%
 
19,566

 
199

 
1.36
%
Other short-term borrowings
75,272

 
709

 
1.26
%
 
14,744

 
313

 
2.84
%
Subordinated debt
67,527

 
3,361

 
6.65
%
 
67,527

 
3,365

 
6.66
%
Long-term debt
25,018

 
457

 
2.44
%
 
60,256

 
1,056

 
2.34
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
1,793,545

 
13,050

 
0.97
%
 
1,635,502

 
17,723

 
1.45
%
Noninterest-bearing:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
296,089

 
 
 
 
 
206,566

 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
44,399

 
 
 
 
 
26,582

 
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity
174,519

 
 
 
 
 
150,139

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
2,308,552

 
 
 
 
 
$
2,018,789

 
 
 
 
Net interest income/spread
 
 
$
60,606

 
3.67
%
 
 
 
$
52,038

 
3.44
%
Net interest margin
 
 
 
 
3.82
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.65
%
(1)
Interest income includes the effect of taxable equivalent adjustment for 2012 and 2011 of $52,000 and $80,100, respectively.
(2)
Interest income includes the effect of taxable-equivalent adjustment for 2012 and 2011 of $308,600 and $185,900, respectively.
Provision for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is established and maintained through provisions charged to operations. Such provisions are based on management’s evaluation of the loan portfolio including loan portfolio concentrations, current economic conditions, past loan loss experience, adequacy of underlying collateral, and such other factors which, in management’s judgment, require consideration in estimating loan losses. Loans are charged off or charged down when, in the opinion of management, such loans are deemed to be uncollectable or not fully collectible. Subsequent recoveries are added to the allowance.
For all loan categories, historical loan loss experience, adjusted for changes in the risk characteristics of each loan category, current trends, and other factors, is used to determine the level of allowance required. Additional amounts are allocated based on the probable losses of individual impaired loans and the effect of economic conditions on both individual loans and loan categories. Since the allocation is based on estimates and subjective judgment, it is not necessarily indicative of the specific amounts of losses that may ultimately occur.

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The allowance for loan losses for homogenous pools is allocated to loan types based on historical net charge-off rates adjusted for any current trends or other factors. The specific allowance for individually reviewed nonperforming loans and loans having greater than normal risk characteristics is based on a specific loan impairment analysis which in many cases relies predominantly on the adequacy of loan collateral.
In determining the appropriate level for the allowance, management ensures that the overall allowance appropriately reflects a margin for the imprecision inherent in most estimates of the range of probable credit losses. This additional amount, if any, is reflected in the overall allowance. Management believes the allowance for loan losses is adequate to provide for losses inherent in the loan portfolio at September 30, 2012 (see “Asset Quality”).
The provision for loan losses for the nine month period ending September 30, 2012 was $8.2 million compared to $15.0 million for the same period in 2011. The year-to-date decrease was primarily a result of improving credit trends and a net decrease in required specific reserves as more charge-offs for classified construction borrowers were processed and the associated collateral was transferred to ORE following foreclosure than additional problem loans being added and that require a specific reserve.
At date of acquisition, no allowance for loan losses was recorded on the covered loans acquired under the loss share agreements with the FDIC because these loans were recorded at fair value. On an ongoing basis, the Company re-evaluates the cash flows expected to be collected on the covered loans based on updates of assumptions regarding default rates, loss severities, and other factors that are reflective of current market conditions and, based upon those evaluations, determines if additional provision expense is required for the covered loans. Fidelity has evaluated the recorded investment of the covered loans and has compared the original Day 1 estimated losses to current estimated losses and has determined that an allowance for loan losses of $2.7 million was necessary for these covered loans as of September 30, 2012. The net provision expense for covered loans was $977,000 after the FDIC benefit of $4.3 million and was recorded during the third quarter of 2012 to bring the total allowance on covered loans to approximately $2.7 million. Approximately $2.6 million in actual loan charge offs balances was recorded against the balance during the most recent quarter ended. The following schedule summarizes changes in the allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated:
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
Year Ended
December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2011
 
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
27,956

 
$
28,082

 
$
28,082

Net charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
1,048

 
258

 
675

SBA
184

 
635

 
1,329

Real estate-construction
4,673

 
9,485

 
12,898

Real estate-mortgage
372

 
464

 
760

Consumer installment
2,692

 
2,884

 
4,789

Total net charge-offs
8,969

 
13,726

 
20,451

Provision for Loan Losses - Non-Covered Loans
7,200

 
15,025

 
20,325

Impairment Provision - Covered Loans
977

 

 

Indemnification - Covered Loans
4,312

 

 

Balance at end of period
$
31,476

 
$
29,381

 
$
27,956

Annualized ratio of net charge-offs to average loans
0.52
%
 
1.26
%
 
1.72
%
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans at end of period
1.80
%
 
1.96
%
 
1.38
%
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans, excluding covered loans
1.91
%
 
