e10vk
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
[ x ] Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2006
[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period
from to .
Commission file number: 000-25597
UMPQUA HOLDINGS CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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OREGON |
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93-1261319 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification
Number)
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ONE SW COLUMBIA STREET, SUITE 1200, PORTLAND, OREGON 97258
(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)
(503) 727-4100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class |
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
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NONE
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Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
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Common Stock
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Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known
seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities
Act. Yes [ x ] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to
file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d)
of the
Act. Yes [ ] No [ x ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has
filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes [ x ] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any
amendment to this
Form 10-K. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated
filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the
Act. Check one:
Large Accelerated
filer [ x ] Accelerated
filer [ ] Non-accelerated
filer [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell
company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes [ ] No [ x ]
The aggregate market value of the voting common stock held by
non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2006, based
on the closing price on that date of $25.65 per share, and
57,651,533 shares outstanding was $1,159,983,878. Shares of
common stock held by each executive officer and director and by
each person who owns 5% or more of the outstanding common stock
have been excluded because those persons may be deemed
affiliates.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding for each of the
issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest
practical date:
The number of shares of the Registrants common stock (no
par value) outstanding as of January 31, 2007 was
58,157,232.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Proxy Statement for the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders of Umpqua Holdings Corporation are incorporated by
reference in this
Form 10-K in
response to Part III, Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14.
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
FORM 10-K
CROSS REFERENCE INDEX
1
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
PART I
This Annual Report on
Form 10-K contains
forward-looking statements, which statements are intended to be
covered by the safe harbor for forward-looking
statements provided by the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include statements that
expressly or implicitly predict future results, performance or
events. All statements other than statements of historical fact
are forward-looking statements. You can find many of these
statements by looking for words such as anticipates,
expects, believes, estimates and
intends and words or phrases of similar meaning.
Forward-looking statements involve substantial risks and
uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and are
generally beyond the control of Umpqua. Risks and uncertainties
include the following:
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The ability to attract new deposits and loans and leases |
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Competitive market pricing factors |
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Deterioration in economic conditions that could result in
increased loan and lease losses |
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Market interest rate volatility |
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Changes in legal or regulatory requirements |
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The ability to recruit and retain key management and staff |
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Risks associated with merger integration |
There are many factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those contemplated by these
forward-looking statements. For a more detailed discussion of
some of the risk factors, see the section entitled Risk
Factors below. We do not intend to update these
forward-looking statements. You should consider any forward
looking statements in light of this explanation, and we caution
you about relying on forward-looking statements.
Introduction
Umpqua Holdings Corporation (referred to in this report as
we, our, Umpqua, and
the Company), an Oregon corporation, was formed as a
bank holding company in March 1999. At that time, we acquired
100% of the outstanding shares of South Umpqua Bank, an Oregon
state-chartered bank formed in 1953. We became a financial
holding company in March 2000 under the provisions of the
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. Umpqua has two principal operating
subsidiaries, Umpqua Bank (the Bank) and Strand,
Atkinson, Williams and York, Inc. (Strand).
We file annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q, current
reports on
Form 8-K, proxy
statements and other information with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC). You may obtain these
reports, and any amendments, from the SECs website at
www.sec.gov. You may obtain copies of these reports, and
any amendments, through our website at
www.umpquaholdingscorp.com. These reports are available
through our website as soon as reasonably practicable after they
are filed electronically with the SEC. All of our SEC filings
since November 14, 2002 are made available on our website
within two days of filing with the SEC.
Recent Developments
On January 18, 2007, we announced the signing of a
definitive agreement to acquire North Bay Bancorp and its
principal operating subsidiary, The Vintage Bank, along with its
Solano Bank division. The acquisition will add North Bay
Bancorps network of 10 Northern California branches,
including locations in the Napa, St. Helena, American Canyon,
Vacaville, Benicia, Vallejo and Fairfield areas, to our network
of 134 Northern California, Oregon and Washington locations and
result in a combined institution with assets of approximately
$8 billion. The transaction is expected to close in the
second quarter of 2007.
General Background
Prior to 2002, the Companys footprint included southern
Oregon, the Oregon coast and the I-5 corridor in the Willamette
Valley. During 2002, we completed the acquisition of Centennial
Bancorp, which at the time of acquisition had total assets of
approximately $840 million and 22 branches located
principally in the Portland metropolitan and Willamette Valley
areas of Oregon along the I-5 corridor. During the third quarter
of 2004, we completed the acquisition of Humboldt Bancorp, which
at the time of acquisition had total assets of approximately
$1.5 billion and 27 branches located throughout Northern
California. On June 2, 2006, we completed the acquisition
of Western Sierra Bancorp and its principal operating
subsidiaries, Western
2
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Sierra Bank, Central California Bank, Lake Community Bank and
Auburn Community Bank. At the time of the acquisition, Western
Sierra Bancorp had total assets of approximately
$1.5 billion and 31 branches located throughout
Northern California.
Our headquarters is located in Portland, Oregon, and we engage
primarily in the business of commercial and retail banking and
the delivery of retail brokerage services. The Bank provides a
wide range of banking, mortgage banking and other financial
services to corporate, institutional and individual customers.
Along with our subsidiaries, we are subject to the regulations
of state and federal agencies and undergo periodic examinations
by these regulatory agencies. See Supervision and
Regulation below for additional information.
We are considered one of the most innovative community banks in
the United States, combining a retail product delivery approach
with an emphasis on quality-assured personal service. The Bank
has evolved from a traditional community bank into a
community-oriented financial services retailer by implementing a
variety of retail marketing strategies to increase revenue and
differentiate ourselves from our competition.
Strand is a registered broker-dealer and investment advisor
with offices in Portland, Eugene, and Medford, Oregon, and in 11
Umpqua Bank stores. Strand offers a full range of investment
products and services including: stocks, fixed income securities
(municipal, corporate, and government bonds, CDs, and money
market instruments), mutual funds, annuities, options,
retirement planning, money management services, life insurance,
disability insurance and medical supplement policies.
Business Strategy
Our principal objective is to become the leading
community-oriented financial services retailer throughout the
Pacific Northwest and Northern California. We plan to continue
the expansion of our market from Seattle to Sacramento,
primarily along the I-5 corridor. We intend to continue to grow
our assets and increase profitability and shareholder value by
differentiating ourselves from competitors through the following
strategies:
Capitalize On Innovative Product Delivery System. Our
philosophy has been to develop an environment for the customer
that makes the banking experience enjoyable. With this approach
in mind, we have developed a unique store concept that offers
one-stop shopping and that includes distinct
physical areas or boutiques, such as a serious about
service center, an investment opportunity
center and a computer café, which make
the Banks products and services more tangible and
accessible. In 2006, we introduced our Neighborhood
Stores and have announced the development of another new
store concept, our Store of the Future which will be
introduced in 2007. We expect to continue remodeling existing
and acquired stores in metropolitan locations to further our
retail vision.
Deliver Superior Quality Service. We insist on quality
service as an integral part of our culture, from the Board of
Directors to our new sales associates, and believe we are among
the first banks to introduce a measurable quality service
program. Under our return on quality program, each
sales associates and stores performance is evaluated
monthly based on specific measurable factors such as the
sales effectiveness ratio that totals the average
number of banking products purchased by each new customer. The
evaluations also encompass factors such as the number of new
loan and deposit accounts generated in each store, reports by
incognito mystery shoppers and customer surveys.
Based on scores achieved, the return on quality
program rewards both individual sales associates and store teams
with financial incentives.
Through such programs, we believe we can measure the quality of
service provided to our customers and maintain employee focus on
quality customer service.
Establish Strong Brand Awareness. As a financial
services retailer, we devote considerable resources to
developing the Umpqua Bank brand. In 1997, we
redesigned our corporate logo to emphasize our geographical
origin. We promote the brand in advertising and merchandise
bearing the Banks logo, such as mugs, tee-shirts, hats,
umbrellas and bags of custom roasted coffee beans. The unique
look and feel of our stores and our innovative
product displays help position us as an innovative, customer
friendly retailer of financial products and services. We build
consumer preference for our products and services through strong
brand awareness. During 2005, we secured naming rights to the
office tower in Portland, Oregon in which our administrative
offices and main branch are now located. This downtown building
now displays prominent illuminated signage with the Banks
name and logo.
Use Technology to Expand Customer Base. Although our
strategy will continue to emphasize superior personal service,
we continue to expand user-friendly, technology-based systems to
attract customers that may prefer to interact with their
financial institution electronically. We offer technology-based
services including voice response banking, debit cards,
automatic payroll deposit programs, ibank@Umpqua
online banking, bill pay and cash management, advanced function
ATMs and an internet web site. We believe the availability of
both traditional bank services and electronic banking services
enhances our ability to attract a broader range of customers.
3
Increase Market Share in Existing Markets and Expand Into
New Markets. As a result of our innovative retail product
orientation, measurable quality service program and strong brand
awareness, we believe that there is significant potential to
increase business with current customers, to attract new
customers in our existing markets and to enter new markets.
Marketing and Sales
Our goal of increasing our share of financial services in our
market areas is driven by a marketing and sales plan with the
following key components:
Media Advertising. Over the past five years, we have
introduced several comprehensive media advertising campaigns.
These campaigns augment our goal of strengthening the
Umpqua Bank brand image and heightening public
awareness of our innovative product delivery system. Campaign
slogans such as Why Not?, The Banking
Revolution, Expect the Unexpected, and
Different for a Reason were designed to showcase our
innovative style of banking and our commitment to providing
quality customer service. Our current Be a Localist
campaign highlights our commitment to the communities we serve.
Our marketing campaigns utilize various forms of media,
including television, radio, print, billboards and direct mail
flyers and letters.
Retail Store Concept. As a financial services provider,
we believe that the store environment is critical to
successfully market and sell products and services. Retailers
traditionally have displayed merchandise within their stores in
a manner designed to encourage customers to purchase their
products. Purchases are made on the spur of the moment due to
the products availability and attractiveness. Umpqua Bank
believes this same concept can be applied to financial
institutions and accordingly displays financial services and
products through tactile merchandising within our stores. Unlike
many financial institutions whose strategy is to discourage
customers from visiting their facilities in favor of ATMs or
other forms of electronic banking, we encourage customers to
visit our stores, where they are greeted by well-trained sales
associates and encouraged to browse and to make impulse
purchases. The latest store design, referred to as the
Pearl, includes features like wireless laptop
computers customers can use, opening rooms with fresh fruit and
refrigerated beverages and innovative products like the
Community Interest Account that pays interest to non-profit
organizations. The stores host a variety of after-hours events,
from poetry readings to seminars on how to build an art
collection.
In 2006, to bring financial services to our customers in a
cost-effective way, we introduced Neighborhood
Stores. We build these stores in established neighborhoods
and design them to be neighborhood hubs. These stand-alone
stores are smaller and emphasize advanced technology. To
strengthen brand recognition, all Neighborhood Stores will be
nearly identical in appearance.
Sales Culture. Although a successful marketing program
will attract customers to visit our stores, a sales environment
and a well-trained sales team are critical to selling our
products and services. We believe that our sales culture has
become well established throughout the organization due to the
unique facility design and our ongoing training of sales
associates on all aspects of sales and service. We train our
sales associates in our in-house training facility known as
The Worlds Greatest Bank University and pay
commissions for the sale of the Banks products and
services. This sales culture has helped transform us from a
traditional community bank to a nationally recognized marketing
company focused on selling financial products and services.
Products and Services
We offer a full array of financial products to meet the banking
needs of our market area and targeted customers. To ensure the
ongoing viability of our product offerings, we regularly examine
the desirability and profitability of existing and potential new
products. To make it easy for new prospective customers to bank
with us and access our products, we offer a Switch
Kit, which allows a customer to open a primary checking
account with Umpqua Bank in less than ten minutes. Other avenues
through which customers can access our products include our web
site, internet banking through the ibank@Umpqua
program, and our
24-hour telephone voice
response system.
Deposit Products. We offer a traditional array of
deposit products, including non-interest-bearing checking
accounts, interest-bearing checking and savings accounts, money
market accounts and certificates of deposit. These accounts earn
interest at rates established by management based on competitive
market factors and managements desire to increase certain
types or maturities of deposit liabilities. We also offer a line
of Life Cycle Packages to increase the number of
relationships with customers and increase service fee income.
These packages comprise several products bundled together to
provide added value to the customer and increase the
customers ties to us. We also offer a seniors program to
customers over fifty years old, which includes an array of
banking services and other amenities, such as purchase
discounts, vacation trips and seminars.
4
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Retail Brokerage Services. Strand provides a full range
of brokerage services including equity and fixed income
products, mutual funds, annuities, options, retirement planning
and money management services. Additionally, Strand offers life
insurance, disability insurance and medical supplement policies.
At December 31, 2006, Strand had 39
Series 7-licensed
representatives serving clients at 3 stand-alone retail
brokerage offices and Investment Opportunity Centers
located in 11 Bank stores.
Private Client Services. Our Private Client Services
division provides integrated banking and investment products and
services by coordinating the offerings of the Bank and Strand,
focusing principally on serving high value customers. The
Prosperity suite of products includes
24-hour access to a
private client executive, courier service, preferred rates on
deposit and loan products, brokerage accounts and portfolio
management.
Commercial and Commercial Real Estate Loans. We offer
specialized loans for business and commercial customers,
including accounts receivable and inventory financing, equipment
loans, real estate construction loans and permanent financing
and SBA program financing. Additionally, we offer specially
designed loan products for small businesses through our Small
Business Lending Center. Commercial real estate lending is the
primary focus of our lending activities and a significant
portion of our loan and lease portfolio consists of commercial
real estate loans. We provide funding for income-producing real
estate, though a substantial share of our commercial real estate
loans are for owner-occupied projects of commercial loan
customers and for borrowers we have financed for many years.
Residential Real Estate Loans. Real estate loans are
available for construction, purchase and refinancing of
residential owner-occupied and rental properties. Borrowers can
choose from a variety of fixed and adjustable rate options and
terms. We sell most residential real estate loans that we
originate into the secondary market.
Consumer Loans. We also provide loans to individual
borrowers for a variety of purposes, including secured and
unsecured personal loans, home equity and personal lines of
credit and motor vehicle loans.
Market Area and Competition
The geographic markets we serve are highly competitive for
deposits, loans and leases and retail brokerage services. We
compete with traditional banking and thrift institutions, as
well as non-bank financial service providers, such as credit
unions, brokerage firms and mortgage companies. In our primary
market areas of Oregon and Northern California, major banks and
large regional banks generally hold dominant market share
positions. By virtue of their larger capital bases, major banks
and super-regional banks have significantly larger lending
limits than we do and generally have more expansive branch
networks. Competition also includes other commercial banks that
are community-focused, some of which were recently formed as
de novo institutions seeking to capitalize on any
perceived marketplace void resulting from merger and acquisition
consolidation. In some cases, the directors and key officers of
de novo banks were previously associated with the Bank or banks
previously acquired by Umpqua.
Our primary competitors also include non-bank financial
services providers, such as credit unions, brokerage firms,
insurance companies and mortgage companies. As the industry
becomes increasingly dependent on and oriented toward
technology-driven delivery systems, permitting transactions to
be conducted by telephone, computer and the internet, such
non-bank institutions are able to attract funds and provide
lending and other financial services even without offices
located in our primary service area. Some insurance companies
and brokerage firms compete for deposits by offering rates that
are higher than may be appropriate for the Bank in relation to
its asset/liability objectives. However, we offer a wide array
of deposit products and believe we can compete effectively
through rate-driven product promotions. We also compete with
full service investment firms for non-bank financial products
and services offered by Strand.
Credit unions present a significant competitive challenge for
our banking services and products. As credit unions currently
enjoy an exemption from income tax, they are able to offer
higher deposit rates and lower loan rates than we can on a
comparable basis. Credit unions are also not currently subject
to certain regulatory constraints, such as the Community
Reinvestment Act, which, among other things, requires us to
implement procedures to make and monitor loans throughout the
communities we serve. Adhering to such regulatory requirements
raises the costs associated with our lending activities, and
reduces potential operating profits. Accordingly, we seek to
compete by focusing on building customer relations, providing
superior service and offering a wide variety of commercial
banking products that do not compete directly with products and
services typically offered by the credit unions, such as
commercial real estate loans, inventory and accounts receivable
financing, and SBA program loans for qualified businesses.
Many of our stores are located in markets that have experienced
growth below statewide averages and the economy of Oregon is
particularly sensitive to changes in the demand for forest and
high technology products. Over the past few years,
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Oregon suffered from one of the highest unemployment rates in
the nation as a lingering result of the recent slowdown in those
business segments. With the completion of the Humboldt and
Western Sierra acquisitions, the Banks market area
expanded to include most of Northern California exclusive of the
Bay Area. Like Oregon, some California stores are located in
communities with growth rates that lag behind the state average.
During the past several years, the States of Oregon and
California have experienced some financial difficulties. To the
extent the fiscal condition of state and local governments does
not improve, there could be an adverse effect on business
conditions in the affected state that would negatively impact
the prospects for the Banks operations located there.
The following table presents the Banks market share
percentage for total deposits in each county where we have
operations. The table also indicates the ranking by deposit size
in each market. All information in the table was obtained from
SNL Financial of Charlottesville, Virginia, which compiles
deposit data published by the FDIC as of June 30, 2006 and
updates the information for any bank mergers completed
subsequent to the reporting date.
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Oregon |
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Market |
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Market |
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Number |
County |
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Share |
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Rank |
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of Stores |
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Benton
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7.9 |
% |
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6 |
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1 |
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Clackamas
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2.3 |
% |
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10 |
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5 |
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Coos
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33.1 |
% |
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1 |
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5 |
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Curry
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16.8 |
% |
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3 |
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1 |
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Deschutes
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3.7 |
% |
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9 |
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3 |
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Douglas
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48.2 |
% |
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1 |
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9 |
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Jackson
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13.3 |
% |
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2 |
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9 |
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Josephine
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15.6 |
% |
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1 |
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5 |
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Lane
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18.7 |
% |
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1 |
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9 |
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Lincoln
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11.1 |
% |
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4 |
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2 |
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Linn
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13.0 |
% |
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4 |
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3 |
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Marion
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5.3 |
% |
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7 |
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3 |
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Multnomah
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2.0 |
% |
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7 |
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9 |
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Washington
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3.5 |
% |
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8 |
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3 |
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California |
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Market |
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Market |
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Number |
County |
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Share |
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Rank |
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of Stores |
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Amador
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3.3 |
% |
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7 |
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1 |
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Butte
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2.9 |
% |
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9 |
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2 |
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Calaveras
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22.0 |
% |
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2 |
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4 |
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Colusa
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25.4 |
% |
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2 |
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2 |
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Contra Costa
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0.2 |
% |
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25 |
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1 |
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El Dorado
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9.3 |
% |
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5 |
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5 |
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Glenn
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22.1 |
% |
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3 |
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2 |
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Humboldt
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25.4 |
% |
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1 |
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7 |
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Lake
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12.1 |
% |
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4 |
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2 |
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Mendocino
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2.7 |
% |
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7 |
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1 |
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Napa
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0.8 |
% |
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16 |
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1 |
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Placer
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6.7 |
% |
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6 |
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10 |
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Sacramento
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0.8 |
% |
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20 |
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6 |
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San Joaquin
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0.4 |
% |
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20 |
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1 |
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Shasta
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2.3 |
% |
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9 |
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1 |
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Stanislaus
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1.0 |
% |
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17 |
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2 |
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Sutter
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14.8 |
% |
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4 |
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3 |
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Tehama
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17.7 |
% |
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3 |
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2 |
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6
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
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California |
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Market |
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Market |
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Number |
County |
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Share |
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Rank |
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of Stores |
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Trinity
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25.8 |
% |
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2 |
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1 |
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Tuolumne
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14.7 |
% |
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3 |
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6 |
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Yolo
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1.6 |
% |
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11 |
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1 |
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Yuba
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24.3 |
% |
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3 |
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2 |
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Washington |
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Market |
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Market |
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Number |
County |
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Share |
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Rank |
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of Stores |
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Clark
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2.8 |
% |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
King
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
1 |
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Lending and Credit Functions
The Bank makes both secured and unsecured loans to individuals
and businesses. At December 31, 2006, real estate
construction/development, real estate mortgage, commercial real
estate, commercial/industrial and consumer/other loans
represented approximately 22%, 11%, 48%, 17% and 2%,
respectively, of the total loan and lease portfolio.
Inter-agency guidelines adopted by federal bank regulators
mandate that financial institutions establish real estate
lending policies with maximum allowable real estate
loan-to-value limits,
subject to an allowable amount of non-conforming loans as a
percentage of capital. We have adopted as loan policy
loan-to-value limits
that range from 5% to 10% less than the federal guidelines for
each category; however, policy exceptions are permitted for real
estate loan customers with strong financial credentials.
Allowance for Loan And Lease Losses
(ALLL) Methodology
The Bank performs regular credit reviews of the loan and lease
portfolio to determine the credit quality of the portfolio and
the adherence to underwriting standards. When loans and leases
are originated, they are assigned a risk rating from 1 to 10
that is assessed periodically during the term of the loan
through the credit review process. The 10 risk rating categories
are a primary factor in determining an appropriate amount for
the allowance for loan and lease losses. During 2004, the Bank
formed a management ALLL Committee, which is responsible for,
among other things, regular review of the ALLL methodology,
including loss factors, and ensuring that it is designed and
applied in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. The ALLL Committee reviews loans and leases that
have been placed on non-accrual status and approves placing
loans and leases on impaired status. The ALLL Committee also
approves removing loans and leases that are no longer impaired
from impairment and non-accrual status. The Banks Audit
and Compliance Committee provides board oversight of the ALLL
process and reviews and approves the ALLL methodology on a
quarterly basis.
Each risk rating is assessed an inherent credit loss factor
that determines the amount of the allowance for loan and lease
losses provided for that group of loans and leases with similar
risk rating. Credit loss factors may vary by region based on
managements belief that there may ultimately be different
credit loss rates experienced in each region.
The regular credit reviews of the portfolio also identify loans
that are considered potentially impaired. Potentially impaired
loans are referred to the ALLL Committee which reviews and
approves designated loans as impaired. A loan is considered
impaired when based on current information and events, we
determine that we will probably not be able to collect all
amounts due according to the loan contract, including scheduled
interest payments. When we identify a loan as impaired, we
measure the impairment using discounted cash flows, except when
the sole remaining source of the repayment for the loan is the
liquidation of the collateral. In these cases, we use the
current fair value of the collateral, less selling costs,
instead of discounted cash flows. If we determine that the value
of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the
loan, we recognize this impairment reserve as a specific
component to be provided for in the allowance for loan and lease
losses.
The combination of the risk rating based allowance component
and the impairment reserve allowance component lead to an
allocated allowance for loan and lease losses. The Bank also
maintains an unallocated allowance amount to provide for other
credit losses inherent in a loan and lease portfolio that may
not have been contemplated in the credit loss factors. This
unallocated amount generally comprises less than 5% of the
allowance. The unallocated amount is reviewed periodically based
on trends in credit losses, the results of credit reviews and
overall economic trends.
7
Management believes that the ALLL was adequate as of
December 31, 2006. There is, however, no assurance that
future loan losses will not exceed the levels provided for in
the ALLL and could possibly result in additional charges to the
provision for loan and lease losses. In addition, bank
regulatory authorities, as part of their periodic examination of
the Bank, may require additional charges to the provision for
loan and lease losses in future periods if warranted as a result
of their review.
Employees
As of December 31, 2006, we had a total of
1,530 full-time equivalent employees. None of the employees
are subject to a collective bargaining agreement and management
believes its relations with employees to be good. Umpqua Bank
was named #9 on Oregon Business magazines 2006
large companies list of The 100 Best Companies to Work for
in Oregon and was named #34 on Fortune
magazines 2007 list of 100 Best Companies to
Work For. Information regarding employment agreements with
our executive officers is contained in Item 11 below, which
item is incorporated by reference to our proxy statement for the
2007 annual meeting of shareholders.
