prem14a
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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Filed by the Registrant þ |
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o |
Check the appropriate box: |
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Definitive Additional Materials |
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to § 240.14a-12 |
APRIA HEALTHCARE GROUP INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
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Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): |
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No fee required. |
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14(a)-6(i)(4) and 0-11. |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: |
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Common stock, par value $0.001 per
share, of Apria Healthcare Group Inc. (the Apria Common
Stock) |
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: |
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44,723,784 shares of Apria
Common Stock (including 890,735 restricted stock awards and units)
and 783,460 shares of Apria Common Stock issuable pursuant to
in-the-money options. |
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to
Exchange Act Rule 011 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and
state how it was determined): |
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$21.00 per share (the price per
share negotiated in the transaction). |
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
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$946,566,586.60 (equal to the sum
of (A) 44,723,784 shares of Apria Common Stock (including
890,735 restricted stock awards and units) each multiplied by $21.00
and (B) the aggregate value of in-the-money options
to purchase 783,460 shares of Apria Common Stock determined by
taking the difference between $21.00 and the exercise price per share
of each of the in-the-money options). |
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Total fee paid: |
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$37,200.07 |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange
Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the
offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing
by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the
date of its filing. |
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Amount Previously Paid: |
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
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Filing Party: |
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Date Filed: |
26220
Enterprise Court
Lake Forest, California
92630-8405
[ ], 2008
Dear Stockholder:
You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of
stockholders of Apria Healthcare Group Inc., a Delaware
corporation (Apria), to be held on
[ ], 2008, at [ ] local time
at [ ].
At the special meeting, you will be asked to approve and adopt
an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of June 18, 2008
(the merger agreement) by and among Apria, Sky
Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(Buyer) and Sky Merger Sub Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (Merger Sub), pursuant to which Merger
Sub will be merged with and into Apria, and Apria will continue
as the surviving corporation and become a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Buyer. Buyer was formed and is wholly-owned by
Blackstone Capital Partners V L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership and an affiliate of The Blackstone Group. Upon
completion of the merger, you will be entitled to receive $21.00
in cash, without interest and less applicable withholding taxes,
for each share of Apria common stock that you own.
Following the completion of the merger, Buyer will own all of
Aprias issued and outstanding capital stock and Apria will
continue its operations as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Buyer.
As a result, Apria will no longer have its stock listed on the
New York Stock Exchange and will no longer be required to file
periodic and other reports with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. After the merger, you will no longer have an equity
interest in Apria and will not participate in any potential
future earnings of Apria.
Aprias Board of Directors has approved and authorized
the merger agreement, and recommends that you vote
FOR adoption of the merger agreement and the
merger. In arriving at its recommendation, Aprias
Board of Directors carefully considered a number of factors
described in the accompanying proxy statement.
If your shares are held in street name by your
broker, bank or other nominee, your broker, bank or other
nominee will be unable to vote your shares without receiving
instructions from you. You should instruct your broker, bank or
other nominee to vote your shares, and you should do so
following the procedures provided by your broker, bank or other
nominee. Failure to instruct your broker, bank or other nominee
to vote your shares will have the same effect as voting against
approval and adoption of the merger agreement.
If you do not hold your shares in street name and
you complete, sign and return your proxy card without indicating
how you wish to vote, your proxy will be voted in favor of
approval and adoption of the merger agreement. If you fail to
return your proxy card and fail to vote at the special meeting,
the effect will be the same as a vote against approval and
adoption of the merger agreement. Returning the proxy card does
not deprive you of your right to attend the special meeting and
vote your shares in person.
Your proxy may be revoked at any time before it is voted by
submitting a later-dated proxy to Apria in writing or by
telephone or over the Internet, by submitting a written
revocation to the Corporate Secretary of Apria prior to the vote
at the special meeting, or by attending and voting in person at
the special meeting. For shares held in street name,
you may revoke or change your vote by submitting instructions to
your bank, broker or other nominee.
Your vote is very important. The merger cannot be completed
unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Apria common stock approve and adopt the merger agreement.
Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting, please
complete, sign and return the enclosed proxy card or submit your
proxy by telephone or over the Internet following the
instructions on the proxy card.
Your prompt submission of a proxy card will be greatly
appreciated.
Sincerely,
Lawrence M. Higby
Chief Executive Officer
The accompanying proxy statement is dated [ ],
2008 and is first being mailed to Aprias stockholders on
or about [ ], 2008.
APRIA
HEALTHCARE GROUP INC.
26220 Enterprise Court
Lake Forest, California
92630-8405
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON
[ ], 2008
To the Stockholders of Apria Healthcare Group Inc.:
Notice is hereby given that a special meeting of stockholders of
Apria Healthcare Group Inc., a Delaware corporation
(Apria), will be held on [ ], 2008
at [ ] local time at [ ]
located at [ ], for the following purposes:
1. To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and
adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of June 18,
2008 (the merger agreement) by and among Apria, Sky
Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and Sky
Merger Sub Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Merger
Sub), pursuant to which Merger Sub will be merged with and
into Apria, and Apria will continue as the surviving corporation
and become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Buyer. As part of the
merger, each issued and outstanding share of Apria common stock
will be converted into the right to receive $21.00 in cash,
without interest and less applicable withholding taxes.
2. To consider and vote upon a proposal to adjourn the
special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit
additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time
of the special meeting to approve and adopt the merger agreement.
3. To consider and vote upon any other matters that
properly come before the special meeting.
Only holders of record of Apria common stock at the close of
business on [ ], 2008, the record date of the
special meeting, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the
special meeting or any adjournments or postponements of the
special meeting.
The merger agreement and the merger are described in the
accompanying proxy statement, which Apria urges you to read
carefully. A copy of the merger agreement is attached as
Appendix A to the accompanying proxy statement.
Your vote is very important. The merger cannot be completed
unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Apria common stock approve the merger agreement. Whether or not
you plan to attend the special meeting, please complete, sign
and return the enclosed proxy card or submit your proxy by
telephone or over the Internet following the instructions on the
proxy card.
Under Delaware law, Aprias stockholders may exercise
appraisal rights in connection with the merger. Stockholders who
do not vote in favor of the merger proposal and comply with all
of the other necessary procedural requirements will have the
right to dissent from the merger and to seek appraisal of the
fair value of their Apria shares, exclusive of any element of
value arising from the expectation or accomplishment of the
merger. For a description of appraisal rights and the procedures
to be followed to assert them, stockholders should review the
provisions of Section 262 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, a copy of which is included as Appendix B
to the accompanying proxy statement.
By Order of Aprias Board of Directors,
Robert S. Holcombe
Executive Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary
[ ], 2008
Please do not send your Apria common stock certificates to
Apria at this time. If the merger is completed, you will be sent
instructions regarding the surrender of your certificates.
Proxy
Statement
Table of Contents
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Agreement and Plan of Merger
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Appendix A
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Delaware General Corporation Law Section 262
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Appendix B
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Opinion of Goldman, Sachs & Co.
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Appendix C
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3
Summary
This following summary highlights selected information contained
in this proxy statement and may not contain all of the
information that is important to you. You are urged to read this
entire proxy statement carefully, including the appendices. In
addition, Apria Healthcare Group Inc. (Apria or the
Company) incorporates by reference important
business and financial information about the Company in this
proxy statement. You may obtain the information incorporated by
reference into this proxy statement without charge by following
the instructions in the section entitled Where
Stockholders Can Find More Information. In this proxy
statement, Apria refers to Sky Acquisition LLC as
Buyer, Sky Merger Sub Corporation as Merger
Sub and Blackstone Capital Partners V L.P. as
Parent. The Blackstone Group is referred to herein
as Blackstone.
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Purpose of Stockholders Vote. You are
being asked to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and
adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of June 18,
2008 by and among Apria, Buyer and Merger Sub, which is referred
to in this proxy statement as the merger agreement.
Pursuant to the merger agreement, Merger Sub will be merged with
and into Apria, and Apria will continue as the surviving
corporation and become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Buyer. See
The Special Meeting beginning on
page [ ].
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Parties Involved in the Proposed
Transaction. Apria is a Delaware corporation.
Buyer is a Delaware limited liability company, and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent, which is a limited
partnership organized under the laws of Delaware. Merger Sub is
a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Buyer.
See The Companies beginning on
page [ ].
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Special Meeting. The stockholders vote
will take place at a special meeting to be held on
[ ], 2008 at [ ], located at
[ ] at [ ] a.m. local
time. See The Special Meeting beginning on
page [ ].
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Required Vote of the Companys
Stockholders. Under Delaware law, the affirmative
vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Apria common
stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting is
necessary to approve and adopt the merger agreement. Abstentions
and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote against
approval of the merger agreement. The approval of the proposal
to adjourn the special meeting if there are not sufficient votes
to adopt the merger proposal requires the affirmative vote of
stockholders holding a majority of the shares present in person
or by proxy at the special meeting. See The Special
Meeting Record Date and Voting Information
beginning on page [ ].
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Other Conditions. The completion of the merger
is also subject to the satisfaction of conditions customary for
a transaction of this type and the absence of legal prohibitions
to the merger and the accuracy of the representations and
warranties of the Company, including with respect to the absence
of a material adverse effect on the Company. On July 8,
2008, the FTC granted early termination of the Hart Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the HSR Act)
waiting period for the merger. See The Merger
(Proposal 1) Regulatory Approvals
beginning on page [ ], The Merger
Agreement Representations and Warranties
beginning on page [ ] and The Merger
Agreement Conditions to the Completion of the
Merger beginning on page [ ].
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Effect of the Merger on the Companys Outstanding Common
Stock. Upon completion of the merger, each issued
and outstanding share of Apria common stock will be converted
into the right to receive $21.00 in cash, without interest and
less applicable withholding taxes. See The Merger
(Proposal 1) Certain Effects of the
Merger beginning on page [ ].
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Record Date. You are entitled to vote at the
special meeting if you owned shares of Apria common stock at the
close of business on [ ], 2008, which is the
record date for the special meeting. On the record date,
[ ] shares of Apria common stock were
outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting. See
The Special Meeting Record Date and Voting
Information beginning on page [ ].
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Voting Information. You will have one vote for
each share of Apria common stock that you owned at the close of
business on the record date. If your shares are held in
street name by a broker, you will
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need to provide your broker with instructions on how to vote
your shares. Before voting your shares of Apria common stock,
you should read this proxy statement in its entirety, including
its appendices, and carefully consider how the merger affects
you. Then, mail your completed, dated and signed proxy card in
the enclosed return envelope or submit your proxy by telephone
or over the Internet as soon as possible so that your shares can
be voted at the special meeting. For more information on how to
vote your shares, please refer to The Special
Meeting Record Date and Voting Information
beginning on page [ ].
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Board Recommendation. The Companys Board
of Directors (other than Lawrence M. Higby and Dr. Norman
C. Payson, who recused themselves from the vote at the request
of the Board because of Mr. Higbys potential role as
an employee of the surviving corporation after the merger, and
Dr. Paysons relationship with a potential bidder
other than Blackstone), has approved and authorized the merger
agreement by unanimous vote, and recommends that you vote
FOR adoption of the merger agreement and the merger.
See The Merger (Proposal 1) Recommendation of
the Companys Board of Directors beginning on
page [ ].
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Opinion of Aprias Financial
Advisor. Goldman, Sachs & Co.
(Goldman Sachs) delivered its opinion to the
Companys Board of Directors that, as of June 18,
2008, and based upon and subject to the factors and assumptions
set forth therein, the $21.00 per share in cash to be received
by the holders of shares of Company common stock pursuant to the
merger agreement was fair from a financial point of view to such
holders. The full text of the written opinion of Goldman Sachs,
dated June 18, 2008, which sets forth assumptions made,
procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the
review undertaken in connection with the opinion, is attached as
Appendix C. Goldman Sachs provided its opinion for the
information and assistance of the Companys Board of
Directors in connection with its consideration of the merger.
The Goldman Sachs opinion is not a recommendation as to how any
holder of the Companys common stock should vote with
respect to the merger or any other matter. Pursuant to an
engagement letter between the Company and Goldman Sachs, the
Company has agreed to pay Goldman Sachs a transaction fee of
0.73% of the aggregate merger consideration (which would be
approximately $11.8 million), $1.5 million of which is
payable upon execution of the merger agreement and the remainder
of which is payable upon consummation of the merger, plus
reasonable expenses.
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Parent Guarantee. In connection with the
merger agreement, Parent entered into a Limited Guarantee,
referred to herein as the guarantee, dated as of
June 18, 2008, pursuant to which Parent irrevocably and
unconditionally agreed to guarantee the obligation of Buyer to
pay the reverse termination fee in circumstances under which the
reverse termination fee is payable under the merger agreement.
See The Merger (Proposal 1)
Guarantee beginning on page [ ].
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Interests of the Companys Directors and Executive
Officers in the Merger. No stockholder is
entitled to receive any special merger consideration. However,
you should be aware that some of the Companys executive
officers and directors have relationships with Apria that may be
different from your interests as a stockholder and that may
present actual or potential conflicts of interest. These
interests are discussed in detail in the section entitled
The Merger (Proposal 1) Interests of
Apria Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger
beginning on page [ ].
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Merger Financing. The total amount of funds
required to complete the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement is anticipated to be
approximately $1.6 billion. Buyer intends to finance the
merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement through a combination of committed debt and equity
financing. See The Merger (Proposal 1) Merger
Financing beginning on page [ ].
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Solicitation Period and Limitations on Solicitations of Other
Offers. Pursuant to a go-shop
provision in the merger agreement, the Company was permitted to
actively solicit alternative acquisition proposals until 11:59
p.m. on July 23, 2008. During this period the Company,
through its financial advisor, actively solicited such
proposals. After the solicitation period described above, the
Company is not permitted to solicit alternative acquisition
proposals and may only respond to certain unsolicited
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proposals prior to the time the Companys stockholders
adopt the merger agreement. If the Companys Board of
Directors determines that an acquisition proposal is a superior
proposal, the Company may terminate the merger agreement so long
as the Company pays a
break-up
fee. See The Merger Agreement Covenants of
Apria Solicitation of Other Offers beginning
on page [ ] and The Merger
Agreement Effect of Termination; Fees and
Expenses beginning on page [ ].
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Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the
Merger. The merger will be a taxable event for
U.S. federal income tax purposes. Each U.S. holder (as
defined herein) will recognize gain or loss equal to the
difference between the consideration received in the merger and
the U.S. holders adjusted tax basis in the shares of
Apria common stock surrendered. See The Merger (Proposal
1) Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Consequences beginning on page [ ]
for a discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax
consequences of the merger to U.S. holders and
non-U.S. holders.
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Treatment of Outstanding Options, Stock Appreciation Rights,
Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, and Restricted Stock
Purchase Rights. At the effective time of the
merger, except as otherwise agreed by Buyer and the holder,
options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted
stock units and restricted stock purchase rights awarded under
Aprias equity compensation plans that are outstanding
(whether vested or unvested) shall be canceled, and the holders
of such awards shall receive at the effective time of the merger
or as soon as practicable thereafter, in consideration for such
cancellation, an amount in cash equal to the product of the
number of shares previously subject to such award and the
excess, if any, of $21.00 over the exercise price, purchase
price or base amount per share previously subject to such award,
without interest and less any required withholding taxes.
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Appraisal Rights. Stockholders who oppose the
merger may exercise appraisal rights, but only if they do not
vote in favor of the merger proposal and otherwise comply with
the procedures of Section 262 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, which is Delawares appraisal rights
statute. A copy of Section 262 is included as
Appendix B to this proxy statement. See The Merger
(Proposal 1) Appraisal Rights beginning
on page [ ] and Appendix B.
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Anticipated Closing of the Merger. The merger
will be completed after all of the conditions to the merger are
satisfied or waived, including the approval of the merger
agreement by the Companys stockholders, the absence of
legal prohibitions to the merger and the accuracy of the
representations and warranties of the parties, including with
respect to the absence of a material adverse effect on the
Company. In addition, Buyer and Merger Sub are not obligated to
complete the merger until expiration of a twenty consecutive
business day marketing period that they may use to
complete their financing for the merger. The marketing period
will begin to run after the conditions to the merger are
satisfied or waived. The Company currently expects the merger to
be completed in the second half of 2008, although the Company
cannot assure completion by any particular date, if at all. The
Company will issue a press release and letters of transmittal
for your use once the merger has been completed. See The
Merger Agreement Conditions to the Completion of the
Merger beginning on page [ ].
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Termination. The merger agreement may be
terminated before the completion of the merger in certain
circumstances. See The Merger Agreement
Termination beginning on page [ ].
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Break-Up
Fees and Expense Reimbursement. The merger
agreement contains termination rights for both Apria and Buyer.
The merger agreement further provides that in specified
circumstances, upon termination, Apria may be required to pay
Buyer a
break-up fee
of $28,400,000, which represents approximately 3% of the equity
value of the transaction. In certain other specified
circumstances, upon termination, Apria may be required to pay
Buyer a lower
break-up fee
of $18,900,000, which represents approximately 2% of the equity
value of the transaction. In addition, Apria is required to pay
Buyer and Merger Sub all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses up to
$15,000,000, in the event the merger agreement fails to receive
stockholder approval before January 1, 2009, and an
additional amount up to $20,000,000 (in connection with
unwinding any escrow funded in connection with the debt
financing for the merger), in the event the merger agreement
fails to receive stockholder approval between January 1,
2009 and February 15, 2009. The merger agreement also
provides that, in certain other circumstances, upon termination,
Parent may be required to pay Apria a reverse
break-up fee
of
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$37,900,000, which represents approximately 4% of the equity
value of the transaction. Upon the occurrence of certain other
termination events, no payments are required to be made by
either party. In addition, Apria cannot seek specific
performance to require Buyer and Merger Sub to complete the
merger. The Companys exclusive remedy for the failure of
Buyer or Merger Sub to complete the merger is the right to seek
$37,900,000. See The Merger Agreement Effect
of Termination; Fees and Expenses beginning on
page [ ].
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Additional Information. You can find more
information about the Company in the periodic reports and other
information the Company files with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the SEC). This information is available
at the SECs public reference facilities, at the website
maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov and on the Companys
website at www.apria.com. For a more detailed description
of the additional information available, see the section
entitled Where Stockholders Can Find More
Information beginning on page [ ].
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7
Questions
and Answers About the Merger and the Special Meeting
The following questions and answers are for your convenience
only, and briefly address some commonly asked questions about
the merger. You should still carefully read this entire proxy
statement, including the attached appendices.
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Q: |
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Why am I receiving these materials? |
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A: |
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The Companys Board of Directors is providing these proxy
materials to give you information to determine how to vote in
connection with the special meeting of the Companys
stockholders. |
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Q: |
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When and where is the special meeting? |
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A: |
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The special meeting will be held at [ ] local
time on [ ], 2008, at [ ],
located at [ ]. |
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Q: |
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What am I being asked to vote upon? |
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A: |
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You are being asked to consider and vote upon a proposal to
approve and adopt the merger agreement, pursuant to which Merger
Sub will merge with and into Apria, and Apria will continue as
the surviving corporation and become a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Buyer. The Buyer is an entity controlled by an affiliate of
The Blackstone Group (Blackstone). You are also
being asked to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the
adjournment or postponement of the special meeting, if necessary
or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies if there are
insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to adopt
the merger agreement. |
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Q: |
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Why is the merger being proposed? |
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A: |
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The Companys purpose in proposing the merger is to enable
stockholders to receive, upon completion of the merger, $21.00
in cash, without interest and less applicable withholding taxes,
per share. After careful consideration, the Companys Board
of Directors has determined that the merger agreement and the
terms and conditions of the merger are advisable, fair to and in
the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. For a
more detailed discussion of the conclusions, determinations and
reasons of the Companys Board of Directors for
recommending that the Company undertake the merger on the terms
of the merger agreement, see The Merger (Proposal
1) Recommendation of the Companys Board of
Directors, beginning on page [ ]. |
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Q: |
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What will happen in the merger? |
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A: |
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In the merger, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Apria,
and Apria will continue as the surviving corporation and become
a wholly-owned subsidiary of Buyer. |
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Q: |
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What will I receive in the merger? |
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A: |
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If the merger is completed, you will be entitled to receive
$21.00 in cash, without interest and less any applicable
withholding taxes, for each share of Apria common stock that you
own at the effective time of the merger. |
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Q: |
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What is the recommendation of the Companys Board of
Directors? |
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A: |
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Based on the factors described in the section entitled The
Merger (Proposal 1) Recommendation of the
Companys Board of Directors, the Companys
Board of Directors (other than Mr. Higby and
Dr. Payson, who recused themselves from the vote at the
request of the Board because of Mr. Higbys potential
role as an employee of the surviving corporation after the
merger, and Dr. Paysons relationship with a potential
bidder other than Blackstone), has approved and authorized the
merger agreement by unanimous vote, and recommends that you vote
FOR the merger agreement and the merger. In the
opinion of the Companys Board of Directors the merger
agreement and the terms and conditions of the merger are
advisable, fair to and in the best interests of the Company and
its stockholders. See the section entitled The Merger
(Proposal 1) Recommendation of the
Companys Board of Directors beginning on
page [ ]. |
8
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Q: |
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Who will own Apria after the merger? |
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A: |
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After the merger, Apria will be a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Buyer, an entity owned by Parent. |
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Q: |
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What are the consequences of the merger to present members of
management and the Companys Board of Directors? |
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A: |
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Like all of the Companys other stockholders, members of
management and the Companys Board of Directors will be
entitled to receive $21.00 in cash, without interest and less
any applicable withholding taxes, per share for each share of
Apria common stock owned by them. Except as otherwise agreed by
Buyer and the holder, all options, stock appreciation rights,
restricted stock, restricted stock units and restricted stock
purchase rights (whether or not vested) to acquire Apria common
stock held by members of management, all other employees and the
Companys Board of Directors will be cancelled at the
effective time of the merger and holders of these awards will be
entitled to receive a cash payment equal to the amount by which
$21.00 exceeds the exercise price, purchase price or base amount
per share previously subject to such award, multiplied by the
number of shares of Apria common stock underlying the awards.
For more information, see the section entitled The Merger
(Proposal 1) Interests of Apria Directors and
Executive Officers in the Merger beginning on
page [ ]. |
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Q: |
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Is the merger subject to the satisfaction of any
conditions? |
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A: |
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Yes. Before completion of the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement, a number of closing conditions must either be
satisfied or waived. These conditions are described in this
proxy statement in the section entitled The Merger
Agreement Conditions to the Completion of the
Merger beginning on page [ ]. These
conditions include, among others, approval of the merger by
Aprias stockholders, the absence of legal prohibitions to
the merger and the accuracy of the representations and
warranties of the parties, including with respect to the absence
of a material adverse effect on the Company. If these conditions
are not satisfied or waived, the merger will not be completed. |
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Q: |
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Who can vote on the merger agreement? |
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A: |
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Holders of Apria common stock at the close of business on
[ ], 2008, the record date for the special
meeting, may vote in person or by proxy on the merger agreement
at the special meeting. |
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Q: |
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What vote is required to approve the merger agreement? |
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A: |
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The merger agreement must be approved and adopted by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Apria common
stock outstanding on the record date. |
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Q: |
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What is a quorum? |
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A: |
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A quorum of the holders of the outstanding shares of Apria
common stock must be present for the special meeting to be held.
A quorum is present if the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of Apria common stock entitled to vote are
present at the meeting, either in person or represented by
proxy. Withheld votes, abstentions and broker non-votes are
counted as present for the purpose of determining whether a
quorum is present. |
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Q: |
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How many votes do I have? |
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A: |
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You have one vote for each share of Apria common stock that you
own as of the record date. |
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Q: |
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How are votes counted? |
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A: |
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Votes will be counted by the inspector of election appointed for
the special meeting, who will separately count FOR
and AGAINST votes, abstentions and broker non-votes.
Because under Delaware law adoption of the merger agreement
requires the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the
shares of Apria common stock, the failure to vote, broker
non-votes and abstentions will have the same effect as voting
Against the merger proposal or the adjournment of
the special meeting, if applicable. See Adjournment of the
Special Meeting (Proposal 2), beginning on
page [ ]. |
9
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Q: |
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When does a broker non-vote occur? |
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A: |
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A broker non-vote occurs when a nominee holding
shares for a beneficial owner does not receive instructions with
respect to the merger proposal from the beneficial owner. |
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Q: |
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How do I vote my Apria common stock? |
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A: |
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Before you vote, you should read this proxy statement in its
entirety, including the appendices, and carefully consider how
the merger affects you. Then, mail your completed, dated and
signed proxy card in the enclosed return envelope or submit your
proxy by telephone or over the Internet as soon as possible so
that your shares can be voted at the special meeting. For more
information on how to vote your shares, see the section entitled
The Special Meeting Record Date and Voting
Information beginning on page [ ]. |
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Q: |
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What happens if I do not vote? |
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A: |
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The vote to adopt the merger agreement is based on the total
number of shares of Apria common stock outstanding on the record
date, and not just the shares that are voted. If you do not
vote, it will have the exact same effect as a vote
Against the merger proposal. If the merger is
completed, whether or not you vote for the merger proposal, you
will be paid the $21.00 in cash, without interest and less any
applicable withholding taxes, per share merger consideration for
each share of Apria common stock you own upon completion of the
merger, unless you properly exercise your appraisal rights. See
The Special Meeting and The Merger
(Proposal 1) Appraisal Rights beginning
on pages [ ] and [ ],
respectively, and Appendix B. |
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Q: |
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If the merger is completed, how will I receive cash for my
shares? |
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A: |
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After the special meeting, if the merger agreement is adopted
and the merger is consummated, you will be sent a letter of
transmittal to complete and return to American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company, referred to herein as
the paying agent. In order to receive the $21.00 in
cash, without interest and less any applicable withholding
taxes, per share merger consideration as soon as reasonably
practicable following the completion of the merger, you must
send the paying agent, according to the instructions provided,
your validly completed letter of transmittal together with your
Apria stock certificates and other required documents as
instructed in the separate mailing. Once you have properly
submitted a completed letter of transmittal, you will receive
cash for your shares. If your shares of Apria common stock are
held in street name by your broker, bank or other
nominee, you will receive instructions from your broker, bank or
other nominee as to how to effect the surrender of your
street name shares and receive cash for those shares. |
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Q: |
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When should I send in my stock certificates? |
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A: |
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You should send your stock certificates together with the letter
of transmittal sent to you following the consummation of the
merger. You should not send your stock certificates now. |
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Q: |
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I do not know where my stock certificate is how
will I get my cash? |
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A: |
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The materials you are sent after the completion of the merger
will include the procedures that you must follow if you cannot
locate your stock certificate. This will include an affidavit
that you will need to sign attesting to the loss of your stock
certificate. The Company may also require that you provide a
bond to the Company in order to cover any potential loss. |
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Q: |
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What happens if I sell my shares of Apria common stock before
the special meeting? |
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A: |
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The record date for stockholders entitled to vote at the special
meeting is earlier than the consummation of the merger. If you
transfer your shares of Apria common stock after the record date
but before the special meeting you will, unless special
arrangements are made, retain your right to vote at the special
meeting but will transfer the right to receive the merger
consideration to the person to whom you transfer your shares. |
10
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Q: |
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If my shares are held in street name by my
broker, bank or other nominee, will my broker, bank or other
nominee vote my shares for me? |
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A: |
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Your broker, bank or other nominee will vote your shares only if
you provide instructions to your broker, bank or other nominee
on how to vote. You should instruct your broker, bank or other
nominee to vote your shares by following the directions provided
to you by your broker, bank or other nominee. |
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Q: |
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Will my shares held in street name or another
form of record ownership be combined for voting purposes with
shares I hold of record? |
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A: |
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No. Because any shares you may hold in street
name will be deemed to be held by a different stockholder
than any shares you hold of record, any shares so held will not
be combined for voting purposes with shares you hold of record.
Similarly, if you own shares in various registered forms, such
as jointly with your spouse, as trustee of a trust or as
custodian for a minor, you will receive, and will need to sign
and return, a separate proxy card for those shares because they
are held in a different form of record ownership. Shares held by
a corporation or business entity must be voted by an authorized
officer of the entity. Shares held in an Individual Retirement
Account must be voted under the rules governing the account. |
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Q: |
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What does it mean if I receive more than one set of
materials? |
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A: |
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This means you own shares of Apria common stock that are
registered under different names. For example, you may own some
shares directly as a stockholder of record and other shares
through a broker or you may own shares through more than one
broker. In these situations, you will receive multiple sets of
proxy materials. You must vote, sign and return all of the proxy
cards or follow the instructions for any alternative voting
procedure on each of the proxy cards that you receive in order
to vote all of the shares you own. Each proxy card you receive
comes with its own prepaid return envelope. If you vote by mail,
make sure you return each proxy card in the return envelope that
accompanies that proxy card. |
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Q: |
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What if I fail to instruct my broker? |
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A: |
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Without instructions, your broker will not vote any of your
shares held in street name. Broker non-votes will be
counted for purposes of determining the presence or absence of a
quorum, but will not be deemed votes cast and will have exactly
the same effect as a vote Against the merger
proposal. |
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Q: |
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When do you expect the merger to be completed? |
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A: |
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The parties to the merger agreement are working to complete the
merger as quickly as possible. In order to complete the merger,
we must obtain the stockholder approval described in this proxy
statement and the other closing conditions under the merger
agreement must be satisfied or waived. Neither Apria, Buyer nor
Merger Sub is obligated to complete the merger until expiration
of a twenty consecutive business day marketing
period that they may use to complete their financing for
the merger. The marketing period will commence after the Company
has obtained the stockholder approval described in this proxy
statement and the other conditions under the merger agreement
have been satisfied or waived. The parties to the merger
agreement currently expect to complete the merger in the second
half of 2008, although the Company cannot assure completion by
any particular date, if at all. Because the merger is subject to
a number of conditions and to the completion of the marketing
period, the exact timing of the merger cannot be determined. |
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Q: |
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What are the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the
merger? |
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A: |
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The merger will be a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax
purposes. Each U.S. holder (as defined herein) will recognize a
taxable gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference
between the consideration received in the merger and the U.S.
holders adjusted tax basis in the shares of Apria common
stock surrendered. See the section entitled The Merger
(Proposal 1) Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Consequences beginning on page [ ]
for a discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax
consequences of the merger to U.S. holders and
non-U.S.
holders. |
11
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The tax consequences of the merger to you will depend on the
facts of your own situation. You should consult your tax advisor
for a full understanding of the tax consequences of the merger
to you. |
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Q: |
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What happens if I do not return a proxy card? |
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A: |
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Your failure to return your proxy card will have the same effect
as voting against adoption of the merger agreement or the
adjournment of the special meeting, if applicable. |
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Q: |
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May I vote in person? |
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A: |
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Yes. You may attend the special meeting and vote your shares in
person whether or not you sign and return your proxy card. If
your shares are held of record by a broker, bank or other
nominee and you wish to vote at the special meeting, you must
obtain a proxy from such record holder. |
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Q: |
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May I change my vote after I have mailed my signed proxy
card? |
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A: |
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Yes. You may revoke and change your vote at any time before your
proxy card is voted at the special meeting. You can do this in
one of three ways: |
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First, you can send a written notice to Aprias
Corporate Secretary stating that you would like to revoke your
proxy;
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Second, you can complete and submit a new proxy in
writing, by telephone or over the Internet; or
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Third, you can attend the meeting and vote in
person. Your attendance alone will not revoke your proxy.
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If you have instructed a broker, bank or other nominee to vote
your shares, you must follow directions received from your
broker, bank or other nominee to change those instructions. |
|
Q: |
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What rights do I have to seek a valuation of my shares? |
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A: |
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Under Delaware Law, stockholders who oppose the merger may
exercise appraisal rights, but only if they do not vote in favor
of the merger proposal and otherwise comply with the procedures
of Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law,
which is Delawares appraisal statute. A copy of
Section 262 is included as Appendix B to this proxy
statement. |
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Q: |
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Who can help answer my questions? |
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A: |
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If you have questions about the merger agreement or the merger,
including the procedures for voting your shares, you should call
the Companys proxy solicitor, Innisfree M&A
Incorporated, toll-free at
(888) 750-5833
(banks and brokers may call collect at
(212) 750-5833). |
Introduction
This proxy statement and the accompanying form of proxy are
being furnished to the Companys stockholders in connection
with the solicitation of proxies by the Companys Board of
Directors for use at the special meeting to be held at
[ ], on [ ], 2008 at
[ ] local time.
The Company is asking its stockholders to vote on the adoption
of the merger agreement dated as of June 18, 2008 by and
among Apria, Buyer and Merger Sub. Buyer is a limited liability
company organized under the laws of Delaware and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Parent, a Delaware limited partnership. Parent has
agreed to guarantee certain payment obligations of Buyer under
the merger agreement. If the merger is completed, Apria will
continue as the surviving corporation and become a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Buyer, and the Companys stockholders (other
than those who perfect their appraisal rights under Delaware
law) will have the right to receive $21.00 in cash, without
interest and less any applicable withholding taxes, for each
share of Apria common stock that they own.
12
The
Companies
Apria
Healthcare Group Inc.
Apria is a national provider of a broad range of quality home
health care services through approximately 550 branch locations
that serve patients in all 50 states. Apria has three major
service lines: home respiratory therapy, home infusion therapy
and home medical equipment. The Company serves patients of
managed care organizations, Medicare, Medicaid and other payors.
The following table provides examples of the services and
products in each service line:
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Service Line
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Examples of Services and Products
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Home respiratory therapy
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Provision of oxygen systems, stationary and portable
ventilators, obstructive sleep apnea equipment, nebulizers,
respiratory medications and related clinical/administrative
support services
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Home infusion therapy
|
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Intravenous or injectable administration of anti-infectives,
pain management, chemotherapy, nutrients (also administered
through a feeding tube), immune globulin, coagulant and blood
clotting factors, antitrypsin deficiency medication, other
medications and related clinical/administrative support services
|
Home medical equipment
|
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Provision of patient safety items, ambulatory aids and in-home
equipment, such as wheelchairs and hospital beds
|
Additional information about Aprias business is set forth
in Aprias Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, which is
incorporated in this proxy statement by reference. See
Where Stockholders Can Find More Information on
page [ ].
Apria Healthcare Group Inc.
26220 Enterprise Court
Lake Forest, California
92630-8405
Telephone:
(949) 639-2000
The
Blackstone Group
The Blackstone Group, a global investment and advisory firm, was
founded in 1985. Through its different investment businesses, as
of March 31, 2008, Blackstone had total assets under
management of approximately $113.5 billion.
Blackstones alternative asset management businesses
include the management of corporate private equity funds, real
estate funds, hedge funds, funds of funds, debt funds,
collateralized loan obligation vehicles (CLOs), and closed-end
mutual funds. Blackstone also provides various financial
advisory services, including mergers and acquisition advisory,
restructuring and reorganization advisory, and fund placement
services. In June 2007, Blackstone conducted an initial public
offering of common units representing limited partner interests
in The Blackstone Group L.P., which are listed on the New York
Stock Exchange under the symbol BX.
Blackstone Capital Partners V L.P.
c/o The
Blackstone Group
345 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10154
Telephone:
212-583-5000
13
Sky
Acquisition LLC
Sky Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, was
formed solely for the purpose of acquiring Apria. Buyer is
wholly-owned by Parent and has not engaged in any business
except in anticipation of the merger.
Sky Acquisition LLC
c/o The
Blackstone Group
345 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10154
Telephone:
212-583-5000
Sky
Merger Sub Corporation
Sky Merger Sub Corporation, a Delaware corporation, was formed
solely for the purpose of acquiring Apria. Merger Sub is
wholly-owned by Buyer and has not engaged in any business except
in anticipation of the merger.
Sky Merger Sub Corporation
c/o The
Blackstone Group
345 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10154
Telephone:
212-583-5000
Cautionary
Statements Concerning Forward-Looking Information
This proxy statement includes and incorporates by reference
forward-looking statements that are not historical facts. These
forward-looking statements are based on Aprias current
estimates and assumptions and, as such, involve uncertainty and
risk. Forward-looking statements include the information
concerning Aprias possible or assumed future results of
operations and Aprias plans, intentions and expectations
to complete the merger and also include those preceded or
followed by the words anticipates,
believes, could, estimates,
expects, intends, may,
should, plans, targets
and/or
similar expressions. They include statements relating to future
revenues and expenses, the expected growth of the Companys
business and trends and opportunities in the home health care
services industry.
The forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance or that the merger will be completed as planned, and
actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by
these forward-looking statements. In addition to the factors
discussed elsewhere in this proxy statement, other factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially include industry
performance, general business, economic, regulatory and market
and financial conditions, all of which are difficult to predict.
These forward-looking statements include, among other things,
whether and when the proposed merger will close and whether
conditions to the proposed merger will be satisfied.
These forward-looking statements also involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors that include, among
others, the failure of the merger to be completed, the time at
which the merger is completed, approval and adoption of the
merger and the merger agreement by the Companys
stockholders, failure of the Buyer to obtain financing for the
merger, and failure by the Company or by the Buyer or Merger Sub
to satisfy other conditions to the merger, and are also
discussed in the documents that are incorporated by reference
into this proxy statement, including Aprias Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. These factors
may cause the Companys actual results, performance and
achievements, or industry results, to be materially different
from any future results, performance or achievements expressed
or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Except to the extent required by law, the Company undertakes no
obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statement, whether as a result of new information, future events
or otherwise. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking
statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on the
Companys behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety
by the cautionary statements contained throughout this proxy
statement.
14
All information contained in this proxy statement concerning
Parent, Buyer and Merger Sub has been supplied by Buyer and
Merger Sub and has not been independently verified by Apria.
The
Special Meeting
General
The enclosed proxy is solicited on behalf of the Companys
Board of Directors for use at a special meeting of the
Companys stockholders to be held on [ ],
2008, at [ ] local time, or at any adjournments
or postponements thereof, for the purposes set forth in this
proxy statement and in the accompanying notice of special
meeting. The special meeting will be held at
[ ] at [ ].
At the special meeting, the Companys stockholders are
being asked to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and
adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of June 18,
2008 by and among Apria, Buyer and Merger Sub. The
Companys stockholders are also being asked to approve the
adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate,
to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at
the time of the special meeting to adopt and approve the merger
agreement.
Apria does not expect a vote to be taken on any other matters at
the special meeting. If any other matters are properly presented
at the special meeting for consideration, however, the holders
of the proxies will have discretion to vote on these matters in
accordance with their best judgment.
Record
Date and Voting Information
Only holders of record of Apria common stock at the close of
business on [ ], 2008 are entitled to notice of
and to vote at the special meeting. At the close of business on
[ ], 2008, [ ] shares of
Apria common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote. A list
of the Companys stockholders will be available for review
at the Companys executive offices during regular business
hours after the date of this proxy statement and through the
date of the special meeting. Each holder of record of Apria
common stock on the record date will be entitled to one vote for
each share held by such holder. The presence, in person or by
proxy, of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Apria common stock entitled to vote at the special meeting is
necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business
at the special meeting.