1.96
%
 
1.81
%
Net charge-offs for the nine months ended 2012 totaled $9.0 million, down from $13.7 million of net charge-offs recorded in the same period of 2011. The net charge-offs for the nine months ended 2012 were made up of $4.7 million of real estate construction and $2.7 million of consumer installment, down from net charge-offs of $9.5 million and $2.9 million, respectively, recorded on these loan classes during the same period of 2011.
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income for the three months ended September 30, 2012 was $27.1 million compared to $10.0 million for the same period in 2011, an increase of $17.1 million for the three month period. The increase is the result of an increase in mortgage banking activities of $9.6 million to $14.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011, an increase of 184.52%. The increase was driven by a 91% increase in the pipeline which exceeded $572.0 million at September 30, 2012; total funded loan volume of over $617.5 million, a 78.2% increase compared to the same quarter in 2011; slightly offset by a $2.1 million MSR impairment recorded in the third quarter of 2012. Historically low interest rates and an increase in origination staff contributed to the increase in both the pipeline and funding volume. Although the Company cannot predict future mortgage refinancing demand, the Company intends to continue to strategically increase the number of mortgage

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Table of Contents

loan originators and support staff. Mortgage servicing rights (MSR) values can be highly impacted by fluctuation in market interest rates and global financial market uncertainty. During periods of economic uncertainty this can result in projected declining interest rates. A significant enough decline can result in a temporary impairment of MSR value primarily as a result of increased underlying loan prepayments. As the markets stabilize and/or rates increase, the prepayment assumptions decrease resulting in increased servicing values which can result in an impairment recovery.
For the nine month period ending September 30, 2012, noninterest income increased $26.0 million to $61.8 million compared to $35.8 million during the same period in 2011. The increase is the result of an $21.1 million increase in mortgage banking activities income and the recognized gain on the acquisition of Security Exchange Bank of $4.0 million. These increases were offset by a decrease in SBA lending activities income of $2.4 million, to $4.2 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2011.
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense was $31.3 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2012, compared to $20.4 million for the same period in 2011, an increase of $10.9 million, or 53.4%. The increase was a result of higher salaries and employee benefits which increased $6.9 million, or 59.5%, due to higher commission expense related to the increased mortgage banking volume and increased personnel from the Decatur First and Security Exchange acquisitions. Also contributing to the increase in noninterest expense was a $1.5 million increase in ORE expense.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, noninterest expense increased $21.0 million to $82.7 million, or 33.9%, when compared to the same nine month period of 2011. The increase was a result of higher salaries and employee benefits which increased $14.6 million, or 42.9%, due to higher commission expense related to the increased mortgage banking volume and increased personnel from the Decatur First and Security Exchange acquisitions. Also contributing to the increase in noninterest expense was a $2.1 million, or 50.9%, increase in professional service fees, $700,000, or 12.6%, increase in ORE expense, a $905,000 accrual for the settlement of class action litigation, and a $776,000 fraud loss, partially offset by decreases of $712,000, or 33.3%, in FDIC insurance premium expense. In total, ORE balances increased $14.6 million, or 48.0% during the nine month period principally due to the acquisition of Security Exchange. Excluding covered assets, ORE balances decreased $11.5 million during the period. Details of ORE expense are presented below.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
$
 
%
 
$
 
%
 
$
 
%
 
$
 
%
 
(dollars in thousands)
Write-down of ORE
$
1,452

 
51.3
%
 
$
677

 
51.4
%
 
$
3,537

 
56.4
%
 
$
3,347

 
60.1
%
ORE real property taxes
754

 
26.7
%
 
115

 
8.7
%
 
1,624

 
25.9
%
 
374

 
6.7
%
Foreclosure expense
321

 
11.4
%
 
241

 
18.3
%
 
657

 
10.5
%
 
1,081

 
19.4
%
ORE misc. expense
301

 
10.6
%
 
283

 
21.6
%
 
448

 
7.2
%
 
765

 
13.8
%
Other real estate expense
$
2,828

 
100.0
%
 
$
1,316

 
100.0
%
 
$
6,266

 
100.0
%
 
$
5,567

 
100.0
%
In the December 31, 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company reported that the Bank was named as a defendant in a state-wide class action in which the plaintiffs alleged that overdraft fees charged to customers constitute interest as, as such, are usurious under Georgia law. During the third quarter of 2012, the Bank entered into an agreement to resolve this class action, recording a $1.0 million noninterest expense for this settlement.
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes for the third quarter of 2012 was $4.8 million, compared to $608,000 for the same period in 2011. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, provision for income taxes was $11.2 million compared to $3.2 million for the same period in 2011. The increased income tax expense for the three and nine month period ending September 30, 2012 was primarily the result of an increase in income before income taxes. The effective income tax rate at September 30, 2012, differs from the statutory rate primarily due to benefits related to increases in the cash surrender value of life insurance.
Taxes are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 740-10-05. Under the liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities (“net DTA”) are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. A charge to establish a valuation allowance is recognized if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not (a likelihood of more than 50 percent) some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Four sources of taxable income are considered in determining whether a valuation allowance is required: taxable income in prior years, future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, tax planning strategies and future taxable income. Management has concluded that it will more likely than not realize the benefit of its net DTA as of September 30, 2012. Management believes that sufficient taxable income will be present in near term future periods to fully realize these net DTAs.