Government Policies
The operations of our subsidiaries are affected by state and
federal legislative changes and by policies of various
regulatory authorities. These policies include, for example,
statutory maximum legal lending rates, domestic monetary
policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, United States fiscal policy, and capital adequacy and
liquidity constraints imposed by federal and state regulatory
agencies.
Supervision and Regulation
General. We are extensively regulated under federal and
state law. These laws and regulations are generally intended to
protect depositors and customers, not shareholders. To the
extent that the following information describes statutory or
regulatory provisions, it is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the particular statute or regulation. Any change in
applicable laws or regulations may have a material effect on our
business and prospects. Our operations may be affected by
legislative changes and by the policies of various regulatory
authorities. We cannot accurately predict the nature or the
extent of the effects on our business and earnings that fiscal
or monetary policies, or new federal or state legislation may
have in the future.
Holding Company Regulation. We are a registered
financial holding company under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of
1999 (the GLB Act), and are subject to the
supervision of, and regulation by, the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (the Federal Reserve). As a
financial holding company, we are examined by and file reports
with the Federal Reserve.
Financial holding companies are bank holding companies that
satisfy certain criteria and are permitted to engage in
activities that traditional bank holding companies are not. The
qualifications and permitted activities of financial holdings
companies are described below under Regulatory Structure
of the Financial Services Industry.
Federal and State Bank Regulation. Umpqua Bank, as a
state chartered bank with deposits insured by the FDIC, is
subject to the supervision and regulation of the Oregon
Department of Consumer and Business Services Division of Finance
and Corporate Securities, the Washington Department of Financial
Institutions, the California Department of Financial
Institutions and the FDIC. These agencies may prohibit the Bank
from engaging in what they believe constitute unsafe or unsound
banking practices. Our primary state regulator (the State of
Oregon) makes regular examinations of the Bank or participates
in joint examinations with the FDIC.
The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) requires that,
in connection with examinations of financial institutions within
its jurisdiction, the FDIC evaluate the record of the financial
institutions in meeting the credit needs of their local
communities, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods,
consistent with the safe and sound operation of those
institutions. These factors are also considered in evaluating
mergers, acquisitions and applications to open a branch or new
facility. A less than Satisfactory rating would
result in the suspension of any growth of the Bank through
acquisitions or opening de novo branches until the rating is
improved. As of the most recent CRA examination in November
2004, the Banks CRA rating was Satisfactory.
Banks are also subject to certain restrictions imposed by the
Federal Reserve Act on extensions of credit to executive
officers, directors, principal shareholders or any related
interest of such persons. Extensions of credit must be made on
substantially the same terms, including interest rates and
collateral as, and follow credit underwriting procedures that
are not less stringent than, those prevailing at the time for
comparable transactions with persons not affiliated with the
bank, and must not involve more than the normal risk of
repayment or present other unfavorable features. Banks are also
subject to certain lending limits and restrictions on overdrafts
to such persons. A violation of these restrictions may result in
the assessment of substantial civil monetary penalties on the
affected bank or any officer, director, employee, agent or other
person participating in the conduct of the affairs of that bank,
the imposition of a cease and desist order, and other regulatory
sanctions.
8
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
The Federal Reserve Act and related Regulation W limit the
amount of certain loan and investment transactions between the
Bank and its affiliates, require certain levels of collateral
for such loans, and limit the amount of advances to third
parties that may be collateralized by the securities of Umpqua
or its subsidiaries. Regulation W requires that certain
transactions between the Bank and its affiliates be on terms
substantially the same, or at least as favorable to the Bank, as
those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with or
involving nonaffiliated companies or, in the absence of
comparable transactions, on terms and under circumstances,
including credit standards, that in good faith would be offered
to or would apply to nonaffiliated companies. Umpqua and its
subsidiaries have adopted an Affiliate Transactions Policy and
have entered into an Affiliate Tax Sharing Agreement.
The Federal Reserve and the FDIC have adopted non-capital
safety and soundness standards for institutions under their
authority. These standards cover internal controls, information
and internal audit systems, loan documentation, credit
underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth,
compensation, fees and benefits, and standards for asset
quality, earnings and stock valuation. An institution that fails
to meet these standards must develop a plan acceptable to the
agency, specifying the steps that it will take to meet the
standards. Failure to submit or implement such a plan may
subject the institution to regulatory sanctions. We believe that
the Bank is in compliance with these standards.
Federal Deposit Insurance. The Federal Deposit Insurance
Reform Act of 2005 (Reform Act), enacted in February
2006, increased the deposit insurance limit for certain
retirement plan deposit accounts from $100,000 to $250,000. The
basic insurance limit for other deposits, including individuals,
joint account holders, businesses, government entities, and
trusts, remains at $100,000. The Reform Act also provided for
the merger of the two deposit insurance funds administered by
the FDIC, the Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) and the
Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF), into the
Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF). The FDIC effectuated
the merger of the BIF and the SAIF into the DIF as of
March 31, 2006. As a result of the merger of the funds, the
BIF and the SAIF were abolished.
The amount of FDIC assessments paid by each member institution
is based on its relative risk of default as measured by
regulatory capital levels, regulatory examination ratings and
other factors. For 2006, the assessment rates ranged from $0.00
to $0.27 per $100 of deposits annually. For the year 2006,
the Banks assessment rate was $0.00. The Reform Act
created a new system and assessment rate schedule to calculate
an institutions assessment. The new base assessment rates
per the Reform Act range from $0.02 to $0.40 per $100 of
deposits annually. The FDIC has indicated that the Banks
annual assessment rate for 2007 will be $0.05 per $100 of
deposits. The FDIC may increase or decrease the assessment rate
schedule on a semi-annual basis in order to manage the DIF to
prescribed statutory target levels. An increase in the
assessment rate could have a material adverse effect on our
earnings, depending upon the amount of the increase.
The FDIC may terminate the deposit insurance of any insured
depository institution if it determines that the institution has
engaged in or is engaging in unsafe and unsound banking
practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition or has violated
any applicable law, regulation or order or any condition imposed
in writing by, or pursuant to, any written agreement with the
FDIC. The termination of deposit insurance for the Bank could
have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and
results of operations due to the fact that the Banks
liquidity position would likely be affected by deposit
withdrawal activity.
Dividends. Under the Oregon Bank Act and the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991
(FDICIA), the Bank is subject to restrictions on the
payment of cash dividends to its parent company. Dividends paid
by the Bank provide substantially all of Umpquas (as a
stand-alone parent company) cash flow. A bank may not pay cash
dividends if that payment would reduce the amount of its capital
below that necessary to meet minimum applicable regulatory
capital requirements. In addition, under the Oregon Bank Act,
the amount of the dividend may not be greater than net
unreserved retained earnings, after first deducting to the
extent not already charged against earnings or reflected in a
reserve, all bad debts, which are debts on which interest is
unpaid and past due at least six months; all other assets
charged off as required by the Oregon Director or state or
federal examiner; and all accrued expenses, interest and taxes.
In addition, state and federal regulatory authorities are
authorized to prohibit banks and holding companies from paying
dividends that would constitute an unsafe or unsound banking
practice. We are not currently subject to any regulatory
restrictions on dividends other than those noted above.
Capital Adequacy. The federal and state bank regulatory
agencies use capital adequacy guidelines in their examination
and regulation of holding companies and banks. If capital falls
below the minimum levels established by these guidelines, a
holding company or a bank may be denied approval to acquire or
establish additional banks or non-bank businesses or to open new
facilities.
The FDIC and Federal Reserve have adopted risk-based capital
guidelines for holding companies and banks. The risk-based
capital guidelines are designed to make regulatory capital
requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profile among
9
holding companies and banks, to account for off-balance sheet
exposure and to minimize disincentives for holding liquid
assets. Assets and off-balance sheet items are assigned to broad
risk categories, each with appropriate weights. The resulting
capital ratios represent capital as a percentage of total
risk-weighted assets and off-balance sheet items. The capital
adequacy guidelines limit the degree to which a holding company
or bank may leverage its equity capital.
Federal regulations establish minimum requirements for the
capital adequacy of depository institutions, such as the Bank.
Banks with capital ratios below the required minimums are
subject to certain administrative actions, including prompt
corrective action, the termination of deposit insurance upon
notice and hearing, or a temporary suspension of insurance
without a hearing.
FDICIA requires federal banking regulators to take prompt
corrective action with respect to a capital-deficient
institution, including requiring a capital restoration plan and
restricting certain growth activities of the institution. Umpqua
could be required to guarantee any such capital restoration plan
required of the Bank if the Bank became undercapitalized.
Pursuant to FDICIA, regulations were adopted defining five
capital levels: well capitalized, adequately capitalized,
undercapitalized, severely undercapitalized and critically
undercapitalized. Under the regulations, the Bank is considered
well capitalized as of December 31, 2006.
Effects of Government Monetary Policy. Our earnings and
growth are affected not only by general economic conditions, but
also by the fiscal and monetary policies of the federal
government, particularly the Federal Reserve. The Federal
Reserve implements national monetary policy for such purposes as
curbing inflation and combating recession, through its open
market operations in U.S. Government securities, control of
the discount rate applicable to borrowings from the Federal
Reserve, and establishment of reserve requirements against
certain deposits. These activities influence growth of bank
loans, investments and deposits, and also affect interest rates
charged on loans or paid on deposits. The nature and impact of
future changes in monetary policies and their impact on us
cannot be predicted with certainty.
Broker-Dealer and Related Regulatory Supervision. Strand
is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers
and is subject to its regulatory supervision. Areas subject to
this regulatory review include compliance with trading rules,
financial reporting, investment suitability for clients, and
compliance with stock exchange rules and regulations.
Regulatory Structure of the Financial Services Industry.
Federal laws and regulations governing banking and financial
services underwent significant changes in recent years and are
subject to significant changes in the future. From time to time,
legislation is introduced in the United States Congress that
contains proposals for altering the structure, regulation, and
competitive relationships of the nations financial
institutions. If enacted into law, these proposals could
increase or decrease the cost of doing business, limit or expand
permissible activities, or affect the competitive balance among
banks, savings associations, and other financial institutions.
Whether or in what form any such legislation may be adopted or
the extent to which our business might be affected thereby
cannot be predicted.
The GLB Act, enacted in November 1999, repealed sections of the
Banking Act of 1933, commonly referred to as the Glass-Steagall
Act, that prohibited banks from engaging in securities
activities, and prohibited securities firms from engaging in
banking. The GLB Act created a new form of holding company,
known as a financial holding company, that is permitted to
acquire subsidiaries that are variously engaged in banking,
securities underwriting and dealing, and insurance underwriting.
A bank holding company, if it meets specified requirements, may
elect to become a financial holding company by filing a
declaration with the Federal Reserve, and may thereafter provide
its customers with a broader spectrum of products and services
than a traditional bank holding company is permitted to do. A
financial holding company may, through a subsidiary, engage in
any activity that is deemed to be financial in nature and
activities that are incidental or complementary to activities
that are financial in nature. These activities include
traditional banking services and activities previously permitted
to bank holding companies under Federal Reserve regulations, but
also include underwriting and dealing in securities, providing
investment advisory services, underwriting and selling
insurance, merchant banking (holding a portfolio of commercial
businesses, regardless of the nature of the business, for
investment), and arranging or facilitating financial
transactions for third parties.
To qualify as a financial holding company, the bank holding
company must be deemed to be well-capitalized and well-managed,
as those terms are used by the Federal Reserve. In addition,
each subsidiary bank of a bank holding company must also be
well-capitalized and well-managed and be rated at least
satisfactory under the Community Reinvestment Act. A
bank holding company that does not qualify, or has not chosen,
to become a financial holding company must limit its activities
to traditional banking activities and those non-banking
activities the Federal Reserve has deemed to be permissible
because they are closely related to the business of banking.
10
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
The GLB Act also includes provisions to protect consumer
privacy by prohibiting financial services providers, whether or
not affiliated with a bank, from disclosing non-public personal,
financial information to unaffiliated parties without the
consent of the customer, and by requiring annual disclosure of
the providers privacy policy.
Legislation enacted by Congress in 1995 permits interstate
banking and branching, which allows banks to expand nationwide
through acquisition, consolidation or merger. Under this law, an
adequately capitalized bank holding company may acquire banks in
any state or merge banks across state lines if permitted by
state law. Further, banks may establish and operate branches in
any state subject to the restrictions of applicable state law.
Under Oregon law, an
out-of-state bank or
bank holding company may merge with or acquire an Oregon state
chartered bank or bank holding company if the Oregon bank, or in
the case of a bank holding company, the subsidiary bank, has
been in existence for a minimum of three years, and the law of
the state in which the acquiring bank is located permits such
merger. Branches may not be acquired or opened separately, but
once an out-of-state
bank has acquired branches in Oregon, either through a merger
with or acquisition of substantially all the assets of an Oregon
bank, the acquirer may open additional branches. The Bank now
has the ability to open additional de novo branches in the
states of Oregon, California and Washington.
Anti-Terrorism Legislation. The Uniting and
Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to
Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act (USA Patriot
Act), enacted in 2001:
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prohibits banks from providing correspondent accounts directly
to foreign shell banks; |
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imposes due diligence requirements on banks opening or holding
accounts for foreign financial institutions or wealthy foreign
individuals; |
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requires financial institutions to establish an
anti-money-laundering (AML) compliance
program; and |
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generally eliminates civil liability for persons who file
suspicious activity reports. |
The USA Patriot Act also increases governmental powers to
investigate terrorism, including expanded government access to
account records. The Department of the Treasury is empowered to
administer and make rules to implement the Act. While the Act,
to some degree, affects our record-keeping and reporting
expenses, we do not believe that the Act has a material adverse
effect on our business and operations. Should the Banks
AML compliance program be deemed insufficient by federal
regulators, we would not be able to grow through acquiring other
institutions or opening de novo branches.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 addresses public company corporate governance, auditing,
accounting, executive compensation and enhanced and timely
disclosure of corporate information.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act represents significant federal
involvement in matters traditionally left to state regulatory
systems, such as the regulation of the accounting profession,
and regulation of the relationship between a Board of Directors
and management and between a Board of Directors and its
committees.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act provides for, among other things:
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prohibition on personal loans by Umpqua to its directors and
executive officers except loans made by the Bank in accordance
with federal banking regulations; |
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independence requirements for Board audit committee members and
our auditors; |
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certification of Exchange Act reports by the chief executive
officer, chief financial officer and principal accounting
officer; |
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disclosure of off-balance sheet transactions; |
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expedited reporting of stock transactions by insiders; and |
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increased criminal penalties for violations of securities laws. |
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act also requires:
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management to establish, maintain and evaluate disclosure
controls and procedures; |
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report on its annual assessment of the effectiveness of internal
controls over financial reporting; |
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our external auditor to attest to managements assessment
of internal controls. |
11
The SEC has adopted regulations to implement various provisions
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, including disclosures in periodic
filings pursuant to the Exchange Act. Also, in response to the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, NASDAQ adopted new standards for listed
companies. In 2004, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act substantially
increased our reporting and compliance expenses, but we do not
believe that the Act will have a material adverse effect on our
business and operations.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
The following summarizes certain risks that management believes
are specific to our business. This should not be viewed as
including all risks.
Merger with North Bay Bancorp may fail to realize all of the
anticipated benefits.
On January 18, 2007, Umpqua announced the signing of a
definitive agreement to acquire North Bay Bancorp and its
principal operating subsidiary, The Vintage Bank. The merger is
expected to close in the second quarter of 2007, but is subject
to the approval of North Bay Bancorps shareholders and
other customary closing conditions. We expect to generate cost
savings and expense reductions through the consolidation of
facilities, increased purchasing efficiencies, and elimination
of duplicative technology, operations, outside services and
redundant staff. The combined company may fail to realize some
or all of the anticipated cost savings and other benefits of the
transaction, and it may take longer than anticipated to realize
such benefits. Any failure to realize the potential benefits
could have a material adverse effect on the value of Umpqua
common stock.
We are pursuing an aggressive growth strategy that is
expected to include mergers and acquisitions, which could create
integration risks.
Umpqua is among the fastest-growing community financial
services organizations in the United States. Since 2000, we have
completed the acquisition and integration of six other financial
institutions. There is no assurance that future acquisitions
will be successfully integrated. We have announced our intent to
open new stores in Oregon, Washington and California, and to
continue our growth strategy. If we pursue our growth strategy
too aggressively, or if factors beyond managements control
divert attention away from our integration plans, we might not
be able to realize some or all of the anticipated benefits.
Moreover, we are dependent on the efforts of key personnel to
achieve the synergies associated with our acquisitions. The loss
of one or more of our key persons could have a material adverse
effect upon our ability to achieve the anticipated benefits.
Store construction can disrupt banking activities and may
not be completed on time or within budget, which could result in
reduced earnings.
The Bank has, over the past several years, been transformed
from a traditional community bank into a community-oriented
financial services retailer. We have announced plans to build
new stores in Oregon, Washington and California as part of our
de novo branching strategy. This includes our strategy of
building Neighborhood Stores. We also continue to
remodel acquired bank branches to resemble retail stores that
include distinct physical areas or boutiques such as a
serious about service center, an investment
opportunity center and a computer cafe. Store
construction involves significant expense and risks associated
with locating store sites and delays in obtaining permits and
completing construction. Remodeling involves significant
expense, disrupts banking activities during the remodeling
period, and presents a new look and feel to the banking services
and products being offered. Customers may not react favorably to
the construction-related activities or the remodeled look and
feel. There are risks that construction or remodeling costs will
exceed forecasted budgets and that there may be delays in
completing the projects, which could cause disruption in those
markets.
Involvement in non-bank business creates risks associated
with securities industry.
Strands retail brokerage operations present special risks
not borne by community banks that focus exclusively on community
banking. For example, the brokerage industry is subject to
fluctuations in the stock market that may have a significant
adverse impact on transaction fees, customer activity and
investment portfolio gains and losses. Likewise, additional or
modified regulations may adversely affect Strands
operations. Strand is also dependent on a small number of
established brokers, whose departure could result in the loss of
a significant number of customer accounts. A significant decline
in fees and commissions or trading losses suffered in the
investment portfolio could adversely affect Strands income
and potentially require the contribution of additional capital
to support its operations. Strand is subject to claim
arbitration risk arising from customers who claim their
investments were not suitable or that their portfolios were too
actively traded. These risks increase when the market, as a
whole, declines. The risks associated with retail brokerage may
not be supported by the income generated by those operations.
See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of OperationsNon-interest
Income in Item 7 of this report.
12
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
The majority of our assets are loans, which if not repaid
would result in losses to the Bank in excess of loss
allowances.
The Bank, like other lenders, is subject to credit risk, which
is the risk of losing principal or interest due to
borrowers failure to repay loans in accordance with their
terms. Underwriting and documentation controls do not always
work properly. A downturn in the economy or the real estate
market in our market areas or a rapid increase in interest rates
could have a negative effect on collateral values and
borrowers ability to repay. To the extent loans are not
paid timely by borrowers, the loans are placed on non-accrual
status, thereby reducing interest income. Further, under these
circumstances, an additional provision for loan and lease losses
or unfunded commitments may be required. See Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
OperationsAllowance for Loan and Lease Losses and
Reserve for Unfunded Commitments, Provision for Loan
and Lease Losses and Asset Quality and
Non-Performing Assets in Item 7 of this report.
A rapid change in interest rates could make it difficult to
maintain our current interest income spread and could result in
reduced earnings.
Our earnings are largely derived from net interest income,
which is interest income and fees earned on loans and
investments, less interest paid on deposits and other
borrowings. Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors
that are beyond the control of our management, including general
economic conditions and the policies of various governmental and
regulatory authorities. As interest rates change, net interest
income is affected. With fixed rate assets (such as fixed rate
loans and most investment securities) and liabilities (such as
certificates of deposit), the effect on net interest income
depends on the cash flows associated with the maturity of the
asset or liability. Asset/liability management policies may not
be successfully implemented and from time to time our risk
position is not balanced. An unanticipated rapid decrease or
increase in interest rates could have an adverse effect on the
spreads between the interest rates earned on assets and the
rates of interest paid on liabilities, and therefore on the
level of net interest income. For instance, any rapid increase
in interest rates in the future could result in interest expense
increasing faster than interest income because of fixed rate
loans and longer-term investments. Further, substantially higher
interest rates generally reduce loan demand and may result in
slower loan growth than previously experienced. See Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk in Item 7A of
this report.
The volatility of our mortgage banking business can
adversely affect earnings if our mitigating strategies are not
successful.
Changes in interest rates greatly affect the mortgage banking
business. One of the principal risks in this area is prepayment
of mortgages and the consequent detrimental effect on the value
of mortgage servicing rights (MSR). We employ
hedging strategies to mitigate risk this but if the hedging
decisions and strategies are not successful, our net income
could be adversely affected. See Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
OperationsMortgage Servicing Rights in
Item 7 of this report.
Our banking and brokerage operations are subject to
extensive government regulation that is expected to become more
burdensome, increase our costs and/or make us less competitive
compared to financial services firms that are not subject to the
same regulation.
We and our subsidiaries are subject to extensive regulation
under federal and state laws. These laws and regulations are
primarily intended to protect customers, depositors and the
deposit insurance fund, rather than shareholders. The Bank is an
Oregon state-chartered commercial bank whose primary regulator
is the Oregon Division of Finance and Corporate Securities. The
Bank is also subject to the supervision by and the regulations
of the Washington Department of Financial Institutions, the
California Department of Financial Institutions and the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which insures
bank deposits. Strand is subject to extensive regulation by the
Securities and Exchange Commission and the National Association
of Securities Dealers, Inc. Umpqua is subject to regulation and
supervision by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, the SEC and NASDAQ. Federal and state regulations may
place banks at a competitive disadvantage compared to less
regulated competitors such as finance companies, credit unions,
mortgage banking companies and leasing companies. Further,
future changes in federal and state banking and brokerage
regulations could adversely affect our operating results and
ability to continue to compete effectively.
The financial services industry is highly competitive.
We face significant competition in attracting and retaining
deposits and making loans as well as in providing other
financial services throughout our market area. We face pricing
competition for loans and deposits. We also face competition
with respect to customer convenience, product lines,
accessibility of service and service capabilities. Our most
direct competition comes from other banks, brokerages, mortgage
companies and savings institutions. We also face competition
from credit unions, government-sponsored enterprises, mutual
fund companies, insurance companies and other non-bank
businesses.
13
Our business is highly reliant on technology and our ability
to manage the operational risks associated with technology.
We depend on internal and outsourced technology to support all
aspects of our business operations. Interruption or failure of
these systems creates a risk of business loss such as civil
fines or damage claims from privacy breaches, and adverse
customer experience. Risk management programs are expensive to
maintain and will not protect the company from all risks
associated with maintaining the security of customer
information, proprietary data, external and internal intrusions,
disaster recovery and failures in the controls used by vendors.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF
COMMENTS.
None.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.
The executive offices of Umpqua are located at One SW Columbia
Street in Portland, Oregon in office space that is leased. The
main office of Strand is located at 200 SW Market Street in
Portland, Oregon in office space that is leased. The Bank owns
its main office located in Roseburg, Oregon. At
December 31, 2006, the Bank conducted business at 130
locations and 4 limited service facilities in Northern
California, Oregon and Washington along the
I-5 corridor; in Bend,
Oregon; along the Northern California and Oregon Coasts; and in
Bellevue, Washington, of which 57 are owned and 73 are leased
under various agreements. As of December 31, 2006, the Bank
also operated 19 facilities for the purpose of administrative
functions, such as data processing, of which 5 are owned and 14
are leased. All facilities are in a good state of repair and
appropriately designed for use as banking or administrative
office facilities. As of December 31, 2006, Strand leased
three stand-alone offices from unrelated third parties and also
leased space in 11 Bank stores under lease agreements that are
based on market rates.