All votes will be tabulated by the inspector of election
appointed for the special meeting, who will separately tabulate
affirmative and negative votes, abstentions and broker
non-votes. If a stockholders shares are held of record by
a broker, bank or other nominee and the stockholder wishes to
vote at the special meeting, the stockholder must obtain from
the record holder a proxy issued in the stockholders name.
Brokers who hold shares in street name for clients
typically have the authority to vote on routine
proposals when they have not received instructions from
beneficial owners. Absent specific instructions from the
beneficial owner of the shares, however, brokers are not allowed
to exercise their voting discretion with respect to the approval
of non-routine matters, such as the merger agreement. Proxies
submitted without a vote by brokers on these matters are
referred to as broker non-votes. Abstentions and
broker non-votes are counted for purposes of determining whether
a quorum exists at the special meeting.
Proxies received at any time before the special meeting and not
revoked or superseded before being voted will be voted at the
special meeting. If the proxy indicates a specification, it will
be voted in accordance with the specification. If no
specification is indicated, the proxy will be voted
FOR adoption of the merger agreement and the merger,
FOR the approval of the proposal to adjourn the
special meeting if there are not sufficient votes to adopt the
merger agreement and in the discretion of the persons named in
the proxy with respect to any other business that may properly
come before the special meeting or any postponement or
adjournment of the special meeting. You may also vote in person
by ballot at the special meeting.
The affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Apria common stock is required to approve and adopt
the merger agreement. Because adoption of the merger
agreement requires the approval of stockholders representing a
majority of the outstanding shares of Apria common stock,
failure to vote your shares of Apria common stock (including if
you hold through a broker, bank or other nominee) will have
exactly the same effect as a vote against the merger
agreement.
15
The approval of the proposal to adjourn the special meeting if
there are not sufficient votes to approve and adopt the merger
agreement requires the affirmative vote of stockholders holding
a majority of the shares present in person or by proxy at the
special meeting. The persons named as proxies may propose and
vote for one or more adjournments of the special meeting,
including adjournments to permit further solicitations of
proxies.
Please do not send in stock certificates at this time. If the
merger is completed, you will be sent a letter of transmittal
regarding the procedures for exchanging existing Apria stock
certificates for the $21.00 in cash, without interest and less
any applicable withholding taxes, per share payment.
How You
Can Vote
Each share of Apria common stock outstanding on
[ ], 2008, the record date for stockholders
entitled to vote at the special meeting, is entitled to a vote
at the special meeting. The affirmative vote of holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of Apria common stock is
required to approve the merger agreement. Because adoption of
the merger agreement requires the approval of stockholders
representing a majority of the outstanding shares of Apria
common stock, failure to vote your shares of Apria common stock
(including if you hold through a broker, bank or other nominee)
will have exactly the same effect as a vote against the merger
agreement.
You may vote your shares in any of the following ways:
Voting by Mail. If you choose to vote by mail,
simply mark your proxy, date and sign it and return it in the
postage-paid envelope provided.
Voting by Telephone. You can vote your proxy
by telephone by calling the toll-free number on the proxy card.
You will then be prompted to enter the control number printed on
your proxy card and to follow the subsequent instructions.
Voting by telephone is available 24 hours a day. If you
vote by telephone, do not return your proxy card(s).
Voting by Internet. You can also vote your
proxy via the Internet. The website for Internet voting is
www.[ ], and voting is available 24 hours
per day. If you vote via the Internet, you should not return
your proxy card(s). Instructions on how to vote via the Internet
are located on the proxy card enclosed with this proxy
statement. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web
site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and
create an electronic voting form.
Voting in Person. You can also vote by
appearing and voting in person at the special meeting.
If you vote your shares of Apria common stock by submitting a
proxy, your shares will be voted at the special meeting as you
indicate on your proxy card, or Internet or telephone proxy. If
no instructions are indicated on your signed proxy card, all of
your shares of Apria common stock will be voted FOR
the adoption of the merger agreement and the merger and the
approval of the proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if
necessary, to solicit additional proxies in the event that there
are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to
approve the proposal to adopt the merger agreement. You should
return a proxy by mail, by telephone, or via the Internet even
if you plan to attend the special meeting in person.
Proxies;
Revocation
Any person giving a proxy pursuant to this solicitation has the
power to revoke and change it any time before it is voted. It
may be revoked
and/or
changed at any time before it is voted at the special meeting by:
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giving written notice of revocation to Aprias Corporate
Secretary;
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submitting another proper proxy via the Internet, by telephone,
or a later-dated written proxy; or
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attending the special meeting and voting by paper ballot in
person. Your attendance at the special meeting alone will not
revoke your proxy.
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16
If your Apria shares are held in the name of a bank, broker,
trustee or other holder of record, including the trustee or
other fiduciary of an employee benefit plan, you must obtain a
proxy, executed in your favor from the holder of record, to be
able to vote at the special meeting.
If you have instructed a broker, bank or other nominee to vote
your shares, you must follow directions received from your
broker, bank or other nominee to change those instructions.
Expenses
of Proxy Solicitation
Apria will pay the costs of soliciting proxies for the special
meeting. Officers, directors and employees of Apria may solicit
proxies by telephone, mail, the Internet or in person. However,
they will not be paid for soliciting proxies. Apria will also
request that individuals and entities holding shares in their
names, or in the names of their nominees, that are beneficially
owned by others, send proxy materials to and obtain proxies
from, those beneficial owners, and will reimburse those holders
for their reasonable expenses in performing those services.
Innisfree M&A Incorporated has been retained by the Company
to assist it in the solicitation of proxies, using the means
referred to above, and will receive a fee of $25,000, plus
$25,000 if the merger agreement is approved.
Adjournments
Although it is not expected, the special meeting may be
adjourned for any reason by either the Chairman of the meeting
or the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock
represented at the meeting. When a meeting is adjourned to
another time or place, notice need not be provided of the place,
date and time if the time and place thereof is announced at the
meeting. If, however, the date of the adjourned meeting is more
than thirty days after the date for which the special meeting
was originally called, or if a new record date is fixed, notice
of place, date and time must be provided. Such notice will be
mailed to you or transmitted electronically to you and will be
provided not less than ten days nor more than sixty days before
the date of the adjourned meeting and will set forth the purpose
of the meeting.
Other
Matters
The Companys Board of Directors is not aware of any
business to be brought before the special meeting other than
that described in this proxy statement.
The
Merger (Proposal 1)
Background
of the Merger
As part of their ongoing activities, Aprias Board of
Directors and senior management regularly evaluate Aprias
long-term strategic alternatives, including prospects for
mergers and acquisitions, or continued operations as an
independent company, each with a view towards maximizing
stockholder value. Over the course of the past four years in
particular, Aprias Board of Directors and senior
management have considered a variety of strategic options in
light of business trends and regulatory conditions impacting
Apria or expected to impact Apria and the industry in which
Apria operates. These options have included meeting with
potential strategic and financial partners, reviewing and
analyzing solicited and unsolicited indications of interests,
conducting broad and targeted auction processes and exploring
strategic alternatives with individual potential buyers.
In early 2004, Morgan Stanley & Co. (Morgan
Stanley) advised Aprias Board of Directors in
connection with exploring a potential transaction involving the
sale of the Company. At that time, a member of Aprias
Board of Directors initiated calls to six financial sponsors,
including Company A, to gauge market interest and explore a
potential sale of the Company. Morgan Stanley then conducted a
targeted auction which involved seven financial sponsors and
four strategic buyers, including Blackstone. Although Apria
received non-binding preliminary indications of interest, none
of the parties contacted submitted a final, definitive offer to
acquire Apria. The Board of Directors decided to temporarily
suspend efforts to sell the Company via this
17
targeted auction process and reconsider the process at a later
date. News of the potential sale became public in a New York
Post article published on July 29, 2004 regarding the sale
process.
In early 2005, based on market conditions and Company
performance, the Board of Directors decided to renew and expand
the auction process suspended the prior year. Aprias
advisors contacted thirty-eight parties, which included both
financial sponsors (including Blackstone and Company A) and
potential strategic buyers. As a result of this process, Apria
received a non-binding preliminary indication of interest from a
syndicate comprised of certain financial sponsors. After
considering the transaction and conducting due diligence for
some time, the syndicate declined to submit a final, definitive
offer to acquire the Company. News of the possible sale became
public again in a New York Post article published on
June 7, 2005 regarding the sale process.
In the spring of 2006, Apria received an unsolicited indication
of interest from a strategic buyer and engaged in preliminary
discussions with such party. The potential strategic buyer
conducted due diligence and began negotiating the terms of a
definitive merger agreement with Apria. During the discussions
the potential strategic buyer encountered severe difficulties in
its own business and was unable to proceed with the possible
transaction.
In the spring of 2007, Goldman Sachs gave a presentation to the
Board that included a variety of potential strategic
alternatives and financial alternatives, and potential options
to refinance the Companys
33/8% Convertible
Senior Notes, sometimes referred to herein as the
convertible notes. The convertible notes were issued
by the Company pursuant to an Indenture dated August 20,
2003 between the Company and U.S. Bank National
Association, as trustee, as supplemented by a First Supplemental
Indenture dated December 14, 2004, and contain a put option
exercisable by the holders of the convertible notes that, if
exercised, would take effect on September 1, 2008. After
considering this presentation, Apria engaged in preliminary
discussions regarding a transaction with and entered into a
confidentiality agreement with Company B, another potential
strategic buyer. However, discussions with Company B did not
progress beyond the high-level consideration of a potential
transaction, primarily because of the uncertainty in Medicare
reimbursement rates and the potential impact of this uncertainty
on Company Bs business. Apria also worked with Goldman
Sachs in connection with an offering of high yield debt for the
Companys convertible notes that was ultimately withdrawn
by the Company.
In December 2007, Goldman Sachs arranged a number of
introductory meetings in New York between
Chris A. Karkenny, Chief Financial Officer of Apria,
and a variety of investment banks and financial investment
professionals, including a representative of Blackstone.
In January 2008, senior management, including Mr. Higby and
Mr. Karkenny, attended an industry conference and met with
a variety of investment banks and financial investment
professionals, including representatives from Company A and
Company C, a financial sponsor.
On January 29, 2008, in light of market, economic,
competitive, regulatory and other conditions and developments,
the Board of Directors formally engaged Goldman Sachs as the
Companys financial advisor to assist in the consideration
of the possible sale of Apria.
In February 2008, Goldman Sachs arranged a meeting in Orange
County, California between representatives of Blackstone and
representatives from the Company, including Mr. Higby and
Mr. Karkenny. The parties had a general discussion about
the health care industry, discussed the current regulatory
issues facing the industry and the Company and broadly discussed
publicly available information regarding the Companys
business and its recent acquisition of Coram, Inc.
Between February and March of 2008, representatives from
Blackstone placed two telephone calls to Goldman Sachs to
discuss general high-level due diligence questions about Apria.
On April 10, 2008, Apria executed a new confidentiality
agreement with Company A, who had been contacted by Goldman
Sachs to gauge Company As interest in exploring a
potential transaction with Apria.
On or about April 13, 2008, a representative of Blackstone made
a telephone call to Mr. Higby to advise him that Blackstone
would be submitting a formal expression of interest to acquire
Apria.
18
On April 14, 2008, Blackstone submitted a non-binding
preliminary initial indication of interest to acquire Apria, at
a per share price of $22.00, based on publicly available
information available to Blackstone at the time, and subject to
numerous conditions including satisfactory completion of due
diligence.
Aprias Board of Directors met on April 18, 2008 and
formed a Special Committee, comprised of
Mr. David L. Goldsmith, Chairman of the Board,
I.T. Corley, Dr. Payson and Philip R. Lochner, Jr. in
order to explore strategic alternatives available to Apria, in
light of both the written initial indication of interest to
acquire Apria submitted by Blackstone on April 14, 2008,
and the financial alternatives available to Apria with regard to
the need to secure financing in time to satisfy the put option
exercisable on September 1, 2008 by the holders of
Aprias convertible notes, either by means of a new
convertible note offering, a bridge facility or a stand-alone
credit facility as part of a potential sale of the Company.
On April 23, 2008, Mr. Goldsmith requested a call with
Goldman Sachs, Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP
(Gibson Dunn), counsel to the Company, and Company
management to update him on the financial alternatives available
to Apria and whether Goldman Sachs would be able to provide the
Company with bridge financing for the Companys convertible
notes if the Company decided to explore a strategic process.
Goldman Sachs informed Mr. Goldsmith that it would be able
to provide the financing but that the financing would have a
short maturity. The Company did not pursue this financing.
On April 24, 2008, during a telephone conference with
Goldman Sachs, Company A indicated that it might be interested
in exploring a potential acquisition of Apria.
Aprias Special Committee met again on April 25, 2008
with representatives from Goldman Sachs and Gibson Dunn, and
discussed Aprias financial and strategic alternatives,
including key timing and process considerations and constraints
in light of the put option under Aprias convertible notes
exercisable on September 1, 2008, Blackstones written
initial indication of interest that had been submitted on
April 14, 2008, and Company As potential interest in
exploring an acquisition of Apria, as communicated to Goldman
Sachs on April 24, 2008. Goldman Sachs also presented the
Special Committee with a financial analysis of the potential
alternative financings and a potential strategic transaction.
On April 28, 2008, the Special Committee met with a
representative from Gibson Dunn and unanimously agreed to
recommend to the Board that it was in the best interest of
Aprias stockholders to pursue a parallel track process and
explore both a targeted auction process and financing
alternatives available to Apria with regard to the put option
exercisable by the holders of Aprias convertible notes on
September 1, 2008.
The recommendation of the Special Committee was communicated to
the full Board of Directors on April 30, 2008, when the
Board of Directors met with representatives from Goldman Sachs
and Gibson Dunn to receive an update on the ongoing progress of
Goldman Sachss contacts with potential acquirors and of
the various financing alternatives available to Apria. Goldman
Sachs reported to the Board of Directors that three financial
sponsors, Blackstone, Company A and Company C had been in
contact with Goldman Sachs regarding a potential acquisition of
the Company. In addition, Goldman Sachs reported that Company D,
a potential strategic buyer that Apria had contacted in
connection with the May 2005 auction process, had expressed an
interest to both Mr. Higby and to Goldman Sachs in
discussing a potential strategic combination. Further, Goldman
Sachs advised the Board that it had contacted Company B
regarding a potential transaction, but that Company B indicated
to Goldman Sachs that it was not interested in pursuing a
transaction with Apria. After a lengthy discussion, the Board of
Directors determined to move forward with a targeted auction
process for the sale of Apria that initially included
Blackstone, Company A, Company C and Company D and that such
targeted auction should be conducted on a timeline that would
provide the Company sufficient time to arrange alternative
financing for the convertible notes in the event the auction
proved unsuccessful or that the Board of Directors determined
not to pursue a sale. The Board of Directors also instructed
Goldman Sachs and Gibson Dunn to be prepared to move forward
with a potential financing transaction in the event the auction
process was terminated.
Following this meeting, representatives from Goldman Sachs
contacted the Chief Executive Officer of Company D, who further
expressed an interest in exploring a transaction with Apria.
Also, on the same day, a representative from Goldman Sachs
contacted Company C, and provided it with an update on the
transaction process.
19
On May 1, 2008, Company C informed Goldman Sachs that it
was no longer interested in pursuing a transaction with Apria.
Blackstone began its in-depth diligence review of Apria
following the execution of an amended and restated
confidentiality agreement with Apria on May 1, 2008.
Between May 5, 2008 and the execution of the merger
agreement, Aprias management and representatives from
Goldman Sachs held several due diligence sessions, provided
information to Blackstone and responded to Blackstones
diligence requests.
Aprias Board of Directors met again on May 8, 2008
and May 9, 2008 for its regularly scheduled Board meeting.
On May 8, 2008, the Board of Directors discussed in detail
the parallel track process involving the potential sale of the
Company and the exploration of financing alternatives for the
Companys convertible notes. Goldman Sachs provided an
update to the Board of Directors regarding the process,
including the timeline of the process and the status of
discussions with potential bidders. Goldman Sachs also presented
the Board of Directors with a financial analysis of the
potential alternative financings and the potential strategic
transaction. Gibson Dunn advised the Board of Directors of its
fiduciary duties, and a lengthy discussion ensued concerning
these fiduciary duties, particularly in the context of
considering strategic alternatives under Delaware corporate law.
During the Board meeting, the Chief Executive Officer of Company
D called Mr. Higby, and informed him that Company D was no
longer interested in pursuing a transaction with Apria. Goldman
Sachs indicated that because of the fact that Company D was no
longer interested in acquiring Apria, it appeared that
Blackstone and Company A would be the most likely bidders to
continue in the process. Due to Company As role as one of
the two most likely bidders remaining in the process,
Dr. Payson advised the Board of Directors of certain
professional and personal relationships that he had with Company
A and one of its principals, including that he had previously
served as Chief Executive Officer of a company in which Company
A had owned a significant interest and that he had invested in
various limited partnerships sponsored by Company A. The Board
of Directors determined that while Dr. Paysons
relationships with Company A would likely not impact his
independence, out of an abundance of caution, it would be
advisable for Dr. Payson to recuse himself from any further
decisions regarding the potential transaction. In addition, the
Board of Directors determined that because Mr. Higby might
become subject to potential conflicts of interest due to his
status as Chief Executive Officer of Apria, he, too, should
refrain from participating in the consideration of the sale
process by the Board of Directors. At this point in time, the
Board of Directors (other than Mr. Higby and
Dr. Payson) determined that the parallel track process
should be directly overseen by the members of Aprias Board
of Directors (other than Mr. Higby and Dr. Payson)
rather than the three directors remaining on the Special
Committee. After excusing Dr. Payson and management
(including Mr. Higby), the members of Aprias Board of
Directors, with assistance from Goldman Sachs, examined whether
any additional parties should be contacted in the targeted
auction and determined that in light of timing constraints, no
additional parties should be contacted at that point in time.
Subsequently on May 8, 2008, the independent members of
Aprias Board engaged Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP
(Munger Tolles) as its special counsel to advise it
in connection with the sale process.
On May 9, 2008, Apria executed a confidentiality agreement
with Company E, a financial sponsor who had contacted Goldman
Sachs and expressed interest in acquiring Apria.
On May 13, 2008, Company A submitted a non-binding
preliminary indication of interest for the acquisition of Apria
at a price of $20.00-$22.00 per share, after having engaged in
informational discussions with Goldman Sachs and management in
April and early May of 2008. The indication of interest was
subject to numerous conditions including satisfactory completion
of due diligence. On the same day, representatives from the
Company held a due diligence conference call with Company E.
From May 13, 2008 through late May 2008, Company A
conducted due diligence about the Company, which included
various in-person and telephonic financial due diligence
meetings with representatives from the Company, Goldman Sachs
and Gibson Dunn at the Irvine, California offices of Gibson Dunn.
Aprias Board of Directors met again on May 19, 2008
with representatives from Goldman Sachs, Gibson Dunn,
Munger Tolles, and Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher &
Flom LLP (Skadden Arps), counsel to Goldman Sachs.
The Board of Directors received an update from Goldman Sachs
regarding progress in
20
soliciting interest from potential acquirors. In particular,
Goldman Sachs advised the Board that Company E had indicated
that it was considering a potential offer in the range of a
twenty percent premium over Aprias then current trading
price of $15.00-$16.00 per share. The Board of Directors
instructed Goldman Sachs to relay to Company E that a bid for
the Company within that range would likely be unacceptable. The
Board of Directors also discussed the terms of the draft merger
agreement that Apria anticipated delivering to potential bidders
and instructed Goldman Sachs to deliver a bid process letter and
draft merger agreement to potential bidders upon finalization of
the draft merger agreement.
Following the May 19, 2008 Board of Directors meeting,
Goldman Sachs informed Company E that a potential offer in the
range of a twenty percent premium over Aprias then current
trading price of $15.00-$16.00 would likely be unacceptable to
the Company, and subsequently, Company E confirmed to Goldman
Sachs that it was no longer interested in pursuing a transaction.
Aprias Board of Directors met again on May 27, 2008
with representatives from Goldman Sachs, Gibson Dunn and Munger
Tolles. The Board of Directors received an update from Goldman
Sachs on the status of the process, including the timeline and
the status of discussions with Blackstone, Company A and Company
E. Goldman Sachs informed Aprias Board of Directors that
it had delivered a bid process letter and the draft merger
agreement to both Blackstone and Company A, together with
instructions to provide a response no later than June 9,
2008.
On May 29, 2008, Company A informed Goldman Sachs that it
was highly unlikely that it could submit a bid to acquire Apria
in the $22.00 per share range at the June 9, 2008 deadline,
but would more likely submit a bid at a price of $20.00 per
share or below. Company A also informed Goldman Sachs that it
would require significant financial and personnel resources to
meet the June 9, 2008 bid date set by the Company and was
looking for guidance from Apria on whether it should expend
those resources in light of the bid it would likely provide.
After having discussions on this issue with Goldman Sachs,
Mr. Goldsmith instructed Goldman Sachs to relay to Company
A that it should remain involved in the sale process, but that
it should be cautious about utilizing its resources if it was
planning on submitting a bid at such price because it would
likely be unacceptable to the Company. Goldman Sachs so informed
Company A on that date.
The Board of Directors met again on June 4, 2008 with
representatives from Goldman Sachs, Gibson Dunn and Munger
Tolles. The Board of Directors received an update from Goldman
Sachs and Gibson Dunn on the sale process, including the
timeline and the status of discussions with Blackstone and
Company A. The Board of Directors was advised that Blackstone
was moving forward with its diligence process, was in the
process of obtaining financing, and was planning on submitting a
bid by the June 9, 2008 deadline. Goldman Sachs also
confirmed to the Board of Directors that on May 29, 2008,
it had delivered Mr. Goldsmiths message to Company A
regarding the response to the price range being proposed by
Company A as well as its continued involvement in the sale
process.
On the evening of June 9, 2008, Blackstone submitted its
offer, together with a
mark-up of
the draft merger agreement and drafts of equity and debt
financing commitment letters. Blackstone also submitted a
commitment letter from Banc of America Bridge LLC, Barclays
Capital and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC with regards to a
short-term liquidity facility that would permit Apria to
refinance its convertible notes, referred to herein as the
short-term liquidity facility. Blackstone offered
$20.00 per share for Aprias common stock. Blackstone
indicated that the $2.00 per share decrease from its preliminary
indication of interest on April 14, 2008, which valued
Apria at a price of $22.00 per share, was due to certain results
of Blackstones diligence review, including the
Companys recent sales results, the potential impact of
managed care contracts on the Company, issues related to the
Companys current operating system and the Companys
outstanding credit balances. Company A did not submit a bid by
the June 9, 2008 deadline.
On June 10, 2008, the Board of Directors held a meeting
with representatives from Goldman Sachs, Gibson Dunn, Munger
Tolles and Skadden Arps. The Board received an update from
Goldman Sachs and Gibson Dunn regarding the recent developments
in the sale process, including, among other items, the price per
share offered by Blackstone and key open issues raised by the
draft merger agreement that had been submitted by Blackstone on
June 9, 2008, including the deletion of a proposed
go-shop provision. The Board also discussed other
key open issues included in the Blackstone bid, such as the size
of and
21
circumstances in which the termination fees would be payable,
the definition of a company material adverse effect, the
allocation of regulatory risk, specific performance, and the
proposed short-term liquidity facility. The Board of Directors
instructed Goldman Sachs to advise Blackstone that the $20.00
per share price was insufficient for a sale of Apria and it
would be important that the Board of Directors be permitted to
conduct an active go-shop process if Apria were to
execute a merger agreement with Blackstone.
Beginning on June 10, 2008, and continuing until the
execution of the merger agreement with Blackstone on
June 18, 2008, representatives from Goldman Sachs and
Gibson Dunn held numerous conference calls with representatives
from Blackstone and Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP,
counsel to Blackstone, to discuss and negotiate the terms of the
merger agreement. During that time period representatives of the
Company and its advisors also held a number of conference calls
with representatives from Blackstone and its advisors relating
to a variety of diligence matters.
On June 10, 2008, Goldman Sachs informed Blackstone that the
Board of Directors was not prepared to accept a price of $20.00
per share and that it required a go-shop provision.
In response, Blackstone increased its offer to $20.50 per share
and agreed to provide the Board of Directors with a
go-shop period following the execution of a merger
agreement.
On June 12, 2008, the Board of Directors reconvened with
representatives from Goldman Sachs, Gibson Dunn, Munger Tolles
and Skadden Arps to discuss the progress that had been made and
the major issues outstanding in the formal bid submitted by
Blackstone on June 9, 2008. The Board of Directors was
informed that Blackstone had agreed to raise its price per share
to $20.50 per share. Representatives from Goldman Sachs then
reviewed with the Board of Directors certain financial analyses
prepared for the Board of Directors, that assumed, pursuant to a
request by the Board of Directors, that Congress would override
the Presidents veto regarding a bill concerning the
Medicare Durable Medical Equipment, Prosthetics, Orthotics, and
Supplies (DMEPOS) competitive bidding program, which
would, among other things, delay the implementation of Phase I
of the competitive bidding program and potentially improve the
Companys prospects. Representatives from Gibson Dunn
discussed with the Board of Directors the short-term liquidity
facility for the Companys convertible notes, certain
changes that Blackstone had made to the draft merger agreement
and the status of negotiations over certain key provisions of
the merger agreement, including, among other items, the go-shop
period, the size of and circumstances in which the termination
fees would be payable, the definition of a company material
adverse effect and the allocation of regulatory risk. The Board
of Directors instructed Goldman Sachs to ask Blackstone to raise
its offer to $21.50 per share and instructed Gibson Dunn to
continue to negotiate certain key provisions in the merger
agreement.
On June 12, 2008, representatives of Goldman Sachs contacted
Blackstone and relayed the Board of Directors request that
Blackstone raise its offer to $21.50 per share. In response,
over that weekend, Blackstone advised Goldman Sachs that it
would increase its offer to $21.00 per share, but that $21.00
was its best and final offer.
On June 16, 2008, the Board of Directors met with
representatives from Goldman Sachs, Gibson Dunn, Munger Tolles
and Skadden Arps. The Board of Directors received an update on
the status of negotiations with Blackstone, and was informed
that Blackstone had agreed to increase its offer of $20.50 per
share to $21.00 per share. The Board of Directors also discussed
the progress that had been made with regards to the key terms of
the merger agreement, issues that remained open with regard to
the merger agreement, and the status of the proposed short-term
liquidity facility for the Companys convertible notes,
which at that time included a provision that would possibly
preclude funding in the event the Company entered into a
transaction that resulted in a change in control with any party
other than Blackstone. The Companys advisors subsequently
negotiated this provision to require the lenders to fund even in
the event the Company entered into an alternative transaction
with a party other than Blackstone after signing a merger
agreement with Blackstone. The Board also discussed the size of
the reverse termination fee (in light of, among other things,
the option on the Company, the cost of entering into
the proposed transaction and the proposed short-term liquidity
facility compared to the cost of remaining a stand-alone company
and independently financing the convertible notes, and the
standard for comparable transactions in the current market), the
status of the go-shop formulation, and expense provisions.
22
On June 17, 2008, representatives from Blackstone met with
Mr. Higby, Mr. Karkenny and a representative of Gibson
Dunn at the Irvine, California offices of Gibson Dunn, to
discuss issues relating to the timing of the announcement of a
potential deal, diligence priorities, organizational issues and
process.
On June 18, 2008, the Board of Directors met in an
executive session with representatives from Munger Tolles.
During this executive session, the Board of Directors discussed
the terms and conditions of the proposed merger agreement with
Blackstone as well as the terms of the bridge financing relating
to Aprias convertible notes. The Board of Directors
considered the benefits and detriments of approving the
transaction with Blackstone. Subsequent to the executive
session, representatives of Goldman Sachs and Gibson Dunn joined
the meeting to review the terms of the merger agreement and the
stand-alone financing, and to discuss outstanding issues.
Following further discussion, the Board of Directors requested
that Goldman Sachs provide its view regarding the fairness from
a financial point of view of the $21.00 per share in cash to be
received by the holders of Aprias common stock pursuant to
the proposed merger agreement. Representatives of Goldman Sachs
delivered its financial analyses to the Board of Directors.
Goldman Sachs then rendered its oral opinion, subsequently
confirmed by delivery of a written opinion dated June 18,
2008, that, as of that date, and based upon and subject to the
factors and assumptions set forth in the opinion, the $21.00 per
share in cash to be received by the holders of shares of Apria
common stock pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a
financial point of view to such holders. The full text of the
written opinion of Goldman Sachs, dated June 18, 2008,
which sets forth assumptions made, procedures followed, matters
considered and limitations on the review undertaken in
connection with such opinion, is attached as Appendix C to
this proxy statement. See Opinion of
Aprias Financial Advisor beginning on
page [ ] for a description of the
presentation of Goldman Sachs. Following these discussions, the
Board of Directors discussed the transaction, the overview given
by Gibson Dunn and the presentation by Goldman Sachs. After the
discussion, the Companys Board of Directors (other than
Mr. Higby and Dr. Payson, who recused themselves from
the vote at the request of the Board because of
Mr. Higbys potential role as an employee of the
surviving corporation after the merger, and
Dr. Paysons relationship with a potential bidder
other than Blackstone), unanimously adopted and approved the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement, and determined that the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement were fair to
and in the best interests of Apria and its stockholders.
Aprias Board of Directors further directed management to
include in this proxy statement its recommendation that
Aprias stockholders vote for the approval of the merger
agreement and the consummation of the merger. Certain of the
factors considered by the Companys Board of Directors are
described in greater detail under the heading
Recommendation of the Companys Board of
Directors beginning on page [ ].
Following the execution of the merger agreement, at the
direction of the Board of Directors, Goldman Sachs initiated
contact with thirty-one potential financial bidders and
twenty-two potential strategic bidders. In addition, Company F,
a financial sponsor, contacted Goldman Sachs to express an
interest in being included in the process. Company F executed a
confidentiality agreement with Apria on July 2, 2008 and
was provided access to due diligence on July 3, 2008. On
July 8, 2008, Company F executed an amended confidentiality
agreement and submitted a diligence request list to the Company.
Representatives of Gibson Dunn and Goldman Sachs held various
conference calls with Company F and its legal counsel, regarding
the diligence request and Company Fs interest in the
process.
At the time of the filing of this proxy statement, neither
Company F nor any other potential bidder had submitted an
indication of interest to acquire the Company.
At the time of the filing of this proxy statement, neither
Blackstone nor the Company has entered into any employment
agreements with members of Companys management or engaged
in discussions with management regarding employment arrangements
in connection with the proposed transaction, nor has the Company
materially amended or modified any existing employment
agreements.
Recommendation
of the Companys Board of Directors
After careful consideration, Aprias Board of Directors
(other than Mr. Higby and Dr. Payson, who recused
themselves from the vote at the request of the Board because of
Mr. Higbys potential role as an employee of the
surviving corporation after the merger, and
Dr. Paysons relationship with a potential bidder
other than Blackstone),
23
approved and authorized the merger agreement by unanimous vote
on June 18, 2008, determined that the merger and the merger
agreement are advisable and fair to, and in the best interests
of, Apria and its stockholders, declared the merger agreement
advisable, determined to submit the merger agreement to the
Companys stockholders to vote upon its adoption, and
recommended to the Companys stockholders that they vote in
favor of the adoption of the merger agreement and the merger. In
reaching its determination, the members of the Companys
Board of Directors consulted with its legal advisors,
management, as well as the Companys financial and legal
advisors, considered the short-term and long-term interests and
prospects of Apria and its stockholders, and considered a number
of factors, including among others, the following:
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the Companys historical and current financial performance
and results of operations, the Companys prospects and
long-term strategy, the Companys competitive position in
its industry and general economic and stock market conditions;
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the Companys Board of Directors knowledge of the
Companys business, assets, financial condition, results of
operations and prospects (as well as the risks involved in
achieving those prospects), the Companys competitive
position, the nature of the Companys business and the
industry in which the Company competes and the market for the
Companys common stock;
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the possible alternatives to the sale of the Company, including
continuing to operate the Company on a stand-alone basis and the
risks associated with such alternatives;
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the overall uncertainty surrounding governmental regulation and
health care reform, including, among other items, uncertainty
regarding the Medicare DMEPOS competitive bidding program;
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the trends expected to continue to confront and affect the
health care industry, including the Medicare and Medicaid
reimbursement environment (and ongoing legislative and
regulatory efforts to reduce or otherwise adversely affect
reimbursement rates), pressure to reduce health care costs, and
the risks associated with complying with extensive laws and
regulations affecting the health care industry;
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the current condition of the financial markets, including the
availability of committed financing (subject to limited
restrictions) for the merger, and the risk, in the future, of
further deterioration in such conditions;
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the Companys need to refinance its convertible notes in
light of the put option exercisable by the holders of such notes
and the fact that the Company was able to enter into a
stand-alone credit facility to provide the Company with
sufficient liquidity to refinance such notes;
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the historical market prices of Apria common stock and recent
trading activity, including the fact that the merger
consideration represented a premium of 26.9% based on the
Companys June 16, 2008 closing market price, a
premium of 29.9% based on the Companys average price per
share for the week ended June 16, 2008, and a premium of
28.5% based on the Companys average price per share for
the month ended June 16, 2008;
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the Board of Directors belief, based on the factors
described above, that the $21.00 in cash per share merger
consideration would result in greater value to the
Companys stockholders than the alternative of remaining a
stand-alone, independent company and not entering into a
transaction at this time;
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the fact that the consideration to be paid pursuant to the
merger agreement would be all cash, which would provide
certainty and immediate value to the Companys stockholders;
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the financial analyses and the oral opinion of Goldman Sachs
delivered to the Companys Board of Directors on
June 18, 2008, subsequently confirmed in writing, that, as
of that date, and based upon and subject to the factors and
assumptions set forth in the opinion, the $21.00 per share in
cash to be received by the holders of shares of Apria common
stock pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a financial
point of view to such holders. The full text of the written
opinion of Goldman Sachs, dated June 18, 2008, which sets
forth assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered
and limitations on the review undertaken in connection with such
opinion, is attached as Appendix C to this proxy statement.
See Opinion of Aprias Financial Advisor
beginning on page [ ];
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24
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the fact that the consideration and negotiation of the merger
agreement was conducted under the oversight of the
Companys Board of Directors;
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the fact that over the past four years, the Company had engaged
in prior auction processes and discussions with numerous
potential acquirors regarding a potential sale without success;
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the fact that the Company conducted a targeted auction process
with a select group of interested bidders, prior to entering
into the merger agreement, none of which resulted in an offer on
terms as favorable to the Companys stockholders as the
merger agreement;
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the fact that all of the members of the Companys Board of
Directors (other than Mr. Higby and Dr. Payson, who
recused themselves from the vote at the request of the Board
because of Mr. Higbys potential role as an employee
of the surviving corporation after the merger, and
Dr. Paysons relationship with a potential bidder
other than Blackstone), some of whom have significant
investments in Apria common stock, were unanimous in their
determination to approve and authorize the merger agreement, and
that the merger agreement was approved by all of the
Companys directors (other than Mr. Higby and
Dr. Payson), as well;
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the terms of the merger agreement, including the fact that the
merger agreement contains provisions that permit the Company to
conduct a post-signing market check to ensure that the $21.00 in
cash per share price to be provided pursuant to the merger
agreement is the best price available to Aprias
stockholders, including (i) a go-shop provision
that permits the Company to actively solicit competing proposals
for a business combination for a period of thirty-five days
after the date of the merger agreement and (ii) the right,
after the end of this solicitation period, subject to certain
conditions, to explore unsolicited proposals and to terminate
the merger agreement and accept a superior proposal
prior to stockholder approval of the merger agreement, subject
to payment of a customary
break-up
fee, in each case, resulting in a merger that would be fair and
the best available to Aprias stockholders and providing
the Companys Board of Directors with adequate flexibility
to explore potential transactions with other parties;
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the fact that the merger agreement provides the Company with the
ability to enter into a definitive agreement that constitutes a
superior proposal with an alternative buyer with the payment of
a customary termination fee of $28,400,000, which represents
approximately 3% of the equity value of the transaction, or
$18,900,000, which represents approximately 2% of the equity
value of the transaction, if the merger agreement is terminated
to pursue a transaction with a party identified in the go-shop
period prior to August 2, 2008, which, in either event,
would not likely serve as a meaningful deterrent to such an
offer emerging were an alternative buyer to be interested;
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the limited number and nature of the conditions to funding set
forth in the debt financing commitment letter and the obligation
of Buyer and Merger Sub (i) to use their reasonable best
efforts to obtain the debt financing and (ii) if Buyer
willfully fails to effect the closing because of a failure to
obtain debt financing or any other reason after the conditions
to close the transaction have been satisfied and Apria
terminates the agreement thereafter, to pay Apria a $37,900,000
reverse termination fee, which represents approximately 4% of
the equity value of the transaction;
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the favorable structure of the debt financing, including the
absence of market outs in the debt commitment letter;
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the fact that Parent has unconditionally guaranteed the payment
obligations of Buyer and Merger Sub under the merger agreement
to pay the $37,900,000 reverse termination fee;
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the likelihood that the merger will be completed, including the
fact that conditions to closing the merger are limited to Apria
stockholder approval, regulatory approvals, the Company not
having suffered a material adverse effect and other customary
closing conditions; and the likelihood that the regulatory and
stockholder approvals necessary to complete the merger will be
obtained, the fact that the merger is not subject to any
financing conditions and the fact that approvals by state and
federal health care authorities are not a condition to closing
the merger;
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25
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the fact that a Company material adverse effect, the occurrence
of which would allow Blackstone to terminate the merger
agreement, does not include changes in laws or regulations
affecting the health care industry;
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the fact that the Companys stockholders have the right to
demand appraisal of their shares in accordance with the
procedures established by Delaware law;
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the fact that the transaction is subject to the approval of the
Companys stockholders; and
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the fact that the outside date for consummating the merger is
February 15, 2009, providing more than half a year to
complete the merger.
|
The Companys Board of Directors also considered the
following adverse factors associated with the merger, among
others:
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the fact that the Companys stockholders will have no
ongoing equity participation in the surviving corporation
following the merger, meaning that the Companys
stockholders will cease to participate in Aprias future
earnings or growth, or to benefit from any increases in the
value of Apria stock;
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the fact that while the $21.00 in cash per share price to be
provided pursuant to the merger agreement represented a premium
to the Companys recent trading activity, it represented,
as of June 16, 2008, a 7.3% discount to the one-year
average of $22.62;
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that gains from the sale of shares in the proposed merger will
be a taxable transaction for the Companys stockholders
whose shares are converted into cash in the merger;
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that if the merger is not completed under certain circumstances,
Apria will be required to pay certain fees and expenses
associated with the transaction;
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the fact that, under certain circumstances, Apria may be
required to reimburse Buyer for its expenses up to a maximum
amount of $15,000,000 in the event Aprias stockholders
fail to approve the transaction, or $35,000,000, in the event
such failure occurs after December 31, 2008,
and/or pay
to Buyer a
break-up fee
of up to $28,400,000, which represents approximately 3% of the
equity value of the transaction (less any expenses previously
paid);
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the fact that Apria is entering into a merger agreement with
newly formed entities with essentially no assets, but for which
the payment obligations of the reverse termination fee are being
guaranteed by Parent;
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the fact that while the merger is expected to be completed,
there is no assurance that all conditions to the parties
obligations to complete the merger will be satisfied or waived,
and, as a result, it is possible that the merger might not be
completed even if it is approved by the Companys
stockholders;
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the fact that the merger agreement essentially provides Buyer an
option to acquire the Company and the Company cannot
specifically enforce Buyers obligations to consummate the
acquisition, and if the Buyer breaches its agreement
and/or does
not consummate the merger the Buyers liability to the
Company is limited to $37,900,000, which represents
approximately 4% of the equity value of the transaction;
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the fact that the consummation of the merger is subject to the
completion of a marketing period;
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the fact that there is a risk that Buyer will not be able to
obtain all necessary financing to consummate the merger and that
Buyer and Parent may decide to pay the $37,900,000 reverse
termination fee instead of having Parent fund or finance the
acquisition; and
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the risks, costs and disruptions to Aprias operations if
the merger is not completed, including the diversion of
management and employee attention, potential employee attrition,
the potential effect on Aprias business and facilities and
its relationships with physicians, patients, local communities
and others, and the likely negative effect on the trading price
of Aprias common stock.