40

Table of Contents

Financial Condition
Total assets were $2.443 billion at September 30, 2012, compared to $2.235 billion at December 31, 2011, an increase of $208.0 million, or 9.3%. This increase was due to $125.3 million in assets acquired in the Security Exchange acquisition, a $25.9 million increase in the FDIC indemnification asset, and an $55.4 million increase in loans held-for-sale. These increases were offset by a decrease in investment securities available-for-sale of $95.8 million.
Cash and cash equivalents decreased $9.9 million, or 17.3%, to $47.4 million at September 30, 2012, compared to December 31, 2011. This balance varies with the Bank’s liquidity needs and is influenced by scheduled loan closings, investment purchases, timing of customer deposits, and loan sales.
Loans increased $121.3 million, or 7.5%, to $1.745 billion at September 30, 2012, compared to $1.624 billion at December 31, 2011. The increase in loans was primarily the result of an increase in consumer loans of $74.4 million, or 7.8%, to $1.029 billion and an increase in commercial loans of $53.4 million, or 9.7%, to $602.7 million. Consumer installment loans increased as the Bank grew its indirect automobile loan portfolio by expanding its lending area. Commercial loans increased primarily due to the FDIC-assisted acquisition of Security Exchange Bank, acquired in June 2012, and had $46.3 million in outstanding commercial loans at September 31, 2012. Somewhat offsetting this increase was a decrease in real estate construction loans of $3.2 million, or 3.3%, to $94.5 million. As the real estate market continued its sluggish trend during the first nine months of 2012, demand for construction loans continued to be limited.
Loans held-for-sale increased $125.8 million, or 94.0%, to $259.7 million at September 30, 2012, compared to December 31, 2011. The increase was due primarily to an increase in mortgage loans held-for-sale as a result of a decrease in mortgage interest rates during the first nine months of 2012 which increased loan volume and also due to the Company's increased mortgage loan originators in strategic locations. Total loan production and loans sold are detailed in the table below: 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
(amounts in thousands)
Loans Originated
$
2,494,683

 
$
1,756,184

 
$
2,492,439

 
$
2,209,238

 
$
1,635,580

Loans Sold
$
1,584,721

 
$
902,435

 
$
1,446,025

 
$
1,245,659

 
$
818,968

Asset Quality
The following schedule summarizes our asset quality at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
 
September 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
Including
Covered
Assets
 
Excluding
Covered
Assets
 
Including
Covered
Assets
 
Excluding
Covered
Assets
 
September 30,
2011
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Nonaccrual loans
$
90,145

 
$
61,854

 
$
66,685

 
$
60,413

 
$
60,984

Other real estate owned
45,175

 
22,573

 
30,526

 
21,058

 
24,494

Repossessions
1,119

 
1,119

 
1,423

 
1,423

 
1,077

Total nonperforming assets
$
136,439

 
$
85,546

 
$
98,634

 
$
82,894

 
$
86,555

Total classified assets (1)
$
121,556

 
$
113,454

 
$
119,569

 
$
112,244

 
$
117,990

SBA guaranteed loans included in classified assets
$
8,742

 
$
8,742

 
$
5,216

 
$
5,216

 
$
8,641

Loans past due 90 days, still accruing
$

 
$

 
$
116

 
$
116

 
$
422

Ratio of nonperforming assets to total loans, ORE, and repossessions
7.62
%
 
5.12
%
 
5.96
%
 
5.28
%
 
5.24
%
Ratio of allowance for loan losses to loans
1.80
%
 
1.91
%
 
1.72
%
 
1.81
%
 
1.96
%
Classified assets to Tier 1 capital +allowance for loan losses
48.31
%
 
45.09
%
 
52.68
%
 
49.45
%
 
48.86
%
(1)
Classified covered assets are presented net of the 80% loss share agreement with the FDIC.
The $61.9 million in nonaccrual loans, excluding covered loans, at September 30, 2012, included $14.3 million in residential construction related loans, $40.8 million in commercial, $5.5 million on first and second mortgage, and SBA loans and $1.3 million in retail and consumer loans. Of the $14.3 million in residential construction related loans on nonaccrual, $5.3 million was related to single family construction loans with completed homes and homes in various stages of completion, and $9.0 million was related to single family developed lots.

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Table of Contents

The $22.6 million in other real estate, excluding covered other real estate, at September 30, 2012, was made up of 13 commercial properties with a balance of $5.6 million and the remainder were residential construction related balances which consisted of $2.5 million in 30 residential single family homes completed or substantially completed, $10.2 million in 647 single family developed lots, $4.0 million in 8 parcels of undeveloped land, and $231,000 in 7 parcels of covered ORE.
The Bank makes standard representations and warranties in the normal course of selling mortgage loans in the secondary market. We have not experienced any material repurchase requests as a result of these obligations related to the representations and warranties. The Bank does not securitize the mortgages it originates.
Deposits
 
September 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
$
 
%
 
$
 
%
 
(dollars in millions)
Core deposits (1)
$
1,595.4

 
79.6
%
 
$
1,523.1

 
81.4
%
Time deposits greater than $100,000
348.9

 
17.4
%
 
329.2

 
17.6
%
Brokered deposits
59.3

 
3.0
%
 
19.2

 
1.0
%
Total deposits
$
2,003.6

 
100.0
%
 
$
1,871.5

 
100.0
%
(1) 
Core deposits include noninterest-bearing demand, money market and interest-bearing demand, savings deposits, and time deposits less than $100,000.
Total deposits at September 30, 2012, were $2.004 billion compared to $1.872 billion at December 31, 2011. Time deposits greater than $100,000 increased $19.7 million, or 6.0%, to $348.9 million. Noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased $84.4 million, or 31.3%, to $354.0 million. Interest-bearing demand deposits and money market deposits increased $77.2 million, or 14.6%, to $604.1 million. Noninterest-bearing demand accounts increased and interest-bearing deposits increased as management worked to move customers to cheaper deposit products to improve the net interest margin and lower the total cost of funds. During the period, the Bank acquired two branches due to the acquisition of Security Exchange Bank and opened two additional branches. The addition of these four branches contributed to the increase in deposit balances.
Other Long-Term Debt
Other long-term debt decreased $52.5 million, or 100.0%, at September 30, 2012, compared to $52.5 million at December 31, 2011. The decrease is a result of the reclassification of five FHLB advances totaling $52.5 million from long-term borrowings to short-term borrowings. The following FHLB advances were reclassified during the first nine months of 2012:
 