Additional information with respect to owned premises and lease
commitments is included in Notes 7 and 14,
respectively, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements in Item 8 below.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
Because of the nature of our business, we are involved in legal
proceedings in the regular course of business. At this time, we
do not believe that there is pending litigation the unfavorable
outcome of which would result in a material adverse change to
our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO
A VOTE OF SECURITIES HOLDERS.
No matters were submitted to the shareholders of the Company,
through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise, during the
fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2006.
14
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR
REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
(a) Our Common Stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select
Market under the symbol UMPQ. As of
December 31, 2006, there were 100,000,000 common shares
authorized for issuance. The following table presents the high
and low sales prices of our common stock for each period, based
on inter-dealer prices that do not include retail mark-ups,
mark-downs or commissions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Dividend | |
Quarter Ended |
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
Per Share | |
| |
December 31, 2006
|
|
$ |
30.66 |
|
|
$ |
27.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
September 30, 2006
|
|
$ |
29.27 |
|
|
$ |
23.98 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
June 30, 2006
|
|
$ |
28.67 |
|
|
$ |
24.50 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
March 31, 2006
|
|
$ |
29.67 |
|
|
$ |
26.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
December 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
29.25 |
|
|
$ |
22.58 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
September 30, 2005
|
|
$ |
25.30 |
|
|
$ |
23.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
June 30, 2005
|
|
$ |
24.23 |
|
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
March 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
25.41 |
|
|
$ |
22.99 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
As of January 31, 2007, our common stock was held of
record by approximately 4,504 shareholders, a number that
does not include beneficial owners who hold shares in
street name, or shareholders from previously
acquired companies that have not exchanged their stock. At
December 31, 2006, a total of 1,806,818 stock options and
122,290 unvested restricted shares were outstanding. Additional
information about stock options and unvested restricted shares
is included in Note 20 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements in Item 8 below and in
Item 12 below.
The payment of future cash dividends is at the discretion of
our Board and subject to a number of factors, including results
of operations, general business conditions, growth, financial
condition and other factors deemed relevant by the Board of
Directors. Further, our ability to pay future cash dividends is
subject to certain regulatory requirements and restrictions
discussed in the Supervision and Regulation section in
Item 1 above. During the fourth quarter of 2006,
Umpquas board of directors approved a quarterly cash
dividend of $0.18, unchanged from the third quarter of 2006 and
an increase from $0.12 per share in the first and second
quarters of 2006. This increase was made pursuant to our
existing dividend policy and in consideration of, among other
things, earnings, regulatory capital levels and expected asset
growth. We expect that the dividend rate will be reassessed on a
quarterly basis by the board of directors in accordance with the
dividend policy.
We have a dividend reinvestment plan that permits shareholder
participants to purchase shares at the then-current market price
in lieu of the receipt of cash dividends. Shares issued in
connection with the dividend reinvestment plan are purchased in
open market transactions.
15
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table sets forth information about equity
compensation plans that provide for the award of securities or
the grant of options to purchase securities to employees and
directors of Umpqua, its subsidiaries and its predecessors by
merger that were in effect at December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Compensation Plan Information |
|
|
| |
|
|
(a) | |
|
(b) | |
|
(c) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining available for | |
|
|
Number of securities to be | |
|
|
|
future issuance under equity | |
|
|
issued upon exercise of | |
|
Weighted-average exercise | |
|
compensation plans | |
|
|
outstanding options, | |
|
price of outstanding | |
|
excluding securities | |
Plan category |
|
warrants and rights(1) | |
|
options, warrants and rights | |
|
reflected in column(a)(2)(3) | |
| |
Equity compensation plans approved
by security holders
|
|
|
1,806,818 |
|
|
|
$14.79 |
|
|
|
1,237,450 |
|
Equity compensation plans not
approved by security holders
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,806,818 |
|
|
|
$14.79 |
|
|
|
1,237,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes 198,326 shares issued under Centennial Bancorps
stock option plans, having a weighted average exercise price of
$6.659 per share at December 31, 2006. Includes 371,206
shares issued under Humboldt Bancorps stock option plans,
having a weighted average exercise price of $7.2784 per share at
December 31, 2006. Includes 209,305 shares issued under
Western Sierra Bancorps stock option plans, having a
weighted average exercise price of $6.7251. In connection with
mergers, Umpqua assumed Centennials, Humboldts and
Western Sierras obligations under their respective stock
option plans. |
|
(2) |
Includes 1,000 unvested restricted stock award shares under
Humboldt Bancorp plans that were assumed in connection with the
acquisition of Humboldt Bancorp in July 2004. |
|
(3) |
At Umpquas 2003 Annual Meeting, shareholders approved the
2003 Stock Incentive Plan. The plan authorized the issuance of
2,000,000 shares of stock through awards of incentive stock
options, nonqualified stock options or restricted stock grants;
provided awards of stock options and restricted stock grants
under the 2003 Stock Incentive Plan, when added to options
outstanding under all other plans, are limited to a maximum 10%
of the outstanding shares on a fully diluted basis. |
(b) Not applicable.
(c) Our share repurchase plan, which was approved by the
Board and announced in August 2003, originally authorized the
repurchase of up to 1.0 million shares. The authorization
was amended to increase the repurchase limit initially to
1.5 million shares. On June 8, 2005, the Company
announced an expansion of the repurchase plan by increasing the
repurchase limit to 2.5 million shares and extending the
plans expiration date to June 30, 2007. No shares
were repurchased under the plan during the year ended
December 31, 2006. As of December 31, 2006,
2.1 million shares were available for repurchase under the
plan.
We also have certain stock option and restricted stock plans
which provide for the payment of the option exercise price or
withholding taxes by tendering previously owned or recently
vested shares. During the year ended December 31, 2006,
4,277 shares were tendered in connection with option
exercises. Restricted shares cancelled to pay withholding taxes
totaled 1,865 shares during the year ended
December 31, 2006.
16
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The following chart, which is furnished not filed, compares the
yearly percentage changes in the cumulative shareholder return
on our common stock during the five fiscal years ended
December 31, 2006, with (i) the Total Return Index for
The Nasdaq Stock Market (U.S. Companies) (ii) the
Standard and Poors 500 and (iii) the Total Return
Index for Nasdaq Bank Stocks, as reported by the Center for
Research in Securities Prices. This comparison assumes $100.00
was invested on December 31, 2001, in our common stock and
the comparison indices, and assumes the reinvestment of all cash
dividends prior to any tax effect and retention of all stock
dividends. Price information from December 31, 2001 to
December 31, 2006, was obtained by using the Nasdaq closing
prices as of the last trading day of each year.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period Ending |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index |
|
|
12/31/2001 |
|
|
12/31/2002 |
|
|
12/31/2003 |
|
|
12/31/2004 |
|
|
12/31/2005 |
|
|
12/31/2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
|
|
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
|
|
$ |
136.51 |
|
|
|
$ |
156.81 |
|
|
|
$ |
192.05 |
|
|
|
$ |
220.09 |
|
|
|
$ |
231.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nasdaq Bank Stocks
|
|
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
|
|
$ |
59.14 |
|
|
|
$ |
89.11 |
|
|
|
$ |
103.85 |
|
|
|
$ |
130.57 |
|
|
|
$ |
166.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nasdaq U.S.
|
|
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
|
|
$ |
71.97 |
|
|
|
$ |
107.18 |
|
|
|
$ |
117.07 |
|
|
|
$ |
120.50 |
|
|
|
$ |
137.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S&P 500
|
|
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
|
|
$ |
77.90 |
|
|
|
$ |
100.24 |
|
|
|
$ |
111.15 |
|
|
|
$ |
116.61 |
|
|
|
$ |
135.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL
DATA.
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Annual Financial Trends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Interest income
|
|
$ |
405,941 |
|
|
$ |
282,276 |
|
|
$ |
198,058 |
|
|
$ |
142,132 |
|
|
$ |
100,325 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
143,817 |
|
|
|
72,994 |
|
|
|
40,371 |
|
|
|
28,860 |
|
|
|
23,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
262,124 |
|
|
|
209,282 |
|
|
|
157,687 |
|
|
|
113,272 |
|
|
|
76,528 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
2,552 |
|
|
|
2,468 |
|
|
|
7,321 |
|
|
|
4,550 |
|
|
|
3,888 |
|
Non-interest income
|
|
|
53,597 |
|
|
|
47,782 |
|
|
|
41,373 |
|
|
|
38,001 |
|
|
|
27,657 |
|
Non-interest expense
|
|
|
177,176 |
|
|
|
146,794 |
|
|
|
119,582 |
|
|
|
93,187 |
|
|
|
63,962 |
|
Merger-related expense
|
|
|
4,773 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
5,597 |
|
|
|
2,082 |
|
|
|
2,752 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and
discontinued operations
|
|
|
131,220 |
|
|
|
107,540 |
|
|
|
66,560 |
|
|
|
51,454 |
|
|
|
33,583 |
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
46,773 |
|
|
|
37,805 |
|
|
|
23,270 |
|
|
|
17,970 |
|
|
|
12,032 |
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
84,447 |
|
|
|
69,735 |
|
|
|
43,290 |
|
|
|
33,484 |
|
|
|
21,551 |
|
Income from discontinued
operations, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,876 |
|
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
84,447 |
|
|
$ |
69,735 |
|
|
$ |
47,166 |
|
|
$ |
34,119 |
|
|
$ |
21,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
YEAR END
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
$ |
7,344,236 |
|
|
$ |
5,360,639 |
|
|
$ |
4,873,035 |
|
|
$ |
2,963,815 |
|
|
$ |
2,555,964 |
|
Earning assets
|
|
|
6,271,947 |
|
|
|
4,622,071 |
|
|
|
4,201,709 |
|
|
|
2,589,607 |
|
|
|
2,210,834 |
|
Loans and leases
|
|
|
5,361,862 |
|
|
|
3,921,631 |
|
|
|
3,467,904 |
|
|
|
2,003,587 |
|
|
|
1,778,315 |
|
Deposits
|
|
|
5,840,294 |
|
|
|
4,286,266 |
|
|
|
3,799,107 |
|
|
|
2,378,192 |
|
|
|
2,103,790 |
|
Term debt
|
|
|
9,513 |
|
|
|
3,184 |
|
|
|
88,451 |
|
|
|
55,000 |
|
|
|
24,219 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures
|
|
|
203,688 |
|
|
|
165,725 |
|
|
|
166,256 |
|
|
|
97,941 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
1,156,211 |
|
|
|
738,261 |
|
|
|
687,613 |
|
|
|
318,969 |
|
|
|
288,159 |
|
Shares outstanding
|
|
|
58,080 |
|
|
|
44,556 |
|
|
|
44,211 |
|
|
|
28,412 |
|
|
|
27,981 |
|
|
AVERAGE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
$ |
6,451,660 |
|
|
$ |
5,053,417 |
|
|
$ |
3,919,985 |
|
|
$ |
2,710,388 |
|
|
$ |
1,614,775 |
|
Earning assets
|
|
|
5,569,619 |
|
|
|
4,353,696 |
|
|
|
3,392,475 |
|
|
|
2,359,142 |
|
|
|
1,449,250 |
|
Loans and leases
|
|
|
4,803,509 |
|
|
|
3,613,257 |
|
|
|
2,679,576 |
|
|
|
1,868,165 |
|
|
|
1,134,831 |
|
Deposits
|
|
|
5,003,949 |
|
|
|
4,002,153 |
|
|
|
3,090,497 |
|
|
|
2,212,082 |
|
|
|
1,364,424 |
|
Term debt
|
|
|
58,684 |
|
|
|
31,161 |
|
|
|
101,321 |
|
|
|
41,699 |
|
|
|
26,743 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures
|
|
|
187,994 |
|
|
|
165,981 |
|
|
|
130,644 |
|
|
|
76,444 |
|
|
|
16,068 |
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
970,394 |
|
|
|
711,765 |
|
|
|
490,724 |
|
|
|
303,569 |
|
|
|
161,774 |
|
Basic shares outstanding
|
|
|
52,311 |
|
|
|
44,438 |
|
|
|
35,804 |
|
|
|
28,294 |
|
|
|
21,054 |
|
Diluted shares outstanding
|
|
|
53,050 |
|
|
|
45,011 |
|
|
|
36,345 |
|
|
|
28,666 |
|
|
|
21,306 |
|
|
PER SHARE DATA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings
|
|
$ |
1.61 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
$ |
1.32 |
|
|
$ |
1.21 |
|
|
$ |
1.04 |
|
Diluted earnings
|
|
|
1.59 |
|
|
|
1.55 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
|
1.03 |
|
Basic earningscontinuing
operations
|
|
|
1.61 |
|
|
|
1.57 |
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
|
|
1.18 |
|
|
|
1.02 |
|
Diluted earningscontinuing
operations
|
|
|
1.59 |
|
|
|
1.55 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
|
Book value
|
|
|
19.91 |
|
|
|
16.57 |
|
|
|
15.55 |
|
|
|
11.23 |
|
|
|
10.30 |
|
Tangible book value(1)
|
|
|
8.21 |
|
|
|
7.40 |
|
|
|
6.31 |
|
|
|
5.61 |
|
|
|
4.55 |
|
Cash dividends declared
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
18
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
|
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(in thousands, except per share data) |
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2006 | |
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2005 | |
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2004 | |
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2003 | |
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2002 | |
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PERFORMANCE RATIOS
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Return on average assets
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1.31% |
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1.38% |
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1.20% |
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1.26% |
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1.36% |
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Return on average
shareholders equity
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8.70% |
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9.80% |
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9.61% |
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11.24% |
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13.58% |
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Return on average tangible
shareholders equity(2)
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20.84% |
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22.91% |
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22.27% |
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23.87% |
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18.33% |
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Efficiency ratio(3)
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57.33% |
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56.93% |
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60.58% |
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62.05% |
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62.73% |
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Efficiency ratioBank(3),(4)
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51.97% |
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52.47% |
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53.51% |
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55.49% |
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55.58% |
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Average equity to average assets
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15.04% |
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14.08% |
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12.52% |
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11.20% |
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10.02% |
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Leverage ratio(5)
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10.28% |
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10.09% |
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9.55% |
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8.73% |
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8.38% |
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Net interest margin (fully tax
equivalent)(6)
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4.74% |
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4.84% |
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4.68% |
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4.85% |
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5.38% |
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Non-interest revenue to total
revenue
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16.98% |
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18.59% |
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20.78% |
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25.12% |
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26.55% |
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Dividend payout ratio
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37.27% |
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20.38% |
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16.67% |
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13.22% |
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15.38% |
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ASSET QUALITY
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Non-performing assets
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$ |
9,058 |
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$ |
7,563 |
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$ |
23,552 |
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$ |
13,954 |
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$ |
20,604 |
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Allowance for loan and lease losses
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60,090 |
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43,885 |
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44,229 |
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25,352 |
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24,731 |
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Net charge-offs
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574 |
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2,812 |
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4,485 |
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3,929 |
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2,234 |
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Non-performing assets to total
assets
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0.12% |
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0.14% |
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0.48% |
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0.47% |
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0.81% |
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Allowance for loan and lease losses
to total loans and leases
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1.12% |
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1.12% |
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1.28% |
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1.27% |
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1.39% |
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Net charge-offs to average loans
and leases
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0.01% |
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0.08% |
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0.17% |
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0.21% |
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0.19% |
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(1) |
Average shareholders equity less average intangible assets
divided by shares outstanding at the end of the year. |
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(2) |
Net income divided by average shareholders equity less
average intangible assets. |
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(3) |
Non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income
(fully tax equivalent) and non-interest income. |
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(4) |
Excludes merger-related expenses. |
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(5) |
Tier 1 Capital divided by leverage assets. Leverage assets
are defined as quarterly average total assets, net of goodwill,
intangibles and certain other items as required by the Federal
Reserve. |
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(6) |
Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent) is calculated by
dividing net interest income (fully tax equivalent) by average
interest-earning assets. |
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
Forward Looking Statements and Risk Factors
See the discussion of forward-looking statements and risk
factors in Part I Item 1 and Item 1A of this
report.
Executive Overview
In 2006, Umpqua continued to demonstrate solid financial
performance coupled with many significant accomplishments, some
of which were not necessarily reflected in our operating
results. During the past year, we:
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Completed the acquisition and integration of Western Sierra
Bancorp and its principal operating subsidiaries, Western Sierra
National Bank, Central California Bank, Lake Community Bank and
Auburn Community Bank. The transaction, valued at
$353.7 million, was an all stock exchange with
12.7 million shares of common stock issued in connection
with the acquisition. |
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Achieved strong organic asset growth (which excludes growth from
acquisition as of the merger date) of 9%. Total consolidated
assets as of December 31, 2006 were $7.3 billion,
compared to $5.4 billion at December 31, 2005, an
increase of $2.0 billion or 37%. The Western Sierra
acquisition accounted for $1.5 billion of the growth. |
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Maintained double-digit organic growth in loans. Total gross
loans and leases were $5.4 billion as of December 31,
2006, compared to $3.9 billion at December 31, 2005,
an increase of $1.4 billion or 37%. |
19
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The Western Sierra acquisition
accounted for $1.0 billion of the growth. Organic loan
growth was 11% in 2006.
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Continued double-digit organic
growth in deposits. Total deposits were $5.8 billion as of
December 31, 2006, compared to $4.3 billion at
December 31, 2005, an increase of $1.6 billion or 36%.
The Western Sierra acquisition accounted for $1.0 billion
of the growth. Organic deposit growth was 13% in 2006.
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Maintained exceptional credit
quality standards, with net charge-offs of only 0.01% of average
loans, a decrease from 0.08% in 2005. The ratio of
non-performing assets to total assets decreased to 0.12% at
December 31, 2006 from 0.14% at December 31, 2005. Our
provision for loan and lease losses was $2.6 million during
2006, comparable to $2.5 million for the prior year.
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Increased our net income per
diluted share by 3% to $1.59 in 2006 from $1.55 per diluted
share earned in 2005.
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Increased our cash dividends by
50% from $0.12 declared in the first and second quarter to $0.18
declared in the third and fourth quarters of 2006.
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Opened new stores in Medford,
Bend and Lake Oswego in Oregon and Antelope and Lincoln in
California as well as our first two Neighborhood Stores in
Portland, Oregon.
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However, the past year was not without some challenges
including:
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Our net interest margin compressed due to increases in
short-term market interest rates which led to an increase in
deposit and borrowing costs. The fully tax-equivalent net
interest margin for 2006 was 4.74%, down 10 basis points
from 2005. |
In January 2007, we announced the signing of a definitive
agreement for the Company to acquire North Bay Bancorp and its
principal operating subsidiary, The Vintage Bank, along with its
Solano Bank division. The agreement provides for North Bay
Bancorp shareholders to receive 1.217 shares of the
Companys common stock for each share of North Bay Bancorp
common stock, subject to adjustment in limited circumstances,
giving the acquisition a total value of approximately
$156.2 million. This transaction is expected to close
during the second quarter of 2007.
Upon completion of the acquisition expected in the second
quarter of 2007, all the Vintage Bank and Solano Bank branches
will operate under the Umpqua Bank name. The acquisition will
add North Bay Bancorps network of 10 Northern
California branches, including locations in the Napa area and in
the communities of St. Helena, American Canyon, Vacaville,
Benicia, Vallejo and Fairfield, to our network of
134 Northern California, Oregon and Washington locations
and result in a combined institution with assets of
approximately $8.0 billion.
Summary of Critical Accounting Policies
The SEC defines critical accounting policies as
those that require application of managements most
difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of
the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are
inherently uncertain and may change in future periods. Our
significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 in
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in
Item 8 of this report. Not all of these critical accounting
policies require management to make difficult, subjective or
complex judgments or estimates. Management believes that the
following policies would be considered critical under the
SECs definition.
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Reserve for
Unfunded Commitments
The Bank performs regular credit reviews of the loan and lease
portfolio to determine the credit quality of the portfolio and
the adherence to underwriting standards. When loans and leases
are originated, they are assigned a risk rating from 1 to 10
that is assessed periodically during the term of the loan
through the credit review process. The 10 risk rating categories
are a primary factor in determining an appropriate amount for
the allowance for loan and lease losses. The Bank has a
management ALLL Committee, which is responsible for, among other
things, regular review of the ALLL methodology, including loss
factors, and ensuring that it is designed and applied in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The
ALLL Committee reviews loans that have been placed on
non-accrual status and approves placing loans on impaired
status. The ALLL Committee also approves removing loans that are
no longer impaired from impairment and non-accrual status. The
Banks Audit and Compliance Committee provides board
oversight of the ALLL process and reviews and approves the ALLL
methodology on a quarterly basis.
20
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Each risk rating is assessed an inherent credit loss factor
that determines the amount of the allowance for loan and lease
losses provided for that group of loans and leases with similar
risk rating. Credit loss factors may vary by region based on
managements belief that there may ultimately be different
credit loss rates experienced in each region.
Regular credit reviews of the portfolio also identify loans
that are considered potentially impaired. Potentially impaired
loans are referred to the ALLL Committee which reviews and
approves designated loans as impaired. A loan is considered
impaired when based on current information and events, we
determine that we will probably not be able to collect all
amounts due according to the loan contract, including scheduled
interest payments. When we identify a loan as impaired, we
measure the impairment using discounted cash flows, except when
the sole remaining source of the repayment for the loan is the
liquidation of the collateral. In these cases, we use the
current fair value of the collateral, less selling costs,
instead of discounted cash flows. If we determine that the value
of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the
loan, we recognize this impairment reserve as a specific
component to be provided for in the allowance for loan and lease
losses.
The combination of the risk rating based allowance component
and the impairment reserve allowance component lead to an
allocated allowance for loan and lease losses. The Bank also
maintains an unallocated allowance amount to provide for other
credit losses inherent in a loan portfolio that may not have
been contemplated in the credit loss factors. This unallocated
amount generally comprises less than 5% of the allowance. The
unallocated amount is reviewed periodically based on trends in
credit losses, the results of credit reviews and overall
economic trends.
The reserve for unfunded commitments (RUC) is
established to absorb inherent losses associated with our
commitment to lend funds, such as with a letter or line of
credit. The adequacy of the ALL and RUC are monitored on a
regular basis and are based on managements evaluation of
numerous factors. These factors include the quality of the
current loan portfolio; the trend in the loan portfolios
risk ratings; current economic conditions; loan concentrations;
loan growth rates; past-due and non-performing trends;
evaluation of specific loss estimates for all significant
problem loans; historical charge-off and recovery experience;
and other pertinent information.
Management believes that the ALLL was adequate as of
December 31, 2006. There is, however, no assurance that
future loan losses will not exceed the levels provided for in
the ALLL and could possibly result in additional charges to the
provision for loan and lease losses. In addition, bank
regulatory authorities, as part of their periodic examination of
the Bank, may require additional charges to the provision for
loan and lease losses in future periods if warranted as a result
of their review. Approximately 81% of our loan portfolio is
secured by real estate, and a significant decline in real estate
market values may require an increase in the allowance for loan
and lease losses.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
Retained mortgage servicing rights are measured by allocating
the carrying value of the loans between the assets sold and the
interest retained, based on their relative fair values at the
date of the sale. Subsequent measurements are determined using a
discounted cash flow model. Mortgage servicing rights are
amortized over the expected life of the loan and are evaluated
periodically for impairment. The expected life of the loan can
vary from managements estimates due to prepayments by
borrowers, especially when rates fall. Prepayments in excess of
managements estimates would negatively impact the recorded
value of the mortgage servicing rights. The value of the
mortgage servicing rights is also dependent upon the discount
rate used in the model. Management reviews this rate on an
ongoing basis based on current market rates. A significant
increase in the discount rate would reduce the value of mortgage
servicing rights.