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26
In reaching the determination described above, the
Companys Board of Directors (other than Mr. Higby and
Dr. Payson, who recused themselves from the vote at the
request of the Board because of Mr. Higbys potential
role as an employee of the surviving corporation after the
merger, and Dr. Paysons relationship with a potential
bidder other than Blackstone), passed the following resolutions,
unanimously:
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determining that the consideration to be paid to the
Companys stockholders in the merger, the merger agreement
and the agreements entered into in connection thereto are fair
to, and in the best interests of, Apria and its stockholders;
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authorizing, approving and adopting the merger and the merger
agreement, and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement; and
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recommending that the Companys stockholders vote in favor
of adopting the merger agreement and the merger.
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The foregoing discussion of the information and factors
considered by the Companys Board of Directors is not
intended to be exhaustive but, the Company believes, includes
all material factors considered by the Companys Board of
Directors. In view of the wide variety of factors considered in
connection with their respective evaluations of the merger and
the complexity of these matters, the Companys Board of
Directors found it impracticable to, and did not, quantify or
otherwise attempt to assign relative weight to each of the
specific factors considered in reaching its determination.
Rather, the Companys Board of Directors made its judgment
based on the total mix of information available to it concerning
the overall effect of the merger on the Companys
stockholders compared to any alternative transaction, or to
remaining a stand-alone company, and the judgments of individual
directors may have been influenced to a greater or lesser degree
by their individual views with respect to different factors.
Aprias Board of Directors (other than Mr. Higby
and Dr. Payson, who recused themselves from the vote at the
request of the Board because of Mr. Higbys potential
role as an employee of the surviving corporation after the
merger, and Dr. Paysons relationship with a potential
bidder other than Blackstone), has approved and authorized the
merger by unanimous vote, and recommends that you vote
FOR adoption of the merger agreement and the
merger.
Purpose
and Reasons for the Merger
The Companys purpose for engaging in the merger is to
enable its stockholders to receive $21.00 in cash, without
interest and less any applicable withholding taxes, per share,
representing a premium of 26.9% based on the Companys
June 16, 2008 closing market price. The Company also
determined to undertake the merger at this time based on the
conclusions, determinations and reasons of the Companys
Board of Directors described in detail above under
Background of the Merger beginning on
page [ ]
and Recommendation
of the Companys Board of Directors beginning on
page [ ].
Opinion
of Aprias Financial Advisor
Goldman Sachs rendered its opinion to the Companys Board
of Directors that, as of June 18, 2008 and based upon and
subject to the factors and assumptions set forth therein, the
$21.00 per share in cash to be received by the holders of shares
of Company common stock pursuant to the merger agreement was
fair from a financial point of view to such holders.
The full text of the written opinion of Goldman Sachs, dated
June 18, 2008, which sets forth assumptions made,
procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the
review undertaken in connection with the opinion, is attached as
Appendix C. Goldman Sachs provided its opinion for the
information and assistance of the Companys Board of
Directors in connection with its consideration of the merger.
The Goldman Sachs opinion is not a recommendation as to how any
holder of the Companys common stock should vote with
respect to the merger, or any other matter.
27
In connection with rendering the opinion described above and
performing its related financial analyses, Goldman Sachs
reviewed, among other things:
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the merger agreement;
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annual reports to stockholders and Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
of the Company for the five fiscal years ended December 31,
2007;
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certain interim reports to stockholders and Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
of the Company;
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certain other communications from the Company to its
stockholders;
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certain publicly available research analyst reports for the
Company; and
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certain internal financial analyses and forecasts for the
Company prepared by its management and approved for Goldman
Sachs use by the Company.
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Goldman Sachs also held discussions with members of the senior
management of the Company regarding their assessment of past and
current business operations, financial condition and future
prospects of the Company. In addition, Goldman Sachs reviewed
the reported price and trading activity for the Company common
stock, compared certain financial and stock market information
for the Company with similar information for certain other
companies the securities of which are publicly traded, reviewed
the financial terms of certain recent business combinations and
performed such other studies and analyses, and considered such
other factors, as it considered appropriate.
For purposes of rendering the opinion described above, Goldman
Sachs relied upon and assumed, without assuming any
responsibility for independent verification, the accuracy and
completeness of all of the financial, legal, regulatory, tax,
accounting and other information provided to, discussed with or
reviewed by it. In addition, Goldman Sachs did not make an
independent evaluation or appraisal of the assets and
liabilities (including any contingent, derivative or
off-balance-sheet assets and liabilities) of the Company or any
of its subsidiaries, nor was any evaluation or appraisal of the
assets or liabilities of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
furnished to Goldman Sachs. Goldman Sachs opinion does not
address any legal, regulatory, tax or accounting matters nor
does it address the underlying business decision of the Company
to engage in the merger or the relative merits of the merger as
compared to any strategic alternatives that may be available to
the Company. Goldman Sachs opinion addresses only the
fairness from a financial point of view, as of the date of the
opinion, of the $21.00 per share in cash to be received by
holders of Company common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement. Goldman Sachs opinion does not express any view
on, and does not address, any other term or aspect of the merger
agreement or the merger, including, without limitation, the
short-term liquidity facility (as defined in the merger
agreement), the fairness of the merger to, or any consideration
received in connection therewith by, the holders of any other
class of securities, creditors, or other constituencies of the
Company or Buyer; nor as to the fairness of the amount or nature
of any compensation to be paid or payable to any of the
officers, directors or employees of the Company or Buyer, or
class of such persons in connection with the merger, whether
relative to the $21.00 in cash to be received by holders of
Company common stock pursuant to the merger agreement or
otherwise. Goldman Sachs did not express any opinion as to the
impact of the merger on the solvency or viability of the Company
or Buyer or the ability of the Company or Buyer to pay its
obligations when they come due. Goldman Sachs opinion was
necessarily based on economic, monetary, market and other
conditions, as in effect on, and the information made available
to it as of, the date of the opinion and Goldman Sachs assumed
no responsibility for updating, revising or reaffirming its
opinion based on circumstances, developments or events occurring
after the date of its opinion. Goldman Sachs opinion was
approved by a fairness committee of Goldman Sachs.
The following is a summary of the material financial analyses
delivered by Goldman Sachs to the Board of Directors of the
Company in connection with rendering the opinion described
above. The following summary, however, does not purport to be a
complete description of the financial analyses performed by
Goldman Sachs, nor does the order of analyses described
represent relative importance or weight given to those analyses
by Goldman Sachs. Some of the summaries of the financial
analyses include information presented in tabular format. The
tables must be read together with the full text of each summary
and are alone
28
not a complete description of Goldman Sachs financial
analyses. Except as otherwise noted, the following quantitative
information, to the extent that it is based on market data, is
based on market data as it existed on or before June 18,
2008 and is not necessarily indicative of current market
conditions.
Historical Stock Trading Analysis. Goldman
Sachs reviewed the historical trading prices for the Company
common stock for the twelve month period ended June 16,
2008. In addition, Goldman Sachs analyzed the consideration to
be received by holders of the Company common stock pursuant to
the merger agreement in relation to market prices of the Company
common stock.
The following table presents the results of this analysis:
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Price
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Premium/
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per Share
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(Discount)
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Current (as of June 16, 2008)
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$
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16.55
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26.9
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%
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One day prior
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$
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16.96
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23.8
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%
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One week prior
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$
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15.69
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33.8
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%
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One month prior
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$
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15.92
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31.9
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%
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One year prior
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$
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29.03
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(27.7
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)%
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One week average (ended June 16, 2008)
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$
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16.17
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29.9
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%
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One month average (ended June 16, 2008)
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$
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16.34
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28.5
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%
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One year average (ended June 16, 2008)
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$
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22.66
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(7.3
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)%
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Selected Companies Analysis. Goldman Sachs
reviewed and compared certain financial information for the
Company to corresponding financial information, ratios and
public market multiples for the following publicly traded
corporations in the home health care services industry:
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Lincare Holdings Inc.
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American HomePatient Inc.
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Rotech Healthcare Inc.
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Although none of the selected companies is directly comparable
to the Company, the companies included were chosen because they
are publicly traded companies with operations that for purposes
of analysis may be considered similar to certain operations of
the Company.
Goldman Sachs also calculated and compared various financial
multiples and ratios based on financial data as of
March 31, 2008, information it obtained from SEC filings
and IBES estimates. The multiples and ratios of the Company were
calculated using the Company closing price on June 16,
2008. The multiples and ratios of the Company were based on
information provided by the Companys management and IBES
estimates. The multiples and ratios for each of the selected
companies were based on the most recent publicly available
information. With respect to the selected companies, Goldman
Sachs calculated the following and compared them to the results
for the Company:
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implied enterprise value, which is the market value of common
equity on a fully diluted basis (including outstanding stock
options computed using the treasury method) plus the book value
of debt (or estimated market value of debt in the case of
Rotech) less cash, as a multiple of latest twelve months sales;
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implied enterprise value as a multiple of latest twelve months
earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation and
amortization, or EBITDA;
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implied enterprise value as a multiple of latest twelve months
earnings before interest and taxes, or EBIT; and
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implied enterprise value as a multiple of estimated calendar
2008 and 2009 EBITDA.
|
29
The following table presents the results of this analysis:
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Implied Enterprise
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The Company
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The Company
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Value as a Multiple of:
|
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Lincare
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AHOM
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Rotech
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(IBES)
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(Management)
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LTM Sales
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1.7
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x
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0.8
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x
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0.5
|
x
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0.7
|
x
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|
|
0.7x
|
|
LTM EBITDA
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|
5.3
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x
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|
4.7
|
x
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3.9
|
x
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|
4.5
|
x
|
|
|
4.5x
|
|
LTM EBIT
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|
|
6.9
|
x
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14.8
|
x
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25.2
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x
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|
8.2
|
x
|
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|
8.3x
|
|
2008E EBITDA
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|
5.6
|
x
|
|
|
N/A
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|
5.0
|
x
|
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|
4.3
|
x
|
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|
4.1x
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|
2009E EBITDA
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|
|
6.8
|
x
|
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|
N/A
|
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|
|
7.7
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x
|
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|
4.6
|
x
|
|
|
4.0x
|
|
Goldman Sachs also calculated the selected companies
estimated calendar years 2008 and 2009 price to earnings ratios
and compared them to the results for the Company. The following
table presents the results of this analysis:
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The Company
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The Company
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Price/Earnings Ratio:
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Lincare
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AHOM
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Rotech
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|
(IBES)
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(Management)
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2008E
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9.8x
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N/A
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N/M
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8.3x
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7.6x
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2009E
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11.8x
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N/A
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N/M
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10.2x
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8.3x
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|
Goldman Sachs also considered latest twelve months EBITDA
margins and EBIT margins, and five-year earnings per share
compound annual growth rate provided by the Companys
management and IBES estimates.
The following table presents the results of this analysis:
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The Company
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The Company
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Lincare
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AHOM
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Rotech
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(IBES)
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(Management)
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LTM EBITDA margin
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31.6
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%
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17.7
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%
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13.7
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%
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14.9
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%
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14.8
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%
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LTM EBIT margin
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24.3
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%
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5.7
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%
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2.1
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%
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8.1
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%
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7.9
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%
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Five-year earnings per share compound annual growth rate
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17.5
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%
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N/A
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N/A
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12.0
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%
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12.0
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%
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Analysis at Various Prices. Goldman Sachs
performed certain analyses, based on historical information,
projections provided by management of the Company and IBES
estimates. Assuming a share price of $21.00 per share of the
Company common stock, Goldman Sachs calculated for the Company
the implied total equity consideration on a fully diluted basis
(including outstanding stock options computed using the treasury
method) and implied enterprise value, the ratio of implied
enterprise value to latest twelve months revenues, the ratio of
implied enterprise value to latest twelve months EBITDA, and the
ratio of price to latest twelve months earnings.
30
The following table presents the results of this analysis:
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The Company
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The Company
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(Management)
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(IBES)
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Purchase price per share
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$21.00
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Premium to market price (as of June 16, 2008)
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26.9%
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Implied equity consideration fully diluted
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$946.6 million
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Implied enterprise value
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$1,596.6 million
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Implied enterprise value as a multiple of:
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LTM Sales
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0.8
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x
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0.8
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x
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2008E Sales
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0.7
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x
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0.7
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x
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2009E Sales
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0.7
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x
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0.7
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x
|
LTM EBITDA
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5.1
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x
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5.1
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x
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2008E EBITDA
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4.7
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x
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4.9
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x
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2009E EBITDA
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4.6
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x
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5.3
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x
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Price/LTM earnings per share
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10.1
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x
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N/A
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Price/2008E earnings per share
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9.6
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x
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10.6
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x
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Price/2009E earnings per share
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10.5
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x
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12.9x
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|
Illustrative Discounted Cash Flow
Analysis. Goldman Sachs performed an illustrative
discounted cash flow analysis to determine a range of implied
present value per share of the Company common stock. Forecasted
financial information used in this analysis was based on the
Companys projections provided by management. Goldman Sachs
applied discount rates ranging from 9.0% to 11.0% and terminal
2012 EBITDA multiples ranging from 4.0x to 6.0x. This analysis
resulted in a range of implied present values per share of the
Companys common stock of $16.90 to $30.96.
Using the same projections provided by the Companys
management, Goldman Sachs also performed a sensitivity analysis
to analyze the effect of increases or decreases in percentage of
revenue achieved and EBITDA margin. The analysis utilized a
range of 95% 105% of projected revenue achieved and
a range of 11.4% 15.4% EBITDA margin and a terminal
2012 EBITDA multiple of 5.0x. This analysis resulted in a range
of implied present values per share of the Companys common
stock of $12.93 to $28.72.
Illustrative Present Value of Future Stock Price
Analysis. Goldman Sachs performed an illustrative
analysis of the implied present value of the future price per
share of Company common stock, which is designed to provide an
indication of the present value of a theoretical future value of
a companys equity as a function of such companys
estimated future earnings and its assumed price to future
earnings per share multiple. For this analysis, Goldman Sachs
used the financial information for the Company prepared by the
Companys management for each of the fiscal years 2008 to
2010. Goldman Sachs first calculated the implied values per
share of common stock for each of the fiscal years 2008 to 2010,
by applying price to forward earnings per share multiples of
7.0x to 13.0x earnings per share of common stock estimates for
each of the fiscal years 2008 to 2010, and then discounted 2009
and 2010 values back one year and two years, respectively, using
discount rates of 10.0% and 12.5%, respectively. Using
projections provided by the Companys management, this
analysis resulted in a range of implied present values of $12.42
to $28.32 per share of the Companys common stock. Using
IBES estimates, this analysis resulted in a range of implied
present values of $9.46 to $25.81 per share of the
Companys common stock.
Illustrative Leveraged Buyout
Analysis. Goldman Sachs performed an illustrative
analysis of the range of internal rates of return a financial
buyer might earn if the Company was acquired in a leverage
buyout transaction that closed as of September 30, 2008 at
a price of $21.00 per share of the Companys common stock.
Forecasted financial information used in this analysis was based
on the projections for the Company provided by the
Companys management. Based on a range of illustrative exit
EBITDA multiples of 4.0x to 6.0x for the assumed exit at the end
of 2010, 2011 and 2012, which reflect illustrative implied
prices at which a hypothetical financial buyer might exit its
investment through a sale transaction, this analysis resulted in
illustrative internal rate of equity returns to a hypothetical
financial buyer ranging from 4.2% to 34.7%.
31
Using the same projections provided by the Companys
management, Goldman Sachs also performed a sensitivity analysis
to analyze the effect of increases or decreases in percentage of
revenue and EBITDA margin achieved. The analysis utilized a
range of 95% 105% of projected revenue achieved and
a range of 11.4% 15.4% EBITDA margin and a terminal
2011 exit EBITDA multiple of 5.0x. This analysis resulted in
illustrative internal rate of equity returns to a hypothetical
financial buyer ranging from 4.0% to 24.3%.
The preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex process and
is not necessarily susceptible to partial analysis or summary
description. Selecting portions of the analyses or of the
summary set forth above, without considering the analyses as a
whole, could create an incomplete view of the processes
underlying Goldman Sachs opinion. In arriving at its
fairness determination, Goldman Sachs considered the results of
all of its analyses and did not attribute any particular weight
to any factor or analysis considered by it. Rather, Goldman
Sachs made its determination as to fairness on the basis of its
experience and professional judgment after considering the
results of all of its analyses. No company or transaction used
in the above analyses as a comparison is directly comparable to
the Company or the contemplated transaction.
Goldman Sachs prepared these analyses for purposes of Goldman
Sachs providing its opinion to the Companys Board of
Directors as to the fairness from a financial point of view of
the $21.00 per share in cash to be received by the holders of
shares of Company common pursuant to the merger agreement. These
analyses do not purport to be appraisals nor do they necessarily
reflect the prices at which businesses or securities actually
may be sold. Analyses based upon forecasts of future results are
not necessarily indicative of actual future results, which may
be significantly more or less favorable than suggested by these
analyses. Because these analyses are inherently subject to
uncertainty, being based upon numerous factors or events beyond
the control of the parties or their respective advisors, none of
the Company, Buyer, Merger Sub, Goldman Sachs or any other
person assumes responsibility if future results are materially
different from those forecast.
The merger consideration was determined through
arms-length negotiations between the Company and Buyer and
was approved by the Companys Board of Directors (other
than Mr. Higby and Dr. Payson, who recused themselves
from the vote at the request of the Board because of
Mr. Higbys potential role as an employee of the
surviving corporation after the merger, and
Dr. Paysons relationship with a potential bidder
other than Blackstone). Goldman Sachs provided advice to the
Company during these negotiations. Goldman Sachs did not,
however, recommend any specific amount of consideration to the
Company or its Board of Directors or that any specific amount of
consideration constituted the only appropriate consideration for
the merger.
As described above, Goldman Sachs opinion to the
Companys Board of Directors was one of many factors taken
into consideration by the Companys Board of Directors in
making its determination to approve the merger agreement. The
foregoing summary does not purport to be a complete description
of the analyses performed by Goldman Sachs in connection with
the fairness opinion and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the written opinion of Goldman Sachs attached as
Appendix C.
Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its affiliates are engaged in
investment banking and financial advisory services, securities
trading, investment management, principal investment, financial
planning, benefits counseling, risk management, hedging,
financing, brokerage activities and other financial and
non-financial activities and services for various persons and
entities. In the ordinary course of these activities and
services, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its affiliates may at
any time make or hold long or short positions and investments,
as well as actively trade or effect transactions, in the equity,
debt and other securities (or related derivative securities) and
financial instruments (including bank loans and other
obligations) of the Company, Buyer, Blackstone and any of their
respective affiliates or portfolio companies or any currency or
commodity that may be involved in the transaction for their own
account and for the accounts of their customers. Goldman Sachs
acted as financial advisor to the Company in connection with,
and participated in certain of the negotiations leading to, the
transaction contemplated by the merger agreement. In addition,
Goldman Sachs has provided certain investment banking and other
financial services to the Company and its affiliates from time
to time. Goldman Sachs also has provided and is currently
providing certain investment banking and other financial
services to Blackstone and its affiliates and portfolio
companies from time to time, including having acted as joint
lead
32
managing underwriter with respect to the public offering of
13,684,100 shares of common stock of New Skies Satellites
NV, a portfolio company of Blackstone (New Skies),
in May 2005; as joint lead managing underwriter with respect to
the public offering of 33,350,000 shares of common stock of
Nalco Holding Company, a portfolio company of Blackstone, in
August 2005; as financial advisor to New Skies in connection
with its sale in December 2005; as financial advisor to
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., a portfolio company of
Blackstone, in December 2006; as financial advisor to Houghton
Mifflin Company, a portfolio company of Blackstone, in December
2006; as co-manager with respect to the initial public offering
of common units representing limited partner interests of
Blackstone in June 2007; as joint lead manager in the initial
public offering of common stock of Orbitz LLC, a portfolio
company of Blackstone, in July 2007; and as counterparty to
certain interest rate and inflation swap transactions for TRW
Automotive Inc., a portfolio company of Blackstone, in March
2008. Goldman Sachs also may provide investment banking and
other financial services to the Company, Buyer, Blackstone and
their respective affiliates and portfolio companies in the
future. In connection with the above-described services Goldman
Sachs has received, and may receive in the future, compensation.
In addition, affiliates of Goldman, Sachs & Co. have
co-invested with affiliates of Blackstone from time to time and
may do so in the future. Affiliates of Goldman,
Sachs & Co. also have invested in limited partnership
units and managed private equity funds of affiliates of
Blackstone and may do so in the future.
The Companys Board of Directors selected Goldman Sachs as
its financial advisor because it is an internationally
recognized investment banking firm that has substantial
experience in transactions similar to the merger. Pursuant to a
letter agreement dated January 29, 2008, the Company
engaged Goldman Sachs to act as its financial advisor in
connection with the contemplated merger. Pursuant to the terms
of this engagement letter, the Company has agreed to pay Goldman
Sachs a transaction fee of 0.73% of the aggregate merger
consideration (which would be approximately $11.8 million),
$1.5 million of which is payable upon execution of the
merger agreement and the remainder of which is payable upon
consummation of the merger, plus reasonable expenses. In
addition, the Company has agreed to reimburse Goldman Sachs for
its expenses, including attorneys fees and disbursements,
and to indemnify Goldman Sachs and related persons against
various liabilities, including certain liabilities under the
federal securities laws.
Projected
Financial Information
Aprias senior management does not, as a matter of course,
publicly disclose projections as to its future financial
performance or earnings for periods beyond one year due to the
unpredictability of the underlying assumptions and estimates.
However, Aprias senior management did provide certain
financial forecasts of Aprias operating performance to
potential acquirors and their advisors and potential financing
sources, as well as to Aprias Board of Directors, in
connection with Aprias consideration of a possible sale
transaction. See Background of the Merger
beginning on page [ ]. The projections
were also provided to Aprias financial advisor, Goldman
Sachs, and were utilized by Goldman Sachs, at the direction of
Apria, for purposes of the financial analyses it rendered to the
Board of Directors during the sales process and its analyses in
connection with its opinion. See Opinion of
Aprias Financial Advisor beginning on
page [ ], and Background
of the Merger beginning on page [ ].
Apria has included in this proxy statement the projections that
were deemed material by Apria for purposes of considering and
evaluating the merger. The inclusion of these projections or any
other projections provided in connection with the transaction
should not be regarded as a representation by Apria, its Board
of Directors, Buyer, Merger Sub, Goldman Sachs or any other
recipient of this information that any of them considered, or
now considers, the projections to be necessarily representative
of actual future results.
Apria believes that the assumptions Aprias management used
as a basis for the projections were reasonable at the time the
projections were prepared, given information Aprias
management had at the time. However, except to the extent
required by applicable federal securities laws, Apria does not
intend, and expressly disclaims any responsibility to, update or
otherwise revise the projections to reflect circumstances
existing after the date when prepared or to reflect the
occurrence of future events even in the event that any of the
assumptions underlying the projections are shown to be in error.
The internal financial forecasts upon which these projections
were based are subjective in many respects and are subject to
various interpretation.
33
Although the projections are presented with numerical
specificity, the projections reflect numerous assumptions with
respect to industry performance, general business, economic,
market, regulatory and financial conditions and other matters,
all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are
beyond Aprias control. The projections are also subject to
significant uncertainties in connection with changes to
Aprias business and its financial condition and results of
operations, and include numerous estimates and assumptions
related to Aprias business that are inherently subject to
significant economic, political and competitive uncertainties,
including those factors described under Cautionary
Statements Concerning Forward-Looking Statements beginning
on page [ ] and Risk Factors
incorporated herein by reference from the Companys Annual
Report on Form
10-K, filed
on February 29, 2008, all of which are difficult to predict
and many of which are beyond Aprias control. As a result,
although the projections set forth below were prepared in good
faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the
time the projections were prepared, there can be no assurance
that the projected results will be realized or that actual
results will not be significantly higher or lower than
projected. Since the projections below cover multiple years,
such information by its nature becomes less reliable with each
successive year. For the foregoing reasons, the inclusion of
projections in this proxy statement should not be regarded as an
indication that such projections will be necessarily predictive
of actual future events, and they should not be relied on as
such.
The following projections were not prepared with a view to
public disclosure and are included in this proxy statement only
because such information was made available, in whole or in
part, to potential acquirors and their advisors and potential
financing sources in connection with Aprias consideration
of a possible sale transaction in connection with their due
diligence review of Apria, as well as to the Board of Directors
of the Company, in connection with their consideration of a
possible transaction. The projections were not prepared with a
view to compliance with published guidelines of the SEC
regarding projections, the guidelines established by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for
preparation and presentation of prospective financial
information, or United States generally accepted accounting
principles, or GAAP. Furthermore, the Companys auditor has
not examined, compiled or otherwise applied procedures to the
projections and, accordingly, assumes no responsibility for, and
expresses no opinion on them.
A summary of the initial projections prepared by senior
management in May 2008 that were deemed material by Apria are as
follows:
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|
Fiscal Year Ending December 31,
|
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|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
($ in mm)
|
|
|
Total Net Revenues
|
|
$
|
2,195.7
|
|
|
$
|
2,290.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,471.1
|
|
|
$
|
2,648.1
|
|
|
$
|
2,839.9
|
|
Net Income
|
|
|
96.9
|
|
|
|
94.6
|
|
|
|
111.1
|
|
|
|
115.8
|
|
|
|
121.3
|
|
EBITDA(1)
|
|
|
348.4
|
|
|
|
357.0
|
|
|
|
390.3
|
|
|
|
404.6
|
|
|
|
422.1
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization. |
Subsequently, in June 2008, senior management updated the
foregoing projections in order to reflect the Companys
most recent performance. A summary of such projections that were
deemed material by Apria are as follows:
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|
Fiscal Year Ending December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
($ in mm)
|
|
|
Total Net Revenues
|
|
$
|
2,147.2
|
|
|
$
|
2,242.3
|
|
|
$
|
2,418.8
|
|
|
$
|
2,590.5
|
|
|
$
|
2,773.0
|
|
Net Income
|
|
|
98.6
|
|
|
|
91.3
|
|
|
|
105.8
|
|
|
|
108.4
|
|
|
|
110.3
|
|
EBITDA(1)
|
|
|
338.8
|
|
|
|
346.7
|
|
|
|
376.8
|
|
|
|
387.8
|
|
|
|
399.0
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization. |
Readers of this proxy statement are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on the specific portions of the financial projections
set forth above. No one has made or makes any representation to
you regarding the information included in these projections or
the future financial results of Apria.
34
Certain
Effects of the Merger
If the merger is completed, all of the equity interests in Apria
will be owned by Buyer. No current Apria stockholder will have
any ownership interest in, or be a stockholder of, Apria. As a
result, the Companys stockholders will no longer benefit
from any increases in Aprias value, nor will they bear the
risk of any decreases in Aprias value. Following the
merger, Buyer will benefit from any increases in the value of
Apria and also will bear the risk of any decreases in the value
of Apria.
As a part of the merger, each stockholder will be entitled to
receive $21.00 in cash, without interest and less any applicable
withholding taxes, per share for each share of Apria common
stock held. Except as otherwise agreed by Buyer and the holder,
each holder of options, stock appreciation rights, restricted
stock, restricted stock units and restricted stock purchase
rights outstanding at the effective time of the merger, whether
or not vested, will be entitled to receive, upon the completion
of the merger, a cash payment equal to the amount by which
$21.00 exceeds the exercise price, purchase price or base amount
per share previously subject to such award, multiplied by the
number of shares of Apria common stock underlying the award. At
the effective time of the merger, all awards that have not been
exercised will be cancelled.
Aprias common stock constitutes margin
securities under the regulations of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, which has the effect, among other
things, of allowing brokers to extend credit on collateral of
the Apria common stock. As a result of the merger, the Apria
common stock will no longer constitute margin
securities for purposes of the margin regulations of such
Board of Governors and, therefore, will no longer constitute
eligible collateral for credit extended by brokers.
Aprias common stock is registered as a class of equity
security under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange Act). Registration of the Apria common
stock under the Exchange Act may be terminated upon application
of Apria to the SEC if the Apria common stock is not listed on a
national securities exchange and there are fewer than 300 record
holders of the outstanding shares. Termination of registration
of the Apria common stock under the Exchange Act would
substantially reduce the information required to be furnished by
Apria to its stockholders and the SEC, and would make certain
provisions of the Exchange Act, such as the short-swing trading
provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act and the
requirement of furnishing a proxy statement in connection with
stockholders meeting pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Exchange Act, no longer applicable to Apria. If Apria (as the
entity surviving the merger) completed a registered exchange or
public offering of debt securities, however, it would be
required to file periodic reports with the SEC under the
Exchange Act for a period of time following that transaction.
Regulatory
Approvals
The HSR Act requires Apria, Buyer and Parent to file
notification and report forms with respect to the merger and
related transactions with the Antitrust Division of the
U.S. Department of Justice (the DOJ) and the
U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the FTC). The
parties thereafter are required to observe a waiting period
before completing the merger. The parties filed the necessary
forms with the DOJ and the FTC on June 27, 2008. On
July 8, 2008, the FTC granted early termination of the HSR
Act waiting period for the merger.
Merger
Financing
Equity
Financing
Buyer has received an equity commitment letter from Parent,
pursuant to which Parent has committed to purchase or cause to
be purchased the equity of Buyer for an aggregate cash purchase
price of $700 million in connection with the proposed
merger. Parent has the right to effect the purchase of the
equity directly or indirectly through affiliated entities or
other designated co-investors, provided that this will not
affect the equity commitment obligations of Parent. The
obligations of Parent to fund or cause the funding of the equity
commitment are subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Buyer
and Merger Sub (as determined by Parent) of each of the
conditions precedent to Buyer and Merger Subs obligations
to complete the merger, and the substantial concurrent
completion of the merger in accordance with the terms of the
merger agreement. In the event that Buyer does not require all
of the equity commitment in order to consummate the merger and
pay any related fees and expenses, the amount to be funded will
be reduced in a manner determined by Parent.
35
Debt
Financing
Buyer has received a fully executed debt commitment letter (the
debt commitment letter) dated as of June 18,
2008, from Bank of America, N.A. (Bank of America).
Banc of America Bridge LLC (BofA Bridge), Banc of
America Securities LLC (BAS), Wachovia Bank,
National Association (Wachovia), Wachovia Investment
Holdings, LLC (Wachovia Bridge), Wachovia Capital
Markets, LLC (WCM) and Barclays Capital
(Barclays and, together with Bank of America, BofA
Bridge, BAS, Wachovia, Wachovia Bridge and WCM, each, a
lender and, collectively, the lenders)
pursuant to which certain of the lenders have collectively
committed to provide Buyer with financing in an aggregate amount
of up to $1,150,000,000 (the debt financing and,
collectively with the equity financing, the
financing). Pursuant to the debt commitment letter
and subject to the conditions set forth therein:
|
|
|
|
|
Bank of America, Wachovia and Barclays (in such capacity, each a
bank lender and, collectively, the bank
lenders) have committed, severally, but not jointly, to
provide to Merger Sub 50%, 33.3% and 16.7%, respectively, of
either (x) up to $150 million of
non-amortizing
senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (the
ABL facility), or, under certain circumstances,
(y) $100 million of senior secured revolving credit
facility (the cash flow facility and, together with
the ABL facility, the bank credit facilities). The
debt commitment letter provides that loans under the bank credit
facilities are to be used for working capital and general
corporate purposes of Merger Sub (and, upon consummation of the
merger, the Company) and their subsidiaries; provided that
(i) such loans may not be used to prepay indebtedness under
the short-term liquidity facility, described in
Short-Term Liquidity Facility beginning on
page [ ] and (ii) under the ABL
facility, up to $30 million may be drawn on the closing of
the merger so long as availability under the ABL facility, after
giving effect to all extensions of credit on the closing date,
is not less than $75 million.
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Buyer is expected to pursue the issuance and sale of senior
secured notes (the senior secured notes) in an
aggregate principal amount (the offering amount)
equal up to the sum of (i) $1.0 billion plus, at
Merger Subs election, (ii) to the extent that the
borrowing base in respect of the ABL facility is less than
$150 million but equal to or greater than $100 million
(any such deficiency, a Shortfall), up to the amount
of the Shortfall. If the offering of such debt securities is not
completed substantially concurrently with the merger, BofA
Bridge, Wachovia Bridge and Barclays (in such capacity, each a
bridge lender and, collectively, the bridge
lenders) have committed, severally, but not jointly, to
provide to Buyer 50%, 33.3% and 16.7%, respectively, of senior
secured bridge loans (the senior secured bridge loan
facility) in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
offering amount. The affirmative and the negative covenants and
events of default under the senior secured bridge loan facility
will be the same as those under the senior secured notes.
Proceeds of the senior secured notes and/or the senior secured
bridge loan facility, together with the proceeds of the equity
contribution and the borrowings under the applicable bank credit
facilities, are to be used for the purpose of financing the
merger, repaying or refinancing certain existing indebtedness of
the Company and paying fees and expenses incurred in connection
with the merger and the financing and other transactions related
thereto.
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The debt commitments expire on the earlier of
(i) February 15, 2009 (and, under certain
circumstances, the commitments with respect to the ABL facility
may expire prior to that date) and (ii) any termination of
the merger agreement not arising out of action or inaction by
any lender. The documentation governing the bank credit
facilities, the senior secured notes and the senior secured
bridge loan facility has not been finalized and, accordingly,
the actual terms of such facilities may differ from those
described in this proxy statement.
Pursuant to the merger agreement, Buyer and Merger Sub are
obligated to use their reasonable best efforts to obtain the
debt financing set forth in the debt commitment letter at or
prior to the closing of the merger. In the event that any
portion of the debt financing becomes unavailable on the terms
contemplated in the debt commitment letter, Buyer must use its
reasonable best efforts to arrange alternative financing from
alternative sources on terms not materially less favorable to
Buyer in the aggregate (as determined in the good faith judgment
of Buyer).
36
The availability of the bank credit facilities and the senior
secured bridge loan facility is subject to, among other things:
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there not having occurred since December 31, 2007 a Company
material adverse effect (as defined in the merger agreement);
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repayment or refinancing of specified existing indebtedness of
the Company concurrently with the consummation of the merger;
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completion of the merger in accordance with the merger agreement
and the negotiation, execution and delivery of definitive
documentation;
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the accuracy of certain specified representations and warranties;
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the making of the required equity contributions;
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the delivery of specified audited, unaudited and pro forma
financial statements and other information;
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perfection of security interests in the collateral for the debt
financing; and
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the payment of certain specified fees.
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Guarantee
As an inducement for Apria to enter into the merger agreement,
Parent entered into a Limited Guarantee dated as of
June 18, 2008 in favor of and for the benefit of Apria. The
Limited Guarantee is referred to herein as the
guarantee. Under the guarantee, Parent agreed to
irrevocably and unconditionally guarantee and perform the
payment obligations of Buyer with respect to the reverse
termination fee payable by Buyer to Apria, in an amount not to
exceed $37,900,000.
Interests
of Apria Directors and Executive Officers in the
Merger
In considering the recommendation of the Companys Board of
Directors, you should be aware that some executive officers and
directors of Apria have various relationships with Apria or
interests in the merger, including those described below, that
are different from or in addition to your interests as a
stockholder and that may present actual or potential conflicts
of interest. The members of the Companys Board of
Directors were aware of such interests when deciding to approve
the merger.
Indemnification of Directors and Officers; Directors
and Officers Insurance. Buyer has agreed to
cause the surviving corporation in the merger and its
subsidiaries to maintain for a period of six years from and
after the completion of the merger, policies of directors and
officers liability insurance covering each person who was
a director or an officer of Apria or any of its subsidiaries at
any time prior to completion of the merger, with respect to
claims arising from facts or events that occurred on or prior to
the completion of the merger, and providing at least the same
coverage and amounts and containing terms that are not less
advantageous to the insured parties than those contained in the
policies of directors and officers liability
insurance in effect on June 18, 2008; provided, that, in no
event will Buyer be required to maintain such policies if it is
required to pay aggregate annual premiums in excess of 275% of
the amount of the annual premium being paid by Apria prior to
completion of the merger. If the cost of such policy is in
excess of such amount, it will only be obligated to provide a
policy with the best coverage Buyer is reasonably able to obtain
for such amount. In addition, for a period of six years after
the completion of the merger, Buyer has agreed to comply with
all obligations of Apria that were in existence or in effect as
of June 18, 2008, under law, provisions in Aprias
certificate of incorporation, bylaws or contracts, and to
indemnify and hold harmless (and also advance expenses as
incurred to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law)
each present and former director or officer of Apria or any of
its subsidiaries against all losses, claims, damages, costs,
expenses (including, without limitation attorneys fees and
expenses), settlement payments or other liabilities arising out
of or in connection with acts or omissions (other than illegal
acts or fraud), by them in their capacities as such, whether
asserted or claimed before, at, or after the consummation of the
merger. See The Merger Agreement Covenants of
Parent, Buyer
and/or
Merger Sub Indemnification and Insurance.