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
(amounts in thousands)
FHLB three year Fixed Rate Advance with interest at 1.76% maturing July 16, 2013
$

 
$
25,000

FHLB five year European Convertible Advance with interest at 2.395% maturing March 12, 2013, with a one-time FHLB conversion option to reprice to a three-month LIBOR-based floating rate at the end of two years

 
5,000

FHLB five year European Convertible Advance with interest at 2.79% maturing March 12, 2013, with a one-time FHLB conversion option to reprice to a three-month LIBOR-based floating rate at the end of two years

 
5,000

FHLB five year European Convertible Advance with interest at 2.40% maturing April 3, 2013, with a one-time FHLB conversion option to reprice to a three-month LIBOR-based floating rate at the end of two years

 
2,500

FHLB four year Fixed Rate Credit Advance with interest at 2.90% maturing March 11, 2013

 
15,000

Total long-term debt
$

 
$
52,500

Liquidity and Capital Resources
Market and public confidence in our financial strength and that of financial institutions in general will largely determine the access to appropriate levels of liquidity. This confidence is significantly dependent on our ability to maintain sound credit quality and the ability to maintain appropriate levels of capital resources.
Liquidity is defined as the ability to meet anticipated customer demands for funds under credit commitments and deposit withdrawals at a reasonable cost and on a timely basis. Management measures the liquidity position by giving consideration to both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet sources of and demands for funds on a daily and weekly basis. In addition, due to FSC being a separate entity and apart from the Bank, it must provide for its own liquidity. FSC is responsible for the payment of dividends declared for its common and preferred shareholders, and interest and principal on any outstanding debt or trust preferred securities.
Sources of the Bank’s liquidity include cash and cash equivalents, net of Federal requirements to maintain reserves against deposit liabilities; investment securities eligible for sale or pledging to secure borrowings from dealers and customers pursuant to

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Table of Contents

securities sold under agreements to repurchase (“repurchase agreements”); loan repayments; loan sales; deposits and certain interest-sensitive deposits; brokered deposits; a collateralized line of credit at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (“FRB”) Discount Window; a collateralized line of credit from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”); and borrowings under unsecured overnight Federal funds lines available from correspondent banks. Substantially all of FSC’s liquidity is obtained from capital raises, subsidiary service fees and dividends from the Bank, which is limited by applicable law. The principal demands for liquidity are new loans, anticipated fundings under credit commitments to customers and deposit withdrawals.
Management seeks to maintain a stable net liquidity position while optimizing operating results, as reflected in net interest income, the net yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities in particular. Our Asset/Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) meets regularly to review the current and projected net liquidity positions and to review actions taken by management to achieve this liquidity objective. Managing the levels of total liquidity, short-term liquidity, and short-term liquidity sources continues to be an important exercise because of the coordination of the projected mortgage, SBA and indirect automobile loan production and sales, loans held-for-sale balances, and individual loans and pools of loans sold anticipated to increase from time to time during the year.
In addition to the ability to increase brokered deposits and retail deposits, as of September 30, 2012, we had the following sources of available unused liquidity:
 
September 30,
2012
 
(amounts in thousands)
Unpledged securities
$
20,813

FHLB advances
99,500

FRB lines
242,887

Unsecured Federal funds lines
87,000

Additional FRB line based on eligible but unpledged collateral
483,227

Total sources of available unused liquidity
$
933,427

The Company’s net liquid asset ratio, defined as federal funds sold, investments maturing within 30 days, unpledged securities, available unsecured federal funds lines of credit, FHLB borrowing capacity and available brokered certificates of deposit divided by total assets was 14.9% at September 30, 2012, 21.0% at December 31, 2011 and 24.2% at September 30, 2011. The primary driver of this reduction is the reduction of securities available for pledging as a result of called securities and mortgage principal amortization not being reinvested and the sale of investments acquired from Decatur First. 
In addition to the liquid assets defined above, our loans held for sale are considered highly liquid. The majority of commitments to purchase Mortgage loans held for sale will be funded within one month of the loan closing. Also, the majority of these loans are conforming residential mortgage loans sold to FNMA.  Other loans held for sale include commitments for both SBA loans and Indirect Auto loans where a firm buyer has committed to purchase within a short time period.
Shareholders’ Equity
Shareholders’ equity was $187.5 million at September 30, 2012, and $167.3 million at December 31, 2011. The increase in shareholders’ equity in the first nine months of 2012 was primarily the result of net income offset by preferred dividends paid during the first nine months of 2012.
Capital Ratios
The Company is regulated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Board and is subject to the securities registration and public reporting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Bank is regulated by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Georgia Department of Banking and Finance. The Company is not aware of any recommendations of regulatory authorities or otherwise which, if they were to be implemented, would have a material effect on our liquidity, capital resources, or operations.
The Bank must comply with regulatory capital requirements established by the regulators. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on our financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action (“PCA”), we must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Our capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. These capital standards require us to maintain minimum ratios of “Tier 1” capital to total risk-weighted assets and total capital to risk-weighted assets of 4.00% and 8.00%, respectively. Tier 1 capital is comprised of total shareholders’ equity calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), less intangible assets, and total capital is comprised of Tier 1 capital plus certain adjustments, the largest of which is our allowance for