Valuation of Goodwill and Intangible Assets
At December 31, 2006, we had $679.5 million in
goodwill and other intangible assets as a result of business
combinations. Goodwill and other intangibles with indefinite
lives are periodically evaluated for impairment.
Managements impairment analysis determined that there was
no impairment as of December 31, 2006. The valuation is
based on discounted cash flows or observable market prices on a
segment basis. A 10% or 20% decrease in market price is not
expected to result in an impairment. If impairment was deemed to
exist, a write down of the asset would occur with a charge to
earnings.
Stock-based Compensation
Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 123R, Share Based Payment, a revision to the
previously issued guidance on accounting for stock options and
other forms of equity-based compensation.
SFAS No. 123R requires companies to recognize in the
income statement the grant-date fair value of stock options and
other equity-based forms of compensation issued to employees
over the employees requisite service period (generally the
vesting period). The fair value of each option grant is
estimated as of the grant date using the Black-Scholes
21
option-pricing model. This involves assumptions calculated using
managements best estimates at the time of the grant, which
impacts the fair value of the option calculated under the
Black-Scholes methodology and, ultimately, the expense that will
be recognized over the life of the option. Additional
information is included in Note 1 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities Including an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115. SFAS No. 159 permits
entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and
certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses
on items for which the fair value option has been elected will
be recognized in earnings at each subsequent reporting date.
SFAS No. 159 is effective for the Company on
January 1, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 159.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is
effective for the Company on January 1, 2008. The Company
is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of
SFAS No. 157.
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
(FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the
accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an
enterprises financial statements in accordance with FASB
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. This
Interpretation defines the minimum recognition threshold a tax
position is required to meet before being recognized in the
financial statements. For the Company, this standard became
effective on January 1, 2007. The Company does not expect
the impact of initial adoption of FIN 48 will be material
on its financial statements.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156,
Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets an amendment of
FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities
(SFAS No. 156). SFAS No. 156
requires all separately recognized servicing assets and
liabilities to be initially measured at fair value. In addition,
entities are permitted to choose to either subsequently measure
servicing rights at fair value and report changes in fair value
in earnings, or amortize servicing rights in proportion to and
over the estimated net servicing income or loss and assess the
rights for impairment. Beginning with the fiscal year in which
an entity adopts SFAS No. 156, it may elect to
subsequently measure a class of servicing assets and liabilities
at fair value. Post adoption, an entity may make this election
as of the beginning of any fiscal year. An entity that elects to
subsequently measure a class of servicing assets and liabilities
at fair value should apply that election to all new and existing
recognized servicing assets and liabilities within that class.
The effect of remeasuring an existing class of servicing assets
and liabilities at fair value is to be reported as a
cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the
beginning of the period of adoption. For the Company, this
standard became effective on January 1, 2007 and the
Company elected to measure mortgage servicing assets and
liabilities at fair value subsequent to adoption. The Company
does not expect the impact of initial adoption of
SFAS No. 156 will be material on its financial
statements.
Results of OperationsOverview
For the year ended December 31, 2006, net income was
$84.4 million, or $1.59 per diluted share, an increase
of 3% on a per diluted share basis over 2005. The improvement in
diluted earnings per share for 2006 is principally attributable
to improved net interest income, partially offset by increased
operating expenses. We completed the acquisition of Western
Sierra Bancorp on June 2, 2006 and the results of the
acquired operations are only included in our financial results
starting on June 3, 2006.
Net income for 2005 was $69.7 million, or $1.55 per
diluted share, an increase of 19% on a per diluted share basis
over 2004. Income from continuing operations for the year ended
December 31, 2005, was $69.7 million, or
$1.55 per diluted share, an increase of 30% on a per
diluted share basis over income from continuing operations for
2004. The improvement in diluted earnings per share from
continuing operations for 2005 was principally attributable to
improved net interest income, offset in part by a decrease in
mortgage banking revenue and increased operating expenses. We
completed the acquisition of Humboldt on July 9, 2004, and
the results of the acquired operations are only included in our
financial results starting on July 10, 2004.
We incur significant expenses related to the completion and
integration of mergers. Accordingly, we believe that our
operating results are best measured on a comparative basis
excluding the impact of merger-related expenses, net of tax. We
define operating income as income before merger related
expenses, net of tax, and we calculate operating income per
diluted share by dividing operating income by the same
diluted share total used in determining diluted earnings per
share
22
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
over the prior year (see Note 15 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 below).
Operating income and operating income per diluted share are
considered non-GAAP financial measures. Although we
believe the presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides
a better indication of our operating performance, readers of
this report are urged to review the GAAP results as presented in
the Financial Statements and Supplementary Data in
Item 8 below.
The following table presents a reconciliation of operating
income and operating income per diluted share to net income and
net income per diluted share for years ended December 31,
2006, 2005 and 2004:
Reconciliation of Operating Income to Net Income
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Years Ended December 31, |
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(in thousands, except per share data) |
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2006 | |
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2005 | |
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2004 | |
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Net income
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$ |
84,447 |
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$ |
69,735 |
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$ |
47,166 |
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Merger-related expenses, net of tax
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2,864 |
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|
157 |
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3,583 |
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Operating income
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$ |
87,311 |
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$ |
69,892 |
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$ |
50,749 |
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PER DILUTED SHARE:
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Net income
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$ |
1.59 |
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$ |
1.55 |
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$ |
1.30 |
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Merger-related expenses, net of tax
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0.06 |
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0.10 |
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Operating income
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$ |
1.65 |
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$ |
1.55 |
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$ |
1.40 |
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The following table presents the returns on average assets,
average shareholders equity and average tangible
shareholders equity for the years ended December 31,
2006, 2005 and 2004. For each of the years presented, the table
includes the calculated ratios based on reported net income and
income from continuing operations, and operating income as shown
in the table above. Our return on average shareholders
equity is negatively impacted as the result of capital required
to support goodwill under bank regulatory guidelines. To the
extent this performance metric is used to compare our
performance with other financial institutions that do not have
merger-related intangible assets, we believe it beneficial to
also consider the return on average tangible shareholders
equity. The return on average tangible shareholders equity
is calculated by dividing net income by average
shareholders equity less average intangible assets. The
return on average tangible shareholders equity is
considered a non-GAAP financial measure and should be viewed in
conjunction with the return on average shareholders equity.
Returns on Average Assets, Shareholders Equity and
Tangible Shareholders Equity
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For the Years Ended December 31, |
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(in thousands) |
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2006 | |
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2005 | |
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2004 | |
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RETURNS ON AVERAGE ASSETS:
|
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Net income
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1.31% |
|
|
|
1.38% |
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|
1.20% |
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Income from continuing operations
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|
|
1.31% |
|
|
|
1.38% |
|
|
|
1.10% |
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Operating income
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|
|
1.35% |
|
|
|
1.38% |
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|
|
1.29% |
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RETURNS ON AVERAGE
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY:
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|
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Net income
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|
8.70% |
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|
|
9.80% |
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|
9.61% |
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Income from continuing operations
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|
8.70% |
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|
|
9.80% |
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|
8.82% |
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Operating income
|
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|
9.00% |
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|
|
9.82% |
|
|
|
10.34% |
|
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RETURNS ON AVERAGE TANGIBLE
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income
|
|
|
20.84% |
|
|
|
22.91% |
|
|
|
22.27% |
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
20.84% |
|
|
|
22.91% |
|
|
|
20.44% |
|
Operating income
|
|
|
21.55% |
|
|
|
22.96% |
|
|
|
23.97% |
|
|
CALCULATION OF AVERAGE TANGIBLE
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY:
|
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|
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Average shareholders equity
|
|
$ |
970,394 |
|
|
$ |
711,765 |
|
|
$ |
490,724 |
|
Less: average intangible assets
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|
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(565,167) |
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|
|
(407,313) |
|
|
|
(278,975) |
|
|
|
|
Average tangible shareholders
equity
|
|
$ |
405,227 |
|
|
$ |
304,452 |
|
|
$ |
211,749 |
|
|
|
|
23
Discontinued Operations
During the fourth quarter of 2004, we completed a strategic
review of our merchant bankcard portfolio. The review concluded
that shareholder value would be maximized, on a risk-adjusted
basis, through a sale of the portfolio to a third party. In
December 2004, the Bank sold its merchant bankcard portfolio to
a third party for $5.9 million in cash, resulting in a gain
on sale (after selling costs and related expenses) of
$5.6 million, or $3.4 million after-tax. In accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, the operating
results related to the merchant bankcard portfolio (including
the gain on sale) have been reclassified as income from
discontinued operations, net of tax, for all periods
presented. We retained no ongoing liability related to the
portfolio subsequent to the sale and entered into an agreement
whereby we will refer all merchant applications exclusively to
the buyer for a period of seven years. In consideration for the
referrals, we will receive remuneration for each accepted
application and an on-going royalty based on a percentage of net
revenue generated by the account as defined in the agreement. We
do not expect the referral revenue will have a material impact
on our non-interest income.
In 2006 and 2005, we recognized no revenue related to the
merchant bankcard portfolio. The revenue related to the merchant
bankcard portfolio was $827,000 in 2004. As a result of the
sale, we will no longer have the benefit of this revenue stream.
Since, for the year ended December 31, 2004, merchant
bankcard revenue comprised only about 2% of total non-interest
income, the loss of revenue did not have a material impact on
our results of operations in 2006 and 2005.
Additional information on discontinued operations is provided in
Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
in Item 8 below.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income is the largest source of our operating
income. Net interest income for 2006 was $262.1 million, an
increase of $52.8 million, or 25% over 2005. This increase
over 2005 is attributable to growth in outstanding average
interest-earning assets, primarily loans and leases, partially
offset by both growth in interest-bearing liabilities, primarily
money-market and time deposits, and a decrease in net interest
margin. The Western Sierra merger, which was completed on
June 2, 2006, contributed to the increase in
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The
fair value of interest-earning assets acquired on that date
totaled $1.1 billion, and interest-bearing liabilities
totaled $1.1 billion.
The net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of
average interest-earning assets) on a fully tax-equivalent basis
was 4.74% for 2006, a decrease of 10 basis points as
compared to 2005. This decrease is primarily due to increases in
short-term market rates which led to an increase in deposit and
borrowing costs. The increased yield on interest-earning assets
of 81 basis points in 2006, was more than offset by a
corresponding increase in our cost of interest-earning assets
which increased by 91 basis points in 2006.
Our net interest income is affected by changes in the amount
and mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities, changes in volume, as well as changes in the yields
earned on interest-earning assets and rates paid on deposits and
borrowed funds, or rates. The following table presents condensed
average balance sheet information, together with interest income
and yields on average interest-earning assets, and interest
expense and rates paid on average interest-bearing liabilities
for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004:
24
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Average Rates and Balances
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Interest | |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest | |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income | |
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Income | |
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Income | |
|
Average | |
|
|
Average | |
|
or | |
|
Yields or | |
|
Average | |
|
or | |
|
Yields or | |
|
Average | |
|
or | |
|
Yields or | |
|
|
Balance | |
|
Expense | |
|
Rates | |
|
Balance | |
|
Expense | |
|
Rates | |
|
Balance | |
|
Expense | |
|
Rates | |
| |
Interest-Earning Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and leases(1)
|
|
$ |
4,818,884 |
|
|
$ |
372,201 |
|
|
|
7.72 |
% |
|
$ |
3,628,548 |
|
|
$ |
251,715 |
|
|
|
6.94 |
% |
|
$ |
2,706,346 |
|
|
$ |
170,791 |
|
|
|
6.31% |
|
|
Taxable securities
|
|
|
607,267 |
|
|
|
27,655 |
|
|
|
4.55 |
% |
|
|
613,748 |
|
|
|
26,432 |
|
|
|
4.31 |
% |
|
|
601,151 |
|
|
|
24,330 |
|
|
|
4.05% |
|
|
Non-taxable securities(2)
|
|
|
97,723 |
|
|
|
5,559 |
|
|
|
5.69 |
% |
|
|
62,931 |
|
|
|
3,872 |
|
|
|
6.15 |
% |
|
|
51,218 |
|
|
|
3,526 |
|
|
|
6.88% |
|
Temporary investments(3)
|
|
|
45,745 |
|
|
|
2,203 |
|
|
|
4.82 |
% |
|
|
48,469 |
|
|
|
1,484 |
|
|
|
3.06 |
% |
|
|
33,760 |
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
1.61% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets
|
|
|
5,569,619 |
|
|
|
407,618 |
|
|
|
7.32 |
% |
|
|
4,353,696 |
|
|
|
283,503 |
|
|
|
6.51 |
% |
|
|
3,392,475 |
|
|
|
199,191 |
|
|
|
5.87% |
|
Allowance for credit losses
|
|
|
(52,801) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(44,866) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35,326) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
934,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
744,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
562,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
6,451,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,053,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,919,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing checking and
savings accounts
|
|
$ |
2,483,155 |
|
|
$ |
62,254 |
|
|
|
2.51 |
% |
|
$ |
2,041,090 |
|
|
$ |
30,343 |
|
|
|
1.49 |
% |
|
$ |
1,570,610 |
|
|
$ |
14,069 |
|
|
|
0.90% |
|
Time deposits
|
|
|
1,399,623 |
|
|
|
57,627 |
|
|
|
4.12 |
% |
|
|
993,215 |
|
|
|
29,235 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
% |
|
|
771,507 |
|
|
|
16,930 |
|
|
|
2.19% |
|
Securities sold under agreements to
repurchase and federal funds purchased
|
|
|
166,831 |
|
|
|
6,829 |
|
|
|
4.09 |
% |
|
|
86,201 |
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
|
|
2.56 |
% |
|
|
70,443 |
|
|
|
794 |
|
|
|
1.13% |
|
Term debt
|
|
|
58,684 |
|
|
|
2,892 |
|
|
|
4.93 |
% |
|
|
31,161 |
|
|
|
659 |
|
|
|
2.11 |
% |
|
|
101,321 |
|
|
|
2,023 |
|
|
|
2.00% |
|
Junior subordinated debenture
|
|
|
187,994 |
|
|
|
14,215 |
|
|
|
7.56 |
% |
|
|
165,981 |
|
|
|
10,550 |
|
|
|
6.36 |
% |
|
|
130,644 |
|
|
|
6,555 |
|
|
|
5.02% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
4,296,287 |
|
|
|
143,817 |
|
|
|
3.35 |
% |
|
|
3,317,648 |
|
|
|
72,994 |
|
|
|
2.20 |
% |
|
|
2,644,525 |
|
|
|
40,371 |
|
|
|
1.53% |
|
Non-interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
1,121,171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
967,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
748,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
63,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
5,481,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,341,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,429,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
970,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
711,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
490,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
shareholders equity
|
|
$ |
6,451,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,053,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,919,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INTEREST INCOME(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
263,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
210,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
158,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INTEREST SPREAD
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.97 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.31 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.34% |
|
|
AVERAGE YIELD ON EARNING
ASSETS(1),(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.32 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.51 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.87% |
|
INTEREST EXPENSE TO EARNING ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.58 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.67 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.19% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INTEREST INCOME TO EARNING
ASSETS OR NET INTEREST MARGIN (1),(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.74 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.84 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.68% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Non-accrual loans and mortgage loans held for sale are included
in average balance. |
(2) |
Tax-exempt income has been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis at
a 35% tax rate. The amount of such adjustment was an addition to
recorded income of approximately $1.7 million in the year
ended December 31, 2006, and $1.2 million in each of
the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. |
(3) |
Temporary investments include federal funds sold and
interest-bearing deposits at other banks. |
25
The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in net
interest income due to changes in average asset and liability
balances (volume) and changes in average rates
(rate) for 2006 compared to 2005 and 2005 compared to 2004.
Changes in interest income and expense, which are not
attributable specifically to either volume or rate, are
allocated proportionately between both variances.
Rate/ Volume Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Compared to 2005 | |
|
2005 Compared to 2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) in Interest | |
|
Increase (Decrease) in Interest | |
|
|
Income and Expense Due to | |
|
Income and Expense Due to | |
|
|
Changes in | |
|
Changes In | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
Volume |
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
Interest-Earning Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and leases
|
|
$ |
89,533 |
|
|
$ |
30,953 |
|
|
$ |
120,486 |
|
|
$ |
62,671 |
|
|
$ |
18,253 |
|
|
$ |
80,924 |
|
|
Taxable securities
|
|
|
(281) |
|
|
|
1,504 |
|
|
|
1,223 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
1,584 |
|
|
|
2,102 |
|
|
Non-taxable securities(1)
|
|
|
1,998 |
|
|
|
(311) |
|
|
|
1,687 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
(402) |
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
Temporary investments
|
|
|
(87) |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
634 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total(1)
|
|
|
91,163 |
|
|
|
32,952 |
|
|
|
124,115 |
|
|
|
64,243 |
|
|
|
20,069 |
|
|
|
84,312 |
|
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing checking and
savings accounts
|
|
|
7,654 |
|
|
|
24,257 |
|
|
|
31,911 |
|
|
|
5,082 |
|
|
|
11,192 |
|
|
|
16,274 |
|
|
Time deposits
|
|
|
14,378 |
|
|
|
14,014 |
|
|
|
28,392 |
|
|
|
5,624 |
|
|
|
6,681 |
|
|
|
12,305 |
|
|
Securities sold under agreements to
repurchase and federal funds purchased
|
|
|
2,817 |
|
|
|
1,805 |
|
|
|
4,622 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
1,202 |
|
|
|
1,413 |
|
|
Term debt
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
1,342 |
|
|
|
2,233 |
|
|
|
(1,477) |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
(1,364) |
|
|
Junior subordinated debentures
|
|
|
1,508 |
|
|
|
2,157 |
|
|
|
3,665 |
|
|
|
2,011 |
|
|
|
1,984 |
|
|
|
3,995 |
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
27,248 |
|
|
|
43,575 |
|
|
|
70,823 |
|
|
|
11,451 |
|
|
|
21,172 |
|
|
|
32,623 |
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net interest
income(1)
|
|
$ |
63,915 |
|
|
$ |
(10,623) |
|
|
$ |
53,292 |
|
|
$ |
52,792 |
|
|
$ |
(1,103) |
|
|
$ |
51,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Tax exempt income has been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis at
a 35% tax rate. |
Provision for Loan and Lease Losses
The provision for loan and lease losses was $2.6 million
for 2006, compared with $2.5 million for 2005 and
$7.3 million for 2004. As a percentage of average
outstanding loans and leases, the provision for loan and lease
losses recorded for 2006 was 0.05%, a decrease of 2 basis
points from 2005 and down 22 basis points from 2004. The
decrease in this ratio in both 2006 and 2005 is principally
attributable to improved asset quality trends.
The provision for loan and lease losses is based on
managements evaluation of inherent risks in the loan
portfolio and a corresponding analysis of the allowance for loan
and lease losses. Additional discussion on loan quality and the
allowance for loan and lease losses is provided under the
heading Asset Quality and Non-Performing Assets below.
26
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Non-Interest Income
Non-interest income in 2006 was $53.6 million, an increase
of $5.8 million, or 12%, over 2005. Non-interest income for
2005 was $47.8 million, an increase of $6.4 million,
or 15%, over 2004. The following table presents the key
components of non-interest income for years ended
December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004:
Non-Interest Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Compared to 2005 | |
|
2005 Compared to 2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change | |
|
Change | |
|
|
|
Change | |
|
Change | |
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
Amount |
|
Percent |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Amount |
|
Percent |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts
|
|
$ |
26,975 |
|
|
$ |
21,697 |
|
|
$ |
5,278 |
|
|
|
24% |
|
|
$ |
21,697 |
|
|
$ |
17,404 |
|
|
$ |
4,293 |
|
|
|
25% |
|
Brokerage commissions and fees
|
|
|
9,649 |
|
|
|
11,317 |
|
|
|
(1,668) |
|
|
|
15% |
|
|
|
11,317 |
|
|
|
11,829 |
|
|
|
(512) |
|
|
|
4% |
|
Mortgage banking revenue, net
|
|
|
7,560 |
|
|
|
6,426 |
|
|
|
1,134 |
|
|
|
18% |
|
|
|
6,426 |
|
|
|
7,655 |
|
|
|
(1,229) |
|
|
|
16% |
|
Net (loss) gain on sale of
investment securities
|
|
|
(21) |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
(1,460) |
|
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
NM |
|
Other income
|
|
|
9,434 |
|
|
|
6,903 |
|
|
|
2,531 |
|
|
|
37% |
|
|
|
6,903 |
|
|
|
4,466 |
|
|
|
2,437 |
|
|
|
55% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
53,597 |
|
|
$ |
47,782 |
|
|
$ |
5,815 |
|
|
|
12% |
|
|
$ |
47,782 |
|
|
$ |
41,373 |
|
|
$ |
6,409 |
|
|
|
15% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NMNot meaningful
The increase in deposit service charges in 2006 over 2005 is
principally attributable to the increased volume of deposit
accounts as a result of the Western Sierra acquisition. The
decrease in brokerage commissions and fees in 2006 over 2005
resulted from the departure of certain Strand investment
advisors. The remaining increase in other non-interest income
results primarily from increased revenue related to the Western
Sierra acquisition.
The increase in deposit service charges in 2005 over 2004 is
principally attributable to the increased volume of deposit
accounts as a result of the Humboldt acquisition. There were
$1.4 million in gains on the sale of securities in 2005.
The remaining increase in other non-interest income results
primarily from increased revenue related to the Humboldt
acquisition.
The following table presents the major elements of mortgage
banking revenue for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005
and 2004:
Mortgage Banking Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
Gains on sale of mortgage loans
|
|
$ |
7,354 |
|
|
$ |
7,266 |
|
|
$ |
6,688 |
|
Servicing fee revenue (expense), net
|
|
|
1,433 |
|
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
(148) |
|
Valuation (impairment)/ recovery
|
|
|
(1,227) |
|
|
|
(1,582) |
|
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,560 |
|
|
$ |
6,426 |
|
|
$ |
7,655 |
|
|
|
|
The increase in mortgage banking revenue for 2006 as compared
to 2005 is principally attributable to an increase in servicing
fee revenue. Servicing fee revenue increased due to a decrease
in prepayment activity resulting in lower related mortgage
servicing rights impairment adjustments as compared to 2005.
The decrease in mortgage banking revenue for 2005 as compared
to 2004 is principally attributable to a $1.6 million net
impairment charge to the value of mortgage servicing rights
portfolio. This impairment resulted from a decline in mortgage
interest rates during the year.
27
Non-Interest Expense
Non-interest expense for 2006 was $181.9 million, an
increase of $34.9 million or 24% compared to 2005.
Non-interest expense for 2005 was $147.1 million, an
increase of $21.9 million or 17% over 2004. The following
table presents the key elements of non-interest expense for the
years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004.