37
Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock,
Restricted Stock Units and Restricted Stock Purchase
Rights. The merger agreement provides that except
as otherwise agreed by Buyer and the holder, each option, stock
appreciation right, share of restricted stock, restricted stock
unit and restricted stock purchase right that is outstanding
immediately prior to the completion of the merger, including all
such awards held by the Companys executive officers and
directors, will be canceled, and the holder of each award will
be entitled to receive upon completion of the merger a cash
payment for each share of Apria common stock subject to the
award equal to the excess, if any, of $21.00 over the exercise
price, purchase price or base amount per share previously
subject to such award, without interest and less any required
withholding taxes.
The following table sets forth, as of July 17, 2008, for
each of the Companys directors and executive officers, the
approximate cash proceeds that each of the Companys
directors and executive officers will receive at the completion
of the merger (without accounting for any applicable withholding
taxes), on the basis of the shares of Apria common stock,
in-the-money options, restricted stock, restricted stock units
and restricted stock purchase rights to purchase shares of Apria
common stock that they hold at the effective time of the merger.
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Proceeds from
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Proceeds
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Shares of
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Proceeds from
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from
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Common Stock
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Shares of
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In-the-
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Issuable on
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Common
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Money
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Vesting of
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Stock
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Stock
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Restricted Stock
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Name
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Principal Position
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Held
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Options
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Awards
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Total Payments
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Vicente Anido, Jr.
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Director
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$
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336,000
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$
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0
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$
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0
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$
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336,000
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Terry P. Bayer
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Director
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$
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63,000
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$
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0
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$
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0
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$
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63,000
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I.T. Corley
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Director
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$
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357,000
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$
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0
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$
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0
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$
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357,000
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David L. Goldsmith
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Chairman of the Board
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$
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7,448,406
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$
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161,800
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$
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0
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$
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7,610,206
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Lawrence M. Higby
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Director, Chief
Executive Officer
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$
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2,375,268
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$
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2,718,720
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$
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5,626,156
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$
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10,720,144
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Richard H. Koppes
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Director
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$
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571,200
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$
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161,800
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$
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0
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$
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733,000
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Philip R. Lochner, Jr.(1)
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Director
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$
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315,000
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$
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161,800
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$
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0
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$
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476,800
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Norman C. Payson, M.D.
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Director
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$
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63,000
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$
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0
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$
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0
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$
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63,000
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Mahvash Yazdi
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Director
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$
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63,000
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$
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0
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$
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0
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$
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63,000
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Lawrence A Mastrovich
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President and Chief
Operating Officer
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$
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1,059,093
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$
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526,300
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$
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2,910,140
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$
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4,495,533
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Chris A. Karkenny
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Executive Vice
President and Chief
Financial Officer
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$
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279,048
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$
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0
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$
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1,835,946
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$
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2,114,994
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William E. Monast
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Executive Vice
President, Sales
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$
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26,943
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$
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0
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$
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668,493
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$
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695,436
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Daniel E. Greenleaf
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President, Coram
Infusion Division
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$
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0
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$
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681,000
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$
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840,000
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$
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1,521,000
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(1) |
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Mr. Lochners spouse, Sally Lochner, holds an
additional 2,000 shares of Apria common stock in her name. |
For additional information regarding the nature of each
directors and executive officers beneficial
ownership of the Companys common stock, please see
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management beginning on page [ ].
Employment
and Severance Agreements
Lawrence M. Higby. The Companys
employment agreement with Mr. Higby provides for the
following payments upon a termination of the executives
employment with the Company either by the Company without
cause or by the executive for good
reason (each as defined below) equal to three times the
sum of (i) the
38
executives base salary as in effect at the time of
termination; (ii) the average of the executives
annual bonuses with respect to the Companys two most
recently completed fiscal years; and (iii) the annual cost
for the executive to obtain medical, dental and vision insurance
under Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, referred
to herein as COBRA, which annual amount is estimated
to be $19,583. In addition, Mr. Higby will be entitled to
reimbursement of office and secretarial support expenses at a
cost not to exceed $50,000 for a period of one year following
termination. The employment agreement with Mr. Higby also
provides that he will be entitled to indemnification on an
after-tax basis in the event he incurs an excise tax under
Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code.
Daniel E. Greenleaf. The Companys
employment agreement with Mr. Greenleaf provides for the
following payments upon a termination of the executives
employment with the Company either by the Company without
cause or by the executive for good
reason (each as defined below) equal to two times the sum
of (i) the executives base salary as in effect at the
time of termination; (ii) the average of the
executives annual bonuses with respect to the
Companys two most recently completed fiscal years; and
(iii) the annual cost for the executive to obtain medical,
dental and vision insurance under COBRA, which annual amount is
estimated to be $23,382. The employment agreement with
Mr. Greenleaf also provides that in the event payments to
him would otherwise be subject to the excise tax under
Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code, he will either
be entitled to full payment of such amounts or payment of a
lesser amount such that no payment to him is subject to the
excise tax, whichever results in the greatest after-tax benefit
to Mr. Greenleaf.
Chris A. Karkenny. The Companys
employment agreement with Mr. Karkenny provides for the
following payments upon a termination of the executives
employment with the Company either by the Company without
cause or by the executive for good
reason (each as defined below) equal to two times the sum
of (i) the executives base salary as in effect at the
time of termination; (ii) the average of the
executives annual bonuses with respect to the
Companys two most recently completed fiscal years (in the
event of a termination in 2008 the average of the annual bonuses
will be deemed to be equal to the average of the
executives annual bonus for 2007 and the executives
target bonus for the year of termination); and (iii) the
annual cost for the executive to obtain medical, dental and
vision insurance under COBRA, which annual amount is estimated
to be $9,959. The employment agreement with Mr. Karkenny
also provides that he will be entitled to indemnification on an
after-tax basis in the event he incurs an excise tax under
Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code.
Lawrence A. Mastrovich. The
Companys employment agreement with Mr. Mastrovich
provides for the following payments upon a termination of the
executives employment with the Company either by the
Company without cause or by the executive for
good reason (each as defined below) equal to two
times the sum of (i) the executives base salary as in
effect at the time of termination; (ii) the average of the
executives annual bonuses with respect to the
Companys two most recently completed fiscal years; and
(iii) the annual cost for the executive to obtain medical,
dental and vision insurance under COBRA, which annual amount is
estimated to be $25,159. The employment agreement with
Mr. Mastrovich also provides that he will be entitled to
indemnification on an after-tax basis in the event he incurs an
excise tax under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code.
William Monast. The Companys
severance agreement with Mr. Monast provides for the
following payments upon a termination of the executives
employment with the Company either by the Company without
cause or by the executive for good
reason (each as defined below) equal to one times the sum
of (i) the executives base salary as in effect at the
time of termination; (ii) the average of the
executives annual bonuses with respect to the
Companys two most recently completed fiscal years; and
(iii) the annual cost for the executive to obtain medical,
dental and vision insurance under COBRA, which annual amount is
estimated to be $20,127. The severance agreement with
Mr. Monast also provides that in the event payments to him
would otherwise be subject to the excise tax under
Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code, such payments
will be automatically reduced such that no payment to him is
subject to such excise tax.
39
Noncompetition
Agreements
The Companys noncompetition agreements with
Mr. Greenleaf, Mr. Karkenny and Mr. Monast each
provide for a payment of $750,000 upon a termination of the
executives employment with the Company either by the
Company without cause or by the executive for good reason, in
each case, during the period that begins with the first to occur
of (i) the initial public announcement of a change of
control, or (ii) the ninetieth (90th) day preceding a
change of control and ends two years following such change
of control. The payments under these noncompetition agreements
are contingent upon the affected executives compliance
with the post-termination noncompetition covenant contained
therein.
Definition
of cause and good reason in Employment
Agreements, Severance Agreements and Noncompetition
Agreements
For purposes of the employment and severance agreements, as well
as the noncompetition agreements, during the period that begins
with the first to occur of (i) the initial public
announcement of a change of control, or (ii) the ninetieth
day preceding a change of control, and ends two years following
such change of control, cause shall mean only the
occurrence of either or both of the following: (i) the
executives conviction for committing an act of fraud,
embezzlement, theft, or other act constituting a felony; or
(ii) the willful engaging by the executive in misconduct
that is significantly injurious to the Company.
For purposes of the employment and severance agreements, as well
as the noncompetition agreements, during the period that begins
with the first to occur of (i) the initial public
announcement of a change of control, or (ii) the ninetieth
day preceding a change of control, and ends two years following
such change of control, good reason shall mean,
without the executives written consent, the occurrence of
any of the following: (i) a material reduction in the
nature, status or scope of the executives authorities,
duties,
and/or
responsibilities from their level in effect on the day
immediately prior to the change of control; (ii) a
reduction in the executives base salary from its highest
level in effect at any point in the three months preceding the
change of control or a significant reduction in the
executives aggregate incentive opportunities under the
Companys short
and/or
long-term incentive programs, as such opportunities exist
immediately prior to the change of control; (iii) the
failure of the Company to maintain the executives relative
level of coverage and accruals under the Companys employee
benefit
and/or
retirement plans, policies, practices or arrangements in which
the executive participates immediately prior to the change of
control; (iv) the executive is informed by the Company that
his principal place of employment for the Company will be
relocated to a location that will result in an increase of more
than thirty miles in the executives one-way commute; and
(v) for purposes of the employment agreements (but not
Mr. Monasts severance agreement or the noncompetition
agreements), the Companys not permitting the executive to
continue to serve in a mutually acceptable senior executive
position. In addition, (x) for purposes of
Mr. Karkennys employment and noncompetition
agreements, good reason also includes the executive
ceasing to serve in his current position with a corporation with
publicly traded securities; and (y) for purposes of
Mr. Higbys employment agreement, good
reason also includes the occurrence of a change of control
followed by Mr. Higbys written notice of his
resignation at any time concurrent with or during the six-month
period following such change of control.
The merger, if consummated, will constitute a change of control
pursuant to the above described employment and severance
agreements, as well as the non-competition agreements.
Retention
Bonuses
In connection with the merger, it is contemplated that the Apria
will pay retention or stay bonuses to certain of its
current employees, in an aggregate amount not to exceed
$5 million. The individuals eligible to receive a stay
bonus, the amount of each stay bonus and the payment schedule
and terms of each stay bonus are subject to the approval of
Buyer.
New
Management Arrangements
As of the date of this proxy statement, neither the Company nor
Buyer have entered into any employment agreements with our
management or engaged in discussions with management regarding
employment
40
arrangements in connection with the merger, nor has the Company
materially amended or modified any existing employment
agreements.
Grantor
Trusts.
Prior to the effective time of the merger, the Company has
agreed to take all actions as may be reasonably necessary to
cause each employment agreement or severance agreement between
the Company and any of its employees to be amended such that in
no event will the Company
and/or Buyer
(or their respective affiliates) be required, as a result of the
merger or any transaction or event contemplated by this merger
agreement, to fund, through a grantor trust described in
Section 671 of the Code or similar arrangement, the payment
of any amounts that are or could become payable to the employee
pursuant to such agreement
and/or any
other employee plan.
Appraisal
Rights
The discussion of the provisions set forth in this section is
not a complete summary regarding your appraisal rights under
Delaware law and is qualified in its entirety by reference to
the text of Section 262 of the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware (the DGCL), a copy of which is
attached to this proxy statement as Appendix B.
Stockholders intending to exercise appraisal rights should
carefully review Appendix B. Failure to follow any of the
statutory procedures precisely may result in a termination or
waiver of these rights.
If the merger is consummated, dissenting holders of the
Companys common stock who follow the procedures specified
in Section 262 of the DGCL within the appropriate time
periods will be entitled to have their shares of the
Companys common stock appraised by the Delaware Court of
Chancery (the Court) and to receive the fair
value of such shares in cash as determined by the Court,
together with a fair rate of interest, if any, to be paid on the
amount determined to be the fair value, in lieu of the
consideration that such stockholder would otherwise be entitled
to receive pursuant to the merger agreement.
The following is a brief summary of Section 262, which sets
forth the procedures for dissenting from the merger and
demanding and perfecting appraisal rights. Failure to follow the
procedures set forth in Section 262 precisely could result
in the loss of appraisal rights. Under Section 262, where a
merger is to be submitted for approval at a meeting of
stockholders, such as the special meeting, not less than twenty
days prior to the meeting a constituent corporation must notify
each of its holders of its stock for whom appraisal rights are
available that such appraisal rights are available and include
in each such notice a copy of Section 262. This proxy
statement constitutes such notice to holders of the
Companys common stock concerning the availability of
appraisal rights under Section 262. A stockholder of record
wishing to assert appraisal rights must hold the shares of stock
on the date of making a demand for appraisal rights with respect
to such shares and must continuously hold such shares through
the effective time of the merger.
Stockholders who desire to exercise their appraisal rights must
satisfy all of the conditions of Section 262. A written
demand for appraisal of shares must be filed with the Company
before the special meeting. This written demand for appraisal of
shares must be in addition to and separate from a vote against
the adoption of the merger agreement, or an abstention or
failure to vote for the adoption of the merger agreement.
Stockholders electing to exercise their appraisal rights must
not vote FOR the adoption of the merger agreement.
Any proxy or vote against the merger will not constitute a
demand for appraisal within the meaning of Section 262.
A demand for appraisal must be executed by or for the
stockholder of record, fully and correctly, as such
stockholders name appears on the share certificate. If the
shares are owned of record in a fiduciary capacity, such as by a
trustee, guardian or custodian, the demand must be executed by
or for the record owner. If the shares are owned by or for more
than one person, as in a joint tenancy or tenancy in common, the
demand must be executed by or for all joint owners. An
authorized agent, including an agent for two or more joint
owners, may execute the demand for appraisal for a stockholder
of record; however, the agent must identify the record owner or
owners and expressly disclose the fact that, in exercising the
demand, he is acting as agent for the record owner or owners. A
person having a beneficial interest in the Companys common
stock
41
held of record in the name of another person, such as a broker
or nominee, must act promptly to cause the record holder to
follow the steps summarized herein and in a timely manner to
perfect whatever appraisal rights the beneficial owner may have.
If common stock is held through a broker who in turn holds the
common stock through a central securities depository nominee
such as Cede & Co., a demand for appraisal of such
common stock must be made by or on behalf of the depository
nominee and must identify the depository nominee as record
holder.
A stockholder who elects to exercise appraisal rights should
mail or deliver the required written demand to Apria at Apria
Healthcare Group Inc., 26220 Enterprise Court, Lake Forest,
California
92630-8405,
Attention: Corporate Secretary. The demand must reasonably
inform the Company of the identity of the holder as well as the
holders intention to demand an appraisal of the fair
value of the shares held by the holder. A
stockholders failure to make the written demand prior to
the taking of the vote on the adoption of the merger agreement
at the special meeting will constitute a waiver of appraisal
rights. Within ten days after the effective time of the merger,
the Company must provide notice of the effective time of the
merger to all of the Companys stockholders who have
complied with Section 262 and have not voted for the
adoption of the merger agreement.
Within 120 days after the effective time of the merger (but
not thereafter), any stockholder who has satisfied the
requirements of entitlement to perfection of appraisal rights
will be entitled, upon written request, to receive from the
Company a statement listing the aggregate number of shares not
voted in favor of the merger and with respect to which demands
for appraisal have been received and the aggregate number of
holders of such shares. The statement must be mailed within ten
days after a written request therefor has been received by the
Company or within ten days after the expiration of the period
for delivery of demands for appraisal, whichever is later. A
person who is the beneficial owner of shares of common stock
held either in a voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such
person may, in such persons own name, request from the
Company the statement described in this paragraph.
Within 120 days after the effective time of the merger (but
not thereafter), either Apria or any stockholder who has
complied with the required conditions of Section 262 and
who is otherwise entitled to appraisal rights may commence an
appraisal proceeding by filing a petition in the Court demanding
a determination of the fair value of the shares of the
Companys common stock owned by stockholders entitled to
appraisal rights. The Company has no obligation or present
intention to file such a petition if demand for appraisal is
made, and holders should not assume that the Company will file a
petition. Accordingly, it is the obligation of the holders of
common stock to initiate all necessary action to perfect their
appraisal rights in respect of shares of common stock within the
time prescribed in Section 262. A person who is the
beneficial owner of shares of common stock held either in a
voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such person may, in
such persons own name, file such a petition.
Upon the filing of any petition by a stockholder in accordance
with Section 262, service of a copy must be made upon
Apria. Apria must, within twenty days after service, file in the
office of the Register in Chancery in which the petition was
filed, a duly verified list containing the names and addresses
of all stockholders who have demanded payment for their shares
and with whom the Company has not reached agreements as to the
value of their shares. The Court may require the stockholders
who have demanded an appraisal for their shares (and who hold
stock represented by certificates) to submit their stock
certificates to the Register in Chancery for notation of the
pendency of the appraisal proceedings and the Court may dismiss
the proceedings as to any stockholder that fails to comply with
such direction.
After notice to the stockholders as required by the Court, the
Court is empowered to conduct a hearing on the petition to
determine those stockholders who have complied with
Section 262 and who have become entitled to appraisal
rights thereunder. After the Court determines the holders of
common stock entitled to appraisal, the appraisal proceeding
shall be conducted in accordance with the rules of the Court,
including any rules specifically governing appraisal
proceedings. Through such proceeding, the Court shall determine
the fair value of the shares, exclusive of any
element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation
of the merger, together with a fair rate of interest, if any, to
be paid upon the amount determined to be the fair value. Unless
the Court in its discretion determines otherwise for good cause
shown, interest from the closing date of the merger through the
date of payment of the judgment shall be compounded quarterly
and shall
42
accrue at five percent over the Federal Reserve discount rate
(including any surcharge) as established from time to time
during the period between the effective date of the merger and
the date of payment of the judgment.
In determining fair value, the Court will take into account all
relevant factors. In Weinberger v. UOP, Inc., the Supreme
Court of Delaware discussed the factors that could be considered
in determining fair value in an appraisal proceeding, stating
that proof of value by any techniques or methods that are
generally considered acceptable in the financial community and
otherwise admissible in court should be considered, and
that fair price obviously requires consideration of all
relevant factors involving the value of a company. The
Delaware Supreme Court stated that, in making this determination
of fair value, the court must consider market value, asset
value, dividends, earnings prospects, the nature of the
enterprise and any other facts that could be ascertained as of
the date of the merger that throw any light on future prospects
of the merged corporation. Section 262 provides that fair
value is to be exclusive of any element of value arising
from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger. In
Cede & Co. v. Technicolor, Inc., the Delaware
Supreme Court stated that such exclusion is a narrow
exclusion [that] does not encompass known elements of
value, but which rather applies only to the speculative
elements of value arising from such accomplishment or
expectation. In Weinberger, the Supreme Court of Delaware also
stated that elements of future value, including the nature
of the enterprise, which are known or susceptible of proof as of
the date of the merger and not the product of speculation, may
be considered. Stockholders considering seeking appraisal
of their shares should note that the fair value of their shares
determined under Section 262 could be more, or less than,
or equal to, the consideration they would receive pursuant to
the merger agreement if they did not seek appraisal of their
shares. Although the Company believes that the merger
consideration is fair, no representation is made as to the
outcome of the appraisal of fair value as determined by the
Court.
The costs of the appraisal proceeding (which do not include
attorneys fees or the fees and expenses of experts) may be
determined by the Court and taxed against the parties as the
Court deems equitable under the circumstances. Upon application
of a dissenting stockholder, the Court may order all or a
portion of the expenses incurred by any dissenting stockholder
in connection with the appraisal proceeding, including
reasonable attorneys fees and the fees and expenses of
experts, to be charged pro rata against the value of all shares
entitled to appraisal. In the absence of a determination or
assessment, each party bears his, her or its own expenses. The
exchange of shares for cash pursuant to the exercise of
appraisal rights generally will be a taxable transaction for
United States federal income tax purposes and possibly state,
local and foreign income tax purposes as well. See
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the
Merger on page [ ].
Any stockholder who has duly demanded appraisal in compliance
with Section 262 will not, after the effective time of the
merger, be entitled to vote for any purpose the shares subject
to demand or to receive payment of dividends or other
distributions on such shares, except for dividends or
distributions payable to stockholders of record at a date prior
to the effective time of the merger.
At any time within sixty days after the effective time of
the merger, any stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal
proceeding or joined that proceeding as a named party will have
the right to withdraw his, her or its demand for appraisal and
to accept the terms offered in the merger agreement. After this
period, a stockholder may withdraw his, her or its demand for
appraisal and receive payment for his, her or its shares as
provided in the merger agreement only with the Companys
consent. No appraisal proceeding in the Court will be dismissed
as to any stockholder without the approval of the Court, and
such approval may be conditioned upon such terms as the Court
deems just; provided, however, that any stockholder who has not
commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a
named party may withdraw his, her or its demand for appraisal
and accept the merger consideration offered pursuant to the
merger agreement within sixty days after the effective time
of the merger. If the Company does not approve a request to
withdraw a demand for appraisal when that approval is required,
or, except with respect to any stockholder who withdraws such
stockholders right to appraisal in accordance with the
proviso in the immediately preceding sentence, if the Court does
not approve the dismissal of an appraisal proceeding, the
stockholder will be entitled to receive only the appraised value
determined in any such appraisal proceeding, which value could
be more or less than, or equal to, the consideration being
offered pursuant to the merger agreement. If no petition for
appraisal is filed with the court within 120 days after the
effective time of the merger, stockholders rights to
appraisal (if
43
available) will cease. Inasmuch as the Company has no obligation
to file such a petition, any stockholder who desires a petition
to be filed is advised to file it on a timely basis.
Failure by any stockholder to comply fully with the procedures
of Section 262 of the DGCL (as reproduced in
Appendix B to this proxy statement) may result in
termination of such stockholders appraisal rights. In view
of the complexity of Section 262, stockholders of the
Company who may wish to dissent from the merger and pursue
appraisal rights should consult their legal advisors.
Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences
The following is a summary of the material U.S. federal
income tax consequences of the merger to the Companys
stockholders. This summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended, referred to as the Code in this
proxy statement, regulations promulgated under the Code,
administrative rulings by the Internal Revenue Service and court
decisions now in effect. All of these authorities are subject to
change, possibly with retroactive effect, so as to result in tax
consequences different from those described below. For purposes
of this summary, a U.S. holder is a beneficial
owner of Company common stock that is (i) a citizen or an
individual resident of the United States; (ii) a
corporation (or an entity treated as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized, or
treated as created or organized, in or under the laws of the
United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;
(iii) an estate the income of which is subject to
U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
(iv) a trust (a) if a court within the United States
is able to exercise primary supervision over its administration
and one or more United States persons have authority to control
all substantial decisions of the trust or (b) that has a
valid election in effect under applicable Treasury regulations
to be treated as a United States person. A
non-U.S. holder
is a person (other than a partnership) that is not a
U.S. holder.
This summary does not address all of the U.S. federal
income tax consequences that may be applicable to a particular
holder of Apria common stock. In addition, this summary does not
address the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the
merger to the Companys stockholders who are subject to
special treatment under U.S. federal income tax law,
including, for example, banks and other financial institutions,
insurance companies, tax-exempt investors, S corporations,
holders that are properly classified as partnerships
under the Code, dealers in securities, holders who hold their
Apria common stock as part of a hedge, straddle or conversion
transaction, holders who acquired Apria common stock through the
exercise of employee stock options or other compensatory
arrangements, holders who are subject to the alternative minimum
tax provisions of the Code and holders who do not hold their
shares of Apria common stock as capital assets
within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code.
Furthermore, this summary does not address the tax consequences
of the merger under state, local or foreign tax laws.
This summary is provided for general information purposes
only and is not intended as a substitute for individual tax
advice. Each holder of Apria common stock should consult the
holders individual tax advisors as to the particular tax
consequences of the merger to such holder, including the
application and effect of any state, local, foreign or other tax
laws and the possible effect of changes to such laws.
U.S.
Holders
Exchange
of Apria Common Stock for Cash
A U.S. holder of Apria common stock receiving cash in the
merger generally will recognize gain or loss for
U.S. federal income tax purposes in an amount equal to the
difference between the amount of cash received and the
holders adjusted tax basis in the Apria common stock
surrendered. Any such gain or loss generally will be capital
gain or loss if the Apria common stock is held as a capital
asset at the effective time of the merger. Any capital gain or
loss will be taxed as long-term capital gain or loss if the
holder has held the Apria common stock for more than
one year prior to the effective time of the merger. If the
U.S. holder has held the Apria common stock for
one year or less prior to the effective time of the merger,
any capital gain or loss will be taxed as short-term capital
gain or loss. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to
certain limitations. If a U.S. holder acquired different
blocks of Apria common stock at different times or different
prices, such U.S. holder must determine its tax basis and
holding period separately with respect to
44
each block of Apria common stock and the cash that such
U.S. holder receives will be allocated pro rata to each
such block of Apria common stock.
Backup
Withholding
Under the U.S. federal backup withholding tax rules, unless
an exemption applies, the paying agent will be required to
withhold, and will withhold, twenty-eight percent of all cash
payments to which a holder of Apria common stock is entitled
pursuant to the merger agreement unless the holder provides a
tax identification number (social security number in the case of
an individual or employer identification number in the case of
other holders), certifies that such number is correct, and
certifies that no backup withholding is otherwise required, and
otherwise complies with such backup withholding rules. Each
holder of Apria common stock should complete and sign the
Substitute
Form W-9
included as part of the letter of transmittal to be returned to
the paying agent in order to provide the information and
certification necessary to avoid backup withholding, unless an
exemption applies and is satisfied in a manner satisfactory to
the paying agent. Any amounts withheld under the backup
withholding rules may be refunded or credited against the
holders U.S. federal income tax liability, provided
that the required information is furnished to the Internal
Revenue Service.
Non-U.S.
Holders
Exchange
of Apria Common Stock for Cash
Any gain realized on the receipt of cash in the merger by a
non-U.S. holder
generally will not be subject to United States federal income
tax unless:
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the gain is effectively connected with a trade or business of
the
non-U.S. holder
in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income
tax treaty, is attributable to a United States permanent
establishment of the
non-U.S. holder);
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the
non-U.S. holder
is an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition,
and certain other conditions are met; or
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Apria is or has been a United States real property holding
corporation for United States federal income tax purposes
and the
non-U.S. holder
owned more than five percent of Aprias common stock at any
time during the five years preceding the merger.
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An individual
non-U.S. holder
described in the first bullet point immediately above will be
subject to tax on the net gain derived from the merger under
regular graduated United States federal income tax rates. An
individual
non-U.S. holder
described in the second bullet point immediately above will be
subject to a flat thirty percent tax on the gain derived from
the merger, which may be offset by U.S. source capital
losses, even though the individual is not considered a resident
of the United States. If a
non-U.S. holder
that is a foreign corporation falls under the first bullet point
immediately above, it will be subject to tax on its net gain in
the same manner as if it were a United States person as defined
under the Code and, in addition, may be subject to the branch
profits tax equal to thirty percent of its effectively connected
earnings and profits or at such lower rate as may be specified
by an applicable income tax treaty. Apria believes it is not and
has not been a United States real property holding
corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Backup
Withholding
Under the U.S. federal backup withholding tax rules, unless
an exemption applies, the paying agent will be required to
withhold, and will withhold, twenty-eight percent of all cash
payments to which a
non-U.S. holder
of Apria common stock is entitled pursuant to the merger
agreement unless the
non-U.S. holder
certifies under penalty of perjury that it is a
non-U.S. holder
(and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know
that the beneficial owner is a United States person as defined
under the Code) or such owner otherwise establishes an
exemption. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding
rules may be refunded or credited against a
non-U.S. holders
United States federal income tax liability, if any,
45
provided that such
non-U.S. holder
furnishes the required information to the Internal Revenue
Service in a timely manner.
Litigation
Related to the Merger
Apria has been served with two complaints seeking to enjoin
the proposed transaction. The first complaint was filed on
June 24, 2008 by Alaska Ironworkers Pension Trust, On
Behalf of Itself and All Others Similarly Situated, in the
Superior Court of the State of California, County of Orange,
Case
No. 30-2008-00078710.
The complaint names Apria, David L. Goldsmith, Vicente
Anido, Jr., Terry P. Bayer, I.T. Corley, Lawrence M. Higby,
Richard H. Koppes, Philip R. Lochner, Jr., Dr. Norman
C. Payson and Mahvash Yazdi as defendants, and asserts a single
cause of action for breach of fiduciary duty and aiding and
abetting against all defendants. The complaint seeks
certification of a class of all common stockholders of Apria who
are being and will be harmed by defendants alleged
actions; a declaration that the proposed transaction is in
breach of defendants fiduciary duties, and, therefore,
unlawful and unenforceable; an order enjoining defendants and
others from consummating the proposed transaction; an order
directing the individual defendants to exercise their fiduciary
duties to obtain a transaction in the best interests of
Aprias stockholders; rescission of the proposed
transaction to the extent already implemented; recovery of costs
of suit, including attorneys fees; and other relief.
The second complaint was filed on July 2, 2008 by Bruce
Ellis, On Behalf of Himself and All Others Similarly Situated,
in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of
Orange, Case
No. 30-2008-00081027.
The complaint names Apria, David L. Goldsmith, Vicente
Anido, Jr., Lawrence M. Higby, Mahvash Yazdi,
Dr. Norman C. Payson, Philip R. Lochner, Jr., Richard
H. Koppes, I.T. Corley, Terry P. Bayer and Blackstone Group LP
as defendants, and asserts two causes of action:
(1) breach of fiduciary duty against the individual
defendants, and (2) aiding and abetting the individual
defendants breach of fiduciary duty against Blackstone
Group LP. The complaint seeks certification of a class of all
common stockholders of Apria who are being and will be harmed by
defendants alleged actions; a declaration that the
proposed transaction is in breach of defendants fiduciary
duties, and, therefore, unlawful and unenforceable; an order
enjoining defendants and others from consummating the proposed
transaction; an order enjoining the defendants from holding a
shareholder vote on the proposed transaction until curative
disclosures are made; an order directing the individual
defendants to exercise their fiduciary duties to obtain a
transaction which is in the best interests of Aprias
shareholders; rescission of the proposed transaction to the
extent already implemented; imposition of a constructive trust,
in favor of plaintiff, upon any benefits improperly received by
defendants; recovery of costs of suit, including attorneys
fees; and other relief.
On July 15, 2008, the Court issued an Order on
Consolidation of Related Actions and Appointment of Lead
Counsel, where the Court, among other things, consolidated the
above actions, as well as other current or future actions
arising out of the same set of facts that are filed in or
transferred to the Court, into a single action, titled In re
Apria Healthcare Group Inc. Shareholder Litigation, Lead
Case
No. 30-2008-00078710.
Coughlin, Stoia, Geller, Rudman & Robbins LLP was
appointed as lead counsel for plaintiffs in the consolidated
action. The Court further ordered plaintiffs to file a
consolidated complaint within 30 days after the date of
filing of this Preliminary Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A
with the SEC by Apria. Pursuant to the July 15, 2008 order,
the consolidated complaint will supersede all complaints filed
in any consolidated action, and defendants shall respond to the
consolidated complaint pursuant to a briefing schedule to be
agreed upon by the parties and approved by the Court. Also
pursuant to the order, defendants are not required to, and have
not, responded to the foregoing complaints.
Short-Term
Liquidity Facility
On June 18, 2008, Apria entered into the short term
liquidity facility, a $280 million credit facility pursuant
to a credit agreement with BofA Bridge, Barclays Capital and
WCM. Proceeds of the short-term liquidity facility will be used
to fund potential repurchases of Aprias convertible notes
and, if applicable, to pay certain tax liabilities related
thereto. The loans under the short-term liquidity facility bear
interest at a rate of eleven percent per year with a maturity
date of March 1, 2009. The Company paid usual and customary
bank fees in connection with entering into the short-term
liquidity facility.
46
The short-term liquidity facility includes restrictions on the
Company regarding additional indebtedness, business operations,
liens, transfers and sales of assets, and transactions with
affiliates. The short-term liquidity facility also contains
customary events of default which would permit the lenders to
accelerate payments under the short-term liquidity facility if
not cured within applicable grace periods, including the failure
to make timely payments under the short-term liquidity facility
and the failure to follow certain covenants. Events of default
also include the entry by the Company into an agreement or
arrangement (other than the merger agreement or any agreement or
arrangement with respect to certain qualifying bids to effect a
transaction constituting a change of control).
The Company has agreed to, with the proceeds of the financing
from the Buyer, repay and discharge the indebtedness pursuant to
the short-term liquidity facility (or other indebtedness
incurred in lieu thereof) at the effective time of the merger.
Subject to prior redemption by the holders thereof, the
$250 million of the Companys convertible notes will
by their terms remain outstanding upon the completion of the
merger, provided that pursuant to the terms of the indenture
governing the convertible notes, holders of the convertible
notes will have the option, as a result of the change of control
resulting from the merger, to cause the Company for a limited
period of time following notice from the Company of the
occurrence of the merger to repurchase the convertible notes at
a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof
plus accrued and unpaid interest.
Pursuant to the merger agreement, the Company has agreed to
redeem on September 1, 2008 all of the convertible notes
the holders of which have elected to have Apria so redeem
pursuant to the current terms thereof using only the proceeds of
the short-term liquidity facility or, solely to the extent such
proceeds are not available, pursuant to other indebtedness
incurred in lieu thereof, provided that such other indebtedness
shall be prepayable by Apria at any time and shall be on market
terms as of the date such other indebtedness is incurred.
Further, Apria has agreed that it shall use its reasonable best
efforts to obtain the financing contemplated by the short-term
liquidity facility.
Effective
Time of Merger
The following subsections of this proxy statement describe
material aspects of the proposed merger. Although the Company
believes that the description covers the material terms of the
merger, this summary may not contain all of the information that
is important to you. This summary is qualified in its entirety
by reference to the complete text of the merger agreement, which
is attached as Appendix A to this proxy statement and
incorporated into this proxy statement by reference. You should
carefully read this entire proxy statement and the other
documents the Company refers you to for a more complete
understanding of the merger. In addition, the Company
incorporates important business and financial information into
this proxy statement by reference. You may obtain the
information incorporated by reference into this proxy statement
without charge by following the instructions in the section
entitled Where Stockholders Can Find More
Information that begins on page [ ]
of this proxy statement.
The merger will be completed and become effective at the time
the certificate of merger is filed with the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware or any later time as the Company, Buyer
and Merger Sub agree upon and specify in the certificate of
merger. The parties intend to complete the merger as soon as
practicable following the adoption of the merger agreement by
the Companys stockholders and satisfaction or waiver of
the conditions to closing of the merger set forth in the merger
agreement (taking into account the timing of the marketing
period). The parties to the merger agreement expect to complete
the merger in the second half of 2008. Because the merger is
subject to a number of conditions and to the completion of the
marketing period, the exact timing of the merger cannot be
determined, if it is completed at all.
Payment
of Merger Consideration and Surrender of Stock
Certificates
At the effective time of the merger, Buyer will be the sole
stockholder of Apria, and you will be entitled to receive $21.00
in cash, without interest and less any applicable withholding
taxes, for each share of Apria common stock that you own at the
time the merger is completed unless you have elected to exercise
your appraisal rights. Buyer has designated the paying agent to
make the cash payments contemplated by the
47
merger agreement. At or prior to the effective time of the
merger, Buyer or Merger Sub will deposit with the paying agent,
for the benefit of the holders of Apria common stock, funds in
an aggregate amount equal to the merger consideration for all
stockholders entitled to receive a cash payment in respect of
their shares of Apria common stock. The paying agent will
deliver to you your merger consideration according to the
procedure summarized below.
At the effective time of the merger, the Company will close its
stock ledger. After that time, if you present Apria common stock
certificates to the surviving corporation, the surviving
corporation will exchange them for cash as described in this
section.
Promptly (but not more than three business days) after the
completion of the merger, the surviving corporation will send
you, or cause to be sent to you, a letter of transmittal and
instructions advising you how to surrender your certificates in
exchange for the merger consideration.
The paying agent will promptly pay you your merger consideration
after you have (i) surrendered your certificates to the
paying agent and (ii) provided to the paying agent any
other items specified by the letter of transmittal.
Interest will not be paid or accrue in respect of any cash
payments of merger consideration. The surviving corporation will
reduce the amount of any merger consideration paid to you by any
applicable withholding taxes.
If the paying agent is to pay some or all of your merger
consideration to a person other than you, you must have your
certificates properly endorsed or otherwise in proper form for
transfer, and you must pay any transfer or other taxes payable
by reason of the transfer or establish to the surviving
corporations satisfaction that the taxes have been paid or
are not required to be paid.
You should not forward your stock certificates to the paying
agent without a letter of transmittal, and you should not return
your stock certificates with the enclosed proxy.
The transmittal instructions will tell you what to do if you
have lost your certificate, or if it has been stolen or
destroyed. You will have to provide an affidavit to that fact
and, if required by the surviving corporation, post a bond in an
amount that the surviving corporation reasonably directs as
indemnity against any claim that may be made against it in
respect of the certificate.
After the completion of the merger, unless you are one of the
stockholders who perfect their appraisal rights, you will cease
to have any rights as an Apria stockholder.
One year after the merger occurs, the paying agent will return
to the surviving corporation all funds in its possession, upon
demand, and the paying agents duties will terminate. After
that time, if you have not received payment of the merger
consideration, you may look only to the surviving corporation,
but only as a general creditor thereof, for payment of the
merger consideration, without interest, subject to applicable
abandoned property, escheat and similar laws. If any certificate
representing Apria common stock has not been surrendered prior
to one year after the completion of the merger (or such earlier
date as shall be immediately prior to the date that such
unclaimed funds would otherwise become subject to any abandoned
property, escheat or similar law), the payment with respect to
such certificate will, to the extent permitted by applicable
law, become the property of the surviving corporation, free and
clear of all claims or interest of any person previously
entitled to any claims or interest.
48
Fees and
Expenses
Except as otherwise described in The Merger
Agreement Effect of Termination; Fees and
Expenses, all fees, expenses and costs incurred in
connection with the merger agreement, the merger and the other
transactions contemplated thereby, including legal, accounting,
investment banking and other fees, expenses and costs, will be
paid by the party incurring such fees, expenses and costs,
whether or not the merger is consummated. The expenses incurred
in connection with the filing, printing and mailing of this
proxy statement and the solicitation of the approval of the
Companys stockholders, and all filing and other fees paid
to the SEC will be borne by Apria. Fees and expenses incurred or
to be incurred by the Company in connection with the merger are
estimated at this time to be as follows:
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Description
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Amount
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(In thousands)
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Legal fees and expenses
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$
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Accounting expenses
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Financial advisory fee and expenses
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Printing, proxy solicitation and mailing costs
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Filing fees
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Miscellaneous
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Total
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The
Merger Agreement
This section of the proxy statement summarizes the material
provisions of the merger agreement, but is not intended to be an
exhaustive discussion of the merger agreement. The following
summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
complete text of the merger agreement, which is attached as
Appendix A to this proxy statement and incorporated into
this proxy statement by reference. The rights and obligations of
the parties are governed by the express terms and conditions of
the merger agreement and not the summary set forth in this
section or any other information contained in this proxy
statement. The Company urges you to read the merger agreement
carefully and in its entirety.