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loan losses. Risk-weighted assets refer to our on- and off-balance sheet exposures, adjusted for their related risk levels using formulas set forth in FDIC regulations.
In addition to the risk-based capital requirements described above, we are subject to a leverage capital requirement, which calls for a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to quarterly average total assets of 4.00%.
At September 30, 2012, the Bank’s capital ratios exceeded the regulatory minimum ratios discussed above. The following table presents our capital ratios and the minimum regulatory requirements:
 
 
 
Minimum Regulatory Requirement
 
Fidelity
Bank
 
Adequately
Capitalized
 
Well
Capitalized
Total risk-based capital ratio
12.62%
 
8.00%
 
10.00%
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
10.87%
 
4.00%
 
6.00%
Leverage capital ratio
9.02%
 
4.00%
 
5.00%
The Company is not subject to the provisions of prompt corrective action. The Company had total risk-based capital ratio, tier 1 risk-based capital ratio, and leverage capital ratio of 13.41%, 11.94%, and 9.89%, respectively, at September 30, 2012.
Basel III
The U.S. banking agencies have indicated informally that they expect to adopt Basel III implementing regulations in 2012. Notwithstanding its release of the Basel III framework, the Basel Committee is considering further amendments to Basel III, including the imposition of additional capital surcharges on globally systemically important financial institutions. In addition to Basel III, Dodd-Frank requires or permits the Federal banking agencies to adopt regulations affecting banking institutions’ capital requirements in a number of respects, including potentially more stringent capital requirements for systemically important financial institutions. Accordingly, the regulations ultimately applicable to the Bank may be substantially different from the Basel III framework as published in December 2011. Requirements to maintain higher levels of capital or to maintain higher levels of liquid assets could adversely impact the Bank’s net income and return on equity.
The Basel III capital framework, among other things, (i) introduces as a new capital measure “Common Equity Tier 1” (“CET1”), (ii) specifies that Tier 1 capital consists of CET1 and “Additional Tier 1 Capital” instruments meeting specified requirements, (iii) defines CET1 narrowly by requiring that most adjustments to regulatory capital measures be made to CET1 and not to the other components of capital and (iv) expands the scope of the adjustments as compared to existing regulations.
The following table describes the revised capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action that we must meet beginning January 1, 2015:
Prompt Corrective Action
    Categories and Ratios
Tier 1
Leverage
%
  
Common
Equity
Tier 1 RBC
(Proposed %)
  
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital
  
Total
RBC
%
  
  
Current
%
  
Proposed
%
  
Well Capitalized
   8.0
  
   6.5
  
   6.0
  
   8.0
  
 10.0
Adequately Capitalized
   4.0
  
   4.5
  
   4.0
  
   6.0
  
   8.0
Undercapitalized
< 4.0
  
< 4.5
  
< 4.0
  
< 6.0
  
< 8.0
Significantly Undercapitalized
< 3.0
  
< 3.0
  
< 3.0
  
< 4.0
  
< 6.0
Critically Undercapitalized
Tangible Equity / Total Assets
When fully phased-in on January 1, 2019, Basel III requires banks to maintain (i) as a newly adopted international standard, a minimum ratio of CET1 to risk-weighted assets of at least 4.5%, plus a 2.5% “capital conservation buffer” (which is added to the 4.5% CET1 ratio as that buffer is phased in, effectively resulting in a minimum ratio of CET1 to risk-weighted assets of at least 7%), (ii) a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 6.0%, plus the capital conservation buffer (which is added to the 6.0% Tier 1 capital ratio as that buffer is phased in, effectively resulting in a minimum Tier 1 capital ratio of 8.5% upon full implementation), (iii) a minimum ratio of Total (that is, Tier 1 plus Tier 2) capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 8.0%, plus the capital conservation buffer (which is added to the 8.0% total capital ratio as that buffer is phased in, effectively resulting in a minimum total capital ratio of 10.5% upon full implementation) and (iv) as a newly adopted international standard, a minimum leverage ratio of 3%, calculated as the ratio of Tier 1 capital to balance sheet exposures plus certain off-balance sheet exposures (computed as the average for each quarter of the month-end ratios for the quarter).
Basel III also provides for a “countercyclical capital buffer,” generally to be imposed when national regulators determine that excess aggregate credit growth becomes associated with a buildup of systemic risk, that would be a CET1 add-on to the capital conservation buffer in the range of 0% to 2.5% when fully implemented (potentially resulting in total buffers of between 2.5% and 5%).