Non-Interest Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Compared to 2005 | |
|
2005 Compared to 2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change | |
|
Change | |
|
|
|
Change | |
|
Change | |
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
Amount |
|
Percent |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Amount |
|
Percent |
|
Salaries and employee benefits
|
|
$ |
98,840 |
|
|
$ |
82,467 |
|
|
$ |
16,373 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
$ |
82,467 |
|
|
$ |
67,351 |
|
|
$ |
15,116 |
|
|
|
22% |
|
Net occupancy and equipment
|
|
|
31,752 |
|
|
|
24,693 |
|
|
|
7,059 |
|
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
24,693 |
|
|
|
19,765 |
|
|
|
4,928 |
|
|
|
25% |
|
Communications
|
|
|
6,352 |
|
|
|
5,841 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
5,841 |
|
|
|
5,752 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
2% |
|
Marketing
|
|
|
5,760 |
|
|
|
4,564 |
|
|
|
1,196 |
|
|
|
26 |
% |
|
|
4,564 |
|
|
|
4,228 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
8% |
|
Services
|
|
|
15,951 |
|
|
|
13,245 |
|
|
|
2,706 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
13,245 |
|
|
|
9,414 |
|
|
|
3,831 |
|
|
|
41% |
|
Supplies
|
|
|
2,994 |
|
|
|
2,706 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
2,706 |
|
|
|
1,995 |
|
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
36% |
|
Intangible amortization
|
|
|
3,728 |
|
|
|
2,430 |
|
|
|
1,298 |
|
|
|
53 |
% |
|
|
2,430 |
|
|
|
1,512 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
61% |
|
Merger-related expenses
|
|
|
4,773 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
4,511 |
|
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
5,597 |
|
|
|
(5,335) |
|
|
|
-95% |
|
Other
|
|
|
11,799 |
|
|
|
10,848 |
|
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
10,848 |
|
|
|
9,565 |
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
13% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
181,949 |
|
|
$ |
147,056 |
|
|
$ |
34,893 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
|
$ |
147,056 |
|
|
$ |
125,179 |
|
|
$ |
21,877 |
|
|
|
17% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NMNot meaningful
The increase in non-interest expense in 2006 over 2005 and 2005
over 2004 is primarily attributable to the inclusion of expenses
from California operations as a result of the Western Sierra and
Humboldt acquisitions. Salaries and employee benefits have
continued to increase due to increased incentives, benefit
costs, additional staff at new stores, and primarily the
addition of approximately 350 associates in July 2004 as a
result of the Humboldt acquisition and approximately 250
associates in June 2006 due to the Western Sierra acquisition.
Net occupancy and equipment also continues to increase
reflecting the addition of 27 new banking locations as a result
of the Humboldt acquisition in July 2004, 31 new banking
locations as a result of Western Sierra acquisition in June 2006
and the addition of 7 de novo branches. We incur
significant expenses in connection with the completion and
integration of bank acquisitions that are not capitalizable.
Classification of expenses as merger-related is done in
accordance with the provisions of a Board-approved policy.
The following table presents the merger-related expenses by
major category for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005
and 2004. Substantially all of the merger-related expense for
2006 was related to the Western Sierra acquisition and
substantially all of the merger-related expense recognized
during 2004 and 2005 was related to the Humboldt acquisition. We
do not expect to incur any additional merger-related expenses in
connection with the Western Sierra, Humboldt or any other
previous merger.
Merger-Related Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Professional fees
|
|
$ |
1,082 |
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
|
$ |
835 |
|
Compensation and relocation
|
|
|
778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
607 |
|
Communications
|
|
|
854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
|
Premises and equipment
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
(65) |
|
|
|
2,636 |
|
Charitable contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131 |
|
Other
|
|
|
1,684 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
1,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
4,773 |
|
|
$ |
262 |
|
|
$ |
5,597 |
|
|
|
|
28
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Income Taxes
Our consolidated effective tax rate as a percentage of pre-tax
income from continuing operations for 2006 was 35.6%, compared
to 35.2% for 2005 and 35.0% for 2004. The effective tax rates
were below the federal statutory rate of 35% and the apportioned
state rate of 5% (net of the federal tax benefit) principally
because of non-taxable income arising from bank owned life
insurance, income on tax-exempt investment securities, tax
credits arising from low income housing investments, Business
Energy tax credits and exemptions related to loans and hiring in
certain designated enterprise zones.
Additional information on income taxes is provided in
Note 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements in Item 8 below.
Investment Securities
The composition of our investment securities portfolio reflects
managements investment strategy of maintaining an
appropriate level of liquidity while providing a relatively
stable source of interest income. The investment securities
portfolio also mitigates interest rate and credit risk inherent
in the loan portfolio, while providing a vehicle for the
investment of available funds, a source of liquidity (by
pledging as collateral or through repurchase agreements) and
collateral for certain public funds deposits.
Total investment securities as of December 31, 2006 were
$723.9 million, as compared to $680.5 million at
December 31, 2005. This increase is principally
attributable to the acquisition of Western Sierra investment
portfolio of $76.2 million and purchase of
$60.7 million in investment securities in 2006, partially
offset by maturities and sale of $93.6 million in
investment securities.
Investment securities for each of the last three years is as
follows:
Summary of Investment Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
| |
Available-For-Sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury and agencies
|
|
$ |
193,134 |
|
|
$ |
196,538 |
|
|
$ |
206,629 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities and
collateralized mortgage obligations
|
|
|
362,882 |
|
|
|
359,583 |
|
|
|
365,468 |
|
Obligations of states and political
subdivisions
|
|
|
110,219 |
|
|
|
67,836 |
|
|
|
54,936 |
|
Other debt securities
|
|
|
973 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in mutual funds and
other equity securities
|
|
|
47,979 |
|
|
|
47,911 |
|
|
|
48,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
715,187 |
|
|
$ |
671,868 |
|
|
$ |
675,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
Held-To-Maturity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states and political
subdivisions
|
|
$ |
8,015 |
|
|
$ |
8,302 |
|
|
$ |
11,432 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities and
collateralized mortgage obligations
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other investment securities
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,762 |
|
|
$ |
8,677 |
|
|
$ |
11,807 |
|
|
|
|
29
The following table presents information regarding the
amortized cost, fair value, average yield and maturity structure
of the investment portfolio at December 31, 2006.
Investment Securities Composition*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Amortized | |
|
Fair | |
|
Average | |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield | |
| |
U.S. Treasury and agencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One year or less
|
|
$ |
15,810 |
|
|
$ |
15,736 |
|
|
|
3.66% |
|
One to five years
|
|
|
181,700 |
|
|
|
177,398 |
|
|
|
4.00% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197,510 |
|
|
|
193,134 |
|
|
|
3.97% |
|
|
Obligations of states and political
subdivisions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One year or less
|
|
|
9,066 |
|
|
|
9,076 |
|
|
|
2.38% |
|
One to five years
|
|
|
40,232 |
|
|
|
40,275 |
|
|
|
3.82% |
|
Five to ten years
|
|
|
65,181 |
|
|
|
65,042 |
|
|
|
3.77% |
|
Over ten years
|
|
|
3,775 |
|
|
|
3,897 |
|
|
|
4.37% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,254 |
|
|
|
118,290 |
|
|
|
3.70% |
|
|
Other debt securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One to five years
|
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
7.34% |
|
Over ten years
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
9.00% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,040 |
|
|
|
973 |
|
|
|
8.16% |
|
Serial Maturities
|
|
|
372,264 |
|
|
|
363,253 |
|
|
|
4.42% |
|
Other investment securities
|
|
|
50,612 |
|
|
|
48,354 |
|
|
|
4.59% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities
|
|
$ |
739,680 |
|
|
$ |
724,004 |
|
|
|
4.52% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Weighted average yields are stated on a federal tax-equivalent
basis of 35%. Weighted average yields for available-for-sale
investments have been calculated on an amortized cost basis.
The mortgage-related securities in Serial
Maturities in the table above include both pooled
mortgage-backed issues and high-quality collaterized mortgage
obligation structures, with an average duration of
3.5 years. These mortgage-related securities provide yield
spread to U.S. Treasury or agency securities; however, the
cash flows arising from them can be volatile due to refinancing
of the underlying mortgage loans. The structure of most of the
mortgage-related securities provides for minimal extension risk
in the event of increased market rates.
Equity securities in Other Investment Securities in
the table above at December 31, 2006 consisted principally
of investments in two mutual funds comprised largely of
mortgage-related securities, although the funds may also invest
in U.S. government or agency securities, bank certificates
of deposit insured by the FDIC or repurchase agreements.
Because the Bank has the ability and intent to hold these
investments until a market price recovery or to maturity, none
of the investment securities are considered other than
temporarily impaired. Additional information about the
investment securities portfolio is provided in Note 5 of
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in
Item 8 below.
Loans
Total loans outstanding at December 31, 2006 were
$5.4 billion, an increase of $1.4 billion, or 37%,
from year-end 2005. The growth in loans was principally due to
the acquisition of Western Sierras $1.0 billion loan
portfolio. However, organic loan growth was 11% in 2006.
The Bank provides a wide variety of credit services to its
customers, including construction loans, commercial lines of
credit, secured and unsecured commercial loans, commercial real
estate loans, residential mortgage loans, home equity credit
lines, consumer loans and commercial leases. Loans are
principally made on a secured basis to customers who reside, own
property or operate businesses within the Banks principal
market area.
30
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
The following table presents the composition of the loan
portfolio as of December 31 for each of the last five years:
Loan Portfolio Composition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Type of Loan |
|
Amount | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Amount | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Amount | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Amount | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Amount | |
|
Percentage | |
| |
Real estate secured loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
$ |
1,189,090 |
|
|
|
22.2% |
|
|
$ |
638,555 |
|
|
|
16.3% |
|
|
$ |
481,836 |
|
|
|
13.9% |
|
|
$ |
232,792 |
|
|
|
11.6% |
|
|
$ |
270,115 |
|
|
|
15.2% |
|
Mortgage
|
|
|
600,998 |
|
|
|
11.2% |
|
|
|
481,916 |
|
|
|
12.3% |
|
|
|
485,638 |
|
|
|
14.0% |
|
|
|
280,541 |
|
|
|
14.0% |
|
|
|
237,850 |
|
|
|
13.4% |
|
Commercial
|
|
|
2,560,725 |
|
|
|
47.8% |
|
|
|
1,954,516 |
|
|
|
49.8% |
|
|
|
1,649,797 |
|
|
|
47.6% |
|
|
|
826,457 |
|
|
|
41.3% |
|
|
|
629,028 |
|
|
|
35.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate loans
|
|
|
4,350,813 |
|
|
|
81.2% |
|
|
|
3,074,987 |
|
|
|
78.4% |
|
|
|
2,617,271 |
|
|
|
75.5% |
|
|
|
1,339,790 |
|
|
|
66.9% |
|
|
|
1,136,993 |
|
|
|
63.9% |
|
Commercial
|
|
|
924,917 |
|
|
|
17.2% |
|
|
|
753,131 |
|
|
|
19.3% |
|
|
|
733,876 |
|
|
|
21.2% |
|
|
|
566,092 |
|
|
|
28.3% |
|
|
|
554,748 |
|
|
|
31.2% |
|
Leases
|
|
|
22,870 |
|
|
|
0.4% |
|
|
|
17,385 |
|
|
|
0.4% |
|
|
|
18,351 |
|
|
|
0.5% |
|
|
|
10,918 |
|
|
|
0.5% |
|
|
|
6,698 |
|
|
|
0.4% |
|
Installment and other
|
|
|
63,262 |
|
|
|
1.2% |
|
|
|
76,128 |
|
|
|
1.9% |
|
|
|
98,406 |
|
|
|
2.8% |
|
|
|
86,787 |
|
|
|
4.3% |
|
|
|
79,876 |
|
|
|
4.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans
|
|
$ |
5,361,862 |
|
|
|
100.0% |
|
|
$ |
3,921,631 |
|
|
|
100.0% |
|
|
$ |
3,467,904 |
|
|
|
100.0% |
|
|
$ |
2,003,587 |
|
|
|
100.0% |
|
|
$ |
1,778,315 |
|
|
|
100.0% |
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the concentration distribution of
our loan portfolio by major type:
Loan Concentrations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2006 and 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Type of Loan |
|
Amount | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Amount | |
|
Percentage | |
| |
Construction and development
|
|
$ |
1,189,090 |
|
|
|
22.2% |
|
|
$ |
638,555 |
|
|
|
16.3% |
|
Farmland
|
|
|
77,283 |
|
|
|
1.4% |
|
|
|
54,039 |
|
|
|
1.4% |
|
Home equity credit lines
|
|
|
152,962 |
|
|
|
2.9% |
|
|
|
125,508 |
|
|
|
3.2% |
|
Single family first lien mortgage
|
|
|
178,159 |
|
|
|
3.3% |
|
|
|
121,955 |
|
|
|
3.1% |
|
Single family second lien mortgage
|
|
|
30,554 |
|
|
|
0.6% |
|
|
|
18,570 |
|
|
|
0.5% |
|
Multifamily
|
|
|
162,040 |
|
|
|
3.0% |
|
|
|
161,844 |
|
|
|
4.1% |
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
|
2,560,725 |
|
|
|
47.8% |
|
|
|
1,954,516 |
|
|
|
49.8% |
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate secured
|
|
|
4,350,813 |
|
|
|
81.2% |
|
|
|
3,074,987 |
|
|
|
78.4% |
|
Commercial and industrial
|
|
|
874,264 |
|
|
|
16.3% |
|
|
|
711,913 |
|
|
|
18.2% |
|
Agricultural production
|
|
|
50,653 |
|
|
|
0.9% |
|
|
|
41,218 |
|
|
|
1.1% |
|
Consumer
|
|
|
42,417 |
|
|
|
0.8% |
|
|
|
51,702 |
|
|
|
1.3% |
|
Leases
|
|
|
22,870 |
|
|
|
0.4% |
|
|
|
17,385 |
|
|
|
0.4% |
|
Other
|
|
|
20,845 |
|
|
|
0.4% |
|
|
|
24,426 |
|
|
|
0.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans
|
|
$ |
5,361,862 |
|
|
|
100.0% |
|
|
$ |
3,921,631 |
|
|
|
100.0% |
|
|
|
|
Deferred loan fees, net have been deducted from the outstanding
balance of commercial real estate since the majority of deferred
fees pertain to this category of loan.
31
Commercial, agriculture and construction loans are the most
sensitive to interest rate changes. The following table presents
the maturity distribution of our commercial and construction
loan portfolios and the sensitivity of these loans to changes in
interest rates as of December 31, 2006:
Maturities and Sensitivities of Loans to Changes in Interest
Rates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans Over One Year | |
|
|
By Maturity | |
|
by Rate Sensitivity | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
One Year | |
|
One Through | |
|
Over Five | |
|
|
|
Fixed | |
|
Floating | |
|
|
or Less | |
|
Five Years | |
|
Years | |
|
Total | |
|
Rate | |
|
Years | |
| |
Commercial and Agriculture
|
|
$ |
435,607 |
|
|
$ |
354,054 |
|
|
$ |
135,256 |
|
|
$ |
924,917 |
|
|
$ |
233,261 |
|
|
$ |
256,049 |
|
Real estateconstruction
|
|
|
931,453 |
|
|
|
181,055 |
|
|
|
76,582 |
|
|
|
1,189,090 |
|
|
|
114,435 |
|
|
|
143,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,367,060 |
|
|
$ |
535,109 |
|
|
$ |
211,838 |
|
|
$ |
2,114,007 |
|
|
$ |
347,696 |
|
|
$ |
399,251 |
|
|
|
|
Asset Quality and Non-Performing Assets
We manage asset quality and control credit risk through
diversification of the loan portfolio and the application of
policies designed to promote sound underwriting and loan
monitoring practices. The Banks Credit Quality Group is
charged with monitoring asset quality, establishing credit
policies and procedures and enforcing the consistent application
of these policies and procedures across the Bank. The provision
for loan and lease losses charged to earnings is based upon
managements judgment of the amount necessary to maintain
the allowance at a level adequate to absorb probable incurred
losses. The amount of provision charge is dependent upon many
factors, including loan growth, net charge-offs, changes in the
composition of the loan portfolio, delinquencies,
managements assessment of loan portfolio quality, general
economic conditions that can impact the value of collateral, and
other trends. The evaluation of these factors is performed
through an analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan
and lease losses. Reviews of non-performing, past due loans and
larger credits, designed to identify potential charges to the
allowance for loan and lease losses, and to determine the
adequacy of the allowance, are conducted on a quarterly basis.
These reviews consider such factors as the financial strength of
borrowers, the value of the applicable collateral, loan loss
experience, estimated loan losses, growth in the loan portfolio,
prevailing economic conditions and other factors.
The process for determining the adequacy of the allowance for
loan and lease losses was modified during 2004 in connection
with the Humboldt acquisition. These modifications did not
result in a material adjustment to the allowance for loans
losses. Additional information regarding the methodology used in
determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease
losses is contained in Part I Item 1 of this report in
the section titled Lending and Credit Functions.
Non-performing loans, which include non-accrual loans and
accruing loans past due over 90 days totaled
$9.1 million, or 0.17% of total loans, at December 31,
2006, as compared to $6.4 million, or 0.16% of total loans,
at December 31, 2005. Non-performing assets, which include
non-performing loans and foreclosed real estate (other
real estate owned), totaled $9.1 million, or 0.12% of
total assets as of December 31, 2006, compared with
$7.6 million, or 0.14% of total assets as of
December 31, 2005.
Loans are classified as non-accrual when collection of
principal or interest is doubtful generally if they are
past due as to maturity or payment of principal or interest by
90 days or more unless such loans are well-secured
and in the process of collection. Additionally, all loans that
are impaired in accordance with
SFAS No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for the
Impairment of a Loan, are considered for non-accrual status.
These loans will typically remain on non-accrual status until
all principal and interest payments are brought current and the
prospects for future payments in accordance with the loan
agreement appear relatively certain. Foreclosed properties held
as other real estate owned are recorded at the lower of the
recorded investment in the loan or market value of the property
less expected selling costs. There was no other real estate
owned at December 31, 2006.
32
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
The following table summarizes our non-performing assets as of
December 31 for each of the last five years.
Non-Performing Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Loans on nonaccrual status
|
|
$ |
8,629 |
|
|
$ |
5,953 |
|
|
$ |
21,836 |
|
|
$ |
10,498 |
|
|
$ |
15,152 |
|
Loans past due 90 days or more
and accruing
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
3,243 |
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming loans
|
|
|
9,058 |
|
|
|
6,440 |
|
|
|
22,573 |
|
|
|
11,425 |
|
|
|
18,395 |
|
Other real estate owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,123 |
|
|
|
979 |
|
|
|
2,529 |
|
|
|
2,209 |
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets
|
|
$ |
9,058 |
|
|
$ |
7,563 |
|
|
$ |
23,552 |
|
|
$ |
13,954 |
|
|
$ |
20,604 |
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses
|
|
$ |
60,090 |
|
|
$ |
43,885 |
|
|
$ |
44,229 |
|
|
$ |
25,352 |
|
|
$ |
24,731 |
|
Reserve for unfunded commitments
|
|
|
1,313 |
|
|
|
1,601 |
|
|
|
1,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for credit losses
|
|
$ |
61,403 |
|
|
$ |
45,486 |
|
|
$ |
45,567 |
|
|
$ |
25,352 |
|
|
$ |
24,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
Asset quality ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets to total
assets
|
|
|
0.12% |
|
|
|
0.14% |
|
|
|
0.48% |
|
|
|
0.47% |
|
|
|
0.81% |
|
Non-performing loans to total loans
|
|
|
0.17% |
|
|
|
0.16% |
|
|
|
0.65% |
|
|
|
0.57% |
|
|
|
1.03% |
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses
to total loans
|
|
|
1.12% |
|
|
|
1.12% |
|
|
|
1.28% |
|
|
|
1.27% |
|
|
|
1.39% |
|
Allowance for credit losses to
total loans
|
|
|
1.15% |
|
|
|
1.16% |
|
|
|
1.31% |
|
|
|
1.27% |
|
|
|
1.39% |
|
Allowance for credit losses to
total non-performing loans
|
|
|
678% |
|
|
|
706% |
|
|
|
202% |
|
|
|
222% |
|
|
|
134% |
|
At December 31, 2006, $8.0 million of loans were
classified as restructured as compared to $9.0 million at
December 31, 2005. The restructurings were granted in
response to borrower financial difficulty, and generally provide
for a temporary modification of loan repayment terms.
Substantially all of the restructured loans as of
December 31, 2006 and 2005 were classified as impaired. No
restructured loans were included as non-accrual loans in the
table above at December 31, 2006 as compared to $935,000
included as non-accrual at December 31, 2005.
We have not identified any other potential problem loans that
were not classified as non-performing but for which known
information about the borrowers financial condition caused
management to have concern about the ability of the borrowers to
comply with the repayment terms of the loans. A decline in the
economic conditions in our general market areas or other factors
could adversely impact individual borrowers or the loan
portfolio in general. Accordingly, there can be no assurance
that loans will not become 90 days or more past due, become
impaired or placed on non-accrual status, restructured or
transferred to other real estate owned in the future.
Additional information about the loan portfolio is provided in
Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
in Item 8 below.
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Reserve for Unfunded
Commitments
The allowance for loan and lease losses (ALLL)
totaled $60.1 million, $43.9 million and
$44.2 million at December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. The increase in the ALLL from year-end 2005 is
principally attributable to the Western Sierra acquisition
($14.2 million) and provision for loan losses in excess of
net charge-offs ($2.0 million).
33
The following table sets forth the allocation of the allowance
for loan and lease losses:
Allowance for loan and lease losses Composition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Commercial
|
|
$ |
14,161 |
|
|
$ |
11,230 |
|
|
$ |
12,334 |
|
|
$ |
11,091 |
|
|
$ |
11,010 |
|
Real estate
|
|
|
44,179 |
|
|
|
30,137 |
|
|
|
29,464 |
|
|
|
12,689 |
|
|
|
11,302 |
|
Loans to individuals and overdrafts
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
1,126 |
|
|
|
1,225 |
|
|
|
1,653 |
|
Unallocated
|
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
|
1,305 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
766 |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses
|
|
$ |
60,090 |
|
|
$ |
43,885 |
|
|
$ |
44,229 |
|
|
$ |
25,352 |
|
|
$ |
24,731 |
|
|
|
|
The unallocated portion of ALLL provides for coverage of credit
losses inherent in the loan portfolio but not provided for in
other components of ALLL analysis, and acknowledges the inherent
imprecision of all loss prediction models. Additionally the ALLL
composition should not be interpreted as an indication of
specific amounts or loan categories in which future charge-offs
may occur.
The following table provides a summary of activity in the ALLL
by major loan type for each of the five years ended
December 31:
Activity in the Allowance for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$ |
43,885 |
|
|
$ |
44,229 |
|
|
$ |
25,352 |
|
|
$ |
24,731 |
|
|
$ |
13,221 |
|
Loans charged off:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate
|
|
|
(734) |
|
|
|
(132) |
|
|
|
(42) |
|
|
|
(15) |
|
|
|
(679) |
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
(2,135) |
|
|
|
(6,538) |
|
|
|
(5,244) |
|
|
|
(5,429) |
|
|
|
(1,685) |
|
|
Consumer and other
|
|
|
(1,336) |
|
|
|
(1,082) |
|
|
|
(1,143) |
|
|
|
(633) |
|
|
|
(428) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans charged off
|
|
|
(4,205) |
|
|
|
(7,752) |
|
|
|
(6,429) |
|
|
|
(6,077) |
|
|
|
(2,792) |
|
Recoveries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
1,916 |
|
|
|
4,344 |
|
|
|
1,292 |
|
|
|
1,761 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
Consumer and other
|
|
|
818 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries
|
|
|
3,631 |
|
|
|
4,940 |
|
|
|
1,944 |
|
|
|
2,148 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs
|
|
|
(574) |
|
|
|
(2,812) |
|
|
|
(4,485) |
|
|
|
(3,929) |
|
|
|
(2,234) |
|
Addition incident to mergers
|
|
|
14,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,856 |
|
Reclassification (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,216) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision charged to operations
|
|
|
2,552 |
|
|
|
2,468 |
|
|
|
7,321 |
|
|
|
4,550 |
|
|
|
3,888 |
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
$ |
60,090 |
|
|
$ |
43,885 |
|
|
$ |
44,229 |
|
|
$ |
25,352 |
|
|
$ |
24,731 |
|
|
|
|
Ratio of net charge-offs to average
loans
|
|
|
0.01% |
|
|
|
0.08% |
|
|
|
0.17% |
|
|
|
0.21% |
|
|
|
0.19% |
|
Ratio of provision to average loans
|
|
|
0.05% |
|
|
|
0.07% |
|
|
|
0.27% |
|
|
|
0.24% |
|
|
|
0.34% |
|
Recoveries as a percentage of
charge-offs
|
|
|
86% |
|
|
|
64% |
|
|
|
30% |
|
|
|
35% |
|
|
|
20% |
|
|
|
(1) |
Reflects amount of allowance related to unfunded commitments,
which was reclassified during the third quarter of 2004. |
During the third quarter of 2004, a portion of the ALLL related
to unfunded credit commitments, such as letters of credit and
the available portion of credit lines, was reclassified from the
ALLL to other liabilities on the balance sheet in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. Prior to
July 1, 2004, our ALLL adequacy model did not allocate any
specific component of the ALLL to loss exposure for unfunded
commitments.