The summary of the merger agreement in this proxy statement
has been included to provide you with information regarding some
of its material provisions. The merger agreement contains
representations and warranties made by and to the parties
thereto as of specific dates. The statements embodied in those
representations and warranties were made for purposes of that
contract between the parties and are subject to qualifications
and limitations agreed by the parties in connection with
negotiating the terms of that contract. In addition, certain
representations and warranties made as of a specified date may
be subject to a contractual standard of materiality different
from those generally applicable to public disclosures to
stockholders, or may have been used for the purpose of
allocating risk between the parties rather than establishing
matters as facts.
General;
The Merger
The merger agreement provides for the merger of Merger Sub with
and into Apria upon the terms, and subject to the conditions,
set forth in the merger agreement. After the completion of the
merger, Apria will continue as the surviving corporation and
become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Buyer. If the merger is
completed, Apria common stock will be delisted from the New York
Stock Exchange (NYSE), deregistered under the
Exchange Act and will no longer be publicly traded, and the
Company will not file periodic reports with the SEC. The Company
will be a privately held corporation and the Companys
current stockholders will cease to have any ownership interest
in the Company or rights as the Companys stockholders.
Therefore, the Companys current stockholders will not
participate in any of the Companys future earnings or
growth and will not benefit from any appreciation in the
Companys value, if any.
49
Certificate
of Incorporation; Bylaws; Directors and Officers
At the effective time of the merger, Aprias certificate of
incorporation shall be amended to read as set forth in
Exhibit A to the merger agreement and, as so amended, shall
be the certificate of incorporation of the surviving corporation
to the merger thereafter. The bylaws of the Company as in effect
immediately prior to the completion of the merger shall remain
the bylaws of the surviving corporation following the effective
time.
After the merger, the directors of Merger Sub immediately prior
to the merger shall be the directors of the surviving
corporation, and the officers of Apria immediately prior to the
merger shall continue to be the officers of the surviving
corporation.
Conversion
of Securities
At the effective time of the merger, each share of issued and
outstanding Apria common stock existing immediately prior to the
merger shall, without any action on the part of the stockholder
thereof, automatically be retired and cease to exist, and be
converted into the right to receive, $21.00 in cash, without
interest and less any applicable withholding taxes, other than
the shares described below:
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shares owned by Buyer, Merger Sub or any direct or indirect
subsidiary of Buyer or Merger Sub or any direct or indirect
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company;
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shares held by the Company as treasury stock; and
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shares which are held by stockholders properly demanding and
perfecting appraisal rights pursuant to Section 262 of the
DGCL (referred to in this section of the proxy statement as
dissenting shares).
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After the merger is effective, each holder of a certificate
representing any shares of Apria common stock (other than any
holders of dissenting shares) will no longer have any rights
with respect to such shares, except for the right to receive
$21.00 in cash, without interest and less any applicable
withholding taxes, per share.
On or prior to the effective time of the merger, Buyer shall
deposit or cause to be deposited with paying agent cash
sufficient to pay the merger consideration for each holder of
shares of Apria common stock (other than shares listed in the
three bullet points above). Promptly after the completion of the
merger, the paying agent will mail a letter of transmittal and
instructions to you. The letter of transmittal and instructions
will tell you how to surrender Apria common stock certificates
in exchange for merger consideration.
You should not return your stock certificates with the
enclosed proxy card, and you should not forward your stock
certificates to the paying agent without a letter of
transmittal.
You will not be entitled to receive the merger consideration
until you surrender your stock certificate or certificates to
the paying agent, together with a duly completed and executed
letter of transmittal and any other documents as may be required
by the letter of transmittal. The merger consideration may be
paid to a person other than the person in whose name the
corresponding certificate is registered if the certificate is
properly endorsed or is otherwise in the proper form for
transfer. The person requesting such payment will pay any
transfer or other taxes required by reason of payment to a
person other than the registered holder or establish to the
satisfaction of the surviving corporation that such tax has been
paid or is not applicable.
No interest will be paid or will accrue on the cash payable upon
surrender of the certificates. Buyer and the surviving
corporation will be entitled to deduct and withhold from the
merger consideration payable to you such amounts as it is
required to deduct and withhold with respect to the payment of
such consideration under applicable tax laws and pay such
withholding amounts to the appropriate taxing authorities. To
the extent such withheld amounts are withheld, such withheld
amounts will be treated for all purposes under the merger
agreement as having been paid to the holder of Apria common
stock.
Any portion of the merger consideration which remains unclaimed
by stockholders one year after the completion of the merger
shall be repaid to the surviving corporation, and any former
stockholders who have not surrendered their shares in exchange
for merger consideration shall thereafter look only to the
surviving corporation for payment, without any interest. If any
certificate representing Apria common stock has not been
surrendered immediately prior to the date that such unclaimed
funds would otherwise escheat or become
50
property of any governmental entity, the payment with respect to
such certificate will, to the extent permitted by applicable
law, become the property of the surviving corporation, free and
clear of all claims or interest of any person previously
entitled to any claims or interest.
Treatment
of Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock,
Restricted Stock Units and Restricted Stock Purchase
Rights
Except as otherwise agreed by Buyer and the holder, each option,
stock appreciation right, share of restricted stock, restricted
stock unit and restricted stock purchase right (whether vested
or unvested) granted under Aprias equity compensation
plans that is outstanding as of the completion of the merger
shall be canceled, and the holder of such awards shall receive,
in consideration for such cancellation, for each share of Apria
common stock subject to such cancellation, the excess, if any,
of $21.00 over the exercise price, purchase price or base amount
per share previously subject to such award, without interest and
less any required withholding taxes. To the extent that amounts
are so deducted and withheld, such amounts will be treated as
having been paid to the holder of the award.
Representations
and Warranties
The merger agreement contains representations and warranties
made by the Company to Buyer and Merger Sub and representations
and warranties made by Buyer and Merger Sub to the Company. The
statements embodied in those representations and warranties were
made for purposes of that contract between the parties and are
subject to qualifications and limitations agreed by the parties
in connection with negotiating the terms of that contract. In
addition, certain representations and warranties were made as of
a specific date, and certain representations and warranties may
be subject to contractual standards of materiality different
from those generally applicable to stockholders, or may have
been used for the purpose of allocating risk between the parties
rather than establishing matters of fact. The representations
and warranties (1) have been qualified by disclosures made
to the other parties in connection with the merger agreement,
(2) will not survive the completion of the merger and
(3) at closing, must only be true and correct subject to
the standards contained in the merger agreement, which may
differ from what may be viewed as material by Aprias
stockholders. For the foregoing reasons, you should not rely on
the representations and warranties contained in the merger
agreement as statements of factual information.
The Companys representations and warranties in the merger
agreement relate to, among other things:
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corporate organization, good standing and corporate power and
authority;
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subsidiaries;
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the Companys authority to enter into and consummate the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement;
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capitalization;
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consents and approvals that need to be obtained in connection
with the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement;
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the accuracy of the Companys previously filed SEC reports
and financial statements;
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this proxy statements compliance with applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act;
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the absence of undisclosed liabilities;
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the absence of a material adverse effect on the
Company and certain other changes since December 31, 2007;
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material contracts;
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compliance with applicable laws;
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any pending or threatened litigation;
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tax matters;
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environmental matters;
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labor relations and ERISA compliance;
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leased real property;
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assets and personal property;
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intellectual property;
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insurance;
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related party transactions;
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the vote of the Companys stockholders required to adopt
the merger agreement;
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brokers and brokers fees;
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the opinion of the Companys financial advisor;
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state takeover statutes; and
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health care matters.
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Many of Aprias representations and warranties are
qualified by the absence of a Company material adverse
effect which means, for purposes of the merger agreement,
any effect, change, occurrence, development, condition or event
that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on
(a) the ability of Apria to consummate the transactions
contemplated in the merger agreement, or (b) the condition
(financial or otherwise), assets, business, or results of
operations of Apria and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
However, a Company material adverse effect falling
under clause (b) of the definition does not include any
effect, change, occurrence, development, condition or event
arising out of or attributable to any of the following:
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the effects of changes that are generally applicable to the
industries and markets in which Apria and its subsidiaries
operate, as long as such change does not disproportionately
affect the Company as compared to its peers;
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any change in general economic or political conditions, or in
the financial, banking or securities markets (including general
changes to interest rates or stock, bond
and/or debt
prices) in the United States or other countries in which Apria
or its subsidiaries conduct operations as long as such change
does not disproportionately affect the Company as compared to
its peers;
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the effect of any change arising in connection with natural
disasters, acts of war, sabotage or terrorism, military actions
or the escalation thereof;
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the effect of any changes in applicable laws or accounting
rules, including, but not limited to changes in laws,
regulations or interpretations thereof by governmental entities
affecting the health care industry (including the introduction
or enactment of any legislation or the proposal or adoption of
any rule or regulation affecting Medicare reimbursement,
competitive bidding, or other aspects of the health care
industry);
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the effect of any failure to obtain the approvals or consents
set forth in the non-contravention and required consents
provision (other than for purposes of the representations set
forth in the non-contravention and required consents provision)
and the approvals and consents covenant of the merger agreement;
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changes in the trading volume or market price of Aprias
outstanding common stock in and of itself;
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any actions required under the merger agreement to obtain any
approval or authorization under applicable antitrust or
competition laws for the consummation of the merger;
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any effect of the public announcement of the merger agreement,
the transactions contemplated thereby or the consummation of
such transactions (other than the closing itself);
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any failure by Apria to meet internal or published projections,
forecasts or revenue or earnings predictions, in and of itself;
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any action expressly required to be taken pursuant to the terms
of the merger agreement; or
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any actions taken at the request of Buyer.
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The merger agreement also contains various representations and
warranties made by Buyer and Merger Sub to Apria that are
subject, in some cases, to specified exceptions and
qualifications. The representations and warranties relate to,
among other things:
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the corporate organization, good standing and corporate power
and authority of Buyer and Merger Sub;
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the authority of Buyer and Merger Sub to enter into and
consummate the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement;
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consents and approvals that need to be obtained in connection
with the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement;
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the accuracy of information supplied by Buyer and Merger Sub for
inclusion in this proxy statement;
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Merger Sub not having incurred any obligation or liability or
engaged in any business activity other than in connection with
the merger agreement and transactions contemplated thereunder;
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compliance with laws;
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any outstanding litigation that could reasonably be expected to
have any material adverse effect on the ability of Buyer or
Merger Sub to timely close the merger (a Buyer material
adverse effect);
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the equity and debt financing;
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the guarantee;
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the solvency of Buyer and the surviving corporation after the
completion of the merger;
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ownership of capital stock; and
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brokers and brokers fees.
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Covenants
of Apria
Apria has various obligations and responsibilities under the
merger agreement from the date thereof until the effective time
of the merger, including, but not limited to, the following:
Conduct of Business Pending the Merger. During
the period between the date of the merger agreement and the
effective time of the merger, Apria has agreed to conduct its
business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice,
and to use its reasonable best efforts to preserve intact its
and its subsidiaries business organization.
The merger agreement also restricts Apria from taking any of the
following actions during the period between the date of signing
the agreement until the earlier of the effective time or the
termination of the merger agreement, without the prior consent
of Buyer:
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amend its certificate of incorporation or bylaws or comparable
organizational documents in any material respect;
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either commit to or actually issue, pledge, dispose of, grant,
transfer, encumber, sell, or deliver any shares of any class or
any other securities, including stock options or certain similar
rights, except for the issuance and sale of shares of common
stock in compliance with the terms of outstanding stock options
or the Companys existing convertible notes in accordance
with their existing terms;
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split, combine or reclassify any shares of capital stock,
declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution in
respect of, or redeem or repurchase, any shares of capital
stock, other than dividends made by any subsidiary of Apria to
Apria or one of its wholly-owned subsidiaries;
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adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution,
merger, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other
reorganization of Apria or any of its subsidiaries (other than
the merger or an alternate acquisition agreement);
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incur debt in excess of $2,500,000, other than:
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ordinary course of business drawdowns on the Companys
revolving credit facility,
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pursuant to stand-alone financing for the Companys
existing convertible notes (or other indebtedness in lieu
thereof), or
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in connection with acquisitions of businesses in certain
competitive bidding areas;
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except in connection with acquisitions of businesses in certain
competitive bidding areas:
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assume or guarantee obligations of any other person, except in
the ordinary course consistent with past practice, or
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make any loans, advances or capital contributions to any other
person (other than ordinary course customary loans or advances
to employees) and in an amount not exceeding $500,000 in the
aggregate at any time outstanding;
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except as may be required by law:
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enter into, adopt or amend in any material respect any employee
benefit plan,
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make any increase in the compensation or fringe benefits of any
non-executive employee or directors other than in the ordinary
course of business and consistent with past practice, or
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increase the compensation or fringe benefits of any director or
officer, except as may be required by certain existing contracts;
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acquire, sell, lease or dispose of any material amount of
property or assets in any single transaction or series of
related transactions, except:
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pursuant to existing contracts or commitments,
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if such transaction or transactions (i) individually have a
fair market value of less than $2,000,000 or (ii) in the
aggregate have a fair market value of less than $5,000,000,
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in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, or
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in connection with acquisitions of businesses in certain
competitive bidding areas;
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grant or forgive any loans to officers or directors;
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change any of the financial accounting principles or practices
used by Apria except as may be required as a result of a change
in law or in generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States;
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(i) change any material method of tax accounting, or change
any material tax election, (ii) file any amended tax return
involving a material amount of additional taxes (except as
required by law), (iii) settle or compromise any tax
liability, or any claim for a material refund of taxes or enter
into any closing agreement with respect to any material tax,
except for an agreement or compromise with respect to a tax for
an amount that is not materially in excess of the amount
reserved in Aprias financials, and (iv) agree to an
extension or waiver of the statute of limitations with respect
to the assessment or determination of taxes (other than
extensions and waivers granted during the ordinary course of an
audit or examination);
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acquire (by merger, consolidation or acquisition of stock or
assets) any other person or any equity interest therein except
either:
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pursuant to certain existing contracts or commitments,
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if such transaction or transactions (i) individually have a
fair market value of less than $2,000,000, or (ii) in the
aggregate have a fair market value of less than $5,000,000
(other than in connection with acquisitions of businesses in
certain competitive bidding areas), or
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in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
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take any action which would be reasonably likely to result in a
Company material adverse effect;
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authorize any new capital expenditure or expenditures which
(i) in the aggregate are in excess of $5,000,000, or
(ii) are related to a certain information technology
business transformation initiative that was started by the
Company in 2005, referred to herein as Project
Symphony and are in excess of $1,000,000 in the aggregate;
provided, that any capital expenditure related to Project
Symphony will not be deemed in the ordinary course of business;
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enter into, amend, cancel or modify any material contract or any
contract that would have been a material contract if in effect
on the date of the merger agreement, except in connection with
acquisitions of businesses in certain competitive bidding areas,
or except in the ordinary course of business;
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revalue in any material respect any of its properties or assets
(including writing down the value of inventory or writing off
notes or accounts receivable) other than in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice;
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fail to maintain in full force and effect the material insurance
policies covering the Company and its subsidiaries and their
respective properties, assets and businesses in a form and
amount consistent with past practices;
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settle, release, waive or compromise any pending or threatened
legal proceeding:
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for an amount in excess of $5,000,000,
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for an amount in excess of $1,000,000 in excess of the amount
currently reserved for such matters,
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entailing obligations that would impose any material
restrictions on the business or operations of Apria or any of
its subsidiaries, or
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that is brought by any security holder of the Company or its
subsidiaries relating to the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement;
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cancel any debts or waive any claims or rights of substantial
value except for:
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cancellations made or waivers granted with respect to claims
other than indebtedness in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice which, in the aggregate, are not
material, or
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claims other than indebtedness which are cancelled or waived in
connection with the settlement of the actions referred to in,
and to the extent permitted by, the clause of the interim
operating covenant provision relating to settlement of
litigation;
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effect or permit a plant closing or mass
layoff as those terms are defined in the Worker Adjustment
and Retraining Notification Act without complying with the
notice requirements and all other provisions of such act; or
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enter into an agreement, contract, commitment or arrangement to
do any of the foregoing that would materially impair the ability
of Apria to consummate the merger in accordance with the terms
of the merger agreement.
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Prior to the effective time of the merger, Apria also agreed to:
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redeem on September 1, 2008 all of the convertible notes
the holders of which have elected to have Apria redeem such
notes using only the proceeds of the short-term liquidity
facility or, to the extent such proceeds are not available,
using the proceeds of other indebtedness incurred by Apria in
lieu of the short-term liquidity facility, provided that such
other indebtedness must be prepayable by Apria at any time and
must be on market terms;
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repay and discharge the indebtedness pursuant to the short-term
liquidity facility or the other indebtedness incurred in lieu
thereof and Aprias revolving credit facility at the
effective time of the merger with the proceeds of the financing
from the Buyer;
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use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the financing
contemplated by the short-term liquidity facility; and
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keep Buyer fully informed, on a current basis, of any material
events, discussions, notices or changes with respect to any
legal proceeding involving Apria or any of its subsidiaries
except as prohibited by applicable law or as would jeopardize
attorney-client privilege.
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Solicitation of Other Offers. The merger
agreement provides that for the period (the solicitation
period) beginning on the date of the merger agreement and
continuing until 11:59 p.m. on July 23, 2008 (the
solicitation period end-date) Apria and its
representatives had the right to:
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solicit, initiate, facilitate and encourage acquisition
proposals, including by way of providing access to non-public
information to parties who have signed confidentiality
agreements that are no less favorable to Apria than the
confidentiality agreement signed by Buyer, so long as, any
non-public information provided to any third party given such
access shall have been previously provided to Buyer or shall be
provided to Buyer prior to or concurrently with the time it is
provided to such third party; and
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enter into and maintain discussions or negotiations with respect
to potential acquisition proposals or otherwise cooperate with
or assist or participate in, or facilitate, any such inquiries,
proposals, discussions or negotiations.
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Any person, group of persons or group that includes any person
(so long as such person and the other members of such group, if
any, who were members of such group immediately prior to the
solicitation period end-date constitute at least fifty of the
equity financing of such group at all times following the
solicitation period end-date and prior to the termination of the
merger agreement) from whom Apria or any of the representatives
had received a written acquisition proposal during the
solicitation period that the Companys Board of Directors
determines, in good faith, after consultation with its financial
advisor and outside counsel is bona fide and is reasonably
likely to result in a superior proposal shall be deemed an
excluded party. There were no excluded parties as of
the expiration of the solicitation period.
No Solicitation of Acquisition Proposals After the
Solicitation Period; Fiduciary Out. Except with
respect to an excluded party, after the solicitation period,
Apria must cease and cause its subsidiaries and representatives
to cease any existing solicitation, encouragement, discussion or
negotiation with any third parties with respect to any
acquisition proposal. After the solicitation period, Apria may
not, and must cause its representatives not to, directly or
indirectly:
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solicit, initiate or knowingly take any action designed to
encourage or facilitate any inquiry, discussion, offer or
request that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to
constitute, an acquisition proposal;
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engage in any discussions or negotiations with, or furnish any
nonpublic information relating to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries to, or afford access to the property, books or
records of the Company or its subsidiaries to, any third party
that to the knowledge of the Company is seeking to make, or has
made, an acquisition proposal; or
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approve, endorse, recommend or enter into any agreement or any
letter of intent or agreement in principle with respect to any
acquisition proposal.
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However, the Company is permitted to take the actions described
above with respect to any excluded party (so long as, with
respect to the actions described in the third bullet point
above, to the extent permitted under the non-solicitation
provisions of the merger agreement). The Company is also
permitted, at any time after the solicitation period end-date
and prior to obtaining the stockholder approval, to furnish
information concerning the businesses, properties or assets of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any person or group,
and may engage in discussions and negotiations with such person
or group concerning an acquisition proposal if:
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such person or group has submitted an acquisition proposal which
the Companys Board of Directors determines in good faith,
after consultation with its financial advisor and outside
counsel, is reasonably
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likely to result in a superior proposal and which acquisition
proposal did not result from a breach of the non-solicitation
provisions of the merger agreement by the Company; and
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the Companys Board of Directors determines in good faith,
after consultation with outside counsel, that failing to take
such action would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties
under applicable law.
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An acquisition proposal is defined in the merger
agreement to mean, other than the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement, any proposal or offer from a third party
relating to:
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any acquisition of assets of the Company and its subsidiaries
equal to fifteen percent or more of the consolidated assets of
the Company and its subsidiaries or to which fifteen percent or
more of the Companys revenues or earnings on a
consolidated basis are attributable;
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any acquisition of beneficial ownership (as defined under
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) of fifteen percent or
more of the shares or tender offer or exchange offer that, if
consummated, would result in any person or group beneficially
owning fifteen percent or more of the shares; or
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any merger, consolidation, liquidation, dissolution or other
business combination, or other similar transaction involving the
Company.
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A superior proposal is defined in the merger
agreement to mean any acquisition proposal (with all percentages
in the definition of acquisition proposal changed to fifty
percent) made by a person other than Buyer, Merger Sub or their
affiliates:
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for consideration and on terms which the Companys Board of
Directors determines, in its good faith judgment after
consultation with the Companys outside legal counsel and
independent financial advisors, and taking into account all of
the terms and conditions of such proposal, would, if
consummated, be more favorable to the Companys
stockholders than those provided in the merger
agreement; and
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that the Companys Board of Directors determines in its
good faith judgment is reasonably capable of being completed,
taking into account all material financial, financeability,
regulatory, legal and other aspects of such proposal.
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Except as set forth below, neither the Board of Directors nor
any committee of the Board of Directors can make an adverse
recommendation, change or cause or permit the Company to enter
into any alternative acquisition agreement.
An adverse recommendation change means, in the
merger agreement, the withdrawal or modification, or public
proposal to withdraw or modify, in a manner adverse to Buyer or
Merger Sub, the approval or recommendation by the Companys
Board of Directors or any such committee of the merger agreement
or the transactions contemplated thereby, or the approval or
recommendation, or public proposal to approve or recommend, any
acquisition proposal by the Companys Board of Directors.
An alternative acquisition agreement means any
letter of intent, memorandum of understanding, agreement in
principle, acquisition agreement, merger agreement or similar
agreement with respect to an acquisition proposal.
Notwithstanding the restrictions on solicitation described
above, prior to obtaining stockholder approval of the merger
agreement the Companys Board of Directors may:
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terminate the merger agreement to enter into a definitive
agreement with respect to a superior proposal if (i) the
Companys Board of Directors receives an acquisition
proposal that, in the Board of Directors good faith
determination, constitutes a superior proposal (after having
complied with, and giving effect to, all of the adjustments
which may be offered by Buyer) and (ii) the Companys
Board of Directors determines in good faith, after consultation
with its financial advisors and outside counsel, that failing to
take such action would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties
under applicable laws; or
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withdraw or modify, or publicly propose to withdraw or modify,
in a manner adverse to Buyer or Merger Sub, the Board of
Directors or any such committees approval or
recommendation of the
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merger agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby, if
the Companys Board of Directors shall have determined in
good faith, after consultation with its financial advisors and
outside counsel, that failing to take such action would be
inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable law.
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Match
Right
Apria has an obligation to promptly (within
twenty-four hours) advise the Buyer of receipt by the
Company of any acquisition proposal or any request for nonpublic
information in connection with such acquisition proposal, the
material terms and conditions of any such acquisition proposal
or request, and advise the Buyer of any amendments to any such
request, acquisition proposal or inquiry. The Company is not
entitled to effect an adverse recommendation change or to
terminate the merger agreement unless:
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the Company had provided a written notice to Buyer describing
the material terms and conditions of the superior proposal that
is the basis of such action, including a copy of the relevant
proposed transaction agreements with the third party making such
superior proposal (redacted to exclude the identity of such
third party), to the extent in the Companys possession;
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during the four business day period following Buyers
receipt of the notice of superior proposal, the Company shall,
and shall cause its financial and legal advisors to, negotiate
with Buyer and Merger Sub in good faith (to the extent Buyer and
Merger Sub desire to negotiate) to make such adjustments in the
terms and conditions of the merger agreement so that such
superior proposal ceases to constitute a superior
proposal; and
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following the end of such four business day period, the
Board of Directors shall have determined in good faith, taking
into account any changes to the terms of the merger agreement
proposed by Buyer to the Company in response to the notice of
superior proposal or otherwise, that the superior proposal
giving rise to the notice of superior proposal continues to
constitute a superior proposal.
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Any material amendment to a superior proposal shall require a
new notice of superior proposal and the Company shall be
required to comply with the requirements described above, except
that the required negotiations period shall be for a period of
two business days following Buyers receipt of such
notice of superior proposal.
The non-solicitation provisions described above do not prohibit
Aprias Board of Directors from taking any of the following
actions:
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taking and disclosing to Aprias stockholders a position
contemplated by
Rule 14e-2(a)
and
Rule 14d-9
under the Exchange Act; or
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making any disclosure or recommendation to the Companys
stockholders if, after consultation with its financial advisors
and outside counsel, the Board of Directors determines in good
faith that failing to do so would be inconsistent with its
fiduciary duties under applicable laws.
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Stockholder
Approval; Proxy Statement.
Apria agreed as soon as reasonably practicable following the
solicitation period end-date, to promptly file with the SEC the
proxy statement in preliminary form, promptly notify Buyer of
the receipt of any comments from the SEC and of the request by
the SEC for amendments or supplements to the proxy statement or
for additional information and supply Buyer with copies of all
material correspondence between the Company or any of its
representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC, on the other
hand, with respect to the proxy statement. Prior to filing or
mailing this proxy statement or any other SEC filing required in
connection with the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement (or, in each case, any amendment or supplement
thereto) or responding to any comments of the SEC with respect
thereto, the party responsible for filing or mailing such
document agreed to provide the other party an opportunity to
review and comment on such document or response and shall
consider in good faith any comments reasonably proposed by the
other party.
Apria agreed to take all action necessary in accordance with
applicable law and the certificate of incorporation and bylaws
of the Company to cause a meeting of its stockholders to be duly
called and held as
58
soon as reasonably practicable following the clearance of this
proxy statement by the SEC for the purpose of considering,
approving and adopting the merger agreement and the merger.
Subject to the adverse recommendation change and superior
proposal provisions set forth in the merger agreement, the
Companys Board of Directors agreed to recommend approval
and adoption of the merger agreement and the merger by the
Company stockholders, to include such recommendation in the
proxy statement and agreed not to withhold, withdraw or modify,
or publicly propose or resolve to withhold, withdraw or modify
in a manner adverse to the Buyer, the recommendation of the
Board of Directors that the Companys stockholders vote in
favor of the merger agreement and the merger. Apria agreed to
use its reasonable best efforts to solicit from its stockholders
proxies in favor of the merger agreement and the merger and to
take all other action reasonably necessary or advisable to
secure the vote or consent of the stockholders of Apria required
by the rules of NYSE or the DGCL to obtain such approvals. Apria
is obligated to hold the shareholders meeting notwithstanding
the receipt of a superior proposal or an adverse recommendation
change.
Access to Information. Subject to certain
restrictions, Apria agreed to provide Buyer and its authorized
representatives reasonable access during normal business hours
to the facilities, properties, plants, offices, employees,
auditors, authorized representatives, books and records of the
Company and its subsidiaries and furnish to Buyer and its
authorized representatives such financial, operating and other
data and other information on the business and properties of the
Company and its subsidiaries as Buyer may from time to time
reasonably request. However, Apria is not required to disclose
any information to Buyer if such disclosure (i) would be in
violation of applicable laws or agreements or (ii) would,
in the Companys good faith opinion after consultation with
legal counsel, result in the loss of attorney-client privilege
with respect to such books, records and other information (it
being agreed that the parties shall use their reasonable efforts
to cause such information to be provided in a manner that does
not cause such violation, including entering into customary
joint defense agreements).
Covenants
of Parent, Buyer and/or Merger Sub
Indemnification and Insurance. The merger
agreement provides that for a period of six years following the
effective time of the merger, the Buyer agrees to indemnify,
defend and hold harmless (and also advance expenses for) each
person who was on the date of the merger agreement or who
becomes prior to the effective time of the merger an officer or
director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, without
limitation to acts or omissions (other than illegal acts or acts
of fraud), or alleged acts or omissions (other than illegal acts
or acts of fraud), by the indemnified persons in their
capacities as officers or directors, as the case may be. The
Buyer guaranteed the payment and performance of the surviving
corporations obligations in the financing provision of the
merger agreement For a period of six years following the
effective time of the merger, the Buyer agreed to cause the
surviving corporation to maintain policies of directors
and officers liability insurance covering each person who
was a director or officer of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries at any time prior to the effective time of the
merger with respect to claims arising from facts or events that
occurred on or prior to the effective time of the merger and
providing at least the same coverage and amounts and containing
terms that are not less advantageous to the insured parties than
those contained in the policies of directors and
officers liability insurance in effect as of the date of
the merger agreement, provided, that, in no event will Buyer be
required to maintain such policies (but rather shall only be
obligated to provide a policy with the best coverage Buyer is
reasonably able to obtain for such amount) if it is required to
pay aggregate annual premiums in excess of 275% of the amount of
the annual premium being paid by the Company prior to completion
of the merger.
Employee Matters. For one year after the
merger, subject to certain exceptions, the surviving corporation
will provide to Aprias current employees compensation and
benefits that are, in the aggregate, no less favorable than the
compensation and benefits being provided to Aprias
employees immediately prior to the effective time of the merger
under Aprias employee plans (excluding equity-based
compensation, and any retention or other change in control
related compensation). Additionally, as of and after the
effective time of the merger, the surviving corporation will
recognize service with Apria prior to the effective time of the
merger under any of our employee compensation, incentive, and
benefit (including vacation) plans, programs, policies and
arrangements maintained for the benefit of our employees as of
and after the effective time of the
59
merger by the Buyer, its subsidiaries or the surviving
corporation. Finally, with respect to each welfare plan
maintained by the Buyer or the surviving corporation, the Buyer
and its subsidiaries will waive any pre-existing condition or
eligibility limitations to the extent waived, satisfied or
inapplicable under our corresponding plan and give effect, in
determining any deductible and maximum out-of-pocket
limitations, to claims incurred and amounts paid by, and amounts
reimbursed to, continuing employees under similar plans
maintained by Apria immediately prior to the effective time of
the merger.
Certain
Covenants of Each Party
Financing. In connection with the merger,
Buyer and Merger Sub agreed to use its reasonable best efforts
to obtain the financing contemplated by the equity and debt
financing commitment letters. The Company agreed to provide, and
to cause its subsidiaries to provide, and to use its reasonable
best efforts to cause its representatives to provide, all
reasonable cooperation in connection with the arrangement of the
financing as is customary and that may be reasonably requested
by Buyer (provided that such requested cooperation does not
unreasonably interfere with the ongoing operations of the
Company and the Company subsidiaries), including
(i) assisting in the preparation for, and participating in,
a reasonable number of road shows, due diligence sessions,
drafting sessions, meetings and marketing presentations, and
similar presentations, to and with prospective lenders,
investors and rating agencies, at times reasonably acceptable to
the Company; (ii) assisting with the preparation of
materials for rating agency presentations, offering memoranda,
private placement memoranda, bank information memoranda
(including the delivery of one or more customary representation
letters as contemplated in the debt financing letter),
prospectuses and similar documents required in connection with
the financing; (iii) cooperating in the preparation of, and
executing and delivering (for effectiveness at and after the
effective time of the merger) any, pledge and security
documents, other definitive financing documents, and other
certificates, legal opinions or documents as may be reasonably
requested by Buyer.
Marketing Period. The merger agreement
provides for a marketing period intended to provide Buyer a
period of time to market and place the debt financing
contemplated by the debt financing commitments for the purposes
of financing the merger. If Buyer is unable to market and place
the debt financing contemplated by the debt commitment letters
during the marketing period, it is still contractually obligated
to close the transaction no later than the last day of the
marketing period if the conditions to its obligations to close
the merger under the merger agreement are satisfied as of that
date or pay the reverse termination fee.
For purposes of the merger agreement, marketing
period means the first period of twenty consecutive
business days after the date of the merger agreement throughout
which (i) Buyer shall have received certain required
information that the Company is required to provide under the
terms of the merger agreement for the purposes of marketing the
debt financing and (ii) the conditions precedent to the closing,
as set forth below under Conditions to
Completion of the Merger have been satisfied (as if the
first date of such twenty consecutive business day period
were the closing date) and nothing shall have occurred and no
condition shall exist that would cause any of the conditions
precedent to fail to be satisfied assuming the closing were to
be scheduled for any time during such twenty consecutive
business day period; provided, however, that (A) if the
marketing period has not been completed on or prior to
August 15, 2008, the marketing period shall commence no
earlier than September 2, 2008, (B) if the marketing
period has not been completed on or prior to December 19,
2008, the marketing period shall commence no earlier than
January 5, 2009, (C) the marketing period shall not be
deemed to have commenced if, (x) prior to the completion of
the marketing period, Deloitte & Touche LLP shall have
withdrawn its audit opinion with respect to any year-end
financial statements of the Company or (y) the financial
statements included in the required information that is
available to the Buyer on the first day of any such
twenty consecutive business day period would not be
sufficiently current on any day during such consecutive business
day period to permit a registration statement using such
financial statements to be declared effective by the SEC on the
last day of the consecutive business day period and (D) the
marketing period shall end on any earlier date on which the debt
financing is consummated.
Filings and Authorizations. The parties to the
merger agreement agreed to make appropriate filings pursuant to
the HSR Act and any applicable foreign antitrust, competition or
merger control laws with respect
60
to the transactions contemplated thereby as promptly as
practicable and to supply as promptly as practicable any
additional information and documentary material that may be
requested pursuant to the HSR Act
and/or any
such applicable foreign law, and to use their reasonable best
efforts to take all other actions necessary to cause the
expiration or termination of the applicable waiting periods or
to obtain any consents under the HSR Act
and/or such
foreign law, as soon as practicable. The parties to the merger
agreement agreed to cause to be done, and to assist and
cooperate with other parties in doing, all other things
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective
the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including
using its reasonable best efforts to resolve such objections, if
any, as the FTC, the DOJ, state antitrust enforcement
authorities or competition authorities of any other nation or
other jurisdiction to enable the closing to occur as soon as
reasonably possible (and in any event no later than
February 15, 2009), to ensure that no governmental entity
enters any order, decision, judgment, decree, ruling, injunction
(preliminary or permanent), or establishes any law or other
action preliminarily or permanently restraining, enjoining or
prohibiting the consummation of the merger, or to ensure that no
antitrust authority with the authority to clear, authorize or
otherwise approve the consummation of the merger, fails to do so
by February 15, 2009. In addition, Buyer and Merger Sub
have agreed not to take any action, or cause any of their
respective affiliates to take any action (including any
acquisition of businesses or assets) which would reasonably be
expected to prevent or delay the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement due to the
actions of any antitrust authority. The appropriate parties
filed the necessary forms with the DOJ and the FTC on
June 27, 2008. On July 8, 2008, the FTC granted early
termination of the HSR Act waiting period for the merger.
Approvals and Consents. The parties agreed to
cooperate with each other and use their reasonable best efforts
to obtain all necessary consents, including, without limitation,
all consents of governmental entities and certain other consents.
Notification of Certain Matters. Under the
terms of the merger agreement, Apria agreed to give prompt
notice to Buyer and Merger Sub, and Buyer and Merger Sub agreed
to give prompt notice to Apria, of (a) the occurrence or
non-occurrence of any event whose occurrence or non-occurrence,
as the case may be, causes any representation or warranty of
such party contained in the merger agreement to be untrue or
inaccurate in any material respect or would reasonably be
expected to cause any condition precedent to the merger not to
be satisfied in any material respect as of the closing and
(b) any material failure of Apria, Buyer or Merger Sub, as
the case may be, or any officer, director, employee or agent
thereof, to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition or
agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it thereunder.
Public Announcements. The Company, Merger Sub
and Buyer also agreed to consult with each other before issuing
any press releases or otherwise making any public statements
with respect to the merger agreement or the transactions
contemplated thereby, and the parties agreed not to issue any
press release or make any public statement prior to obtaining
the other parties written consent, which consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld or delayed, except that no such consent
shall be necessary to the extent disclosure may be required by
law, order or applicable stock exchange or Nasdaq rule or any
listing agreement of any party thereto.
Conditions
to the Completion of the Merger
Conditions to the obligations of each of the parties to complete
the merger include:
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the termination or expiration of all applicable waiting periods
under antitrust laws, including the HSR Act and applicable
international anti-competition laws (on July 8, 2008, the
FTC granted early termination of the HSR Act waiting period for
the merger);
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Aprias stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding
shares of Apria common stock having voted in favor of the
adoption of the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the merger; and
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no statute, rule, executive order or regulation prohibiting the
merger having been enacted by a governmental entity, and no
order or preliminary or permanent injunction of a court of
competent jurisdiction preventing or prohibiting consummation of
the merger being outstanding.
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61
Conditions to Buyers obligations to complete the merger
include the satisfaction or waiver of the following additional
conditions:
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the Company shall have duly performed in all material respects
all of its obligations required under the merger agreement to be
performed by it at or prior to the effective time of the merger;
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the representations and warranties of the Company relating to
the absence of a Company material adverse effect shall be true
and correct in all respects at and as of the effective time of
the merger with the same effect as if made at and as of the
effective time of the merger;
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the representations of the Company regarding authorization,
capitalization and brokers (disregarding all qualifications and
exceptions regarding materiality or Company material adverse
effect) shall be true and correct in all material respects at
and as of the effective time of the merger with the same effect
as if made at and as of the effective time of the merger (except
to the extent such representations and warranties specifically
related to an earlier date, in which case such representations
and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier
date);
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all other representations and warranties of the Company
contained in the merger agreement or in any other document
delivered pursuant thereto (disregarding all qualifications and
exceptions regarding materiality or Company material adverse
effect) shall be true and correct in all respects (except to the
extent that any breaches thereof, whether individually or in the
aggregate, would not have a Company material adverse effect) at
and as of the effective time of the merger with the same effect
as if made at and as of the effective time of the merger (except
to the extent such representations and warranties specifically
related to an earlier date, in which case such representations
and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier
date); and
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at the closing, Buyer and Merger Sub shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of the Company by an executive
officer of the Company to the foregoing effect.
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Conditions to Aprias obligations to complete the merger
include the satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions:
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each of Buyer and Merger Sub shall have duly performed in all
material respects all of its obligations hereunder required to
be performed by it at or prior to the effective time of the
merger;
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the representations and warranties of Buyer and Merger Sub
contained in the merger agreement (disregarding all
qualifications and exceptions regarding materiality or Buyer
material adverse effect) or in any other document delivered
pursuant thereto shall be true and correct in all respects
(except to the extent that any breaches thereof, whether
individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Buyer
material adverse effect) at and as of the effective time of the
merger with the same effect as if made at and as of the
effective time of the merger (except to the extent such
representations and warranties specifically related to an
earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties
shall be true and correct as of such earlier date); and
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at the closing, the Company shall have received a certificate
signed on behalf of Buyer and Merger Sub by an executive officer
of each of Buyer and Merger Sub to the foregoing effect.