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The aforementioned capital conservation buffer is designed to absorb losses during periods of economic stress. Banking institutions with a ratio of CET1 to risk-weighted assets above the minimum but below the conservation buffer (or below the combined capital conservation buffer and countercyclical capital buffer, when the latter is applied) will face constraints on dividends, equity repurchases and compensation based on the amount of the shortfall.
The implementation of the Basel III framework will commence January 1, 2013. On that date, banking institutions will be required to meet the following minimum capital ratios:
3.5% CET1 to risk-weighted assets.
4.5% Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets.
8.0% Total capital to risk-weighted assets.
The Basel III framework provides for a number of new deductions from and adjustments to CET1. These include, for example, the requirement that mortgage servicing rights, deferred tax assets dependent upon future taxable income and significant investments in non-consolidated financial entities be deducted from CET1 to the extent that any one such category exceeds 10% of CET1 or all such categories in the aggregate exceed 15% of CET1. Under the current risk-weighting rules, these three assets typically receive a risk-weighting of 100%. Under the proposed Basel III rules, the balance of these three items included in CET1 capital will receive a risk-weighting of 250%.
Loans are also subject to changes in risk-grading due to Basel III. Construction and development and commercial real estate loans typically have a risk weighting of 100%. Under the proposed Basel III rules, the risk-grading for this type of loan will increase to 150%. 1-4 family first lien loans are typically risk-weighted at 50%. The proposed Basel III rule will change the determination of the risk-weighting on these loans to a two category approach based on the loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratio. The LTV is calculated by dividing the current unpaid balance of the loan by the lesser of the original value of the property at the origination of the loan, the value of the property at the time of restructuring or modification, or the actual acquisition cost of the property. Category 1 loans included 1-4 family first liens that 1) fully amortizing with no balloon, 2) have terms less than or equal to 30 years, and 3) have documented borrower income. Category 2 include all 1-4 family not included in category 1, 1-4 family junior liens, and home equity loans. Category 1 loans are subject to risk-weighting between 35% and 100% depending on the LTV and category 2 loans are subject to risk-weighting between 100% and 200% depending on the LTV.
Implementation of the deductions and other adjustments to CET1 will begin on January 1, 2014, and will be phased-in over a five-year period (20% per year). The implementation of the capital conservation buffer will begin on January 1, 2016 at 0.625% and be phased-in over a four-year period (increasing by that amount on each subsequent January 1, until it reaches 2.5% on January 1, 2019). The following Schedule details the Current Phase-in Arrangements for BASEL III capital ratios:
BASEL III Current Phase-in Arrangements Schedule
Item
2013
(%)

 
2014
(%)
 
2015
(%)
 
2016
(%)
 
2017
(%)
 
2018
(%)
 
2019
(%)
Phase-in of certain deductions from Common Equity Tier 1 (including threshold deduction items that are over the limits)

 
20

 
40

 
60

 
80

 
100

 
100

Minimum Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital
3.500

 
4.000

 
4.500

 
4.500

 
4.500

 
4.500

 
4.500

Minimum Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital
4.500

 
5.540

 
6.000

 
6.000

 
6.000

 
6.000

 
6.000

Minimum Total Risk-Based Capital
8.000

 
8.000

 
8.000

 
8.000

 
8.000

 
8.000

 
8.000

Capital Conversion Buffer
 
 
 
 
 
 
0.625

 
1.250

 
1.875

 
2.500

Common Equity Tier 1 Plus Capital Conversion Buffer
3.500

 
4.000

 
4.500

 
5.125

 
5.750

 
6.375

 
7.000

Minimum Tier 1 Capital Plus Capital Conversion Buffer
4.500

 
5.500

 
6.000

 
6.625

 
7.250

 
7.875

 
8.500

Minimum Total Capital Plus Conservation Buffer
8.000

 
8.000

 
8.000

 
8.625

 
9.250

 
9.875

 
10.500

* Capital instruments that no longer qualify as additional Tier 1 or Tier 2 capital would be phased out over a 10 year horizon beginning in 2013.
* Revised PCA ratios are effective on January 1, 2015.
Troubled Asset Relief Program Capital Purchase Program
On October 14, 2008, the U.S. Treasury announced the Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”) Capital Purchase Program (the “Program”). On December 19, 2008, as part of the Program, Fidelity entered into a Letter Agreement (“Letter Agreement”) and a Securities Purchase Agreement – Standard Terms with the Treasury, pursuant to which Fidelity agreed to issue and sell, and the Treasury agreed to purchase (1) 48,200 shares of Fidelity’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, having a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, and (2) a ten-year warrant to purchase up to 2,266,458 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $3.19 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $48.2 million in cash. In June 2012, the U.S. Treasury sold all of its shares of the Company’s preferred stock, acquired in December 2008 under TARP, in a public offering as part of a modified Dutch auction process. The Company did not receive any proceeds from this auction; however the Company’s operations are no longer limited by the TARP restrictions or regulations regarding executive compensation. In addition, certain terms set forth in the Letter Agreement only applied so long as Treasury held preferred shares and are no longer applicable.