The level of actual losses in 2006, as indicated by the ratio
of net-charge-offs to average loans, declined for the third
straight year and recoveries as a percentage of charge-offs
reached their highest levels in the past five years.
Non-performing loans to
34
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
total loans were relatively consistent at year-end 2006 as
compared to 2005, and the ratio of non-performing assets to
total assets decreased to 0.12% at December 31, 2006 from
0.14% at December 31, 2005. The decreased ratio of
provision to average loans in 2006 as compared to 2005 is
consistent with these improved trends in asset quality.
The following table presents a summary of activity in the
reserve for unfunded commitments (RUC) since being
established at September 30, 2004:
Summary of Reserve for Unfunded Commitments Activity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
| |
Balance, beginning of year
|
|
$ |
1,601 |
|
|
$ |
1,338 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Reclassification
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
Acquisition
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase charged to
other expenses
|
|
|
(670) |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year
|
|
$ |
1,313 |
|
|
$ |
1,601 |
|
|
$ |
1,338 |
|
|
|
|
We believe that the ALLL and RUC at December 31, 2006 are
sufficient to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio and
credit commitments outstanding as of that date, respectively,
based on the best information available. This assessment, based
in part on historical levels of net charge-offs, loan growth,
and a detailed review of the quality of the loan portfolio,
involves uncertainty and judgment; therefore, the adequacy of
the ALLL and RUC cannot be determined with precision and may be
subject to change in future periods. In addition, bank
regulatory authorities, as part of their periodic examination of
the Bank, may require additional charges to the provision for
loan and lease losses in future periods if warranted as a result
of their review.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
The following table presents the key elements of our mortgage
servicing rights asset as of December 31, 2006, 2005 and
2004:
Summary of Mortgage Servicing Rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
| |
Balance, beginning of year
|
|
$ |
10,890 |
|
|
$ |
11,154 |
|
|
$ |
10,608 |
|
Additions for new mortgage
servicing rights capitalized
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
3,318 |
|
|
|
2,643 |
|
Amortization of servicing rights
|
|
|
(1,198) |
|
|
|
(2,000) |
|
|
|
(3,212) |
|
Impairment (charge)/recovery
|
|
|
(1,227) |
|
|
|
(1,582) |
|
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year
|
|
$ |
9,952 |
|
|
$ |
10,890 |
|
|
$ |
11,154 |
|
|
|
|
Balance of loans serviced for others
|
|
$ |
955,444 |
|
|
$ |
1,016,092 |
|
|
$ |
1,064,000 |
|
MSR as a percentage of serviced
loans
|
|
|
1.04% |
|
|
|
1.07% |
|
|
|
1.05% |
|
As of December 31, 2006, we serviced residential mortgage
loans for others with an aggregate outstanding principal balance
of $955.4 million for which servicing assets have been
recorded. In accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, the servicing asset recorded at the time of sale is
amortized over the term of, and in proportion to, net servicing
revenues.
35
Our servicing portfolio is segmented for purposes of
determining impairment. To the extent the fair value for any
segment is less than the carrying value, an impairment reserve
is recorded. The following table presents information about the
segmentation of our mortgage servicing rights portfolio as of
December 31, 2006:
Mortgage Servicing Rights Valuation Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Servicing Asset | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Net | |
|
Estimated Change in Fair | |
|
|
Aggregate | |
|
|
|
Carrying | |
|
Value for Rate Change of | |
|
|
Principal | |
|
Net | |
|
|
|
Net | |
|
Value/Agg. | |
|
| |
|
|
Balance | |
|
Book | |
|
Fair | |
|
Valuation | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Prin. | |
|
Down | |
|
Down | |
|
Up | |
|
Up | |
Segment |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Value | |
|
Value | |
|
Reserve | |
|
Value | |
|
Balance | |
|
50bp | |
|
25bp | |
|
25bp | |
|
50bp | |
| |
ARM/Hybrid ARM
|
|
$ |
109,381 |
|
|
$ |
1,267 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
(682) |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
|
0.53% |
|
|
$ |
(45) |
|
|
$ |
(25) |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
Fixed less than 5.50%
|
|
|
244,213 |
|
|
|
3,664 |
|
|
|
2,622 |
|
|
|
(1,042) |
|
|
|
2,622 |
|
|
|
1.07% |
|
|
|
(212) |
|
|
|
(124) |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
Fixed 5.50%6.24%
|
|
|
385,616 |
|
|
|
5,689 |
|
|
|
4,516 |
|
|
|
(1,173) |
|
|
|
4,516 |
|
|
|
1.17% |
|
|
|
(720) |
|
|
|
(269) |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
Fixed 6.25%6.99%
|
|
|
172,355 |
|
|
|
2,430 |
|
|
|
1,836 |
|
|
|
(594) |
|
|
|
1,836 |
|
|
|
1.07% |
|
|
|
(549) |
|
|
|
(336) |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
Fixed 7% or greater
|
|
|
43,879 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
(110) |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
0.90% |
|
|
|
(108) |
|
|
|
(65) |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total portfolio
|
|
$ |
955,444 |
|
|
$ |
13,553 |
|
|
$ |
9,952 |
|
|
$ |
(3,601) |
|
|
$ |
9,952 |
|
|
|
1.04% |
|
|
$ |
(1,634) |
|
|
$ |
(819) |
|
|
$ |
229 |
|
|
$ |
582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The value of mortgage servicing rights is impacted by market
rates for mortgage loans. Historically low market rates can
cause prepayments to increase as a result of refinancing
activity. To the extent loans are prepaid sooner than estimated
at the time servicing assets are originally recorded, it is
possible that certain mortgage servicing rights assets may
become impaired to the extent that the fair value is less than
carrying value (net of any previously recorded amortization or
valuation reserves). Generally, the fair value of our mortgage
servicing rights will increase as market rates for mortgage
loans rise and decrease if market rates fall.
At December 31, 2006, we had a valuation reserve of
$3.6 million based on the estimated fair value of the
servicing portfolio. The valuation reserve is adjusted on a
quarterly basis through adjustments to mortgage banking revenue.
Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangible Assets
At December 31, 2006, we had goodwill and core deposit
intangibles of $645.9 million and $33.6 million,
respectively, as compared to $398.8 million and
$9.7 million, respectively, at year-end 2005. This increase
in goodwill and core deposit intangibles is principally
attributed to the Western Sierra acquisition. The goodwill
recorded in connection with the Western Sierra acquisition
represented the excess of the purchase price over the estimated
fair value of the net assets acquired. A portion of the purchase
price was allocated to the value of Western Sierras core
deposits, which included all deposits except certificates of
deposit. The value of the core deposits was determined by a
third party based on an analysis of the cost differential
between the core deposits and alternative funding sources. We
amortize core deposit intangible assets on an accelerated or
straight-line basis over an estimated ten-year life.
Substantially all of the goodwill is associated with our
community banking operations. We evaluate goodwill for possible
impairment on a quarterly basis and there were no impairments
recorded for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 or
2004. Additional information regarding our accounting for
goodwill and core deposit intangible assets is included in
Notes 1 and 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements in Item 8 below.
Deposits
Total deposits were $5.8 billion at December 31,
2006, an increase of $1.6 billion, or 36%, from the prior
year-end. This growth is due to the acquisition of
$1.0 billion of deposits through the Western Sierra
acquisition and organic growth resulting from our unique
delivery process, service quality focus, marketing and product
design. Information on average deposit balances and average
rates paid is included under the Net Interest Income
section of this report. Additional information regarding
deposits is included in Note 11 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 below.
36
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
The following table presents the deposit balances by major
category as of December 31:
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Amount | |
|
Percentage | |
| |
Non-interest bearing
|
|
$ |
1,222,107 |
|
|
|
21% |
|
|
$ |
987,714 |
|
|
|
23% |
|
Interest bearing demand
|
|
|
725,127 |
|
|
|
12% |
|
|
|
576,037 |
|
|
|
13% |
|
Savings and money market
|
|
|
2,133,497 |
|
|
|
37% |
|
|
|
1,597,311 |
|
|
|
38% |
|
Time, $100,000 or greater
|
|
|
898,617 |
|
|
|
15% |
|
|
|
592,171 |
|
|
|
14% |
|
Time, less than $100,000
|
|
|
860,946 |
|
|
|
15% |
|
|
|
533,033 |
|
|
|
12% |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
5,840,294 |
|
|
|
100% |
|
|
$ |
4,286,266 |
|
|
|
100% |
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the scheduled maturities of time
deposits of $100,000 and greater as of December 31, 2006:
Maturities of Time Deposits of $100,000 and Greater
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
| |
Three months or less
|
|
$ |
391,095 |
|
Three months to six months
|
|
|
228,560 |
|
Six months to one year
|
|
|
170,867 |
|
Over one year
|
|
|
108,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
898,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings
At December 31, 2006, the Bank had outstanding
$48.0 million of securities sold under agreements to
repurchase and no federal funds purchased. Additional
information regarding securities sold under agreements to
repurchase and federal funds purchased is provided in
Note 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
in Item 8 below.
At December 31, 2006, the Bank had outstanding term debt
of $9.5 million. Advances from the Federal Home
Loan Banks of San Francisco and Seattle
(FHLB) amounted to $8.8 million of the total
and are secured by investment securities and residential
mortgage loans. The FHLB advances outstanding at
December 31, 2006 had fixed interest rates ranging from
3.73% to 7.44%. Approximately $4.5 million, or 51%, of the
FHLB advances mature prior to December 31, 2007 and another
$3.0 million, or 34%, mature prior to December 31,
2008. Management expects continued use of FHLB advances as a
source of short and long-term funding. Additional information
regarding term debt is provided in Note 17 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 below.
Junior Subordinated Debentures
We had junior subordinated debentures with carrying values of
$203.7 million and $165.7 million, respectively, at
December 31, 2006 and 2005. The increase is due to the
assumption of debentures originally issued by Western Sierra.
At December 31, 2006, approximately $159.4 million,
or 78% of the total issued amount, had interest rates that are
adjustable on a quarterly basis based on a spread over LIBOR.
Increases in short-term market interest rates during 2006 have
resulted in increased interest expense for junior subordinated
debentures. Although any additional increases in short-term
market interest rates will increase the interest expense for
junior subordinated debentures, we believe that other attributes
of our balance sheet will serve to mitigate the impact to net
interest income on a consolidated basis.
All of the debentures issued to the Trusts, less the common
stock of the Trusts, qualified as Tier 1 capital as of
December 31, 2006, under guidance issued by the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Additional information
regarding the terms of the junior subordinated debentures,
including maturity/call dates and interest rates, is included in
Note 18 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements in Item 8 below.
37
Liquidity and Cash Flow
The principal objective of our liquidity management program is
to maintain the Banks ability to meet the
day-to-day cash flow
requirements of our customers who either wish to withdraw funds
or to draw upon credit facilities to meet their cash needs.
We monitor the sources and uses of funds on a daily basis to
maintain an acceptable liquidity position. In addition to
liquidity from core deposits and the repayments and maturities
of loans and investment securities, the Bank can utilize
established uncommitted federal funds lines of credit, sell
securities under agreements to repurchase, borrow on a secured
basis from the FHLB or issue brokered certificates of deposit.
At December 31, 2006, there was no outstanding balance of
federal funds purchased. This compared to an outstanding balance
of federal funds purchased at December 31, 2005 of
$55.0 million at a rate of 4.325%. The Bank had available
lines of credit with the FHLB totaling $1.5 billion at
December 31, 2006. The Bank had uncommitted federal funds
line of credit agreements with additional financial institutions
totaling $290.0 million and $98.0 million at
December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Availability of
the lines is subject to federal funds balances available for
loan and continued borrower eligibility. These lines are
intended to support short-term liquidity needs, and the
agreements restrict the consecutive day usage.
The Company is a separate entity from the Bank and must provide
for its own liquidity. Substantially all of the Companys
revenues are obtained from dividends declared and paid by the
Bank. In 2006, the Bank paid the Company $28.0 million in
dividends. There are statutory and regulatory provisions that
could limit the ability of the Bank to pay dividends to the
Company. We believe that such restrictions will not have an
adverse impact on the ability of the Company to meet its ongoing
cash obligations, which consist principally of debt service on
the $194.0 million (issued amount) of outstanding junior
subordinated debentures. As of December 31, 2006, the
Company did not have any borrowing arrangements of its own.
As disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
in Item 8 of this report, net cash provided by
operating activities was $118.0 million during 2006. The
principal source of cash provided by operating activities was
net income. Net cash of $347.0 million used in investing
activities consisted principally of $414.1 million of net
loan growth and purchases of $60.7 million of investment
securities available for sale, partially offset by sales and
maturities of investment securities available for sale of
$93.6 million and net cash acquired in the Western Sierra
merger of $37.0 million. The $402.9 million of cash
provided by financing activities primarily consisted of
$539.2 million of net deposit growth, partially offset by
financing outflows related to $55.0 million decrease in Fed
funds purchased, $52.6 million of net repayment of term
loans and $28.1 million payment of dividends.
Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements
Information regarding Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements is
included in Note 14 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements.
The following table presents a summary of significant
contractual obligations extending beyond one year as of
December 31, 2006 and maturing as indicated:
Future Contractual Obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Less than | |
|
1 to 3 | |
|
3 to 5 | |
|
More than | |
|
|
|
|
1 Year | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
5 Years | |
|
Total | |
|
Term debt
|
|
$ |
4,500 |
|
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,879 |
|
|
$ |
9,379 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
193,978 |
|
|
|
193,978 |
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
9,969 |
|
|
|
17,351 |
|
|
|
14,325 |
|
|
|
34,451 |
|
|
|
76,096 |
|
Other long-term liabilities(1)
|
|
|
5,002 |
|
|
|
6,095 |
|
|
|
4,672 |
|
|
|
22,060 |
|
|
|
37,829 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations
|
|
$ |
19,471 |
|
|
$ |
26,446 |
|
|
$ |
18,997 |
|
|
$ |
252,368 |
|
|
$ |
317,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Include payments related to employee benefit plans. Additional
information about employee benefit plans is provided in
Note 16 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements in Item 8 below. |
The table above does not include deposit liabilities, interest
payments or purchase accounting adjustments related to term debt
or junior subordinated debentures.
38
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Although we expect the Banks and the Companys
liquidity positions to remain satisfactory during 2007,
increases in market interest rates have resulted in increased
competition for bank deposits. It is possible that our deposit
growth for 2007 may not be maintained at previous levels due to
increased pricing pressure or, in order to generate deposit
growth, our pricing may need to be adjusted in a manner that
results in increased interest expense on deposits.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Information regarding Concentrations of Credit Risk is included
in Notes 4, 6 and 14 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Capital Resources
Shareholders equity at December 31, 2006 was
$1.2 billion, an increase of $418.0 million, or 57%,
from December 31, 2005. The increase in shareholders
equity during 2006 was principally due to stock issued in
connection with the Western Sierra merger of
$353.7 million, the retention of $51.2 million, or
approximately 61%, of net income for the year and issuance of
common stock under stock plans and related tax benefit of
$10.8 million. Book value per share as of December 31,
2006 was $19.91 and tangible book value (total
shareholders equity less intangible assets, divided by
total shares outstanding) per share was $8.21.
The Federal Reserve Board has in place guidelines for
risk-based capital requirements applicable to U.S. banks
and bank/financial holding companies. These risk-based capital
guidelines take into consideration risk factors, as defined by
regulation, associated with various categories of assets, both
on and off-balance sheet. Under the guidelines, capital strength
is measured in two tiers, which are used in conjunction with
risk-adjusted assets to determine the risk-based capital ratios.
The guidelines require an 8% total risk-based capital ratio, of
which 4% must be Tier I capital. Our consolidated
Tier I capital, which consists of shareholders equity
and qualifying trust-preferred securities, less other
comprehensive income, goodwill and deposit-based intangibles,
totaled $671.8 million at December 31, 2006.
Tier II capital components include all, or a portion of,
the allowance for loan and lease losses and the portion of trust
preferred securities in excess of Tier I statutory limits.
The total of Tier I capital plus Tier II capital
components is referred to as Total Risk-Based Capital, and was
$733.2 million at December 31, 2006. The percentage
ratios, as calculated under the guidelines, were 10.66% and
11.63% for Tier I and Total Risk-Based Capital,
respectively, at December 31, 2006.
A minimum leverage ratio is required in addition to the
risk-based capital standards and is defined as period-end
shareholders equity and qualifying trust preferred
securities, less other comprehensive income, goodwill and
deposit-based intangibles, divided by average assets as adjusted
for goodwill and other intangible assets. Although a minimum
leverage ratio of 4% is required for the highest-rated financial
holding companies that are not undertaking significant expansion
programs, the Federal Reserve Board may require a financial
holding company to maintain a leverage ratio greater than 4% if
it is experiencing or anticipating significant growth or is
operating with less than well-diversified risks in the opinion
of the Federal Reserve Board. The Federal Reserve Board uses the
leverage and risk-based capital ratios to assess capital
adequacy of banks and financial holding companies. Our
consolidated leverage ratios at December 31, 2006 and 2005
were 10.28, and 10.09%, respectively. As of December 31,
2006, the most recent notification from the FDIC categorized the
Bank as well-capitalized under the regulatory
framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions
or events since that notification that management believes have
changed the Banks regulatory capital category.
At December 31, 2006, all three of the capital ratios of
the Bank exceeded the minimum ratios required by federal
regulation. Management monitors these ratios on a regular basis
to ensure that the Bank remains within regulatory guidelines.
Further information regarding the actual and required capital
ratios is provided in Note 19 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 below.
During the third and fourth quarter of 2006, Umpquas
Board of Directors approved increasing the quarterly cash
dividend rate to $0.18 from $0.12 per share in the first
and second quarters of 2006. This increase was made pursuant to
our existing dividend policy and in consideration of, among
other things, earnings, regulatory capital levels and expected
asset growth. The payment of cash dividends is subject to
regulatory limitations as described under the Supervision and
Regulation section of Part I of this report. There is
no assurance that future cash dividends will be declared or
increased. The following table presents cash dividends declared
and dividend payout ratios (dividends declared per share divided
by basic earnings per share) for the years ended
December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004:
Cash Dividends and Payout Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Dividend declared per share
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
Dividend payout ratio
|
|
|
37% |
|
|
|
20% |
|
|
|
17% |
|
39
Our Board of Directors has approved a stock repurchase plan for
up to 2.5 million shares of common stock. As of
December 31, 2006, a total of 2.1 million shares
remain available for repurchase under this authorization, which
expires on June 30, 2007. In addition, our stock option
plans provide for option holders to pay for the exercise price
in part or whole by tendering previously held shares. Although
no shares were repurchased in open market transactions during
the fourth quarter of 2006, we expect to continue to repurchase
additional shares in the future. The timing and amount of such
repurchases will depend upon the market price for our common
stock, securities laws restricting repurchases, asset growth,
earnings and our capital plan.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND
QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The absolute level and volatility of interest rates can have a
significant impact on our profitability. The objective of
interest rate risk management is to identify and manage the
sensitivity of net interest income to changing interest rates to
achieve our overall financial objectives. Based on economic
conditions, asset quality and various other considerations,
management establishes tolerance ranges for interest rate
sensitivity and manages within these ranges. Net interest income
and the fair value of financial instruments are greatly
influenced by changes in the level of interest rates. We manage
exposure to fluctuations in interest rates through policies that
are established by the Asset/ Liability Management Committee
(ALCO). The ALCO meets monthly and has
responsibility for developing asset/liability management policy,
formulating and implementing strategies to improve balance sheet
positioning and earnings and reviewing interest rate
sensitivity. The Board of Directors Loan and Investment
Committee provides oversight of the asset/ liability management
process, reviews the results of the interest rate risk analyses
prepared for the ALCO and approves the asset/ liability policy
on an annual basis.
Management utilizes an interest rate simulation model to
estimate the sensitivity of net interest income to changes in
market interest rates. Such estimates are based upon a number of
assumptions for each scenario, including the level of balance
sheet growth, deposit repricing characteristics and the rate of
prepayments. Interest rate sensitivity is a function of the
repricing characteristics of our interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities. These repricing characteristics
are the time frames within which the interest-bearing assets and
liabilities are subject to change in interest rates either at
replacement, repricing or maturity during the life of the
instruments. Interest rate sensitivity management focuses on the
maturity structure of assets and liabilities and their repricing
characteristics during periods of changes in market interest
rates. Effective interest rate sensitivity management seeks to
ensure that both assets and liabilities respond to changes in
interest rates within an acceptable timeframe, thereby
minimizing the impact of interest rate changes on net interest
income. Interest rate sensitivity is measured as the difference
between the volumes of assets and liabilities at a point in time
that are subject to repricing at various time horizons:
immediate to three months, four to twelve months, one to five
years, over five years, and on a cumulative basis. The
differences are known as interest sensitivity gaps. The table
below sets forth interest sensitivity gaps for these different
intervals as of December 31, 2006.
40
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Interest Sensitivity Gap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By Repricing Interval | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Non-Rate- | |
|
|
|
|
0-3 Months | |
|
4-12 Months | |
|
1-5 Years | |
|
Over 5 Years | |
|
Sensitive | |
|
Total | |
| |
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Temporary Investments
|
|
$ |
164,869 |
|
|
$ |
1,010 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
165,879 |
|
Trading account assets
|
|
|
4,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,204 |
|
Securities available-for-sale
|
|
|
78,414 |
|
|
|
69,644 |
|
|
|
387,602 |
|
|
|
193,258 |
|
|
|
(13,731 |
) |
|
|
715,187 |
|
Securities held-to-maturity
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
|
|
2,666 |
|
|
|
2,389 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
|
(218 |
) |
|
|
8,762 |
|
Loans and loans held for sale
|
|
|
2,269,456 |
|
|
|
653,137 |
|
|
|
2,182,470 |
|
|
|
292,433 |
|
|
|
(19,581 |
) |
|
|
5,377,915 |
|
Non-interest-earning assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,072,289 |
|
|
|
1,072,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
2,518,668 |
|
|
|
726,457 |
|
|
|
2,572,461 |
|
|
|
487,891 |
|
|
|
1,038,759 |
|
|
$ |
7,344,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing demand deposits
|
|
|
725,127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
725,127 |
|
Savings and money-market deposits
|
|
|
2,133,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,133,497 |
|
Time deposits
|
|
|
660,898 |
|
|
|
837,112 |
|
|
|
257,473 |
|
|
|
3,748 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
1,759,563 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to
repurchase
|
|
|
47,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,985 |
|
Term debt
|
|
|
2,040 |
|
|
|
2,624 |
|
|
|
3,772 |
|
|
|
943 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
9,513 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures
|
|
|
155,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,836 |
|
|
|
10,465 |
|
|
|
9,710 |
|
|
|
203,688 |
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities
and shareholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,464,863 |
|
|
|
2,464,863 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
shareholders equity
|
|
|
3,725,224 |
|
|
|
839,736 |
|
|
|
289,081 |
|
|
|
15,156 |
|
|
|
2,475,039 |
|
|
$ |
7,344,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate sensitivity gap
|
|
|
(1,206,556 |
) |
|
|
(113,279 |
) |
|
|
2,283,380 |
|
|
|
472,735 |
|
|
|
(1,436,280 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative interest rate
sensitivity gap
|
|
$ |
(1,206,556 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,319,835 |
) |
|
$ |
963,545 |
|
|
$ |
1,436,280 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative gap as a % of earning
assets
|
|
|
-19.2 |
% |
|
|
-21.0 |
% |
|
|
15.4 |
% |
|
|
22.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in the mix of earning assets or supporting liabilities
can either increase or decrease the net interest margin without
affecting interest rate sensitivity. In addition, the interest
rate spread between an asset and its supporting liability can
vary significantly, while the timing of repricing for both the
asset and the liability remains the same, thus impacting net
interest income. This characteristic is referred to as basis
risk and generally relates to the possibility that the repricing
characteristics of short-term assets tied to the prime rate are
different from those of short-term funding sources such as
certificates of deposit. Varying interest rate environments can
create unexpected changes in prepayment levels of assets and
liabilities that are not reflected in the interest rate
sensitivity analysis. These prepayments may have a significant
impact on our net interest margin. Because of these factors, an
interest sensitivity gap analysis may not provide an accurate
assessment of our exposure to changes in interest rates.