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Termination
The Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
completion of the merger:
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by mutual written consent of both the Buyer and Apria;
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by either Buyer or Apria if:
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the merger has not been consummated by February 15, 2009;
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(A) there shall be any applicable United States law that
makes the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement
illegal or otherwise prohibited or (B) any governmental
entity having competent jurisdiction shall have issued a final
order or taken any other final action restraining, enjoining or
otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement and such order or other
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action is or shall have become nonappealable (which, in either
case, does not include the failure to obtain or delay of any
consents or approvals required from federal and state regulatory
authorities and programs with respect to health care licenses
and supplier numbers); provided, that the party seeking to
terminate pursuant to this clause shall have used its reasonable
best efforts to challenge such order or other action; or
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the merger agreement and the merger fail to receive the
stockholder approval at the Company stockholders meeting (or any
postponement or adjournment thereof) at which a vote on the
adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the merger was
taken.
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the Board of Directors shall have made an adverse recommendation
change;
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the Company enters into an alternative acquisition agreement;
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the Company fails to include in the proxy statement a
recommendation in favor of the approval and adoption of the
merger agreement and the merger; or
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Buyer and Merger Sub are not in material breach of their
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements under the
merger agreement and there shall have been a breach of any
representation or warranty or covenant or agreement on the part
of the Company set forth in the merger agreement that would
reasonably be expected to cause any of the conditions precedent
to the merger not to be satisfied (and such breach or inaccuracy
has not been cured within twenty business days after the
receipt of written notice thereof).
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prior to obtaining the stockholder approval, the Board of
Directors has determined to enter into a definitive agreement
with respect to a superior proposal and prior to and
concurrently with such termination, the Company pays the
termination fee specified below; or
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Apria is not in material breach of its representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements under the merger agreement
and there shall have been a breach of any representation or
warranty or covenants on the part of Buyer or Merger Sub set
forth in the merger agreement that would reasonably be expected
to cause any condition precedent to the merger not to be
satisfied (and any such breach or inaccuracy has not been cured
within twenty business days after the receipt of written
notice thereof).
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Effect of
Termination; Fees and Expenses
Fees
Paid to Buyer:
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If any of the following series of events occur, Apria will be
obligated to pay Buyer a termination fee of $28,400,000, which
represents approximately 3% of the equity value of the
transaction:
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either party terminates pursuant to the failure to receive
stockholder approval, or Buyer terminates pursuant to the
Companys breach of any representation, warranty or
covenant that is reasonably expected to cause a condition
precedent to the merger not to be satisfied, and the Company
receives or has received an acquisition proposal subsequent to
the execution of the merger agreement, and within twelve months
of the termination of the merger agreement, the Company enters
into a definitive agreement with respect to, or consummates a
transaction regarding, any acquisition proposal;
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the Company terminates pursuant to the Board of Directors
determination to enter into a definitive agreement with respect
to a superior proposal;
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Buyer terminates pursuant to the Companys Board of
Directors adverse recommendation change;
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Company enters into an alternative acquisition agreement; or
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the Company fails to include in the proxy statement a
recommendation in favor of the approval and adoption of the
merger agreement;
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If any of the events described in the preceding four bullet
points occurs prior to the solicitation period end date or the
Company enters into a definitive agreement with an excluded
party within ten days following the solicitation period end
date, Apria will be obligated to pay Buyer a termination fee of
$18,900,000, which represents approximately 2% of the equity
value of the transaction (instead of $28,400,000). In addition,
if either party terminates because of the failure to receive
stockholder approval (or the Company terminates pursuant to a
different termination right at a time when the merger agreement
was terminable because of a failure to receive stockholder
approval), then:
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the Company shall promptly pay Buyer all reasonable and
documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Buyer and Merger
Sub in connection with the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement (including the financing),
up to $15,000,000; and
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in the event such termination occurs between January 1,
2009 and February 15, 2009, the Company shall promptly pay
Buyer an additional amount for expenses (net of interest earned
on such escrow) incurred by Buyer and Merger Sub in connection
with unwinding any escrow funded in connection with the debt
financing up to $20,000,000.
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For purposes of these provisions, all references to fifteen
percent (15%) in the definition of acquisition proposal are
raised to fifty percent (50%).
Fees
Paid to Apria:
If Apria terminates the merger agreement because of the
Buyers breach of any representation, warranty or covenant
that is reasonably expected to cause a condition precedent to
the merger not to be satisfied, then Buyer must pay to Apria the
reverse termination fee of $37,900,000, which represents
approximately 4% of the equity value of the transaction.
The parties agreed that, to the extent Buyer and Merger Sub have
any liability pursuant to the merger agreement, then the maximum
aggregate liability of Buyer and Merger Sub for all such Company
damages is limited to $37,900,000, the Parents maximum
liability is limited to the express obligations of it under the
guarantee, and in no event will the Company or its
representatives seek any equitable relief or equitable remedies
of any kind whatsoever or money damages or any other recovery,
judgment, or damages of any kind, including consequential,
indirect or punitive damages other than damages in an amount not
to exceed $37,900,000.
No
Break-Up
Fees or Expense Reimbursement:
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If the merger agreement is terminated by the mutual agreement of
the parties, no
break-up
fees need to be paid, and no expenses need to be reimbursed.
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Amendment;
Extension; Waiver
The merger agreement may be amended by action taken by Apria,
Buyer and Merger Sub at any time prior to the effective time, so
long as after the merger agreement has been approved by
Aprias stockholders, no amendment may be made that would
reduce the amount or change the kind of consideration to be
received in exchange for the Apria common stock or stock options
or effect any other change not permitted by the DGCL.
At any time prior to the effective time of the merger, any party
to the merger agreement may extend the time for the performance
of any of the obligations of the other parties, waive any
inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other
parties or, subject to certain conditions, waive compliance by
the other parties with any of the agreements or conditions
contained in the agreement.
64
Adjournment
of the Special Meeting (Proposal 2)
Adjournment
of the Special Meeting
In the event that the number of shares of Apria common stock
present in person and represented by proxy at the special
meeting and voting FOR the merger is insufficient to
approve the merger proposal, Apria may move to adjourn the
special meeting in order to enable the Apria Board of Directors
to solicit additional proxies in favor of the approval of the
merger proposal. In that event, Apria will ask its stockholders
to vote only upon the adjournment proposal and not on the other
proposals discussed in this proxy statement.
Vote
Required and Board of Directors Recommendation
Approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative
vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast on the
merger proposal.
Aprias Board of Directors (other than Mr. Higby and
Dr. Payson, who recused themselves from the vote at the
request of the Board because of Mr. Higbys potential
role as an employee of the surviving corporation after the
merger, and Dr. Paysons relationship with a potential
bidder other than Blackstone), has approved and authorized the
merger agreement by unanimous vote, and recommends that you vote
FOR the merger agreement and the merger.
Markets
and Market Price
Markets and Market Price Shares of Apria common stock are listed
and traded on the NYSE under the symbol AHG. The
following table shows, for the periods indicated, the reported
high and low sale prices per share on the NYSE for Apria common
stock.
Prices listed below are the high and low prices within any given
day for the period, as opposed to the high opening or closing
prices during the period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
33.56
|
|
|
$
|
29.78
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$
|
36.75
|
|
|
$
|
29.05
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$
|
35.55
|
|
|
$
|
31.21
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
32.84
|
|
|
$
|
20.51
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
24.76
|
|
|
$
|
21.69
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$
|
22.92
|
|
|
$
|
17.37
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$
|
22.95
|
|
|
$
|
17.38
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
27.70
|
|
|
$
|
19.25
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
33.11
|
|
|
$
|
26.36
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$
|
34.36
|
|
|
$
|
27.84
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$
|
31.57
|
|
|
$
|
22.23
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
27.93
|
|
|
$
|
20.11
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
24.04
|
|
|
$
|
18.26
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$
|
20.49
|
|
|
$
|
15.31
|
|
Third Quarter (through July 23, 2008)
|
|
$
|
19.83
|
|
|
$
|
18.65
|
|
On July 23, 2008, the last trading day for which information was
available prior to the date of the first filing of this proxy
statement, the high and low sale prices for Apria common stock
as reported on the NYSE
65
were $19.83 and $19.18 per share, respectively, and the closing
sale price on that date was $19.21. The Companys
stockholders should obtain a current market quotation for Apria
common stock before making any decision with respect to the
merger. On July 23, 2008, there were approximately 352
holders of record of Apria common stock.
The Company does not pay and does not plan to pay any cash
dividends on Apria common stock in the foreseeable future.
Further, the Company has not paid dividends on its common stock
for the last two fiscal years, and subsequent interim periods.
Loan covenants contained in the Companys bank facilities
and subordinated notes indenture limit the Companys
ability to pay dividends on its common stock. In addition, under
the merger agreement, the Company has agreed not to pay any
dividends on Apria common stock before the closing of the merger.
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
The following table sets forth certain information, as of
July 17, 2008, with respect to the beneficial ownership (as
defined by
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act) of Apria common stock by:
|
|
|
|
|
Each of the Companys directors and named executive
officers;
|
|
|
|
All of the Companys current executive officers and
directors as a group; and
|
|
|
|
Each person or group of persons (as defined under
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) known by the Company to
own beneficially more than 5% of the outstanding shares or
voting power of Apria common stock.
|
Unless otherwise indicated, shares are owned directly or
indirectly with sole voting and investment power.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nature of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership
|
|
|
Percent of Class
|
|
|
Tradewinds Global Investors, LLC(1)
|
|
|
7,807,208
|
|
|
|
17.77
|
|
FMR LLC(2)
|
|
|
4,372,000
|
|
|
|
9.95
|
|
Barclays Global Investors, N.A.(3)
|
|
|
3,936,315
|
|
|
|
8.96
|
|
The Vanguard Group, Inc.(4)
|
|
|
2,340,743
|
|
|
|
5.33
|
|
Lawrence M. Higby(5)
|
|
|
974,750
|
|
|
|
2.22
|
|
David L. Goldsmith(6)
|
|
|
451,686
|
|
|
|
1.03
|
|
Lawrence A. Mastrovich(7)
|
|
|
408,516
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Chris A. Karkenny(8)
|
|
|
124,704
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Richard H. Koppes(9)
|
|
|
112,200
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Philip R. Lochner, Jr.(10)
|
|
|
102,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
William E. Monast(11)
|
|
|
72,482
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
I. T. Corley(12)
|
|
|
62,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Vicente Anido, Jr.(13)
|
|
|
61,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Terry P. Bayer(14)
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Norman C. Payson, M.D.(14)
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Mahvash Yazdi(14)
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Daniel E. Greenleaf
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
All current Directors and executive officers as a group
(13 persons)(15)
|
|
|
2,441,338
|
|
|
|
5.56
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Less than 1% |
|
(1) |
|
According to a Schedule 13G, filed as of May 12, 2008
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Tradewinds Global
Investors, LLC, an investment advisor in accordance with
17 C.F.R. |
66
|
|
|
|
|
Section 240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(E),
has sole dispositive power as to 7,807,208 shares and sole
voting power as to 6,977,777 shares. The mailing address
for Tradewinds Global Investors, LLC is 2049 Century Park East,
20th Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90067. |
|
(2) |
|
According to Amendment No. 3 to Schedule 13G, filed as
of February 14, 2008 with the SEC, FMR LLC, a parent
holding company in accordance with 17 C.F.R.
Section 240.13d-1(b)(ii)(G),
has sole dispositive power as to 4,372,000 shares. The
mailing address for FMR LLC is 82 Devonshire Street, Boston, MA
02109. |
|
(3) |
|
According to Schedule 13G, filed as of May 8, 2008
with the SEC, Barclays Global Investors, N.A. (BGINA), a bank as
defined in Section 3(a)(6) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, has sole dispositive power as to 2,666,759 shares and
sole voting power as to 2,278,402 shares. In addition,
Barclays Global Fund Advisors (BGF) has sole dispositive
power as to 1,106,327 shares and sole voting power as to
912,590 shares. The balance of the shares included in the
Schedule is held by Barclays Global Investors, Ltd. (BGILTD),
which has sole dispositive power as to 114,601 shares and
sole voting power as to 64,153 shares, Barclays Global
Investors Japan Limited (BGIJL), which has sole voting and
dispositive power as to 41,796 shares, and Barclays Global
Investors Canada Limited (BGICL), which has sole voting and
dispositive power as to 6,832 shares. The mailing address
for BGINA and BGF is 45 Fremont Street, San Francisco,
CA 94105; the mailing address for BGILTD is Murray House, 1
Royal Mint Court, London, EC3N 4HH; the mailing address for
BGIJL is Ebisu Prime Square Tower, 8th Floor, 1-1-39 Hiroo
Shibuya-Ku, Tokyo
150-8402
Japan; and the mailing address for BGICL is Brookfield Place,
161 Bay Street, Suite 2500, P.O. Box 614,
Toronto, Canada, Ontario M5J 2S1. |
|
(4) |
|
According to Schedule 13G, filed as of February 13,
2008 with the SEC, the Vanguard Group, Inc., an investment
advisor in accordance with 17 C.F.R.
Section 240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(E),
has sole dispositive power as to 2,340,743 shares and sole
voting power as to 51,281 shares. The mailing address for
the Vanguard Group, Inc. is 100 Vanguard Boulevard, Malvern, PA
19355. |
|
(5) |
|
Includes 861,642 shares subject to options that are
currently exercisable and 102,108 shares held in a family
trust. |
|
(6) |
|
Includes 354,686 shares held in a family trust and
97,000 shares subject to options that are currently
exercisable. |
|
(7) |
|
Includes 358,083 shares subject to options that are
currently exercisable. |
|
(8) |
|
Includes 111,416 shares subject to options that are
currently exercisable. |
|
(9) |
|
Includes 85,000 shares subject to options that are
currently exercisable. |
|
(10) |
|
Includes 2,000 shares owned by Mr. Lochners
spouse and 85,000 shares subject to options that are
currently exercisable. |
|
(11) |
|
Includes 48,333 shares subject to options that are
currently exercisable. Also includes 16,666 shares subject
to options and 5,000 shares subject to awards that vest on
September 4, 2008 and 1,200 shares subject to awards
that will vest upon the release of the second quarter earnings,
which is expected to occur on or before July 31, 2008. |
|
(12) |
|
Includes 14,000 shares held in a brokerage account jointly
with Mr. Corleys spouse and 45,000 shares
subject to options that are currently exercisable. |
|
(13) |
|
Includes 45,000 shares subject to options that are
currently exercisable. |
|
(14) |
|
Includes 21,000 shares subject to options that are
currently exercisable. |
|
(15) |
|
Includes 456,794 shares owned by certain trusts and
1,799,474 shares subject to options that are currently
exercisable. Also includes 16,666 shares subject to options
and 5,000 shares subject to awards that will vest on
September 4, 2008 and 1,200 shares subject to awards
that will vest upon the release of the second quarter earnings,
which is expected to occur on or before July 31, 2008. |
67
Future
Stockholder Proposals
If the merger is completed, there will be no public
participation in any future meetings of Aprias
stockholders. If the merger is not completed, however,
Aprias stockholders will continue to be entitled to attend
and participate in the Companys stockholders
meetings. If the merger is not completed, for stockholder
proposals to be considered for inclusion in the proxy materials
for Aprias 2009 annual meeting of stockholders, they must
be received by the Corporate Secretary of Apria no later than
December 5, 2008; for a director nomination to be
considered timely, it must be received by the Corporate
Secretary of Apria no later than February 8, 2009 and no
earlier than December 10, 2008. All other proposals will be
deemed untimely unless submitted not less than 90 nor more than
150 days prior to the 2009 annual meeting. All proposals
must comply with the rules and regulations of the SEC then in
effect.
Delivery
of Documents to Stockholders Sharing an Address
Stockholders who share a single address will receive only one
proxy statement at that address unless the Company has received
instructions to the contrary from any stockholder at that
address. This practice, known as householding, is
designed to reduce the Companys printing and postage
costs. However, if a stockholder of record residing at such an
address wishes to receive a separate copy of this proxy
statement or of future proxy statements (if applicable), he or
she may contact Apria Healthcare Group Inc., 26220 Enterprise
Court, Lake Forest, California
92630-8405,
Attention: Corporate Secretary. The Company will deliver
separate copies of this proxy statement promptly upon written or
oral request. If you are a stockholder of record receiving
multiple copies of this proxy statement, you can request
householding by contacting the Company in the same manner. If
you own your shares of Apria common stock through a bank, broker
or other stockholder of record, you can request additional
copies of this proxy statement or request householding by
contacting the stockholder of record.
Where
Stockholders Can Find More Information
Apria is subject to the informational requirements of the
Exchange Act. Apria files reports, proxy statements and other
information with the SEC. You may read and copy these reports,
proxy statements and other information at the SECs Public
Reference Section at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the
operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC also maintains an Internet website, located at
www.sec.gov, that contains reports, proxy statements and
other information regarding companies and individuals that file
electronically with the SEC.
The information contained in this proxy statement speaks only as
of the date indicated on the cover of this proxy statement
unless the information specifically indicates that another date
applies.
The SEC allows the Company to incorporate by
reference information into this proxy statement. This
means that the Company can disclose important information by
referring to another document filed separately with the SEC. The
information incorporated by reference is considered to be part
of this proxy statement. This proxy statement and the
information that the Company later files with the SEC may update
and supersede the information incorporated by reference.
Similarly, the information that the Company later files with the
SEC may update and supersede the information in this proxy
statement. Apria incorporates by reference each document it
files under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act after the date of the initial filing of this proxy
statement and before the special meeting. Apria also
incorporates by reference into this proxy statement the
following documents filed by it with the SEC under the Exchange
Act:
|
|
|
|
|
Aprias Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007;
|
|
|
|
Aprias Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2008;
|
|
|
|
Aprias Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed June 20, 2008 and July 10, 2008; and
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
Aprias Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A for
the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on May 9, 2008.
|
Apria undertakes to provide without charge to each person to
whom a copy of this proxy statement has been delivered, upon
request, by first class mail or other equally prompt means,
within one business day of receipt of the request, a copy of any
or all of the documents incorporated by reference into this
proxy statement, other than the exhibits to these documents,
unless the exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference
into the information that this proxy statement incorporates.
Requests for copies of Aprias filings should be directed
to Apria Healthcare Group Inc., 26220 Enterprise Court, Lake
Forest, California
92630-8405,
Attention: Corporate Secretary.
Document requests from Apria should be made by
[ ], 2008 in order to receive them before the
special meeting.
The proxy statement does not constitute an offer to sell, or a
solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities, or the
solicitation of a proxy, in any jurisdiction to or from any
person to whom it is not lawful to make any offer or
solicitation in that jurisdiction. The delivery of this proxy
statement should not create an implication that there has been
no change in the affairs of Apria since the date of this proxy
statement or that the information herein is correct as of any
later date.
Stockholders should not rely on information other than that
contained or incorporated by reference in this proxy statement.
Apria has not authorized anyone to provide information that is
different from that contained in this proxy statement. This
proxy statement is dated [ ], 2008. No
assumption should be made that the information contained in this
proxy statement is accurate as of any date other than that date,
and the mailing of this proxy statement will not create any
implication to the contrary.
No other matters are intended to be brought before the special
meeting by Apria, and Apria does not know of any matters to be
brought before the special meeting by others. If, however, any
other matters properly come before the meeting, the persons
named in the proxy will vote the shares represented thereby in
accordance with the judgment of management on any such matter.
If you have questions about the special meeting or the merger
after reading this proxy, or if you would like additional copies
of this proxy statement or the proxy card, you should contact
Apria Healthcare Group Inc., 26220 Enterprise Court, Lake
Forest, California
92630-8405,
Attention: Corporate Secretary. You may call the Companys
proxy solicitor Innisfree M&A Incorporated toll-free at
(888) 750-5833
(bankers and brokers may call collect at
(212) 750-5833).
69
APPENDIX A
CONFIDENTIAL
EXECUTION COPY
Agreement
and Plan of Merger
among
Apria Healthcare Group Inc.,
Sky Acquisition LLC
and
Sky Merger Sub Corporation
Dated as of
June 18, 2008
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
|
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A-1
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|
Section 1.1
|
|
|
Usage
|
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
Section 1.2
|
|
|
Certain Definitions
|
|
|
A-1
|
|
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|
|
|
|
ARTICLE II THE MERGER
|
|
|
A-8
|
|
|
Section 2.1
|
|
|
The Merger
|
|
|
A-8
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|
|
Section 2.2
|
|
|
Effective Time
|
|
|
A-8
|
|
|
Section 2.3
|
|
|
Closing of the Merger
|
|
|
A-8
|
|
|
Section 2.4
|
|
|
Effects of the Merger
|
|
|
A-8
|
|
|
Section 2.5
|
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
|
|
|
A-8
|
|
|
Section 2.6
|
|
|
Board of Directors of the Surviving Corporation
|
|
|
A-8
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|
|
Section 2.7
|
|
|
Officers of the Surviving Corporation
|
|
|
A-8
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|
|
Section 2.8
|
|
|
Subsequent Actions
|
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
Section 2.9
|
|
|
Conversion of Capital Stock
|
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
Section 2.10
|
|
|
Exchange of Certificates
|
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
Section 2.11
|
|
|
Stock Options
|
|
|
A-11
|
|
|
Section 2.12
|
|
|
Appraisal Rights
|
|
|
A-11
|
|
|
Section 2.13
|
|
|
Withholding Rights
|
|
|
A-12
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|
|
Section 2.14
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
A-12
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|
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|
|
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|
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
|
|
A-12
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|
|
Section 3.1
|
|
|
Organization and Standing
|
|
|
A-12
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|
|
Section 3.2
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
A-12
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|
|
Section 3.3
|
|
|
Authorization
|
|
|
A-13
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|
|
Section 3.4
|
|
|
Capitalization
|
|
|
A-13
|
|
|
Section 3.5
|
|
|
Non-contravention; Required Consents
|
|
|
A-14
|
|
|
Section 3.6
|
|
|
SEC Reports
|
|
|
A-15
|
|
|
Section 3.7
|
|
|
Financial Statements
|
|
|
A-15
|
|
|
Section 3.8
|
|
|
Proxy Statement
|
|
|
A-15
|
|
|
Section 3.9
|
|
|
No Undisclosed Liabilities
|
|
|
A-16
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|
|
Section 3.10
|
|
|
Absence of Certain Changes
|
|
|
A-16
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|
|
Section 3.11
|
|
|
Material Contracts
|
|
|
A-16
|
|
|
Section 3.12
|
|
|
Compliance with Laws
|
|
|
A-17
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|
Section 3.13
|
|
|
Litigation
|
|
|
A-18
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|
Section 3.14
|
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
A-18
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|
|
Section 3.15
|
|
|
Environmental Matters
|
|
|
A-19
|
|
|
Section 3.16
|
|
|
Employee Benefit Plans
|
|
|
A-19
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|
|
Section 3.17
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|
|
Labor Matters
|
|
|
A-20
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|
|
Section 3.18
|
|
|
Real Property
|
|
|
A-20
|
|
|
Section 3.19
|
|
|
Assets; Personal Property
|
|
|
A-21
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|
Section 3.20
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|
|
Intellectual Property
|
|
|
A-21
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|
Section 3.21
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|
Insurance
|
|
|
A-21
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|
Section 3.22
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|
|
Related Party Transactions
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|
|
A-22
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|
Section 3.23
|
|
|
Vote Required
|
|
|
A-22
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|
A-i
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Page
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|
|
Section 3.24
|
|
|
Brokers
|
|
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A-22
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|
|
Section 3.25
|
|
|
Opinion of Financial Advisor
|
|
|
A-22
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|
|
Section 3.26
|
|
|
Takeover Laws
|
|
|
A-22
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|
|
Section 3.27
|
|
|
Health Care Matters
|
|
|
A-22
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|
|
Section 3.28
|
|
|
Disclaimer of Other Representations and Warranties
|
|
|
A-23
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|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER AND
MERGER SUB
|
|
|
A-24
|
|
|
Section 4.1
|
|
|
Organization
|
|
|
A-24
|
|
|
Section 4.2
|
|
|
Authorization
|
|
|
A-24
|
|
|
Section 4.3
|
|
|
Non-contravention; Required Consents
|
|
|
A-24
|
|
|
Section 4.4
|
|
|
Information
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
|
Section 4.5
|
|
|
Merger Sub; No Prior Activities
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
|
Section 4.6
|
|
|
Compliance with Law
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
|
Section 4.7
|
|
|
Litigation
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
|
Section 4.8
|
|
|
Financing
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
|
Section 4.9
|
|
|
Guarantee
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
|
Section 4.10
|
|
|
Solvency
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
|
Section 4.11
|
|
|
Ownership of Company Capital Stock
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
|
Section 4.12
|
|
|
Brokers
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
|
Section 4.13
|
|
|
No Additional Representations; Disclaimer Regarding Estimates
and Projections
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE V COVENANTS
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
|
Section 5.1
|
|
|
Conduct of Business by the Company
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
|
Section 5.2
|
|
|
Company Stockholders Meeting; Proxy Statement
|
|
|
A-30
|
|
|
Section 5.3
|
|
|
Acquisition Proposals
|
|
|
A-30
|
|
|
Section 5.4
|
|
|
Transfer Taxes
|
|
|
A-32
|
|
|
Section 5.5
|
|
|
Access to Information
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
|
Section 5.6
|
|
|
Governmental Filings
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
|
Section 5.7
|
|
|
Approvals and Consents
|
|
|
A-34
|
|
|
Section 5.8
|
|
|
Public Announcements
|
|
|
A-34
|
|
|
Section 5.9
|
|
|
Indemnification; Insurance
|
|
|
A-34
|
|
|
Section 5.10
|
|
|
Notification of Certain Matters
|
|
|
A-35
|
|
|
Section 5.11
|
|
|
Obligations of Merger Sub; Voting of Shares
|
|
|
A-35
|
|
|
Section 5.12
|
|
|
Reasonable Efforts
|
|
|
A-35
|
|
|
Section 5.13
|
|
|
Rule 16b-3
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
|
Section 5.14
|
|
|
Director Resignations
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
|
Section 5.15
|
|
|
Employment and Employee Benefits Matters; Other Plans
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
|
Section 5.16
|
|
|
Financing Efforts
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
|
Section 5.17
|
|
|
Certain Employment and Severance Agreements
|
|
|
A-39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
|
|
|
A-39
|
|
|
Section 6.1
|
|
|
Conditions to Each Partys Obligations to Effect the
Merger
|
|
|
A-39
|
|
|
Section 6.2
|
|
|
Conditions to the Obligations of the Company
|
|
|
A-39
|
|
|
Section 6.3
|
|
|
Conditions to the Obligations of Buyer and Merger Sub
|
|
|
A-40
|
|
A-ii
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
ARTICLE VII TERMINATION
|
|
|
A-40
|
|
|
Section 7.1
|
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
A-40
|
|
|
Section 7.2
|
|
|
Effect of Termination
|
|
|
A-41
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
|
Section 8.1
|
|
|
Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
|
Section 8.2
|
|
|
Notices
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
|
Section 8.3
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
|
Section 8.4
|
|
|
Disclosure Generally
|
|
|
A-44
|
|
|
Section 8.5
|
|
|
Personal Liability
|
|
|
A-44
|
|
|
Section 8.6
|
|
|
Amendment
|
|
|
A-44
|
|
|
Section 8.7
|
|
|
Extension; Waiver
|
|
|
A-44
|
|
|
Section 8.8
|
|
|
Binding Effect; Assignment
|
|
|
A-44
|
|
|
Section 8.9
|
|
|
Governing Law
|
|
|
A-44
|
|
|
Section 8.10
|
|
|
Jurisdiction
|
|
|
A-44
|
|
|
Section 8.11
|
|
|
Specific Performance
|
|
|
A-45
|
|
|
Section 8.12
|
|
|
Severability
|
|
|
A-45
|
|
|
Section 8.13
|
|
|
Descriptive Headings
|
|
|
A-45
|
|
|
Section 8.14
|
|
|
Counterparts
|
|
|
A-45
|
|
|
Section 8.15
|
|
|
Entire Agreement
|
|
|
A-45
|
|
|
Section 8.16
|
|
|
Facsimile Signature
|
|
|
A-45
|
|
|
Section 8.17
|
|
|
No Presumption Against Drafting Party
|
|
|
A-45
|
|
A-iii
TABLE
OF DEFINED TERMS
|
|
|
Term
|
|
Section
|
|
Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Acquisition Proposal
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Adverse Recommendation Change
|
|
Section 5.3(c)
|
Affiliate
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Agreement
|
|
Preamble
|
Alternative Acquisition Agreement
|
|
Section 5.3(c)
|
Antitrust Authority
|
|
Section 5.6(b)
|
Antitrust Prohibition
|
|
Section 5.6(b)
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Board of Directors
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Business Day
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Buyer
|
|
Preamble
|
Buyer Liability Limitation
|
|
Section 7.2(d)
|
Buyer Material Adverse Effect
|
|
Section 1.2
|
CCA
|
|
Section 3.27(b)
|
Certificate of Merger
|
|
Section 2.2
|
Certificates
|
|
Section 2.10(b)
|
Charter
|
|
Section 2.5
|
Closing
|
|
Section 2.3
|
Closing Date
|
|
Section 2.3
|
Code
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Commitment Letters
|
|
Section 4.8
|
Company
|
|
Preamble
|
Company Disclosure Schedule
|
|
Article III
|
Company Employee
|
|
Section 3.16(a)
|
Company Material Adverse Effect
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Company Securities
|
|
Section 3.4(b)
|
Company Stockholders Meeting
|
|
Section 5.2(b)
|
Confidentiality Agreement
|
|
Section 5.5(c)
|
Consent
|
|
Section 3.5(b)
|
Continuing Employees
|
|
Section 5.15(a)
|
Contract
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Convertible Notes
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Credit Agreement
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Debt Commitment Letter
|
|
Section 4.8
|
Debt Financing
|
|
Section 4.8
|
DGCL
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Disclosed Conditions
|
|
Section 4.8
|
Dissenting Shares
|
|
Section 2.12
|
Effective Time
|
|
Section 2.2
|
Employee Plan
|
|
Section 3.16(a)
|
Environmental Law
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Equity Commitment Letter
|
|
Section 4.8
|
A-iv
|
|
|
Term
|
|
Section
|
|
Equity Financing
|
|
Section 4.8
|
ERISA
|
|
Section 1.2
|
ERISA Affiliate
|
|
Section 3.16(a)
|
Exchange Act
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Excluded Party
|
|
Section 1.2
|
FD&C Act
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Federal False Claims Act
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Federal Fraud Statutes
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Financing
|
|
Section 4.8
|
GAAP
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Governmental Entity
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Hazardous Substance
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Health Care Laws
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
|
|
Section 1.2
|
HSR Act
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Indemnified Persons
|
|
Section 5.9(a)
|
Intellectual Property
|
|
Section 1.2
|
knowledge of the Company
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Laws
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Leased Real Property
|
|
Section 3.18(b)
|
Leases
|
|
Section 3.18(b)
|
Legal Proceeding
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Lender
|
|
Section 4.8
|
Letter of Transmittal
|
|
Section 2.10(b)
|
Liabilities
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Lien
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Limited Guarantee
|
|
Section 4.9
|
Marketing Period
|
|
Section 5.16(a)
|
Material Contracts
|
|
Section 3.11(a)
|
Merger
|
|
Recitals
|
Merger Sub
|
|
Preamble
|
Notice of Superior Proposal
|
|
Section 5.3(d)
|
OIG
|
|
Section 3.27(b)
|
Option Agreement
|
|
Section 2.10(c)
|
Option Consideration
|
|
Section 2.11(a)
|
Order
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Outside Date
|
|
Section 7.1(b)(i)
|
Paying Agent
|
|
Section 2.10(a)
|
Payment Fund
|
|
Section 2.10(a)
|
Per Common Share Amount
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Permits
|
|
Section 3.27(c)
|
Permitted Encumbrances
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Person
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Present Fair Saleable Value
|
|
Section 4.10(c)
|
A-v
|
|
|
Term
|
|
Section
|
|
Prior Service
|
|
Section 5.15(b)
|
Programs
|
|
Section 3.27(d)
|
Proxy Statement
|
|
Section 3.8
|
Registered Intellectual Property
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Representatives
|
|
Section 5.3(a)
|
Required Financial Information
|
|
Section 5.16(b)
|
Reverse Termination Fee
|
|
Section 7.2(b)(iv)
|
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
|
|
Section 1.2
|
SEC
|
|
Section 1.2
|
SEC Reports
|
|
Section 3.6
|
Securities Act
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Shares
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Short Term Liquidity Facility
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Significant Subsidiaries
|
|
Section 3.1
|
Solicitation Period End-Date
|
|
Section 5.3(a)
|
Solvency
|
|
Section 4.10(b)
|
Solvent
|
|
Section 4.10(b)
|
Sponsor
|
|
Section 4.8
|
Stark Statute
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Stock Option Plans
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Stock Options
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Stockholder Approval
|
|
Section 3.3
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Superior Proposal
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Surviving Corporation
|
|
Recitals
|
Tax Returns
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Taxes
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Termination Fee
|
|
Section 7.2(b)(i)
|
Third Party
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Treasury Shares
|
|
Section 1.2
|
WARN
|
|
Section 5.1(r)
|
A-vi
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this
Agreement), dated as of June 18, 2008,
is by and among Apria Healthcare Group Inc. (the
Company), a Delaware corporation, Sky
Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(Buyer), and Sky Merger Sub Corporation, a
Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Buyer
(Merger Sub).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of the Company,
Buyer and Merger Sub have approved, upon the terms and subject
to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the acquisition
of the Company by Buyer, by means of a merger of Merger Sub with
and into the Company (the Merger), with the
Company continuing as the surviving corporation and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Buyer (as such, the
Surviving Corporation);
WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of the Company,
Buyer and Merger Sub have determined that the Merger is
advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of their
respective stockholders and approved this Agreement, the Merger
and the transactions contemplated hereby; and
WHEREAS, the Company, Buyer and Merger Sub desire to make
certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in
connection with this Agreement and also to prescribe various
conditions to the Merger.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and
the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and
intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree
as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Usage. Unless
the context of this Agreement otherwise requires, (a) words
of any gender are deemed to include each other gender;
(b) words using the singular or plural number also include
the plural or singular number, respectively; (c) the terms
hereof, herein, hereby,
hereto, and derivative or similar words refer to
this entire Agreement; (d) the terms Article
or Section refer to the specified Article
or Section of this Agreement; (e) all references to
dollars or $ refer to currency of the
United States of America; (f) the term or is
not exclusive; and (g) include,
including and their derivatives mean including
without limitation.
Section 1.2 Certain
Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the meanings specified in this
Section 1.2:
Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement means a
customary confidentiality agreement containing terms no less
favorable to the Company in the aggregate than the terms set
forth in the Confidentiality Agreement; provided, that
such confidentiality agreement shall not prohibit compliance by
the Company with any of the provisions of
Section 5.3.
Acquisition Proposal means, other than the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, any proposal or
offer from a Third Party relating to (i) any acquisition of
assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries equal to 15% or more
of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries
or to which 15% or more of the Companys revenues or
earnings on a consolidated basis are attributable, (ii) any
acquisition of beneficial ownership (as defined under
Rule 13(d) of the Exchange Act) of 15% or more of the
Shares or tender offer or exchange offer that, if consummated,
would result in any Person or group beneficially owning 15% or
more of the Shares, or (iii) any merger, consolidation,
liquidation, dissolution or other business combination, or other
similar transaction involving the Company.
Adverse Recommendation Change has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 5.3(c).
A-1
Affiliate means, with respect to any Person,
any other Person which directly or indirectly controls, is
controlled by or is under common control with such Person. For
purposes of the immediately preceding sentence, the term
control (including, with correlative meanings, the
terms controlling, controlled by and
under common control with), as used with respect to
any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of such Person, whether through ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise.
Agreement has the meaning ascribed to such
term in the preamble hereof.
Alternative Acquisition Agreement has the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.3(c).
Antitrust Authority has the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 5.6(b).
Antitrust Prohibition has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 5.6(b).
Balance Sheet means the audited consolidated
balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2007 and the footnotes thereto set forth in
the Companys annual report on
Form 10-K
for the period ended December 31, 2007.
Board of Directors means the board of
directors of the Company.
Business Day means a day, other than
Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New
York, New York or Los Angeles, California are authorized or
required by Law to close.
Buyer has the meaning ascribed to such term
in the preamble hereof.
Buyer Liability Limitation has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 7.2(d).
Buyer Material Adverse Effect means any
material adverse effect on the ability of Buyer or Merger Sub to
consummate the Merger in a timely manner.
CCA has the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 3.27(b).
Certificate of Merger has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 2.2.
Certificates has the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 2.10(b).
Charter has the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 2.5.
Closing has the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 2.3.
Closing Date has the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 2.3.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended.
Commitment Letters has the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 4.8.
Company has the meaning ascribed to such term
in the preamble hereof.
Company Disclosure Schedule has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Article III.
Company Employee has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 3.16(a).
Company Material Adverse Effect means any
effect, change, occurrence, development, condition or event
that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on
(a) the ability of the Company to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby, or (b) the condition
(financial or otherwise), assets, business, or results of
operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, other than, in the case of any of the foregoing,
(i) the effects of changes that are generally applicable to
the industries and markets in which the Company and its
Subsidiaries operate, (ii) any change in general economic
or political conditions, or in the financial, banking or
securities markets (including general changes to interest rates
or stock, bond
and/or debt
prices) in the United States or other countries in which the
Company or its Subsidiaries conducts operations, (iii) the
effect of any change arising in connection with natural
disasters, acts of war, sabotage or terrorism, military actions
or the escalation thereof, (iv) the effect of any changes
in applicable Laws or accounting
A-2
rules, including, but not limited to changes in laws,
regulations or interpretations thereof by Governmental Entities
affecting the healthcare industry (including the introduction or
enactment of any legislation or the proposal or adoption of any
rule or regulation affecting Medicare reimbursement, competitive
bidding, or other aspects of the healthcare industry),
(v) the effect of any failure to obtain the approvals or
consents set forth in Sections 3.5 (other than for
purposes of the representation set forth in
Section 3.5) and Section 5.7 hereof,
(vi) changes in the trading volume or market price of the
Shares in and of itself, (vii) any actions required under
this Agreement to obtain any approval or authorization under
applicable antitrust or competition Laws for the consummation of
the Merger, (viii) any effect of the public announcement of
this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or the
consummation of such transactions (other than the Closing
itself), (ix) any failure by the Company to meet internal
or published projections, forecasts or revenue or earnings
predictions, in and of itself, (x) any action expressly
required to be taken pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or
(xi) any actions taken at the request of Buyer; provided,
however, that any effect, change, occurrence, development,
condition or event referred to in clauses (i) and
(ii) shall be taken into account for purposes of such
clause only so long as such effect, change, occurrence,
development, condition or event does not adversely affect the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in a
disproportionate manner relative to other participants in the
industries and markets in which the Company and its Subsidiaries
operate.