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Dividends
In October 2012, the Company declared a stock dividend equal to one share for every 100 shares owned. Basic and diluted earnings per share for prior years have been retroactively adjusted to reflect this stock dividend. Future dividends will require a quarterly review of current and projected earnings for the remainder of 2012 in relation to capital requirements prior to the determination of the dividend, and be subject to regulatory restrictions under applicable law.
Non-GAAP Measures
This quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with GAAP. We use these non-GAAP measures in our analysis of the Company's performance. Some of these non-GAAP measures exclude core deposit premiums from the calculations of return on average assets and return on average equity. We believe presentations of financial measures excluding the impact of core deposit premiums provide useful supplemental information that is essential to a proper understanding of the operating results of our core businesses. In addition, certain designated net interest income amounts are presented on a taxable equivalent basis. We believe that the presentation of net interest income on a taxable equivalent basis aids in the comparability of net interest income arising from taxable and tax-exempt sources. Further, we use other non-GAAP measures that exclude preferred stock and common stock warrants to report equity available to holders of our common stock. We believe that measures that exclude these items provide useful supplemental information that enhances an understanding of the equity that is available to holders of the Company's stock.
These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.
These non-GAAP financial measures are “common shareholders' equity,” “tangible common shareholders' equity,” “tangible equity,” “tangible assets” and “tangible book value.” The Company's management, the entire financial services sector, bank stock analysts, and bank regulators use these non-GAAP measures in their analysis of our performance.
“Common shareholders' equity” is shareholders' equity reduced by preferred stock.
“Tangible common shareholders' equity” is shareholders' equity reduced by preferred stock and other intangible assets.
“Tangible shareholders' equity” is shareholders' equity reduced by recorded other intangible assets and preferred stock.
“Tangible assets” are total assets reduced by recorded other intangible assets.
“Tangible book value” is defined as total equity reduced by recorded other intangible assets and preferred stock divided by total common shares outstanding. This measure discloses changes from period-to-period in book value per share exclusive of changes in intangible assets and preferred stock.
The following table provides a more detailed analysis of these non-GAAP measures:
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
September 30,
2011
Total shareholders' equity
$
187,501

 
$
167,280

 
$
163,012

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
   Preferred stock
47,123

 
46,461

 
46,240

      Common shareholders' equity
$
140,378

 
$
120,819

 
$
116,772

Total shareholders' equity
$
187,501

 
$
167,280

 
$
163,012

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
   Core deposit intangible
1,300

 
979

 

   Preferred stock
47,123

 
46,461

 
46,240

      Tangible common shareholders' equity
$
139,078

 
$
119,840

 
$
116,772

Total shareholders' equity
$
187,501

 
$
167,280

 
$
163,012

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
   Core deposit intangible
1,300

 
979

 

      Tangible shareholders' equity
$
186,201

 
$
166,301

 
$
163,012

Total assets
$
2,442,794

 
$
2,234,795

 
$
2,109,675

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
   Core deposit intangible
1,300

 
979

 

      Tangible assets
$
2,441,494

 
$
2,233,816

 
$
2,109,675

Book value per common share
$
9.69

 
$
8.68

 
$
8.43

Effect of intangible assets
(0.17
)
 
(0.17
)
 
(0.10
)
Tangible book value per common share
$
9.52

 
$
8.51

 
$
8.33


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Market Risk
Our primary market risk exposures are credit risk and interest rate risk and, to a lesser extent, liquidity risk. We have little or no risk related to trading accounts, commodities, or foreign exchange.
Interest rate risk is the exposure of a banking organization’s financial condition and earnings ability to withstand adverse movements in interest rates. Accepting this risk can be an important source of profitability and shareholder value; however, excessive levels of interest rate risk can pose a significant threat to assets, earnings, and capital. Accordingly, effective risk management that maintains interest rate risk at prudent levels is essential to our success.
ALCO, which includes senior management representatives, monitors and considers methods of managing the rate and sensitivity repricing characteristics of the balance sheet components consistent with maintaining acceptable levels of changes in portfolio values and net interest income with changes in interest rates. The primary purposes of ALCO are to manage interest rate risk consistent with earnings and liquidity, to effectively invest our capital, and to preserve the value created by our core business operations. Our exposure to interest rate risk compared to established tolerances is reviewed on at least a quarterly basis by our Board of Directors.
Evaluating a financial institution’s exposure to changes in interest rates includes assessing both the adequacy of the management process used to control interest rate risk and the organization’s quantitative levels of exposure. When assessing the interest rate risk management process, we seek to ensure that appropriate policies, procedures, management information systems, and internal controls are in place to maintain interest rate risk at prudent levels with consistency and continuity. Evaluating the quantitative level of interest rate risk exposure requires us to assess the existing and potential future effects of changes in interest rates on our consolidated financial condition, including capital adequacy, earnings, liquidity, and, where appropriate, asset quality.
A form of interest rate sensitivity analysis referred to as equity at risk, is used to measure our interest rate risk by computing estimated changes in earnings and the net present value of our cash flows from assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet items in the event of a range of assumed changes in market interest rates. Net present value represents the market value of portfolio equity and is equal to the market value of assets minus the market value of liabilities, with adjustments made for off-balance sheet items. This analysis assesses the risk of loss in the market risk sensitive instruments in the event of a sudden and sustained 100, 200 and 300 basis point increase or decrease in market interest rates.
Our policy states that a negative change in net present value (equity at risk) as a result of an immediate and sustained 200 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates should not exceed a 20% change from the base equity position.  It also states that a similar increase or decrease in interest rates should not negatively impact net interest income by more than 10% over the following two years period, subject to senior management's concurrence that such a change is possible.
The most recent rate shock analysis indicated that the effects of an immediate and sustained increase or decrease of 200 basis points in market rates of interest would fall within policy parameters and approved tolerances for equity at risk, net interest income, and net income.
Rate shock analysis provides only a limited, point in time view of interest rate sensitivity. The gap analysis also does not reflect factors such as the magnitude (versus the timing) of future interest rate changes and asset prepayments. The actual impact of interest rate changes upon earnings and net present value may differ from that implied by any static rate shock or gap measurement. In addition, net interest income and net present value under various future interest rate scenarios are affected by multiple other factors not embodied in a static rate shock or gap analysis, including competition, changes in the shape of the Treasury yield curve, divergent movement among various interest rate indices, and the speed with which interest rates change.
Interest Rate Sensitivity
An element used to manage interest rate risk includes estimating the mix of fixed and variable rate assets and liabilities and the maturity and repricing patterns of these assets and liabilities. We perform a quarterly review of assets and liabilities that reprice and the time bands within which the repricing occurs. Balances generally are reported in the time band that corresponds to the instrument’s next repricing date or contractual maturity, whichever occurs first. However, fixed rate indirect automobile loans, mortgage-backed securities, and residential mortgage loans are primarily included based on scheduled payments with a prepayment factor incorporated. Through such analysis, we monitor and manage our interest sensitivity gap to minimize the negative effects of changing interest rates.
The interest rate sensitivity structure within our balance sheet at September 30, 2012, indicated a cumulative net interest sensitivity asset gap of 18.56% when projecting out six months. When projecting forward one year, there was a cumulative net interest sensitivity asset gap of 5.61 %. This information represents a general indication of repricing characteristics over time; however, the sensitivity of certain deposit products may vary during extreme swings in the interest rate cycle. Since all interest rates and yields do not adjust at the same velocity, the interest rate sensitivity gap is only a general indicator of the potential effects of interest rate changes on net interest income. Our policy states that the cumulative gap, measured as rate sensitive assets divided