We utilize an interest rate simulation model to monitor and
evaluate the impact of changing interest rates on net interest
income. The estimated impact on our net interest income over a
time horizon of one year as of December 31, 2006 is
indicated in the table below. For the scenarios shown, the
interest rate simulation assumes a parallel and sustained shift
in market interest rates ratably over a twelve-month period and
no change in the composition or size of the balance sheet. For
example, the up 200 basis points scenario is
based on a theoretical increase in market rates of
16.7 basis points per month for twelve months applied to
the balance sheet of December 31 for each respective year.
41
Interest Rate Simulation Impact on Net Interest Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) | |
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) | |
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) | |
|
|
|
|
in Net Interest | |
|
|
|
in Net Interest | |
|
|
|
in Net Interest | |
|
|
|
|
Income from | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Income from | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Income from | |
|
Percentage | |
|
|
Base Scenario | |
|
Change | |
|
Base Scenario | |
|
Change | |
|
Base Scenario | |
|
Change | |
| |
Up 200 basis points
|
|
$ |
(2,596 |
) |
|
|
-0.9% |
|
|
$ |
2,664 |
|
|
|
1.1% |
|
|
$ |
7,265 |
|
|
|
3.3% |
|
Up 100 basis points
|
|
$ |
(1,082 |
) |
|
|
-0.4% |
|
|
$ |
1,482 |
|
|
|
0.6% |
|
|
$ |
6,138 |
|
|
|
2.8% |
|
Down 100 basis points
|
|
$ |
989 |
|
|
|
0.4% |
|
|
$ |
(2,147 |
) |
|
|
-0.9% |
|
|
$ |
(6,503 |
) |
|
|
-3.0% |
|
Down 200 basis points
|
|
$ |
(2,557 |
) |
|
|
-0.9% |
|
|
$ |
(5,709 |
) |
|
|
-2.4% |
|
|
$ |
(13,986 |
) |
|
|
-6.4% |
|
As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, we believe our balance
sheet was in an asset-sensitive position, as the
repricing characteristics were such that an increase in market
interest rates would have a positive effect on net interest
income and a decrease in market interest rates would have
negative effect on net interest income. The flattening yield
curve and changed mix and pricing characteristics of our balance
sheet in 2006 resulted in decreased asset sensitivity from the
previous years. At December 31, 2006, we are
liability-sensitive in three of four scenarios.
However, our overall sensitivity in all four scenarios has
decreased as compared to prior years indicating a more neutral
interest risk position. Some of the assumptions made in the
simulation model may not materialize and unanticipated events
and circumstances will occur. In addition, the simulation model
does not take into account any future actions which we could
undertake to mitigate an adverse impact due to changes in
interest rates from those expected, in the actual level of
market interest rates or competitive influences on our deposit
base.
A second interest rate sensitivity measure we utilize is the
quantification of market value changes for all financial assets
and liabilities, given an increase or decrease in market
interest rates. This approach provides a longer-term view of
interest rate risk, capturing all future expected cash flows.
Assets and liabilities with option characteristics are measured
based on different interest rate path valuations using
statistical rate simulation techniques.
The table below illustrates the effects of various market
interest rate changes on the fair values of financial assets and
liabilities (excluding mortgage servicing rights) as compared to
the corresponding carrying values and fair values:
Interest Rate Simulation Impact on Fair Value of Financial
Assets and Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) in | |
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) in | |
|
|
|
|
Estimated Fair | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Estimated Fair | |
|
Percentage | |
|
|
Value of Equity | |
|
Change | |
|
Value of Equity | |
|
Change | |
| |
Up 200 basis points
|
|
$ |
(72,797 |
) |
|
|
-4.3% |
|
|
$ |
(71,891 |
) |
|
|
-8.0% |
|
Up 100 basis points
|
|
$ |
(34,117 |
) |
|
|
-2.0% |
|
|
$ |
(39,490 |
) |
|
|
-4.4% |
|
Down 100 basis points
|
|
$ |
9,962 |
|
|
|
0.6% |
|
|
$ |
9,406 |
|
|
|
1.0% |
|
Down 200 basis points
|
|
$ |
(4,155 |
) |
|
|
-0.2% |
|
|
$ |
28,848 |
|
|
|
3.2% |
|
Consistent with the results in the interest rate simulation
impact on net interest income, our overall sensitivity to market
interest rate changes has declined as compared to 2005.
42
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
A financial institutions asset and liability structure is
substantially different from that of an industrial firm in that
primarily all assets and liabilities of a bank are monetary in
nature, with relatively little investment in fixed assets or
inventories. Inflation has an important impact on the growth of
total assets and the resulting need to increase equity capital
at higher than normal rates in order to maintain appropriate
capital ratios. We believe that the impact of inflation on
financial results depends on managements ability to react
to changes in interest rates and, by such reaction, reduce the
inflationary impact on performance. We have an asset/liability
management program which attempts to manage interest rate
sensitivity. In addition, periodic reviews of banking services
and products are conducted to adjust pricing in view of current
and expected costs.
Our financial statements included in Item 8 below have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States, which requires us to measure
financial position and operating results principally in terms of
historic dollars. Changes in the relative value of money due to
inflation or recession are generally not considered. The primary
effect of inflation on our results of operations is through
increased operating costs, such as compensation, occupancy and
business development expenses. In managements opinion,
changes in interest rates affect the financial condition of a
financial institution to a far greater degree than changes in
the rate of inflation. Although interest rates are greatly
influenced by changes in the inflation rate, they do not
necessarily change at the same rate or in the same magnitude as
the inflation rate. Interest rates are highly sensitive to many
factors that are beyond our control, including U.S. fiscal
and monetary policy and general national and global economic
conditions.
43
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
Umpqua Holdings Corporation and Subsidiaries
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Umpqua Holdings Corporation and Subsidiaries (the Company) as of
December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated
statements of income, changes in shareholders equity and
comprehensive income, and cash flows for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and 2005. We also have audited
managements assessment included in the accompanying Report
of Management on Internal Control over Financial Reporting that
the Company maintained effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria
established in Internal Control Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is
responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining
effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these financial statements, an opinion on managements
assessment, and an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Companys internal control over financial reporting based
on our audits. The financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2004 were audited by other auditors whose
report dated March 31, 2005 expressed an unqualified
opinion on those statements.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the
audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement and
whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit of the financial
statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of
internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an
understanding of internal control over financial reporting,
evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating
the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and
performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in
the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinions.
The Companys internal control over financial reporting is
a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. The Companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
Company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and Directors of the Company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
Companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position of Umpqua Holdings Corporation
and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the
results of their operations and their cash flows for the years
ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. Also in our opinion, managements assessment that
Umpqua Holdings Corporation maintained effective internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 is
fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria
established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). Furthermore, in our opinion, Umpqua Holdings
Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective
internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2006 based on criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
Portland, Oregon
February 28, 2007
44
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
Portland, Oregon
We have audited the consolidated statements of income,
comprehensive income, changes in shareholders equity, and
cash flows of Umpqua Holdings Corporation and subsidiaries (the
Company) for the year ended December 31, 2004.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the results of operations and
cash flows of Umpqua Holdings Corporation and subsidiaries for
the year ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
Portland, Oregon
March 31, 2005
45
UMPQUA HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 and 2005 |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
| |
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
|
$ |
169,769 |
|
|
$ |
151,521 |
|
Temporary investments
|
|
|
165,879 |
|
|
|
10,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
335,648 |
|
|
|
161,754 |
|
Trading account assets
|
|
|
4,204 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
Investment securities available for
sale, at fair value
|
|
|
715,187 |
|
|
|
671,868 |
|
Investment securities held to
maturity, at amortized cost
|
|
|
8,762 |
|
|
|
8,677 |
|
Mortgage loans held for sale
|
|
|
16,053 |
|
|
|
9,061 |
|
Loans and leases
|
|
|
5,361,862 |
|
|
|
3,921,631 |
|
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
(60,090) |
|
|
|
(43,885) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loans and leases
|
|
|
5,301,772 |
|
|
|
3,877,746 |
|
Restricted equity securities
|
|
|
15,255 |
|
|
|
14,263 |
|
Premises and equipment, net
|
|
|
101,830 |
|
|
|
88,865 |
|
Goodwill and other intangible
assets, net
|
|
|
679,493 |
|
|
|
408,503 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights, net
|
|
|
9,952 |
|
|
|
10,890 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
156,080 |
|
|
|
108,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
7,344,236 |
|
|
$ |
5,360,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest bearing
|
|
$ |
1,222,107 |
|
|
$ |
987,714 |
|
|
Interest bearing
|
|
|
4,618,187 |
|
|
|
3,298,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits
|
|
|
5,840,294 |
|
|
|
4,286,266 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to
repurchase and federal funds purchased
|
|
|
47,985 |
|
|
|
113,865 |
|
Term debt
|
|
|
9,513 |
|
|
|
3,184 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures
|
|
|
203,688 |
|
|
|
165,725 |
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
86,545 |
|
|
|
53,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
6,188,025 |
|
|
|
4,622,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
(NOTE 14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, no par value,
2,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, no par value,
100,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding:
58,080,171 in 2006 and 44,556,269 in 2005
|
|
|
930,867 |
|
|
|
564,579 |
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
234,783 |
|
|
|
183,591 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(9,439) |
|
|
|
(9,909) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
1,156,211 |
|
|
|
738,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
shareholders equity
|
|
$ |
7,344,236 |
|
|
$ |
5,360,639 |
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
46
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
UMPQUA HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
| |
INTEREST INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans
|
|
$ |
372,201 |
|
|
$ |
251,715 |
|
|
$ |
170,791 |
|
Interest and dividends on
investment securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable
|
|
|
27,233 |
|
|
|
26,268 |
|
|
|
24,076 |
|
|
Exempt from federal income tax
|
|
|
3,809 |
|
|
|
2,544 |
|
|
|
2,325 |
|
|
Dividends
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
Other interest income
|
|
|
2,413 |
|
|
|
1,585 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income
|
|
|
405,941 |
|
|
|
282,276 |
|
|
|
198,058 |
|
|
INTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on deposits
|
|
|
119,881 |
|
|
|
59,578 |
|
|
|
30,999 |
|
Interest on securities sold under
agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased
|
|
|
6,829 |
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
|
|
794 |
|
Interest on term debt
|
|
|
2,892 |
|
|
|
659 |
|
|
|
2,023 |
|
Interest on junior subordinated
debentures
|
|
|
14,215 |
|
|
|
10,550 |
|
|
|
6,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
|
143,817 |
|
|
|
72,994 |
|
|
|
40,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
262,124 |
|
|
|
209,282 |
|
|
|
157,687 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
2,552 |
|
|
|
2,468 |
|
|
|
7,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
259,572 |
|
|
|
206,814 |
|
|
|
150,366 |
|
|
NON-INTEREST INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposit accounts
|
|
|
26,975 |
|
|
|
21,697 |
|
|
|
17,404 |
|
Brokerage commissions and fees
|
|
|
9,649 |
|
|
|
11,317 |
|
|
|
11,829 |
|
Mortgage banking revenue, net
|
|
|
7,560 |
|
|
|
6,426 |
|
|
|
7,655 |
|
Net (loss) gain on sale of
investment securities
|
|
|
(21) |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
9,434 |
|
|
|
6,903 |
|
|
|
4,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income
|
|
|
53,597 |
|
|
|
47,782 |
|
|
|
41,373 |
|
|
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits
|
|
|
98,840 |
|
|
|
82,467 |
|
|
|
67,351 |
|
Net occupancy and equipment
|
|
|
31,752 |
|
|
|
24,693 |
|
|
|
19,765 |
|
Communications
|
|
|
6,352 |
|
|
|
5,841 |
|
|
|
5,752 |
|
Marketing
|
|
|
5,760 |
|
|
|
4,564 |
|
|
|
4,228 |
|
Services
|
|
|
15,951 |
|
|
|
13,245 |
|
|
|
9,414 |
|
Supplies
|
|
|
2,994 |
|
|
|
2,706 |
|
|
|
1,995 |
|
Intangible amortization
|
|
|
3,728 |
|
|
|
2,430 |
|
|
|
1,512 |
|
Merger related expenses
|
|
|
4,773 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
5,597 |
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
11,799 |
|
|
|
10,848 |
|
|
|
9,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense
|
|
|
181,949 |
|
|
|
147,056 |
|
|
|
125,179 |
|
|
Income before income taxes and
discontinued operations
|
|
|
131,220 |
|
|
|
107,540 |
|
|
|
66,560 |
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
46,773 |
|
|
|
37,805 |
|
|
|
23,270 |
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
84,447 |
|
|
|
69,735 |
|
|
|
43,290 |
|
Gain on sale of discontinued
operations, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,375 |
|
Income from discontinued
operations, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
84,447 |
|
|
$ |
69,735 |
|
|
$ |
47,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
$ |
1.61 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
$ |
1.21 |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
1.61 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
$ |
1.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
$ |
1.59 |
|
|
$ |
1.55 |
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
1.59 |
|
|
$ |
1.55 |
|
|
$ |
1.30 |
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
47
UMPQUA HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated | |
|
|
EQUITY | |
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 |
|
Common Stock | |
|
|
|
Comprehensive | |
|
|
(in thousands, except shares) |
|
| |
|
Retained | |
|
Income | |
|
|
|
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Earnings | |
|
(Loss) | |
|
Total | |
| |
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2004
|
|
|
28,411,816 |
|
|
$ |
230,773 |
|
|
$ |
89,058 |
|
|
$ |
(862) |
|
|
$ |
318,969 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,166 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of
tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities
arising during the year(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(248) |
|
|
|
(248) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
46,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
226 |
|
Stock repurchased and retired
|
|
|
(321,729) |
|
|
|
(6,062) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,062) |
|
Issuances of common stock under
stock plans and related tax benefit
|
|
|
629,661 |
|
|
|
9,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,018 |
|
Stock issued in connection with
acquisitions
|
|
|
15,491,327 |
|
|
|
326,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
326,656 |
|
Cash dividends ($0.22 per
share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,112) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,112) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
44,211,075 |
|
|
$ |
560,611 |
|
|
$ |
128,112 |
|
|
$ |
(1,110) |
|
|
$ |
687,613 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2005
|
|
|
44,211,075 |
|
|
$ |
560,611 |
|
|
$ |
128,112 |
|
|
$ |
(1,110) |
|
|
$ |
687,613 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,735 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of
tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities
arising during the year(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,799) |
|
|
|
(8,799) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
60,936 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
693 |
|
Stock repurchased and retired
|
|
|
(84,185) |
|
|
|
(1,904) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,904) |
|
Issuances of common stock under
stock plans and related tax benefit
|
|
|
429,379 |
|
|
|
5,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,179 |
|
Cash dividends ($0.32 per
share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,256) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,256) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005
|
|
|
44,556,269 |
|
|
$ |
564,579 |
|
|
$ |
183,591 |
|
|
$ |
(9,909) |
|
|
$ |
738,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2006
|
|
|
44,556,269 |
|
|
$ |
564,579 |
|
|
$ |
183,591 |
|
|
$ |
(9,909) |
|
|
$ |
738,261 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,447 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of
tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on securities
arising during the year(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
84,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,932 |
|
Stock repurchased and retired
|
|
|
(6,142) |
|
|
|
(179) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(179) |
|
Issuances of common stock under
stock plans and related tax benefit
|
|
|
784,715 |
|
|
|
10,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,814 |
|
Stock issued in connection with
acquisitions
|
|
|
12,745,329 |
|
|
|
353,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
353,721 |
|
Cash dividends ($0.60 per
share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,255) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,255) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
58,080,171 |
|
|
$ |
930,867 |
|
|
$ |
234,783 |
|
|
$ |
(9,439) |
|
|
$ |
1,156,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Net unrealized holding loss on securities of $237,000 (net of
$101,000 tax benefit), plus reclassification adjustment for net
gains included in net income of $11,000 (net of $8,000 tax
expense). |
(2) |
Net unrealized holding loss on securities of $7.9 million
(net of $5.3 million tax benefit), plus reclassification
adjustment for net gains included in net income of $863,000 (net
of $576,000 tax expense). |
(3) |
Net unrealized holding gain on securities of $457,000 (net of
$305,000 tax expense), plus reclassification adjustment for net
losses included in net income of $13,000 (net of $8,000 tax
benefit). |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
48
Umpqua Holdings Corporation
UMPQUA HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
| |
Net income
|
|
$ |
84,447 |
|
|
$ |
69,735 |
|
|
$ |
47,166 |
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) arising
during the period on investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
762 |
|
|
|
(13,226) |
|
|
|
(338) |
|
|
Reclassification adjustment for
losses (gains) realized in net income, net of tax (benefit
of $8 in 2006 and expense of $576 and $8 in 2005 and 2004,
respectively)
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(863) |
|
|
|
(11) |
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit
related to unrealized gains/losses on investment securities,
available for sale
|
|
|
(305) |
|
|
|
5,290 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized losses on investment
securities available for sale
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
(8,799) |
|
|
|
(248) |
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
$ |
84,917 |
|
|
$ |
60,936 |
|
|
$ |
46,918 |
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
49
UMPQUA HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
|
|
|
|
|
Revised | |
For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
see Note 1 | |
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
| |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
84,447 |
|
|
$ |
69,735 |
|
|
$ |
47,166 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided by operating activities of continuing
operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of discontinued
operations, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,375) |
|
|
|
Income from discontinued
operations, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(501) |
|
|
|
Restricted equity securities stock
dividends
|
|
|
(285) |
|
|
|
(164) |
|
|
|
(254) |
|
|
|
Deferred income tax (benefit)
expense
|
|
|
(6,143) |
|
|
|
7,575 |
|
|
|
6,910 |
|
|
|
Amortization of investment
premiums, net
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
1,150 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
Loss (gain) on sale of
investment securities available-for-sale
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
(1,439) |
|
|
|
(19) |
|
|
|
Provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
2,552 |
|
|
|
2,468 |
|
|
|
7,321 |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
13,413 |
|
|
|
10,992 |
|
|
|
7,769 |
|
|
|
Net (increase) decrease in trading
account assets
|
|
|
(1,132) |
|
|
|
976 |
|
|
|
(312) |
|
|
|
Origination of loans held for sale
|
|
|
(259,767) |
|
|
|
(289,277) |
|
|
|
(438,565) |
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of loans held
for sale
|
|
|
254,873 |
|
|
|
299,868 |
|
|
|
456,548 |
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in mortgage
servicing rights
|
|
|
(260) |
|
|
|
(1,736) |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
Tax benefits from the exercise of
stock options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,425 |
|
|
|
3,079 |
|
|
|
Excess tax benefits from the
exercise of stock options
|
|
|
(1,173) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease (increase) in other
assets
|
|
|
27,476 |
|
|
|
(10,096) |
|
|
|
10,990 |
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in other
liabilities
|
|
|
4,249 |
|
|
|
7,298 |
|
|
|
(14,053) |
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
(1,377) |
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities of continuing operations
|
|
|
117,995 |
|
|
|
100,191 |
|
|
|
85,115 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities of discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,876 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
117,995 |
|
|
|
100,191 |
|
|
|
88,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of investment securities
available-for-sale
|
|
|
(60,651) |
|
|
|
(175,546) |
|
|
|
(133,763) |
|
|
Purchases of restricted equity
securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,027) |
|
|
Sales and maturities of investment
securities available-for-sale
|
|
|
90,841 |
|
|
|
166,012 |
|
|
|
177,886 |
|
|
Maturities of investment securities
held-to-maturity
|
|
|
2,764 |
|
|
|
3,169 |
|
|
|
2,846 |
|
|
Redemption of restricted equity
securities
|
|
|
9,322 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
663 |
|
|
Net loan and lease originations
|
|
|
(521,085) |
|
|
|
(455,227) |
|
|
|
(418,059) |
|
|
Purchase of loans
|
|
|
(17,116) |
|
|
|
(40,410) |
|
|
|
(20,352) |
|
|
Proceeds from sales of loans
|
|
|
124,096 |
|
|
|
39,888 |
|
|
|
27,631 |
|
|
Disposals of furniture and equipment
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
17,312 |
|
|
Purchases of premises and equipment
|
|
|
(13,597) |
|
|
|
(12,051) |
|
|
|
(20,141) |
|
|
Sales of real estate owned
|
|
|
1,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash acquired in merger, net of
cash consideration paid
|
|
|
36,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used by investing
activities
|
|
|
(347,037) |
|
|
|
(473,957) |
|
|
|
(318,110) |
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING
ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in deposit liabilities
|
|
|
539,172 |
|
|
|
487,610 |
|
|
|
229,889 |
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in Fed
funds purchased
|
|
|
(55,000) |
|
|
|
27,000 |
|
|
|
(12,000) |
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in
securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
|
(10,880) |
|
|
|
(1,402) |
|
|
|
16,736 |
|
|
Dividends paid on common stock
|
|
|
(28,131) |
|
|
|
(11,557) |
|
|
|
(8,112) |
|
|
Excess tax benefits from the
exercise of stock options
|
|
|
1,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from stock options
exercised
|
|
|
9,415 |
|
|
|
2,754 |
|
|
|
5,939 |
|
|
Retirement of common stock
|
|
|
(179) |
|
|
|
(1,904) |
|
|
|
(6,062) |
|
|
Term debt borrowings
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
Repayment of term debt
|
|
|
(652,634) |
|
|
|
(85,188) |
|
|
|
(13,340) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing
activities
|
|
|
402,936 |
|
|
|
417,313 |
|
|
|
213,320 |
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
|
173,894 |
|
|
|
43,547 |
|
|
|
(15,799) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents,
beginning of year
|
|
|
161,754 |
|
|
|
118,207 |
|
|
|
134,006 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of
year
|
|
$ |
335,648 |
|
|
$ |
161,754 |
|
|
$ |
118,207 |
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH
FLOW INFORMATION:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the year for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
$ |
137,034 |
|
|
$ |
68,821 |
|
|
$ |
37,862 |
|
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
$ |
46,084 |
|
|
$ |
19,418 |
|
|
$ |
16,257 |
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
50
Umpqua Holdings Corporation and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
NOTE 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
Nature of OperationsUmpqua Holdings
Corporation (the Company) is a financial holding
company headquartered in Portland, Oregon, that is engaged
primarily in the business of commercial and retail banking and
the delivery of retail brokerage services. The Company provides
a wide range of banking, asset management, mortgage banking and
other financial services to corporate, institutional and
individual customers through its wholly-owned banking subsidiary
Umpqua Bank (the Bank). The Company engages in the
retail brokerage business through its wholly-owned subsidiary
Strand, Atkinson, Williams & York, Inc.