Company Securities has the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 3.4(b).
Company Stockholders Meeting has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 5.2(b).
Confidentiality Agreement has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 5.5(c).
Consent has the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 3.5(b).
Continuing Employees has the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 5.15(a).
Contract means any loan or credit agreement,
debenture, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust,
lease, license, contract or other agreement.
Convertible Notes means the Companys
33/8% Convertible
Senior Notes due 2033.
Credit Agreement means the Fourth Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement, dated November 23, 2004, by and
among Apria Healthcare Group Inc. (Borrower), Certain of its
Subsidiaries (Guarantors), Bank of America (Agent), The Bank of
Nova Scotia (Syndication Agent) and Calyon New York Branch and
ING Capital LLC (Co-Documentation Agents), as amended.
Debt Commitment Letter has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 4.8.
Debt Financing has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 4.8.
DGCL means the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware, as the same exists or may hereafter be
amended.
Disclosed Conditions has the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 4.8.
Dissenting Shares has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 2.12.
Effective Time has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 2.2.
Employee Plan has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 3.16(a).
Environmental Law means any and all
applicable Laws, including, without limitation, the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601
et seq., the Resources Conservation and
Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et
seq., the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C.
Section 1251 et seq., the Clean Air Act,
42 U.S.C. Section 7401 et seq. or the
Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 2601
et seq., and regulations promulgated thereunder,
relating to the protection of the environment (including,
without limitation, natural resources, ambient air, surface
water, groundwater or land) or Hazardous Substances or otherwise
relating to the production, use,
A-3
emission, storage, treatment, transportation, recycling,
disposal, discharge, release or other handling of any Hazardous
Substances or the investigation,
clean-up or
other remediation or analysis thereof.
Equity Commitment Letter has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 4.8.
Equity Financing has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 4.8.
ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended.
ERISA Affiliate has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 3.16(a).
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
Excluded Party means any Person, group of
Persons or group that includes any Person (so long as such
Person and the other members of such group, if any, who were
members of such group immediately prior to the Solicitation
Period End-Date constitute at least 50% of the equity financing
of such group at all times following the Solicitation Period
End-Date and prior to the termination of this Agreement) from
whom the Company or any of the Representatives has received a
written Acquisition Proposal after the execution of this
Agreement and prior to the Solicitation Period End-Date that the
Board of Directors determines, as of the Solicitation Period
End-Date (and provides written notice to Buyer of such
determination at such time), in good faith, after consultation
with its financial advisor and outside counsel is bona fide and
is reasonably likely to result in a Superior Proposal.
Financing has the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 4.8.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States.
Governmental Entity means any government or
governmental or regulatory body thereof, or political
subdivision thereof, whether federal, state, local or foreign,
or any agency, instrumentality or authority thereof, or any
court, tribunal or arbitrator (public or private).
Hazardous Substance means any substance,
material or waste that is characterized or regulated under any
Environmental Law as hazardous,
pollutant, contaminant,
toxic or words of similar meaning or effect,
including, without limitation, petroleum and petroleum products,
polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos, toxic molds and urea
formaldehyde insulation.
Health Care Laws means any Laws of any
Governmental Entity pertaining to health regulatory matters
applicable to the operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries
including, without limitation, (a) the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act),
21 U.S.C. § 301 et. seq.; (b) 42 U.S.C.
§§ 1320a-7,
7a and 7b, which are commonly referred to as the
Federal Fraud Statutes;
(c) 42 U.S.C. § 1395nn, which is commonly
referred to as the Stark Statute;
(d) 31 U.S.C.
§§ 3729-3733,
which is commonly referred to as the Federal False
Claims Act; (e) 42 U.S.C.
§§ 1320d through
1320d-8 and
45 C.F.R. §§ 160, 162 and 164, which are
commonly referred to as the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996;
(f) any conduct for which debarment is required or
authorized under 21 U.S.C. § 335a; (g) the
Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of
2003; (h) Medicare (Title XVIII of the Social Security
Act); (i) Medicaid (Title XIX of the Social Security
Act); (j) the Prescription Drug Marketing Act of 1987;
(k) the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005; (l) the
Controlled Substances Act; (m) the regulations promulgated
pursuant to such laws, and (n) any other law or regulation
of any Governmental Entity which regulates kickbacks, patient or
Program reimbursement, Program claims processing, medical record
documentation requirements, the hiring of employees or
acquisition of services or products from those who have been
excluded from governmental health care programs, pharmacy
licensure, accreditation or any other aspect of providing health
care applicable to the operations of the Company or the
Subsidiaries.
HSR Act means the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Indemnified Persons has the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 5.9(a).
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Intellectual Property means all:
(A) trademarks, service marks, brand names, Internet domain
names, logos, symbols, trade dress, trade names, and other
indicia of origin, all applications and registrations for the
foregoing, and all goodwill associated therewith and symbolized
thereby, including all renewals of same; (B) all patents
and applications therefor, including divisions, continuations,
continuations-in-part
and renewal applications, and including renewals, extensions,
reexaminations and reissues; (C) confidential information,
trade secrets and know-how, including inventions, discoveries,
invention disclosures, processes, schematics, business methods,
drawings, prototypes, models, designs, customer lists and
supplier lists, in each case that have been maintained in
confidence and that derive economic value (actual or potential)
from not being generally known to other Persons who can obtain
economic value from their disclosure; (D) copyrights, and
registrations and applications therefor, and all renewals,
extensions, restorations and reversions thereof; and
(E) all other intellectual property or proprietary rights.
knowledge of the Company means the actual
knowledge of the Companys Chief Executive Officer,
President and Chief Operating Officer, Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Executive
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary; Executive Vice
President, Government Relations, Investor Services and
Compliance, Senior Vice President, Finance, Vice President,
Taxation, or Senior Vice President, Regulatory Affairs and
Acquisition Integration.
Laws means any laws, statutes, ordinances,
regulations, standards, rules, orders, guidelines or
interpretations having the force of law of any Governmental
Entity.
Leased Real Property has the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 3.18(b).
Leases has the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 3.18(b).
Legal Proceeding means any action, claim,
suit, litigation, hearing (regulatory, administrative or
otherwise), arbitration, proceeding (public or private),
criminal prosecution, audit or investigation by or before any
Governmental Entity.
Lender has the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 4.8.
Letter of Transmittal has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 2.10(b).
Liabilities means any liability,
indebtedness, obligation or commitment of any kind (whether
accrued, absolute, contingent, matured, unmatured or otherwise).
Lien means any claim, lien, pledge, option,
charge, security interest, deed of trust, mortgage or
encumbrance.
Limited Guarantee has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 4.9.
Marketing Period has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 5.16(a).
Material Contracts has the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 3.11(a).
Merger has the meaning ascribed to such term
in the recitals hereof.
Merger Sub has the meaning ascribed to such
term in the preamble hereof.
Notice of Superior Proposal has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 5.3(d).
OIG has the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 3.27(b).
Option Agreement has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 2.10(c).
Option Consideration has the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 2.11(a).
Order means any judgment, decision, decree,
injunction, ruling, writ, assessment or order of any
Governmental Entity that is binding on any Person or its
property under applicable Law.
Outside Date has the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 7.1(b)(i).
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Paying Agent has the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 2.10(a).
Payment Fund has the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 2.10(a).
Per Common Share Amount means an amount equal
to $21.00.
Permits has the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 3.27(c).
Permitted Encumbrances means (a) Liens
for Taxes not yet due and payable or that are being contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate
reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP,
(b) Liens imposed by law, such as landlords,
mechanics, laborers, carriers,
materialmens, suppliers and vendors Liens
arising in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet due
and payable, or that are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves have
been established in accordance with GAAP, (c) Liens
securing the performance of bids, tenders, leases, contracts
(other than for the payment of debt), statutory obligations,
surety, customs and appeal bonds and other obligations of like
nature, incurred as an incident to and in the ordinary course of
business, (d) with regard to real property, any and all
matters of record in the jurisdiction where the real property is
located including, without limitation, restrictions,
reservations, covenants, conditions, oil and gas leases, mineral
severances and liens, (e) with regard to real property, any
easements, rights-of-way, building or use restrictions,
prescriptive rights, encroachments, protrusions, rights and
party walls and (f) such other imperfections of title,
charges, easements, restrictions and encumbrances as do not
materially detract from the value of or otherwise materially
interfere with the present use of any of the Companys or
its Subsidiaries properties or otherwise materially impair
the Companys or its Subsidiaries business operations.
Person means any individual, corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated
organization, association, firm, joint venture, joint-stock
company, Governmental Entity or other entity.
Present Fair Saleable Value has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 4.10(c).
Prior Service has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 5.15(b).
Programs has the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 3.27(d).
Proxy Statement has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 3.8(a).
Registered Intellectual Property means
Intellectual Property that is registered, issued by or subject
to a pending application for registration or issuance with any
Governmental Entity that maintains a system of registration for
such Intellectual Property or that issues such Intellectual
Property.
Representatives has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 5.3(a).
Required Financial Information has the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.16(b).
Reverse Termination Fee has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 7.2(b)(iv).
Sarbanes-Oxley Act means the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
SEC means the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
SEC Reports has the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 3.6.
Securities Act means the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
Shares means the issued and outstanding
common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company.
Short Term Liquidity Facility means the
facility provided to the Company by Bank of America signed and
in effect on the date hereof a copy of which has been
simultaneously delivered to the Buyer.
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Significant Subsidiaries has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 3.1.
Solicitation Period End-Date has the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 5.3(a).
Solvent and Solvency have
the meanings ascribed to such terms in
Section 4.10(b).
Sponsor has the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 4.8.
Stock Option Plans mean the Companys
2003 Performance Incentive Plan, 1998 Nonqualified Stock
Incentive Plan, Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Incentive Plan,
Amended and Restated 1992 Stock Incentive Plan, and 1991
Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan.
Stock Options means all options to purchase
Shares, all stock appreciation rights, all restricted stock, all
restricted stock units, and all restricted stock purchase rights
granted under any employee stock option or compensation plan or
arrangement of the Company, including options, stock
appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units,
and restricted stock purchase rights granted under the Stock
Option Plans.
Stockholder Approval has the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 3.3.
Subsidiary means, with respect to any Person,
any corporation or other legal entity of which 50% or more of
the outstanding voting securities or other voting equity
interests are owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.
Superior Proposal means any Acquisition
Proposal (with all percentages in the definition of Acquisition
Proposal changed to 50%) made by a Person other than Buyer,
Merger Sub or their Affiliates (a) for consideration and on
terms which the Board of Directors determines, in its good faith
judgment after consultation with the Companys outside
legal counsel and independent financial advisors, and taking
into account all of the terms and conditions of such proposal,
would, if consummated, be more favorable to the Companys
stockholders than those provided hereunder, and (b) that
the Board of Directors determines in its good faith judgment is
reasonably capable of being completed, taking into account all
material financial, financeability, regulatory, legal and other
aspects of such proposal.
Surviving Corporation has the meaning
ascribed to such term in the recitals hereof.
Tax Returns means all returns, declarations,
reports, statements and other documents required to be filed in
respect of any Taxes (including any attached schedules),
including, without limitation, any information return, claim for
refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax.
Taxes means (a) all federal, state,
local or foreign taxes, charges, fees, levies or other
assessments, including, without limitation, all net income,
gross income, gross receipts, capital, sales, use, ad valorem,
transfer, franchise, profits, withholding, payroll, employment,
unemployment, excise, stamp, property, alternative or add-on
minimum, capital stock, estimated, social security (or similar),
and value added taxes, and (b) all interest, penalties,
fines, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed on or with
respect to any amount described in clause (a).
Termination Fee has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 7.2(b)(i).
Third Party means any Person or group other
than Buyer, Merger Sub and their Affiliates.
Treasury Shares means the Shares held by the
Company as treasury stock.
WARN has the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 5.1(r).
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ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
Section 2.1 The
Merger. At the Effective Time and upon the terms
and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and in
accordance with the DGCL, Merger Sub shall be merged with and
into the Company, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub
shall cease and the Company shall continue as the Surviving
Corporation.
Section 2.2 Effective
Time. Subject to the terms and conditions set
forth in this Agreement, the parties hereto shall cause a
Certificate of Merger (the Certificate of
Merger) with respect to the Merger to be filed with
the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on the Closing
Date in such form as is required by, and executed in accordance
with, the relevant provisions of the DGCL. The Merger shall be
effective at such time as the Certificate of Merger is duly
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in
accordance with the DGCL or at such later time as Buyer and the
Company may agree upon and set forth in the Certificate of
Merger (the Effective Time).
Section 2.3 Closing
of the Merger. Unless this Agreement shall have
been terminated and the Merger shall have been abandoned
pursuant to Section 7.1, the closing of the Merger
(the Closing) will take place at a time and
on a date (the Closing Date) to be specified
by the parties, which shall be no later than the third Business
Day following the day on which the last of the conditions set
forth in Article VI is satisfied or waived (other than
delivery of items to be delivered at the Closing), at the
offices of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, 333 South
Grand Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90071, unless another time, date
or place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto;
provided, however, that notwithstanding the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article VI (other than delivery of items to be delivered at
the Closing) the parties shall not be required to effect the
Closing until the earliest of (a) a date, if any, during
the Marketing Period which may be specified by Merger Sub in its
sole discretion on not less than three Business Days
notice to the Company (which notice may be conditioned upon the
closing of the Debt Financing), (b) the final day of the
Marketing Period and (c) a date, if any, on or prior to the
Outside Date which may be specified by Merger Sub in its sole
discretion on not less than three Business Days notice to
the Company (which notice may be conditioned upon the closing of
the Debt Financing), subject in each case to the satisfaction or
waiver of all the conditions set forth in Article VI
(other than delivery of items to be delivered at the Closing) as
of the date determined pursuant to this proviso.
Section 2.4 Effects
of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects
set forth in the DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing and subject thereto, at the Effective Time all the
properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the
Company and Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving Corporation
and all debts, liabilities, obligations and duties of the
Company and Merger Sub shall become the debts, liabilities,
obligations and duties of the Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.5 Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws. At the Effective
Time, the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be amended and restated in its entirety as of the
Effective Time to be identical to the certificate of
incorporation of Merger Sub in the form set forth as
Exhibit A hereto (the Charter), except
for Article I of the Charter, which shall read in its
entirety as follows: The name of the corporation is Apria
Healthcare Group Inc. The bylaws of the Company in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the bylaws of
the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance
with applicable Law, the certificate of incorporation and such
bylaws.
Section 2.6 Board
of Directors of the Surviving Corporation. The
directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation until their
successors have been duly elected or appointed and qualified, or
until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance
with the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.7 Officers
of the Surviving Corporation. The officers of the
Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
officers of the Surviving Corporation until their successors
have been duly elected or appointed and qualified, or until
their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with
the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation.
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Section 2.8 Subsequent
Actions. If, at any time after the Effective
Time, the Surviving Corporation shall consider or be advised
that any certificates, deeds, bills of sale, assignments,
assurances or any other actions or things are necessary or
desirable to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in
the Surviving Corporation its right, title or interest in, to or
under any of the rights, properties or assets of either of the
Company or Merger Sub acquired or to be acquired by the
Surviving Corporation as a result of, or in connection with, the
Merger or otherwise to carry out this Agreement, the officers
and directors of the Surviving Corporation shall be authorized
to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of either the
Company or Merger Sub, all such certificates, deeds, bills of
sale, assignments and assurances and to take and do, in the name
and on behalf of each of such corporations or otherwise, all
such other actions and things as may be necessary or desirable
to vest, perfect or confirm any and all right, title and
interest in, to and under such rights, properties or assets in
the Surviving Corporation or otherwise to carry out this
Agreement.
Section 2.9 Conversion
of Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of
Buyer, Merger Sub, the Company or the holder of any of the
following securities:
(a) Shares. Each Share (other than
Shares owned by Buyer, Merger Sub or any Subsidiary of Buyer or
Merger Sub, Shares owned by any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the
Company, Treasury Shares and Dissenting Shares) issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
converted into and represent the right to receive the Per Common
Share Amount in cash and without interest thereon, upon
surrender of the corresponding Certificate in accordance with
Section 2.10.
(b) Capital Stock of Merger
Sub. Each share of common stock, par value
$0.001 per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into
and become one fully paid and nonassessable share of common
stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Surviving Corporation
with the same rights, powers and privileges as the shares so
converted.
(c) Cancellation of Treasury Shares; Buyer and Merger
Sub Owned Stock. Each Treasury Share shall
automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist
and no consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in
exchange therefor. Each Share that is owned by Buyer, Merger
Sub, any Subsidiary of Buyer or Merger Sub, or by any
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall remain outstanding and no consideration
shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange therefor.
(d) Cancellation and Retirement of
Shares. Except as provided in
Section 2.9(c), as of the Effective Time, all Shares
(other than Dissenting Shares) issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall no longer be
outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and retired and
shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate
representing any such Shares shall, to the extent such
certificate represents such Shares, cease to have any rights
with respect thereto, except, in all cases other than Shares to
be canceled in accordance with Section 2.9(c), the
right to receive the Per Common Share Amount, upon surrender of
such certificate in accordance with Section 2.10.
Section 2.10 Exchange
of Certificates.
(a) Paying Agent. Prior to the
Effective Time, Buyer shall appoint an institution reasonably
acceptable to the Company to act as paying agent (the
Paying Agent) in accordance with an agreement
reasonably satisfactory to the Company to receive the funds
necessary to make the payments contemplated by
Section 2.9. On or prior to the Effective Time,
Buyer shall deposit or cause to be deposited with the Paying
Agent, for the benefit of the holders of Shares for exchange in
accordance with this Article II, cash in an amount
sufficient to make payments of the Per Common Share Amount (such
cash consideration being deposited hereinafter referred to as
the Payment Fund). The Paying Agent shall,
pursuant to irrevocable instructions, make payments out of the
Payment Fund as provided for in this Article II and the
Payment Fund shall not be used for any other purpose. All
expenses of the Paying Agent shall be paid by Buyer or the
Surviving Corporation.
(b) Exchange Procedures for
Shares. As soon as reasonably practicable
(but not more than three Business Days) after the Effective
Time, Buyer shall mail, or shall cause the Paying Agent to mail,
to each holder of record of a certificate or certificates which
immediately prior to the Effective Time represented
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Shares (collectively, the Certificates)
(i) a letter of transmittal (a Letter of
Transmittal) (which shall specify that delivery shall
be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates
shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Paying
Agent and shall be in such form and have such other provisions
as Buyer may reasonably specify), and (ii) instructions for
use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange
for payment of the Per Common Share Amount, as applicable. Upon
surrender to the Paying Agent of a Certificate for cancellation,
together with such Letter of Transmittal duly executed, and such
other customary documents as may reasonably be required by the
Paying Agent, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled
to receive in exchange therefor by check an amount in cash,
without interest, equal to the Per Common Share Amount for each
Share formerly represented by such Certificate. Such payment of
the Per Common Share Amount shall be sent to such holder by the
Paying Agent promptly after receipt by the Paying Agent of such
Certificate, together with such Letter of Transmittal duly
executed, and such other customary documents as may reasonably
be required by the Paying Agent, and the Shares formerly
represented by such Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith
be canceled. The right of any stockholder to receive the Per
Common Share Amount shall be subject to and reduced by any
applicable withholding obligation as set forth in
Section 2.13. No interest will be paid or will
accrue on any cash payable upon the surrender of a Certificate.
(c) Exchange Procedures for Stock
Options. Promptly after the Effective Time
and in any event within three (3) Business Days thereof,
Buyer will or will cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder
of an agreement (Option Agreement) that
immediately prior to the Effective Time represented Stock
Options, whose Stock Options were converted into the right to
receive Option Consideration pursuant to
Section 2.11(a), appropriate materials and
instructions for use in effecting the surrender of such Option
Agreement in exchange for Option Consideration. Upon surrender
of an Option Agreement to the Paying Agent or the Buyer,
together with such other documents as may reasonably be required
by the Paying Agent or the Buyer, the holder of such Option
Agreement will be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the
amount of cash into which the Stock Options previously
represented by such Option Agreement have been converted
pursuant to Section 2.11(a). If any holder of Stock
Options is unable to surrender such holders Option
Agreement because such Option Agreement has been lost, mutilated
or destroyed, such holder may deliver in lieu thereof an
affidavit and indemnity bond in form and substance and with
surety reasonably satisfactory to the Buyer.
(d) No Further Ownership Rights in Company Capital
Stock. Until surrendered as contemplated by
this Section 2.10, each Certificate shall be deemed
at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right
to receive upon such surrender the Per Common Share Amount, as
the case may be, in respect of the Shares formerly represented
by such Certificate as contemplated by this Section 2.10.
All cash paid upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates in
accordance with the terms of this Article II shall be
deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights
pertaining to the Shares represented by such Certificates. After
the Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of
transfers of Shares on the records of the Company, and if
Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation, they
shall be canceled and exchanged as provided for, and in
accordance with the procedures set forth, in this
Article II.
(e) Unregistered Transfer of Capital
Stock. If payment of the Per Common Share
Amount is to be made to a Person other than the Person in whose
name the surrendered Certificate is registered, it shall be a
condition of such payment that the Certificate so surrendered
shall be properly endorsed or shall be otherwise in proper form
for transfer and that the Person requesting such payment shall
have paid any transfer and any other Taxes required by reason of
the payment to a Person other than the registered holder of the
Certificate surrendered or shall have established to the
satisfaction of the Paying Agent that such Tax either has been
paid or is not applicable.
(f) Lost Certificates. In the
event that any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or
destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the
Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed
and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by
such Person of a bond in such reasonable amount as the Surviving
Corporation may require as indemnity against any claim that may
be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying
Agent will issue, in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate, the Per Common Share Amount payable pursuant to
this Article II.
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(g) Investment of Payment
Fund. The Paying Agent shall invest any cash
included in the Payment Fund, as directed by Buyer or, after the
Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation, in: (i) direct
obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on
which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of
America with a remaining term at the time of acquisition thereof
not in excess of 90 days, (ii) money market accounts
or certificates of deposit maturing within 90 days of the
acquisition thereof and issued by a bank or trust company
organized under the Laws of the United States of America or a
state thereof and having a combined capital surplus in excess of
$500,000,000, or (iii) commercial paper issued by a
domestic corporation and given a rating of no lower than
A-1 by
Standard & Poors Corporation or
P-1 by
Moodys Investors Service, Inc. Any interest and other
income resulting from such investments shall be paid as directed
by the Buyer. To the extent that there are losses with respect
to such investments, or the Payment Fund diminishes for other
reasons below the level required to make prompt payments of the
Per Common Share Amount and the Option Consideration as
contemplated hereby, Buyer shall promptly replace or restore the
portion of the Payment Fund lost through investments or other
events so as to ensure that the Payment Fund is, at all times,
maintained at a level sufficient to make such payments.
(h) Termination of Payment
Fund. Any portion of the Payment Fund that
remains unclaimed by the holders of Shares or Stock Options
entitled to receive payments with respect thereto pursuant to
Section 2.11, one year after the Effective Time shall be
delivered to the Surviving Corporation upon demand. Any such
holders who have not complied with this Article II prior to
that time shall thereafter look only to the Buyer and the
Surviving Corporation for, and the Surviving Corporation shall
be liable for, payment of the Per Common Share Amount (subject
to abandoned property, escheat and similar Law). Any such
portion of the Payment Fund remaining unclaimed by holders of
Shares immediately prior to such time as such amounts would
otherwise escheat to or become property of any Governmental
Entity shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become
the property of the Surviving Corporation free and clear of all
claims or interest of any Persons previously entitled thereto.
(i) No Liability. None of Buyer,
Merger Sub, the Company or the Paying Agent, or any employee,
officer, director, agent or Affiliate thereof, shall be liable
to any Person in respect of any cash from the Payment Fund
delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable
abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.
Section 2.11 Stock
Options. At, or immediately prior to, the
Effective Time and except as may be agreed between Buyer and any
holder of a Stock Option, the Company and Buyer will cause any
outstanding Stock Options to be treated as follows:
(a) At the Effective Time, all then outstanding Stock
Options (whether vested or unvested) shall be canceled and in
lieu thereof, each holder of such Stock Option will be entitled
to receive from the Surviving Corporation an amount in cash (if
any) per each Stock Option, equal to the product of (i) the
excess, if any, of the Per Common Share Amount over the per
share exercise price, purchase price, or base amount, if any, of
such Stock Option, and (ii) the number of Shares subject to
such Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time,
without interest and less applicable withholding Taxes (the
Option Consideration).
(b) The Company will use its commercially reasonable
efforts, prior to the Effective Time, to obtain all necessary
consents, waivers or releases from holders of Stock Options and
will take such action as may be reasonably necessary to give
effect to, and accomplish the transactions contemplated by this
Section 2.11.
(c) Except as otherwise provided herein or agreed to by the
parties, the Stock Option Plans will terminate effective as of
the Effective Time and the Company will, prior to the Effective
Time, cause the provisions in any other plan, program or
arrangement providing for the issuance or grant of any other
interest in respect of the capital stock of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary to be canceled as of the Effective Time.
Section 2.12 Appraisal
Rights. Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, Shares that are issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and that are
held by a holder who has not voted in favor of the Merger or
consented thereto in writing and who shall have properly
demanded and perfected appraisal rights under Section 262
of the DGCL (the Dissenting Shares) shall not
be converted into or represent the right to receive the
applicable Per Common Share Amount, as the case may be, but
instead shall be entitled to receive such payment from the
Surviving Corporation with respect to such
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Dissenting Shares as shall be determined pursuant to
Section 262 of the DGCL; provided, however,
that if such holder shall have failed to perfect or shall have
effectively withdrawn or otherwise lost such holders right
to appraisal and payment under the DGCL, each such Share, held
by such holder shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted
into and to have become exchangeable for, as of the Effective
Time, the right to receive, without any interest thereon, the
Per Common Share Amount, in accordance with
Section 2.9(a), and such share shall no longer be a
Dissenting Share. The Company shall give prompt notice to Buyer
of any written demands received by the Company for appraisals of
any Shares, and Buyer shall have the right to participate in all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands.
Section 2.13 Withholding
Rights. Each of the Surviving Corporation, Buyer
and the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold
from the consideration otherwise payable to any Person pursuant
to this Article II such amounts as it is required to deduct
and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under
any tax Laws. If the Surviving Corporation, Buyer or the Paying
Agent, as the case may be, so withholds any such amounts, such
amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as
having been paid to the holder of the Shares or Stock Options,
as the case may be, in respect of which the Surviving
Corporation, Buyer or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, made
such deduction and withholding.
Section 2.14 Adjustments. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if, between the date of this Agreement and the
Effective Time, the outstanding Shares shall be changed into a
different number, class or series of shares by reason of any
stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization,
stock split, combination or exchange of shares, then the Per
Common Share Amount payable with respect thereto and any other
amounts payable pursuant to this Agreement shall be
appropriately adjusted.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth on the disclosure schedule delivered by the
Company to Buyer on the date of this Agreement (the
Company Disclosure Schedule) which hereby is
incorporated by reference and constitutes an integral part of
this Agreement (but only to the extent provided in
Section 8.4), or in the SEC Reports filed prior to
the date hereof (excluding disclosures set forth in the
Risk Factors section, Note Regarding Forward
Looking Statements section or any other forward looking
statements that are cautionary in nature, it being understood
that such exclusions shall not be deemed to apply to, qualify or
otherwise exclude any matter that is otherwise set forth in this
Agreement, the Company Disclosure Schedule or in any other
portion of an SEC Report), the Company hereby represents and
warrants to Buyer and Merger Sub as follows:
Section 3.1 Organization
and Standing. The Company is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws
of the State of Delaware. Each of the Companys Significant
Subsidiaries (as defined in
Rule 1-02
of
Regulation S-X)
(Significant Subsidiaries) is duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its
respective jurisdiction of organization. Each of the Company and
its Subsidiaries has the requisite corporate power and authority
to carry on its respective business as it is presently being
conducted and to own, lease or operate its respective properties
and assets, except in the case of any Subsidiaries, other than
Significant Subsidiaries, where the failure to have such
corporate power and authority would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business
and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the character
of its properties owned or leased or the nature of its
activities make such qualification necessary, except where the
failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. The Company has delivered or made available to
the Buyer complete and correct copies of the certificates of
incorporation and bylaws or other constituent documents, as
amended to date, of the Company and each of its Significant
Subsidiaries.
Section 3.2 Subsidiaries.
(a) Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule sets forth the name and jurisdiction of
organization of each Subsidiary of the Company. Except as set
forth in Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure
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Schedule, the Company does not own, directly or
indirectly, any capital stock of, or other equity or voting
interest in, any Person.
(b) All of the outstanding capital stock of, or other
equity or voting interest in, each Subsidiary of the Company
(i) have been duly authorized, validly issued and are fully
paid and nonassessable and (ii) except as set forth in
Section 3.2(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, free and
clear of all Liens and free of any other restriction (including
any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose
of such capital stock or other equity or voting interest) that
would prevent the operation by the Surviving Corporation of such
Subsidiarys business in substantially the same manner as
presently conducted.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 3.2(c) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no outstanding
(i) securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of,
or other equity or voting interest in, any Subsidiary of the
Company or (ii) options, warrants, rights or other
commitments or agreements to acquire from the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, or that obligates the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to issue, transfer, deliver, sell, register,
repurchase, or redeem, or cause to be issued, delivered, sold,
repurchased, or redeemed, any capital stock of, or other equity
or voting interest in, or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable for shares of capital stock of, or other equity or
voting interest in, any Subsidiary of the Company.
Section 3.3 Authorization. The
Company has all requisite power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement and, subject to obtaining the Stockholder
Approval in connection with the consummation of the Merger, to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to perform
its obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement by the Company and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated
hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of the Company, subject to the Stockholder
Approval in connection with the consummation of the Merger. The
affirmative vote of stockholders representing a majority of the
Shares, voting together as a single class, is the only vote of
the holders of capital stock of the Company necessary to
authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and approve the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Merger (the Stockholder
Approval). This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery by Buyer and Merger Sub, constitutes a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable
against the Company in accordance with its terms, except that
such enforceability (a) may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other
similar Laws affecting or relating to creditors rights
generally and (b) is subject to general principles of
equity. The Board of Directors of the Company, at a meeting duly
called and held, has (i) approved and declared advisable
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Merger, (ii) determined that this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger,
upon the terms and conditions contained herein, are in the best
interests of the Company and the stockholders of the Company and
(iii) resolved to recommend that the stockholders of the
Company adopt this Agreement and that such matter be submitted
for consideration at the Company Stockholders Meeting.
Section 3.4 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
(i) 150,000,000 Shares, par value
$0.001 per share, and (ii) 10,000,000 shares
of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share. As of
June 16, 2008: (A) 61,027,141 Shares were issued
and 43,929,543 Shares were outstanding (not including
17,097,598 Shares held in the Company treasury) and
(B) no shares of preferred stock were issued and
outstanding. All outstanding Shares are validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable. Since June 16, 2008, the Company
has not issued any Shares other than Shares issued upon the
exercise of Stock Options outstanding on such date and listed on
Section 3.4(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
(b) As of the date hereof, the Company has reserved
7,244,493 Shares for issuance under the Stock Option Plans.
As of the date hereof, there are 5,546,602 Shares issuable
upon vesting
and/or
exercise of Stock Options outstanding. Except as set forth in
this Section 3.4 and in Section 3.4(b) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, as of the date hereof,
there are (i) no outstanding shares of capital stock of, or
other equity or voting interest in, the Company, (ii) no
outstanding securities of the Company convertible into or
exchangeable for
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shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interest
in, the Company, (iii) no outstanding options, warrants,
rights or other commitments or agreements to acquire from the
Company, or that obligate the Company to issue or register, or
that restrict the transfer or voting of, any capital stock of,
or other equity or voting interest in, or any securities
convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of,
or other equity or voting interest in, the Company, (iv) no
obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to grant,
extend or enter into any subscription, warrant, right,
convertible or exchangeable security or other similar agreement
or commitment relating to any capital stock of, or other equity
or voting interest (including any voting debt) in, the Company
(the items in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), together
with the capital stock of the Company, being referred to
collectively as Company Securities ), and
(v) no other obligations by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to make any payments based on the price or value of
any Company Securities or dividends paid thereon or revenues,
earnings, or financial performance or any other attribute of the
Company. There are no outstanding agreements of any kind which
obligates the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Securities, or obligate
the Company to grant, extend, or enter into any such agreement.
Section 3.4(b) the Company Disclosure Schedule sets
forth, for each Stock Option outstanding as of the date hereof,
the holder thereof, the exercise price, and the grant date. The
exercise price per Share under each Stock Option is no less than
the fair market value per Share as of the grant date thereof.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 3.4(c) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement restricting the
transfer of, relating to the voting of, requiring registration
of, or granting any preemptive rights, antidilutive rights or
rights of first refusal or similar rights with respect to any
securities of the Company.
Section 3.5 Non-contravention;
Required Consents.
(a) The execution, delivery or performance by the Company
of this Agreement, the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby and the compliance by the
Company with any of the provisions hereof do not and will not
(i) violate or conflict with any provision of the
certificates of incorporation or bylaws or other constituent
documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
(ii) except as set forth in Section 3.5(a)(ii) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, violate, conflict with, or
result in the breach of or constitute a default (or an event
which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a
default) under, or result in the termination of, or accelerate
the performance required by, or result in a right of
termination, purchase, sale, cancellation, modification or
acceleration under, any Material Contract to which the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets may
be bound, (iii) assuming compliance with the matters
referred to in Section 3.5(b) and the receipt of the
Stockholder Approval, violate or conflict with any Order or Law
applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which
any of their properties or assets are bound or (iv) result
in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except in the case of
each of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) above, for such
violations, conflicts, defaults, terminations, accelerations or
Liens which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or
filing or registration with, or notification to (any of the
foregoing being a Consent), any Governmental
Entity is required on the part of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated
hereby, except (i) the filing and recordation of the
Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware and such filings with Governmental Entities to
satisfy the applicable Laws of states in which the Company and
its Subsidiaries are qualified to do business, (ii) such
filings and approvals as may be required by any federal or state
securities Laws, including compliance with any applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act, (iii) compliance with any
applicable requirements of the HSR Act and any applicable
foreign antitrust Laws, (iv) those that may be required
solely by reason of Buyers or Merger Subs (as
opposed to any other Persons) participation in the
transactions contemplated hereby, (v) as set forth in
Section 3.5(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
and (vi) such other Consents, the failure of which to
obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
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Section 3.6 SEC
Reports. Except as set forth on
Section 3.6 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the
Company has filed all forms, reports and documents required to
be filed with the SEC at any time during the period beginning
January 1, 2006 (collectively, SEC
Reports). As of its filing date or, in the case of SEC
Reports that are registration statements filed pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Act, its effective date, each SEC
Report complied as to form in all material respects with the
applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act
and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and the applicable rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, as the case may be, each as
in effect on the date such SEC Report was filed. As of its
filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to
the date of this Agreement, on the date of such amended or
superseded filing), each SEC Report filed pursuant to the
Exchange Act did not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to
make the statements made therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each
SEC Report that is a registration statement, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, filed pursuant to the Securities
Act, as of the date such registration statement or amendment
became effective, did not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein
not misleading. The Company has made available to Buyer all
material correspondence with the SEC since January 1, 2007
and there are no outstanding or unresolved comments received
from the SEC with respect to the SEC Reports.
Section 3.7 Financial
Statements. The consolidated financial statements
of the Company and its Subsidiaries included in the SEC Reports,
including the notes thereto, complied in all material respects
with all applicable accounting requirements and with the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto,
have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied
during the periods and at the dates involved (except as may be
indicated in the notes thereto) and (except as amended or
superseded by a filing prior to the date of this Agreement)
fairly present in all material respects the consolidated
financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the
dates thereof and the consolidated results of operations and
cash flows and statements of stockholders equity of the
Company and its Subsidiaries for the periods then ended. The
management of the Company has implemented and maintains
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(e)
of the Exchange Act) to ensure that material information
relating to the Company and the Subsidiaries is made known to
the principal executive officer and the principal financial
officer of the Company by others within those entities, and the
Companys principal executive officer and principal
financial officer have not disclosed, based on their most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the
Companys auditors and the audit committee of the Company
Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent
functions): (A) any significant deficiencies or material
weaknesses within their knowledge in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably
likely to materially and adversely affect the Companys
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information; and (B) any fraud, whether or not material,
that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. The Companys principal executive
officer and principal financial officer have made, with respect
to the Company SEC Reports, all certifications required by the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act and any related rules and regulations
promulgated by the SEC. The Company has not identified any
material weaknesses in the design or operation of the internal
controls over financial reporting. Neither the Company nor any
of the Subsidiaries has outstanding, or has arranged any
outstanding, extensions of credit to directors or
executive officers of the Company within the meaning of
Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Section 3.8 Proxy
Statement. The proxy statement of the Company to
be filed with the SEC in connection with the solicitation of
proxies from stockholders at the Company Stockholders Meeting to
consider this Agreement and the Merger or the information
statement of the Company to be filed with the SEC and sent to
such stockholders with respect to the Company Stockholders
Meeting, as appropriate (such proxy statement, as amended or
supplemented, the Proxy Statement), will,
when filed and at the time of the Company Stockholders Meeting,
comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act. Subject to the representations
and warranties of Buyer and Merger Sub set forth in
Section 4.4, at the time the Proxy Statement or any
amendment or supplement thereto is first mailed to stockholders
of the Company and at the time of the Company Stockholders
Meeting, the Proxy Statement, as amended or supplemented, if
applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to
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state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. Notwithstanding any of the
foregoing, the Company does not make any representations or
warranties with respect to information supplied by Buyer, Merger
Sub or any of their officers, directors, representatives, agents
or employees for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the
Proxy Statement.
Section 3.9 No
Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as set forth in
Section 3.9 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or
except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Company Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has any Liabilities other than
(a) Liabilities reflected or otherwise reserved against in
the financial statements contained in the SEC Reports filed
prior to the date hereof or as otherwise disclosed in the SEC
Reports filed prior to the date hereof, (b) Liabilities
contemplated or permitted under this Agreement,
(c) Liabilities incurred in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or
(d) Liabilities arising subsequent to the date of the
Balance Sheet in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice.