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by rate sensitive liabilities, at one year should generally be within 75% and 125%. At September 30, 2012 our cumulative gap ratio was 106%.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
See Item 2 “Market Risk” and “Interest Rate Sensitivity” for quantitative and qualitative discussion about our market risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Fidelity’s management supervised and participated in an evaluation, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on, or as of the date of, that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2012, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are a party to claims and lawsuits arising in the course of normal business activities. Although the ultimate outcome of all claims and lawsuits outstanding as of September 30, 2012, cannot be ascertained at this time, it is the opinion of management that these matters, when resolved, will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.
In the December 31, 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company reported that the Bank was named as a defendant in a state-wide class action in which the plaintiffs alleged that overdraft fees charged to customers constitute interest as, as such, are usurious under Georgia law. During the third quarter of 2012, the Bank entered into an agreement to resolve this class action, recording a $1.0 million noninterest expense for this settlement.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
While the Company attempts to identify, manage, and mitigate risks and uncertainties associated with its business to the extent practical under the circumstances, some level of risk and uncertainty will always be present. Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, describes some of the risks and uncertainties associated with our business. These risks and uncertainties have the potential to materially affect our cash flows, results of operations, and financial condition. We do not believe that there have been any material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Repurchases
Not Applicable
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable
Item 5. Other Information
Not Applicable
Item 6. Exhibits
(a)
Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed as part of this Report.
 
3(a)
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Fidelity Southern Corporation, as amended effective December 16, 2008 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3(a) to Fidelity Southern Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009)
 
 
 
 
3(b)
Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Fidelity Southern Corporation (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to Fidelity Southern Corporation’s Form 8-K filed November 18, 2010)
 
 
 
 
3(c)
By-Laws of Fidelity Southern Corporation, as amended (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3(b) to Fidelity Southern Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007)
 
 
 
 
3(d)
By-Laws of Fidelity Southern Corporation, as amended (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.2 to Fidelity Southern Corporation’s Form 8-k filed November 18, 2010)
 
 
 
 
4(a)
See Exhibits 3(a) and 3(b) for provisions of the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and Bylaws, which define the rights of the shareholders.
 
 
 
 
4(b)
Tax Benefits Preservation Plan dated November 19, 2010 between Fidelity Southern Corporation and Mellon Investor Services LLC as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.1 to Fidelity Southern Corporation’s Form 8-K filed November 18, 2010)
 
 
 
 
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
 
 
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
 
 
32.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
 
 
32.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
 
 
101
Financial Statements submitted in XBRL format

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
      (Registrant)
 
Date:
November 9, 2012
 
BY:
 
/S/ JAMES B. MILLER, JR.
 
 
 
 
 
James B. Miller, Jr.
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
Date:
November 9, 2012
 
BY:
 
/s/ STEPHEN H. BROLLY
 
 
 
 
 
Stephen H. Brolly
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer



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Exhibit 31.1

Fidelity Southern Corporation
Certification of Principal Executive Officer

I, James B. Miller, Jr., certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Fidelity Southern Corporation;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
b.
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls over financial reporting.

November 9, 2012


/s/ James B. Miller, Jr.
James B. Miller, Jr.
Chief Executive Officer
Fidelity Southern Corporation


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Exhibit 31.2

Fidelity Southern Corporation
Certification of Principal Financial Officer

I, Stephen H. Brolly, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Fidelity Southern Corporation;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
b.
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls over financial reporting.

November 9, 2012


/s/ Stephen H. Brolly
Stephen H. Brolly
Chief Financial Officer
Fidelity Southern Corporation

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Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Fidelity Southern Corporation (the “Corporation”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2012, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, James B. Miller, Jr., Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:
1.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation.

November 9, 2012


/s/ James B. Miller, Jr.
James B. Miller, Jr.
Chief Executive Officer
Fidelity Southern Corporation

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Table of Contents


Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Fidelity Southern Corporation (the “Corporation”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2012, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Stephen H. Brolly, Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:
1.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation.

November 9, 2012


/s/ Stephen H. Brolly
Stephen H. Brolly
Chief Financial Officer
Fidelity Southern Corp



54