(Strand). The Company and its subsidiaries are
subject to regulation by certain federal and state agencies and
undergo periodic examination by these regulatory agencies.
Basis of Financial Statement
PresentationThe consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and with prevailing practices within the
banking and securities industries. In preparing such financial
statements, management is required to make certain estimates and
judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
as of the date of the balance sheet and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses for the reporting period. Actual results
could differ significantly from those estimates. Material
estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant
change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan and
lease losses, the valuation of mortgage servicing rights and the
valuation of goodwill and other intangible assets.
ConsolidationThe accompanying consolidated
financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the
Bank and Strand. All significant intercompany balances and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Cash and Cash EquivalentsCash and cash
equivalents include cash and due from banks, and temporary
investments which are federal funds sold and interest-bearing
balances due from other banks. Cash and cash equivalents
generally have a maturity of 90 days or less at the time of
purchase.
Trading Account SecuritiesDebt and equity
securities held for resale are classified as trading account
securities and reported at fair value. Realized and unrealized
gains or losses are recorded in non-interest income.
Investment SecuritiesDebt securities are
classified as
held-to-maturity
if the Company has both the intent and ability to hold those
securities to maturity regardless of changes in market
conditions, liquidity needs or changes in general economic
conditions. These securities are carried at cost adjusted for
amortization of premium and accretion of discount, computed by
the effective interest method over their contractual lives.
Securities are classified as available-for-sale if the
Company intends and has the ability to hold those securities for
an indefinite period of time, but not necessarily to maturity.
Any decision to sell a security classified as available-for-sale
would be based on various factors, including significant
movements in interest rates, changes in the maturity mix of
assets and liabilities, liquidity needs, regulatory capital
considerations and other similar factors. Securities
available-for-sale are carried at fair value. Unrealized holding
gains or losses are included in other comprehensive income as a
separate component of shareholders equity, net of tax.
Realized gains or losses, determined on the basis of the cost of
specific securities sold, are included in earnings. Premiums and
discounts are amortized or accreted over the life of the related
investment security as an adjustment to yield using the
effective interest method. Dividend and interest income are
recognized when earned.
Unrealized losses due to fluctuations in the fair value of
securities held to maturity or available for sale are recognized
through earnings when it is determined that an
other-than-temporary decline in value has occurred. The Company
assesses other-than-temporary impairment based on the nature of
the decline and whether the Company has the ability and intent
to hold the investments until a market price recovery. No
other-than-temporary impairment losses were recognized in the
years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 or 2004. Additional
information on investment securities is included in Note 5.
Loans Held For SaleLoans held for sale
includes mortgage loans and are reported at the lower of cost or
market value. Cost generally approximates market value, given
the short duration of these assets. Gains or losses on the sale
of loans that are held for sale are recognized at the time of
the sale and determined by the difference between net sale
proceeds and the net book value of the loans less the estimated
fair value of any retained mortgage servicing rights.
LoansLoans are stated at the amount of
unpaid principal, net of unearned income and any deferred fees
or costs. All discounts and premiums are recognized over the
estimated life of the loan as yield adjustments. This estimated
life is adjusted for prepayments.
51
Loans are classified as impaired when, based on current
information and events, it is probable that the Bank will be
unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and
interest when due, in accordance with the terms of the original
loan agreement. The carrying value of impaired loans is based on
the present value of expected future cash flows (discounted at
the loans effective interest rate) or, for collateral
dependent loans, at fair value of the collateral. If the
measurement of the impaired loans value is less than the
recorded investment in the loan, an impairment allowance is
created by either charging the provision for loan and lease
losses or allocating an existing component of the allowance for
loan and lease losses. Additional information on loans is
included in Note 6.
Income Recognition on Non-Accrual and Impaired
LoansLoans, including impaired loans, are
classified as non-accrual if the collection of principal and
interest is doubtful. Generally, this occurs when a loan is past
due as to maturity or payment of principal or interest by
90 days or more, unless such loans are well-secured and in
the process of collection. If a loan or portion thereof is
partially charged-off, the loan is considered impaired and
classified as non-accrual. Loans that are less than 90 days
past due may also be classified as non-accrual if repayment in
full of principal and/or interest is in doubt.
When a loan is classified as non-accrual, all uncollected
accrued interest is reversed to interest income and the accrual
of interest income is terminated. Generally, any cash payments
are applied as a reduction of principal outstanding. In cases
where the future collectibility of the principal balance in full
is expected, interest income may be recognized on a cash basis.
A loan may be restored to accrual status when the
borrowers financial condition improves so that full
collection of principal is considered likely. For those loans
placed on non-accrual status due to payment delinquency, this
will generally not occur until the borrower demonstrates
repayment ability over a period of not less than six months.
The decision to classify a loan as impaired is made by the
Banks Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
(ALLL) Committee. The ALLL Committee meets regularly to
review the status of all problem and potential problem loans. If
the ALLL Committee concludes a loan is impaired but recovery of
the full principal and interest is expected, an impaired loan
may remain on accrual status.
Allowance for loan and lease lossesThe Bank
performs regular credit reviews of the loan portfolio to
determine the credit quality of the portfolio and the adherence
to underwriting standards. When loans are originated, they are
assigned a risk rating that is assessed periodically during the
term of the loan through the credit review process. The risk
ratings are a primary factor in determining an appropriate
amount for the allowance for loan and lease losses. The
Banks management ALLL Committee is responsible for, among
other things, regular review of the ALLL methodology, including
loss factors, and ensuring that it is designed and applied in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The
ALLL Committee reviews loans that have been placed on
non-accrual status and approves placing loans on impaired
status. The ALLL Committee also approves removing loans that are
impaired from impairment and non-accrual status. The Banks
Audit and Compliance Committee provides board oversight of the
ALLL process and reviews and approves the ALLL methodology on a
quarterly basis.
Each risk rating is assessed an inherent credit loss factor
that determines the amount of the allowance for loan and lease
losses provided for that group of loans with similar risk
rating. Credit loss factors may vary by region based on
managements belief that there may ultimately be different
credit loss rates experienced in each region.
The regular credit reviews of the portfolio also identify loans
that are considered potentially impaired. Potentially impaired
loans are referred to the ALLL Committee which reviews and
approves designating loans as impaired. A loan is considered
impaired when based on current information and events, we
determine that we will probably not be able to collect all
amounts due according to the loan contract, including scheduled
interest payments. When we identify a loan as impaired, we
measure the impairment using discounted cash flows, except when
the sole remaining source of the repayment for the loan is the
liquidation of the collateral. In these cases, we use the
current fair value of the collateral, less selling costs,
instead of discounted cash flows. If we determine that the value
of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the
loan, we recognize this impairment reserve as a specific
component to be provided for in the allowance for loan and lease
losses.
The combination of the risk rating based allowance component
and the impairment reserve allowance component lead to an
allocated allowance for loan and lease losses. The Bank also
maintains an unallocated allowance amount to provide for other
credit losses inherent in a loan portfolio that may not have
been contemplated in the credit loss factors. This unallocated
amount generally comprises less than 5% of the allowance. The
unallocated amount is reviewed periodically based on trends in
credit losses, the results of credit reviews and overall
economic trends.
The reserve for unfunded commitments (RUC) is
established to absorb inherent losses associated with our
commitment to lend funds, such as with a letter or line of
credit. The adequacy of the ALLL and RUC are monitored on a
regular basis and are
52
Umpqua Holdings Corporation and Subsidiaries
based on managements evaluation of numerous factors. These
factors include the quality of the current loan portfolio; the
trend in the loan portfolios risk ratings; current
economic conditions; loan concentrations; loan growth rates;
past-due and non-performing trends; evaluation of specific loss
estimates for all significant problem loans; historical
charge-off and recovery experience; and other pertinent
information.
Management believes that the ALLL was adequate as of
December 31, 2006. There is, however, no assurance that
future loan losses will not exceed the levels provided for in
the ALLL and could possibly result in additional charges to the
provision for loan and lease losses. In addition, bank
regulatory authorities, as part of their periodic examination of
the Bank, may require additional charges to the provision for
loan and lease losses in future periods if warranted as a result
of their review. Approximately 81% of our loan portfolio is
secured by real estate, and a significant decline in real estate
market values may require an increase in the allowance for loan
and lease losses.
As adjustments become necessary, they are reported in earnings
in the periods in which they become known. Loans or portions
thereof deemed uncollectible are charged to the allowance.
Provisions for losses, and recoveries on loans previously
charged off, are added to the allowance. Additional information
on the allowance for loan and lease losses is included in
Note 6.
Reserve for Unfunded CommitmentsA reserve
for unfunded commitments is maintained at a level that, in the
opinion of management, is adequate to absorb probable losses
associated with the Banks commitment to lend funds under
existing agreements such as letters or lines of credit.
Management determines the adequacy of the reserve for unfunded
commitments based upon reviews of individual credit facilities,
current economic conditions, the risk characteristics of the
various categories of commitments and other relevant factors.
The reserve is based on estimates, and ultimate losses may vary
from the current estimates. These estimates are evaluated on a
regular basis and, as adjustments become necessary, they are
reported in earnings in the periods in which they become known.
Draws on unfunded commitments that are considered uncollectible
at the time funds are advanced are charged to the allowance.
Provisions for unfunded commitment losses, and recoveries on
loans previously charged off, are added to the reserve for
unfunded commitments, which is included in the Other
Liabilities section of the consolidated balance sheets.
Prior to September 30, 2004, the reserve for unfunded
commitments was recognized in the allowance for loan and lease
losses. During the third quarter of 2004, approximately
$1.2 million of the allowance was reclassified to establish
the reserve for unfunded commitments. Prior to January 1,
2004, there was not any specific component of the allowance for
loan and lease losses ascribed to unfunded commitments,
therefore this reclassification was not applied to periods prior
to 2004.
Loan Fees and Direct Loan Origination
CostsLoan origination and commitment fees and
direct loan origination costs are deferred and recognized as an
adjustment to the yield over the life of the related loans.
Restricted Equity SecuritiesAt
December 31, 2006 and 2005, restricted equity securities
were $15.3 million and $14.3 million. Federal Home
Loan Bank stock amounted to $14.2 million and
$14.3 million of the total restricted securities as of
December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Federal Home
Loan Bank stock represents the Banks investment in
the Federal Home Loan Banks of Seattle and
San Francisco (FHLB) stock and is carried at
par value, which reasonably approximates its fair value. As a
member of the FHLB system, the Bank is required to maintain a
minimum level of investment in FHLB stock based on specific
percentages of its outstanding mortgages, total assets or FHLB
advances. At December 31, 2006, the Banks minimum
required investment was $6.7 million. The Bank may request
redemption at par value of any stock in excess of the minimum
required investment. Stock redemptions are at the discretion of
the FHLB.
Premises and EquipmentPremises and
equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
amortization. Depreciation is provided over the estimated useful
life of equipment, generally three to ten years, on a
straight-line or accelerated basis. Depreciation is provided
over the estimated useful life of premises, up to 39 years,
on a straight-line or accelerated basis. Leasehold improvements
are amortized over the life of the related lease, or the life of
the related asset, whichever is shorter. Expenditures for major
renovations and betterments of the Companys premises and
equipment are capitalized.
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for
the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, management
reviews long-lived and intangible assets any time that a change
in circumstance indicates that the carrying amount of these
assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability of these assets is
determined by comparing the carrying value of the asset to the
forecasted undiscounted cash flows of the operation associated
with the asset. If the evaluation of the forecasted cash flows
indicates that the carrying value of the asset is not
recoverable, the asset is written down to fair value.
Additional information regarding premises and equipment is
provided in Note 7.
53
Goodwill and Other IntangiblesIntangible
assets are comprised of goodwill and core deposit intangibles
acquired in business combinations. Goodwill and intangible
assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized.
Intangible assets with definite useful lives are amortized to
their estimated residual values over their respective estimated
useful lives, and also reviewed for impairment.
Amortization of core deposit intangibles is included in other
non-interest expense in the consolidated statements of income.
Goodwill is tested for impairment on a quarterly basis and more
frequently if events and circumstances indicate that the asset
might be impaired. An impairment loss is recognized to the
extent that the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair
value. Additional information on goodwill and intangible assets
is included in Note 9.
Mortgage Servicing RightsMortgage servicing
rights (MSR) retained are measured by allocating the
carrying value of the loans between the assets sold and the
interest retained, based on the relative fair value at the date
of measurement. In accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 140,
Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets
and Extinguishments of Liabilities, MSR are capitalized at
their allocated carrying value and amortized in proportion to,
and over the period of, estimated future net servicing income.
SFAS No. 140 has been amended by
SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial
Assets an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and
Extinguishments of Liabilities, as described below.
The Company assesses impairment of the MSR based on the fair
value of those rights. For purposes of measuring impairment, the
MSR are stratified based on interest rate characteristics
(fixed-rate and adjustable-rate), as well as by coupon rate. In
order to determine the fair value of the MSR, the present value
of expected future cash flows are estimated. Assumptions used
include market discount rates, anticipated prepayment speeds,
delinquency and foreclosure rates, and ancillary fee income.
The carrying value of MSR is evaluated for possible impairment
on a quarterly basis in accordance with SFAS No. 140.
If an impairment condition exists for a particular valuation
tranche, a valuation allowance is established for the excess of
amortized cost over the estimated fair value through a charge to
mortgage servicing fee revenue. If, in subsequent periods, the
estimated fair value is determined to be in excess of the
amortized cost net of the related valuation allowance, the
valuation allowance is reduced through a credit to mortgage
servicing revenue. Additional information on MSR is provided in
Note 8.
SBA/USDA Loans Sales and Servicing The
Bank, on a regular basis, sells or transfers loans, including
the guaranteed portion of Small Business Administration
(SBA) and Department of Agriculture
(USDA) loans (with servicing retained) for cash
proceeds equal to the principal amount of loans, as adjusted to
yield interest to the investor based upon the current market
rates. The Bank records an asset representing the right to
service loans for others when it sells a loan and retains the
servicing rights. The carrying value of loans is allocated
between the loan and the servicing rights, based on their
relative fair values. The fair value of servicing rights is
estimated by discounting estimated future cash flows from
servicing using discount rates that approximate current market
rates and using estimated prepayment rates. The servicing rights
are carried at the lower of cost or market and are amortized in
proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated net
servicing income, assuming prepayments.
For purposes of evaluating and measuring impairment, servicing
rights are based on a discounted cash flow methodology, current
prepayment speeds and market discount rates. Any impairment is
measured as the amount by which the carrying value of servicing
rights for a stratum exceeds its fair value. The carrying value
of SBA/ USDA servicing rights at December 31, 2006 and 2005
were $1.2 million and $657,000, respectively. No impairment
charges were recorded for the years ended December 31,
2006, 2005 or 2004 related to SBA/ USDA servicing assets.
A premium over the adjusted carrying value is received upon the
sale of the guaranteed portion of an SBA or USDA loan. The
Banks investment in an SBA or USDA loan is allocated among
the sold and retained portions of the loan based on the relative
fair value of each portion at the time of loan origination,
adjusted for payments and other activities. Because the portion
retained does not carry an SBA or USDA guarantee, part of the
gain recognized on the sold portion of the loan may be deferred
and amortized as a yield enhancement on the retained portion in
order to obtain a market equivalent yield.
Other Real Estate Owned Other real estate
owned represents real estate which the Bank has taken control of
in partial or full satisfaction of loans. At the time of
foreclosure, other real estate owned is recorded at the lower of
the carrying amount of the loan or fair value less costs to
sell, which becomes the propertys new basis. Any
write-downs based on the assets fair value at the date of
acquisition are charged to the allowance for loan and lease
losses. After foreclosure, management periodically performs
valuations such that the real estate is carried at the lower of
its new cost basis or fair value, net of estimated costs to
sell. Revenue and expenses from operations and subsequent
adjustments to the carrying amount of the property are included
in other non-interest expense in the consolidated statements of
income.
54
Umpqua Holdings Corporation and Subsidiaries
In some instances, the Bank may make loans to facilitate the
sales of other real estate owned. Management reviews all sales
for which it is the lending institution for compliance with
sales treatment under provisions established by
SFAS No. 66, Accounting for Sales of Real
Estate.
Income Taxes Income taxes are accounted for
using the asset and liability method. Under this method a
deferred tax asset or liability is determined based on the
enacted tax rates which will be in effect when the differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts and tax basis
of existing assets and liabilities are expected to be reported
in the Companys income tax returns. The effect on deferred
taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the
period that includes the enactment date. Valuation allowances
are established to reduce the net carrying amount of deferred
tax assets if it is determined to be more likely than not, that
all or some portion of the potential deferred tax asset will not
be realized.
Derivative Loan Commitments The Bank
enters into forward delivery contracts to sell residential
mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities to broker/ dealers
at specific prices and dates in order to hedge the interest rate
risk in its portfolio of mortgage loans held for sale and its
residential mortgage loan commitments. The commitments to
originate mortgage loans held for sale and the related forward
delivery contracts are considered derivatives. The Company
accounts for its derivatives under SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, as amended. The Statement requires recognition
of all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the
balance sheet and requires measurement of those instruments at
fair value through adjustments to accumulated other
comprehensive income and/or current earnings, as appropriate.
The Company reports changes in fair values in current period net
income.
The fair value of the derivative loan commitments is estimated
using the present value of expected future cash flows.
Assumptions used include pull-through rate assumption based on
historical information, current mortgage interest rates, the
stage of completion of the underlying application and
underwriting process, and the time remaining until the
expiration of the derivative loan commitment.
Operating Segments SFAS No. 131,
Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information, requires public enterprises to report certain
information about their operating segments in a complete set of
financial statements to shareholders. It also requires reporting
of certain enterprise-wide information about the Companys
products and services, its activities in different geographic
areas, and its reliance on major customers. The basis for
determining the Companys operating segments is the manner
in which management operates the business. Management has
identified three primary business segments, Community Banking,
Retail Brokerage and Mortgage Banking. Additional information on
Operating Segments is provided in Note 22.
Share-Based Payment The Company has one
active stock-based compensation plan that provides for the
granting of stock options and restricted stock awards to
eligible employees and directors. Effective January 1,
2006, we adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123R, Share
Based Payments, a revision to the previously issued guidance
on accounting for stock options and other forms of equity-based
compensation. SFAS No. 123R requires companies to
recognize in the income statement the grant-date fair value of
stock options and other equity-based forms of compensation
issued to employees over the employees requisite service
period (generally the vesting period). Prior to January 1,
2006, we accounted for share-based compensation to employees
under the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting
Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under the
intrinsic value method, compensation expense is recognized only
to the extent an options exercise price is less than the
market value of the underlying stock on the date of grant. We
also followed the disclosure requirements of
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and
Disclosure. We adopted SFAS No. 123R under the
modified prospective method which means that the unvested
portion of previously granted awards and any awards that are
granted or modified after the date of adoption will be measured
and accounted for under the provisions of
SFAS No. 123R. Accordingly, financial statement
amounts for prior periods presented have not been restated to
reflect the fair value method of recognizing compensation cost
relating to stock options. The Company will continue to use
straight-line recognition of expenses for awards with graded
vesting.
55
As a result of adopting SFAS No. 123R on
January 1, 2006, the Companys results for the year
ended December 31, 2006 reflected the following changes:
Stock-Based Compensation Disclosure
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
Salaries and employee benefits
|
|
$1,332
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
$(1,332)
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
$(533)
|
Net income
|
|
$(799)
|
Basic earnings per share
|
|
$(0.02)
|
Diluted earnings per share
|
|
$(0.02)
|
The compensation cost related to stock options, including costs
related to unvested options assumed in connection with
acquisitions, that has been charged against income (included in
salaries and employee benefits) was $1.4 million, $59,000
and $53,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and
2004, respectively. The total income tax benefit recognized in
the income statement related to stock options was $551,000,
$24,000 and $21,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006,
2005 and 2004, respectively.
Under APB No. 25, for all options originally granted by
the Company, no compensation cost was recognized related to
stock options in the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2004. Compensation cost, net of tax, of $35,000 and $32,000, was
recognized as salaries and benefits expense for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, for certain
unvested options that were assumed in connection with the
acquisitions of Centennial Bancorp and Humboldt Bancorp that
continued to vest after acquisition. The following table
presents the effect on net income and earnings per share if the
fair value based method prescribed by SFAS No. 123,
using straight-line expense recognition, had been applied to all
outstanding and unvested awards in the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004:
Stock-Based Compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
| |
NET INCOME, AS REPORTED
|
|
$ |
69,735 |
|
|
$ |
47,166 |
|
Deduct: Additional stock-based
employee compensation determined under the fair value based
method for all awards, net of tax effects
|
|
|
(813) |
|
|
|
(617) |
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income
|
|
$ |
68,922 |
|
|
$ |
46,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS,
AS REPORTED
|
|
$ |
69,735 |
|
|
$ |
43,290 |
|
Deduct: Additional stock-based
employee compensation determined under the fair value based
method for all awards, net of tax effects
|
|
|
(813) |
|
|
|
(617) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
68,922 |
|
|
$ |
42,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME PER SHARE:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basicas reported
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
$ |
1.32 |
|
Basicpro forma
|
|
$ |
1.55 |
|
|
$ |
1.30 |
|
Dilutedas reported
|
|
$ |
1.55 |
|
|
$ |
1.30 |
|
Dilutedpro forma
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.28 |
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
PER SHARE:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basicas reported
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
$ |
1.21 |
|
Basicpro forma
|
|
$ |
1.55 |
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
Dilutedas reported
|
|
$ |
1.55 |
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
Dilutedpro forma
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.17 |
|
The fair value of each option grant is estimated as of the
grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model using
assumptions noted in the following table. Expected volatility is
based on the historical volatility of the price of the
Companys stock. The Company uses historical data to
estimate option exercise and stock option forfeiture rates
within the valuation model. The expected term of options granted
is derived from the vesting period and contractual term using an
allowed short-cut method and represents the period
of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The
risk-free rate
56
Umpqua Holdings Corporation and Subsidiaries
for periods within the contractual life of the option is based
on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of
grant. The following weighted-average assumptions were used to
determine the fair value of option grants as of the grant date
to determine compensation cost under SFAS No. 123R and
SFAS No. 123 for the years ended December 31,
2006, 2005 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
| |
Dividend yield
|
|
|
2.68% |
|
|
|
1.67% |
|
|
|
2.00% |
|
Expected life (years)
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
35% |
|
|
|
38% |
|
|
|
39% |
|
Risk-free rate
|
|
|
4.30% |
|
|
|
4.21% |
|
|
|
4.45% |
|
Weighted average grant date fair
value of options granted
|
|
$ |
9.18 |
|
|
$ |
9.50 |
|
|
$ |
9.27 |
|
The Companys stock compensation plan provides for
granting of restricted stock awards. The restricted stock awards
generally vest ratably over 5 years and are recognized as
expense over that same period of time.
Additional information on stock-based compensation is provided
in Note 20.
Earnings per ShareBasic earnings per
share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share is computed in a similar
manner, except that the denominator is increased to include the
number of additional common shares that would have been
outstanding if potentially dilutive common shares were issued
using the treasury stock method. For all periods presented,
stock options and unvested restricted stock are the only
potentially dilutive instruments issued by the Company.
During 2004, the Company entered into a transaction that
resulted in certain financial results being reported as a
discontinued operation. Accordingly, the presentations for all
periods include basic and diluted earnings per share from
continuing operations and discontinued operations. These are
computed in the same manner as described above, except the
numerator is income from continuing operations or income from
discontinued operations (net of tax), respectively (See
Note 2).
Advertising expenses Advertising costs are
generally expensed as incurred.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities Including an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115. SFAS No. 159 permits
entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and
certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses
on items for which the fair value option has been elected will
be recognized in earnings at each subsequent reporting date.
SFAS No. 159 is effective for the Company on
January 1, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 159.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 is effective for the Company on
January 1, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 157.