Section 3.10 Absence
of Certain Changes. Since the date of the Balance
Sheet, except as disclosed in the SEC Reports filed prior to the
date hereof (excluding disclosures set forth in the Risk
Factors section, Note Regarding Forward Looking
Statements section or any other forward looking statements
that are cautionary in nature, it being understood that such
exclusions shall not be deemed to apply to, qualify or otherwise
exclude any matter that is otherwise set forth in this
Agreement, the Company Disclosure Schedule, or in any other
portion of an SEC Report) or as may be affected by actions
permitted to be taken pursuant to Section 5.1 (for
purposes of Section 6.3(ii)) or actions contemplated
by this Agreement, the business of the Company and its
Subsidiaries has been conducted, in all material respects, in
the ordinary course consistent with past practice. Since the
date of the Balance Sheet, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has suffered any damage or loss other than in the
ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice
except to the extent such damage or loss has not or will not
result in a Company Material Adverse Effect, and there has not
been:
(a) any Company Material Adverse Effect;
(b) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any
dividend or other distribution with respect to any shares of
capital stock of the Company;
(c) any amendment of any material term of any outstanding
security of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(d) except as set forth in Section 3.10(d) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, any change in any method of
accounting or accounting principles or practice by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, except for any such change required
by reason of a change in GAAP or regulatory accounting
principles; or
(e) any action that, if it had been taken after the date
hereof, would have required the prior written consent of Buyer
pursuant to clauses (e), (f), (h), (k), (n), and (s) of
Section 5.1.
Section 3.11 Material
Contracts.
(a) Section 3.11 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a list of all of the following Contracts
(including all amendments or modifications thereto) to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties or assets is bound as of the date of this Agreement
(collectively, the Material Contracts):
(i) any material contract (as such term is
defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K
of the SEC);
(ii) Contracts or agreements relating to or evidencing
indebtedness for borrowed money, guarantees, or similar
obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the
amount of $500,000 or more;
A-16
(iii) non-competition agreements or any other agreements or
obligations which purports to restrict or limit in any material
respect the manner in which, or the localities in which, the
business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may be
conducted;
(iv) Contracts relating to the creation, formation,
operation, management or control of any partnership, joint
venture, limited liability company or other similar entity that
is material to the Company;
(v) Contracts related to an acquisition, divestiture,
merger or similar transaction containing representations,
covenants, indemnities or other obligations that are still in
effect and, individually, could reasonably be expected to result
in payments to or by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
excess of $1,000,000;
(vi) Contracts related to any guarantee or assumption of
other obligations of any third party or reimbursement of any
maker of a letter of credit, except for agreements entered into
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
relating to obligations that do not exceed $5,000,000;
(vii) license agreements that are material to the business
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, pursuant to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a named party and licenses
in Intellectual Property owned by a third party or licenses out
Intellectual Property owned by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (other than license agreements for software that is
open source or generally commercially available);
(viii) Contracts accounting for aggregate revenue to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries of more than $20,000,000
during the Companys 2007 fiscal year or reasonably
expected to account for aggregate revenue to the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries of more than $20,000,000 during the
Companys 2008 fiscal year;
(ix) settlement agreements, other than (A) releases
immaterial in nature or amount entered into with former
employees or current or former independent contractors of the
Company in the ordinary course of business, (B) cash
settlement agreements for amounts not exceeding $5,000,000
individually which were paid on or prior to January 1,
2006, and (C) settlement agreements entered into more than
two years prior to the date of this Agreement under which none
of the Company or its Subsidiaries have any continuing
obligations, liabilities or rights (excluding releases);
(x) Contracts relating to any single capital expenditure or
series of related capital expenditures by the Company pursuant
to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has future
financial obligations in excess of $25,000,000;
(xi) Contracts involving any labor union or other employee
organization;
(xii) Contracts required to be disclosed in
Section 3.22 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule; and
(xiii) Contracts that relate to any material hedging,
derivatives or similar Contracts or arrangements (other than
currency hedges or derivatives entered into in the ordinary
course of business).
(b) Each Material Contract is valid and binding on the
Company (or such Subsidiary of the Company party thereto)
subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other laws affecting creditors rights
generally and subject to general principles of equity,
regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law and is in full force and effect, and neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries party thereto, nor, to the knowledge of
the Company, any other party thereto, is in breach of, or
default under, any such Material Contract, and no event has
occurred that with notice or lapse of time or both would
constitute such a breach or default thereunder by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, or, to the knowledge of the Company,
any other party thereto, except for such failures to be in full
force and effect and such breaches and defaults that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 3.12 Compliance
with Laws. Except as set forth in
Section 3.12 of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in compliance with
all Laws and Orders applicable to the Company and its
Subsidiaries or to the conduct of the business or operations of
the Company and its
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Subsidiaries, except for such violations or noncompliance that
would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect. No representation or warranty is made
in this Section 3.12 with respect to (a) the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, which are covered in
Section 3.6 and Section 3.8,
(b) applicable Laws with respect to Taxes, which are
covered in Section 3.14, (c) Environmental
Laws, which are covered in Section 3.15,
(d) ERISA matters, which are covered in
Section 3.16, or (e) health care matters, which
are covered in Section 3.27.
Section 3.13 Litigation. Except
as set forth in Section 3.13 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, there are no Legal Proceedings pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company, any of
its Subsidiaries or any of the respective properties of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries which, individually or in the
aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in
Section 3.13 of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to
any outstanding Order which would reasonably be expected to have
a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.14 Taxes. Except
as set forth in Section 3.14 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, and except for failures, violations, inaccuracies,
omissions or proceedings which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(a) all Tax Returns required by applicable Law to be filed
by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have
been timely filed or will be timely filed in accordance with all
applicable Laws (after giving effect to any extensions of time
in which to make such filings), and all such Tax Returns are, or
will be, at the time of filing, true and complete in all
material respects;
(b) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have timely
withheld and paid all Taxes that were required to have been
withheld or have become due and payable, respectively, or have
established an adequate reserve in the most recent financial
statement in accordance with GAAP for such Taxes. There are no
Liens with respect to Taxes upon any of the assets or properties
of either the Company or its Subsidiaries other than with
respect to Taxes not yet due and payable;
(c) as of the date of this Agreement, there are no Legal
Proceedings now pending or threatened in writing against or with
respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect
to any Tax and no deficiencies for any Taxes have been proposed
or assessed in writing against or with respect to any Taxes due
by or Tax Returns of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that
remain unpaid. No written claim has ever been made by any
Governmental Entity in a jurisdiction where neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries files Tax Returns that it is or may
be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction;
(d) during the two-year period ending on the date of this
Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries was a
distributing corporation or a controlled corporation in a
transaction intended to be governed by Section 355 of the
Code;
(e) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries the
stock of which has been acquired by the Company in the past
three years (i) is or has ever been a member of an
affiliated group (other than a group the common parent of which
is the Company or was any of its Subsidiaries) filing a
consolidated federal income Tax Return or (ii) has any
liability for Taxes of any person (other than the Company and
its Subsidiaries) arising from the application of Treasury
Regulation
section 1.1502-6
or any analogous provision of state, local or foreign law, or as
a transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise;
(f) none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to, is bound by or has any obligation under any Tax
sharing or Tax indemnity agreement or similar contract or
arrangement (other than agreements among the Company and its
wholly-owned Subsidiaries and other than customary Tax
indemnifications contained in credit or other commercial lending
agreements, employment agreements, stock or asset purchase
agreements, or arrangements with landlords, lessors, customers,
and vendors);
(g) no closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of
the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign
law) has been entered into by or with respect to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries;
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(h) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
granted any waiver of any federal, state, local or foreign
statute of limitations with respect to, or any extension of a
period for the assessment of, any Tax; and
(i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
agreed or is required to make any adjustments pursuant to
Section 481(a) of the Code or any similar provision of
state or local law by reason of a change in accounting method
initiated by it and neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has any knowledge that the Internal Revenue Service
has proposed any such adjustment or change in accounting method,
nor has any application pending with any Governmental Entity
requesting permission for any changes in accounting methods that
relate to the business or assets of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
Section 3.15 Environmental
Matters. Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports
filed prior to the date hereof (excluding disclosures set forth
in the Risk Factors section, Note Regarding
Forward Looking Statements section or any other forward
looking statements that are cautionary in nature), and except
for such matters as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(a) the Company and its Subsidiaries comply with all
applicable Environmental Laws, which compliance includes the
possession and maintenance of all permits, licenses and other
governmental authorizations required under applicable
Environmental Laws for the operation of the business of the
Company and its Subsidiaries;
(b) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received written notice of, is a party to or, to the knowledge
of the Company, is the subject of any Legal Proceeding alleging
any Liability or responsibility under or noncompliance with any
Environmental Law or seeking to impose any financial
responsibility for any investigation, cleanup, removal,
containment or any other remediation or compliance under any
Environmental Law;
(c) there are no Hazardous Substances at any property
currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Company
or any Subsidiary, or at any other location, in circumstances
that could reasonably be expected to result in liability or
costs to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries arising out of
any applicable Environmental Law; and
(d) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
assumed or retained, by contract or operation of law, any
liabilities under any Environmental Laws or concerning any
Hazardous Substances.
Section 3.16 Employee
Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 3.16(a) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a complete and correct list of all
material Employee Plans. The term Employee
Plan shall mean (i) all employee benefit
plans (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) and
(ii) all bonus, stock option, stock purchase, benefit,
change-in-control,
employment, collective bargaining, incentive compensation,
profit sharing, savings, retirement, disability, insurance,
vacation, incentive, deferred compensation, supplemental
retirement, severance and other similar fringe or employee
benefit agreements, plans, programs or arrangements written or
otherwise maintained or contributed to for the benefit of or
relating to any current or former employee or consultant of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries (each, a Company
Employee) or any trade or business (whether or not
incorporated) which would be treated as a single employer with
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under Section 414 of
the Code (an ERISA Affiliate), excluding
former agreements under which neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary of the Company has any remaining obligations. The
Company has made available to Buyer a complete and correct copy
of (i) the most recent annual report on Form 5500
filed with the Internal Revenue Service for each disclosed
Employee Plan where such report is required and (ii) the
plan documents and trust agreements, if any, governing each such
Employee Plan (other than those referred to in
Section 4(b)(4) of ERISA).
(b) All Employee Plans were established and are in
compliance in all material respects with the terms thereof and
applicable Law, including ERISA and the Code.
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(c) There are no Legal Proceedings pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing against any
Employee Plan which individually or in the aggregate could
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(d) With respect to any Employee Plan, there has not
occurred (i) any non-exempt prohibited
transaction, as such term is defined in Section 4975
of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA, or (ii) any
reportable event (as such term is defined in
Section 4043 of ERISA), other than those events as to which
the
thirty-day
notice period is waived, in each case, which individually or in
the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(e) No Employee Plan exists that, as a result of the
execution of this Agreement, stockholder approval of this
Agreement, or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(whether alone or in connection with any subsequent event(s)),
could reasonably be expected to (i) entitle any Company
Employee to severance pay or any increase in severance pay upon
any termination of employment after the date of this Agreement,
(ii) accelerate the time of payment or vesting or result in
any payment or funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of
compensation or benefits under, increase the amount payable or
result in any other material obligation pursuant to, any of the
Employee Plans, (iii) limit or restrict the right of the
Buyer or the Surviving Corporation to merge, amend or terminate
any of the Employee Plans or (iv) result in payments or
benefits under any of the Employee Plans which would not be
deductible under Section 280G of the Code.
(f) To the extent that any Employee Plans are subject to
the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, they have
been and are being operated in good faith compliance with such
Section and IRS Notice
2005-1, each
as modified and explained by other guidance issued by the
Internal Revenue Service.
(g) Each Employee Plan intended to qualify under
Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable
determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service to such
effect and no event has occurred since the date of such letter
that would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely
affect such qualification.
(h) No Employee Plan is a multiemployer plan
(as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) and neither the
Company, its Subsidiaries nor any member of their Controlled
Group has at any time sponsored or contributed to, or has or had
any liability or obligation in respect of, any multiemployer
plan. No Employee Plan is a defined benefit plan (as
defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA), and no liability under
Title IV of ERISA has been incurred by the Company or any
ERISA Affiliate. No Employee Plan provides for post-employment
or post-retirement health, medical or life insurance benefits
for current, former or retired employees of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries, other than as may be required by COBRA
and/or any
similar state, local or foreign law.
Section 3.17 Labor
Matters. Except as set forth in
Section 3.17 of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (a) is a
party to or currently negotiating any labor or collective
bargaining agreement with respect to their respective employees
with any labor organization, union, group or association;
(b) to the knowledge of the Company, there are no
activities or proceedings by any labor union or representative
thereof to organize any such employees, and no labor union or
other collective bargaining representative has been certified as
the exclusive bargaining representative of any employees of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (c) no labor strike,
slowdown, work stoppage or lockout is in effect or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened; and (d) no unfair
labor practice charge or complaint is pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened.
Section 3.18 Real
Property.
(a) Owned Real Property. The
Company does not own any real property.
(b) Leased Real
Property. Section 3.18 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of the existing
material leases, subleases or other agreements (collectively,
the Leases) under which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries uses or occupies or has the right to use or
occupy, now or in the future, any real property (such property,
the Leased Real Property). The Company
and/or its
Subsidiaries have and own valid leasehold estates in the Leased
Real Property, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted
Encumbrances and other than as would not have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. The Leases are each in
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full force and effect and to the knowledge of the Company,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in breach of
or default under, or has received written notice of any breach
of or default under, any Lease, and no event has occurred that
with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute such a
breach or default thereunder by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, to the knowledge of the Company, any other party
thereto, except for such breaches and defaults which would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 3.19 Assets;
Personal Property. Except as set forth in
Section 3.19 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or
as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
(a) the machinery, equipment, furniture, fixtures and other
tangible personal property and assets owned, leased or used by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are, in the aggregate,
sufficient and adequate to carry on their respective businesses
in all material respects as presently conducted, and
(b) the Company and its Subsidiaries are in possession of
and have good title to, or valid leasehold interests in or valid
rights under contract to use, such tangible personal property
and assets material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, free
and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted Encumbrances.
Section 3.20 Intellectual
Property.
(a) All tangible materials embodying Intellectual Property
that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are using in the
conduct of their respective businesses as currently conducted
are owned by the Company or such Subsidiary or have been
licensed to the Company or such Subsidiary by the third party
from which the Company or such Subsidiary obtained such
materials, except where the lack of ownership or possession of a
license has not had and would not have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Except as set
forth in Section 3.20 of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
there is no action pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened in writing against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries claiming that the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has infringed or misappropriated any Intellectual
Property right of any other Person, except for such
infringements or misappropriations that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Except as set forth in Section 3.20 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule or as would not have a Company Material Adverse
Effect, to the knowledge of the Company, no Person has infringed
or misappropriated any Intellectual Property owned by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Section 3.20 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth, as of the date
hereof, a complete and accurate list of all Registered
Intellectual Property owned or exclusively licensed by the
Company or its Subsidiaries that is material to the business of
the Company and its Subsidiaries, and all of such registrations
and applications are subsisting and have not expired or been
cancelled and, to the knowledge of the Company, are valid and
have not been abandoned.
(b) Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse
Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries take commercially
reasonable steps consistent with industry practice to protect
and preserve their Intellectual Property, including executing
confidentiality agreements with all appropriate parties and
executing appropriate assignment agreements with all current and
former employees and contractors who have contributed to any
Intellectual Property owned by any of them.
(c) To the Companys knowledge, no material software
owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is
distributed to third parties uses, incorporates, is derived from
or has embedded in it any software code that is subject to an
open source, copyleft, or similar license in a
manner that requires such software to be licensed pursuant to
the provisions of any such license.
(d) Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse
Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries take commercially
reasonable actions consistent with industry practice to protect
the confidentiality, integrity and security of their material
software, databases, systems, networks and Internet sites and
all information stored or contained therein or transmitted
thereby from any unauthorized use, access, or modification, and,
to the knowledge of the Company, no such use, access or
modification has occurred.
Section 3.21 Insurance. Section 3.21
of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete
list of all of the existing material policies of insurance
covering the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their
employees, properties or assets, including, without limitation,
policies of life, property, directors and officers,
A-21
fire, workers compensation, products liability, and other
casualty and liability insurance. All such insurance policies
are in full force and effect and enforceable in accordance with
their terms, no notice of cancellation has been received, and
there is no existing default or event which, with the giving of
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default, by
any insured thereunder, except for such defaults that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. Except as would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect, there is no claim by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries pending under any such
policies which has been denied or disputed by the insurer other
than denials and disputes in the ordinary course of business or
(B) if not paid, that individually or in the aggregate,
would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 3.22 Related
Party Transactions. Except as set forth in
Section 3.22 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or
as disclosed in the SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof,
and except for transactions which would not be required to be
disclosed pursuant to Rule 404(a) of
Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act, to the knowledge of the Company, no
stockholder, director or executive officer of the Company nor,
any Affiliate or family member of such stockholder, director, or
executive officer, has any material interest in any property or
assets owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or has
during the past twelve months engaged in any transaction with or
is currently directly or indirectly a party to any contract with
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including any agreement,
arrangement or understanding, written or oral, providing for the
employment of, furnishing of services by, rental of real or
personal property from or otherwise requiring payment to any
such stockholder, director or executive officer.
Section 3.23 Vote
Required. The affirmative vote of the holders of
a majority of the outstanding Shares, voting together as a
class, is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of
the Companys capital stock necessary (under applicable Law
or otherwise) to adopt this Agreement.
Section 3.24 Brokers. Except
for Goldman, Sachs & Co., there is no investment
banker, broker, finder or similar agent that has been retained
by or is authorized to act on behalf of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries who is entitled to any financial
advisors, brokerage, finders or other fee or
commission in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby. The Company has made available to Sponsor a true and
correct copy of its engagement letter with Goldman,
Sachs & Co. and there are no amounts payable to
Goldman, Sachs & Co. in connection with the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than
as set forth in such engagement letter.
Section 3.25 Opinion
of Financial Advisor. The Board of Directors of
the Company has received the opinion of Goldman,
Sachs & Co., financial advisor to the Company, dated
as of the date hereof, to the effect that, as of the date of
this Agreement and based upon and subject to the matters and
limitations set forth therein, the Per Common Share Amount to be
received by the holders of the Shares pursuant to the Agreement
is fair to such holders from a financial point of view. The
Company agrees to provide Buyer a true and correct copy of the
written opinion of Goldman, Sachs & Co., promptly upon
receipt.
Section 3.26 Takeover
Laws. The Company has taken (or caused to be
taken) all action necessary to render the limitations contained
in Section 203 of the DGCL and any other applicable state
anti-takeover Law inapplicable to the Merger, this Agreement and
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
Section 3.27 Health
Care Matters. Except as set forth in
Section 3.27 of the Companys Disclosure
Schedule:
(a) To the knowledge of the Company, except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary or any
directors, members, employees, agents, officers or managers of
the Company or its Subsidiaries have engaged in any activities
which are prohibited under any Health Care Laws.
(b) To the knowledge of the Company, the Company and its
relevant Subsidiaries are, and at all times since
August 22, 2007 have been, in compliance in all material
respects with the requirements of the Certification of
Compliance Agreement (the CCA), dated as of
August 22, 2007, between Coram, Inc. and Coram Alternate
Site Services and the Office of Inspector General of the United
States Department of Health and Human Services (the
OIG). Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has
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received any written, or to the Companys knowledge, oral
notice from the OIG that the Company is not in compliance in all
material respects with the terms of the CCA.
(c) The Company and each Subsidiary has and maintains in
full force and effect, and is in material compliance with, all
health care related licenses, permits, certifications,
approvals, registrations, consents, authorizations, certificates
of need, supplier or provider number eligibility requirements,
orders or other similar authorizations of, from or by
Governmental Entities necessary for the ownership of the
material assets or conduct of the business of the Company and
each Subsidiary (Permits), except as has not
had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. No suspension, cancellation, modification, revocation,
or non-renewal of any Permit is pending or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened, and to the knowledge of the Company no
event has occurred and no circumstance exists that would
reasonably be expected to result in the revocation,
cancellation, non-renewal, or adverse modification of any such
Permit.
(d) To the knowledge of the Company, except as would not
have a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each
Subsidiary meet all of the applicable requirements of
participation and payment of, and where applicable are parties
to valid supplier or other participation agreements for payment
by, Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, any other state or federal
government health care programs, any private insurance company,
health maintenance organization, preferred provider
organization, managed care organization, government contracting
agency, or other public or private third party payor program
(Programs) to the extent the Company or the
Subsidiary bills or receives reimbursement for services
furnished to beneficiaries from a particular Program.
(e) To the knowledge of the Company, none of the Company,
the Subsidiaries, nor their respective officers, directors or
managing employees have engaged in any activities which are
cause for civil monetary penalties or mandatory or permissive
exclusion from any Program. To the knowledge of the Company,
except, individually or in the aggregate, as have not had, and
would not reasonably be expected to have, a Company Material
Adverse Effect, all reports, documents, claims, applications,
and notices required to be filed, maintained or furnished to any
Governmental Entity or Program, have been so filed, maintained
or furnished and all such reports, documents, claims,
applications and notices were complete and correct in all
material respects on the date filed (or were corrected or
supplemented by a subsequent filing). Except as set forth in
Section 3.27 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the
Company and the Subsidiaries have paid, caused to be paid, or
notified the applicable parties of all actually known and
undisputed refunds, overpayments, discounts or adjustments which
have become due pursuant to such claim submissions that would,
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(f) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has paid or
has properly recorded on the Companys consolidated
financial statements all actually known and undisputed refunds,
discounts or adjustments which have become due pursuant to
claims furnished to beneficiaries of the Programs and none of
the Company or its Subsidiaries has any material liability to
any Program with respect thereto, except as has been fully
reserved for in the Companys consolidated financial
statements.
Section 3.28 Disclaimer
of Other Representations and Warranties. Except
for the representations and warranties contained in this
Article III, and in the certificate to be delivered
pursuant to Section 6.3, the Company makes no other
representations or warranties, express or implied, and the
Company hereby disclaims any such other representations or
warranties, whether by the Company, any Subsidiary of the
Company, or any of their respective officers, directors,
employees, agents or representatives or any other Person with
respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to Buyer,
Merger Sub, or any of their respective directors, officers,
employees, agents or representatives, or any other Person, of
any documentation or other information by the Company, any
Subsidiary of the Company or any of their respective officers,
directors, employees, agents or representatives, or any other
Person, with respect to any of the foregoing.
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
OF BUYER AND
MERGER SUB
Buyer and Merger Sub hereby represent and warrant to the Company
as follows:
Section 4.1 Organization. Each
of Buyer and Merger Sub is duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the Laws of its respective jurisdiction
of organization and has the requisite corporate or limited
liability company power and authority, as applicable, to conduct
its respective business as it is presently being conducted and
to own, lease or operate its respective properties and assets.
Each of Buyer and Merger Sub is duly qualified to do business
and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the character
of its properties owned or leased or the nature of its
activities make such qualification necessary, except where the
failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Buyer Material Adverse
Effect. Buyer and Merger Sub have delivered or made available to
the Company complete and correct copies of the certificates of
incorporation and bylaws or other constituent documents, as
amended to date, of Buyer and Merger Sub.
Section 4.2 Authorization. Each
of Buyer and Merger Sub has all requisite power and authority to
enter into this Agreement and, subject to obtaining the approval
of Buyer as sole stockholder of Merger Sub of the Merger, which
shall be obtained promptly after the execution of this
Agreement, consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and
to perform its obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement by Buyer and Merger Sub and
the consummation by Buyer and Merger Sub of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate or other action on the part of Buyer and Merger Sub.
No other corporate or other proceeding on the part of Buyer or
Merger Sub is necessary to authorize, adopt or approve this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, subject to
obtaining the approval of Buyer as sole stockholder of Merger
Sub of the Merger, which shall be obtained promptly after the
execution of this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by each of Buyer and Merger Sub and,
assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the
Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of
each of Buyer and Merger Sub, enforceable against each in
accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability
(a) may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other similar Laws affecting or
relating to creditors rights generally and (b) is
subject to general principles of equity.
Section 4.3 Non-contravention;
Required Consents.
(a) The execution, delivery or performance by Buyer and
Merger Sub of this Agreement, the consummation by Buyer and
Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby and the
compliance by Buyer and Merger Sub with any of the provisions
hereof do not and will not (i) violate or conflict with any
provision of the certificates of incorporation or bylaws or
other constituent documents of Buyer or Merger Sub,
(ii) violate, conflict with, or result in the breach of or
constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of
time or both would become a default) under, or result in the
termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or
result in a right of termination or acceleration under, any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of any material note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement or
other instrument or obligation to which Buyer or Merger Sub is a
party or by which Buyer, Merger Sub or any of their properties
or assets may be bound, (iii) assuming compliance with the
matters referred to in Section 4.3(b), violate or
conflict with any Order or Law applicable to Buyer or Merger Sub
or by which any of their properties or assets are bound or
(iv) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the
properties or assets of Buyer or Merger Sub, except in the case
of each of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) above, for
such violations, conflicts, defaults, terminations,
accelerations or Liens which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
(b) No Consent of any Governmental Entity is required on
the part of Buyer, Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates in
connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Buyer
and Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Buyer
and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby, except
(i) the filing and recordation of the Certificate of Merger
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
A-24
and such filings with Governmental Entities to satisfy the
applicable Laws of states in which the Company and its
Subsidiaries are qualified to do business, (ii) such
filings and approvals as may be required by any federal or state
securities Laws, including compliance with any applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act, (iii) compliance with any
applicable requirements of the HSR Act and any applicable
foreign antitrust Laws, (iv) those that may be required
solely by reason of Companys (as opposed to any other
Persons) participation in the transactions contemplated
hereby, and (v) such other Consents, the failure of which
to obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.4 Information. None
of the information supplied by Buyer, Merger Sub or their
officers, directors, representatives, agents or employees for
inclusion in the Proxy Statement, and any amendments and
supplements thereto, will, in the case of the Proxy Statement on
the date the Proxy Statement is first sent to the Companys
stockholders and at the time of the Company Stockholders
Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.
Section 4.5 Merger
Sub; No Prior Activities. The authorized capital
stock of Merger Sub consists of 1,000 shares of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, 100 shares of which are
validly issued and outstanding. All of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of Merger Sub is, and at the Effective
Time will be, owned directly or indirectly by Buyer. Except for
obligations incurred in connection with its incorporation or
organization or the negotiation and consummation of this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, Merger Sub
has neither incurred any obligation or Liability nor engaged in
any business or activity of any type or kind whatsoever or
entered into any agreement or arrangement with any Person.
Section 4.6 Compliance
with Law. Each of Buyer and Merger Sub is in
compliance with all Laws which would affect its ability to
perform its obligations hereunder except as would not reasonably
be expected to have a Buyer Material Adverse Effect. There is no
action pending or, to the knowledge of Buyer and Merger Sub,
threatened against Buyer or Merger Sub that would affect their
respective abilities to perform their respective obligations
hereunder.
Section 4.7 Litigation. There
are no Legal Proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of Buyer,
threatened, against Buyer or Merger Sub or any of their
respective properties which, individually or in the aggregate,
could reasonably be expected to have a Buyer Material Adverse
Effect. Neither Buyer nor Merger Sub is subject to any
outstanding Order which could reasonably be expected to have a
Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.8 Financing. Buyer
has provided the Company true and complete signed copies of
(i) a commitment letter (the Equity Commitment
Letter) from Blackstone Capital Partners V L.P. (the
Sponsor) to provide equity financing in an
aggregate amount of $700,000,000, (the Equity
Financing) and (ii) a commitment letter (the
Debt Commitment Letter and, together with the
Equity Commitment Letter, the Commitment
Letters) from Bank of America, N.A., Banc of America
Bridge LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC, Wachovia Bank,
National Association, Wachovia Investment Holdings, LLC,
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and Barclays Capital (each, a
Lender and, collectively, the
Lenders) pursuant to which the Lenders have
committed to provide Buyer with financing in an aggregate amount
of $1,150,000,000.00 (the Debt Financing and,
collectively with the Equity Financing, the
Financing). The Commitment Letters have been
duly executed by Buyer and, to the knowledge of Buyer, the other
parties thereto. As of the date hereof, the Commitment Letters
are in full force and effect and have not been amended or
modified in any material respect. As of the date hereof, neither
the Sponsor nor any Lender has notified Buyer or Merger Sub of
its intention to terminate such Commitment Letter or not to
provide the financing contemplated thereby. As of the date
hereof, to the knowledge of Buyer, no event has occurred which,
with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would reasonably
be expected to constitute a default or breach on the party of
Buyer or Merger Sub under any Commitment Letter. As of the date
hereof, Buyer and Merger Sub do not have any reason to believe
that any of the conditions to the Financing will not be timely
satisfied or that the Financing will not be made available to
Merger Sub on the Closing Date. All commitment and other fees
required to be paid under the Commitment Letters on or prior to
the date hereof have been paid. Except for the payment of fees
relating to the Financing, there are no conditions precedent or
other contingencies related
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to the funding of the full amount of the Financing or the
conditions precedent thereto, other than as set forth in the
Commitment Letters (the Disclosed
Conditions), and there are no material conditions of
the Financing that have not been set forth and agreed to in the
Commitment Letters, and no Person has any right to impose, and
none of the Sponsor, any Lender or Buyer has any obligation to
accept (i) any condition precedent to such funding other
than the Disclosed Conditions nor (ii) any reduction to the
aggregate amount available under the Commitment Letters on the
Closing Date (nor any term or condition which would have the
effect of reducing the aggregate amount under the Commitment
Letters on the Closing Date). Assuming the Financing (other than
any asset-based loan component or cash flow revolving loan
component) is consummated and the accuracy of the
representations and warranties set forth in
Section 3.4, as of the date such representations and
warranties were made, the aggregate proceeds contemplated by the
Commitment Letters (other than any asset-based loan component or
cash flow revolving loan component) will, in the aggregate and
together with the Companys actual cash on hand at the
Closing, if any, be sufficient when funded for Buyer and the
Surviving Corporation to (a) pay the aggregate Per Common
Share Amount, (b) pay the aggregate Option Consideration,
(c) refinance the indebtedness and other amounts set forth
in Section 3.5(a)(ii) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule and (d) pay all fees and expenses related to
the Financing, the Merger or any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.9 Guarantee. Concurrently
with the execution of this Agreement, Buyer and Merger Sub have
delivered to the Company a limited guarantee of the Sponsor in
favor of the Company, dated the date hereof, with respect to
certain matters on the terms specified therein (the
Limited Guarantee). The Limited Guarantee is
in full force and effect and constitutes the legal, valid and
binding obligation of its respective guarantor, enforceable in
accordance with its terms, and has not been amended, withdrawn
or rescinded in any respect.
Section 4.10 Solvency.
(a) As of the Closing, Buyer shall have taken all measures
necessary to ensure that Merger Sub will have sufficient cash on
hand to pay the total consideration contemplated to be paid
hereunder. As of the Closing, after giving effect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the
Financing, the payment of the Merger Consideration, the
incurrence of indebtedness in connection with the Debt
Financing, and the repayment or refinancing of debt as
contemplated herein and in the Debt Commitment Letter, and
assuming (i) the satisfaction of the conditions to
Buyers and Merger Subs obligation to consummate the
Merger as set forth herein, or the waiver of such conditions,
(ii) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of
the Company set forth in Article III hereof (without giving
effect to any materiality or Company Material Adverse Effect
qualifiers), and (iii) that the Company performs in
accordance with the projections and forecasts provided by the
Company to Buyer prior to the date hereof, the Surviving
Corporation will be Solvent.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement,
Solvent when used with respect to the
Surviving Corporation, means that, as of any date of
determination (i) the amount of the Present Fair Salable
Value of its assets will, as of such date, exceed all of its
liabilities, contingent or otherwise, as of such date,
(ii) the Surviving Corporation will not have, as of such
date, an unreasonably small amount of capital for the operation
of the business in which it is engaged or will be engaged and
(iii) the Surviving Corporation will be able to pay its
liabilities, including contingent and other liabilities, as they
become absolute and mature in the ordinary course of business,
taking into account the timing of and amounts of cash to be
received by it and the timing of and amounts of cash to be
payable on or in respect of its indebtedness, in each case after
giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
including the incurrence of indebtedness in connection with the
Debt Financing. The term Solvency shall have
its correlative meaning.
(c) For purposes of the definition of Solvent,
Present Fair Saleable Value means the amount
that may be realized if the aggregate assets of the Surviving
Corporation (including goodwill) are sold as an entirety with
reasonable promptness in an arms-length transaction under
present conditions for the sale of comparable business
enterprises.
Section 4.11 Ownership
of Company Capital Stock. Neither Buyer nor
Merger Sub is, nor at any time during the last three years has
it been, an interested stockholder of the Company as
defined in Section 203 of the DGCL (other than as
contemplated by this Agreement). Neither Buyer nor Merger Sub
owns (directly
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or indirectly, beneficially or of record) or is a party to any
agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of
acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of, in each case, any
shares of capital stock of the Company (other than as
contemplated by this Agreement).
Section 4.12 Brokers. Except
for Banc of America Securities LLC and Wachovia Capital Markets,
LLC, there is no investment banker, broker, finder or similar
agent that has been retained by or is authorized to act on
behalf of Buyer or Merger Sub who is entitled to any financial
advisors, brokerage, finders or other fee or
commission in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section 4.13 No
Additional Representations; Disclaimer Regarding Estimates and
Projections. Buyer and Merger Sub acknowledge
that none of the Company, its Affiliates or any other Person
acting on behalf of the Company (a) has made any
representation or warranty, express or implied, including any
implied representation or warranty as to the condition,
merchantability, suitability or fitness for a particular purpose
of any of the Assets of or held by the Company or any Subsidiary
of the Company or (b) has made any representation or
warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness
of any information regarding the Company, its business or any of
its Affiliates, in each case except as expressly set forth in
this Agreement, the certificate delivered pursuant to
Section 6.3, or as and to the extent required by
this Agreement to be disclosed on the Company Disclosure
Schedule hereto. Buyer and Merger Sub further agree that none of
the Company, its Affiliates or any other Person acting on behalf
of the Company will have or be subject to any Liability, except
as specifically set forth in this Agreement, to Buyer, Merger
Sub or any other Person resulting from the distribution to
Buyer, for Buyers use, of any such information, including,
without limitation, any information, document or material made
available to Buyer in physical or virtual data
rooms, management presentations or any other form in
expectation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS
Section 5.1 Conduct
of Business by the Company. Except as
contemplated by this Agreement or as described in
Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, or
as required by applicable Law, during the period from the date
hereof to the Effective Time or the date this Agreement is
terminated pursuant to Article VII herein, as
applicable, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to
conduct its and its Subsidiaries business in the ordinary
course consistent with past practice and, to the extent
consistent therewith, shall use reasonable best efforts to
preserve intact its and its Subsidiaries current business
organizations, keep available the service of its and its
Subsidiaries current officers and employees and preserve
its and its Subsidiaries relationships and goodwill with
customers, suppliers, Governmental Entities, employees, business
associates and others having significant business dealings with
it and its Subsidiaries. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, except as contemplated by this Agreement, as
described in Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, or as required by GAAP or applicable Law, during
the period from the date hereof to the Effective Time, the
Company shall not, and shall not permit its Subsidiaries to,
without the prior written consent of Buyer (which consent shall
not be unreasonably conditioned, delayed or withheld):
(a) amend its certificate of incorporation or bylaws or
comparable organizational documents in any material respect;
(b) issue, pledge, dispose of, grant, transfer, encumber,
sell, deliver or agree or commit to issue pledge, dispose of,
transfer, encumber, sell, deliver or grant (whether through the
issuance or granting of options, warrants, commitments,
subscriptions, rights to purchase or otherwise) any shares of
any class or any other securities or equity equivalents
(including, without limitation, any Stock Options) except for
the issuance and sale of Shares in compliance with the terms of
outstanding Stock Options set forth in Section 3.4(b) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Convertible Notes in
accordance with their existing terms;
(c) other than dividends made by any Subsidiary of the
Company to the Company or one of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries,
split, combine or reclassify any shares of capital stock,
declare, set aside or
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pay any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, shares
or property or any combination thereof) in respect of, or redeem
or repurchase, any shares of capital stock or make any other
actual, constructive or deemed distribution in respect of the
shares of capital stock;
(d) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation,
dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring,
recapitalization or other reorganization of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries (other than the Merger);
(e) incur debt, excluding ordinary course of business
drawdowns on the Credit Agreement revolver, in excess of
$2,500,000, other than pursuant to the Short Term Liquidity
Facility (or other indebtedness in lieu thereof of the type
provided in the third to last sentence of this
Section 5.1), the proceeds of which are used solely
for the refinancing of the Convertible Notes and paying related
costs and expenses (including without limitation associated tax
liabilities, if any) (other than assumption or incurrence of
debt in connection with the acquisition of companies or assets
in Medicare DMEPOS competitive bidding areas in which the
Company has not been awarded a competitive bidding contract);
(f) except in connection with the acquisition of assets
intended to enable the Company to service patients in
competitive bidding areas in which the Company has not been
awarded a competitive bidding contract, (i) assume,
guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable or responsible
(whether directly, contingently or otherwise) for the
obligations of any other Person except in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice, or (ii) make any
loans, advances or capital contributions to any other Person
(other than customary loans or advances to employees, in each
case in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice) and in an amount not exceeding $500,000 in the
aggregate at any time outstanding);
(g) (i) except as may be required by Law (including
amendments necessary to comply with, and prevent the imposition
of any tax, penalty or interest under, Section 409A of the
Code), enter into, adopt or amend in any material respect or
terminate any bonus, profit sharing, compensation, severance,
termination, option, appreciation right, performance unit, stock
equivalent, share purchase agreement, pension, retirement,
deferred compensation, employment, severance or other employee
benefit agreement, trust, plan or fund; (ii) other than in
the ordinary course of business and consistent with past
practice with respect to non-executive employees, make any
increase in the compensation or fringe benefits of any employee
(provided that such employee is not a director or officer); or
(iii) increase in any manner the compensation or fringe
benefits of any director or officer, except as may be required
by any contract in effect as of the date hereof as listed on
Section 5.1(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule;
(h) acquire, sell, lease or dispose of any material amount
of property or assets in any single transaction or series of
related transactions except (i) pursuant to existing
contracts or commitments disclosed in Section 5.1 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, (ii) if such transaction
or transactions (A) individually have a fair market value
of less than $2,000,000 or (B) in the aggregate have a fair
market value of less than $5,000,000, (iii) in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice or
(iv) for the acquisition of companies or assets in Medicare
DMEPOS competitive bidding areas in which the Company has not
been awarded a competitive bidding contract;
(i) grant or forgive any loans to officers or directors;
(j) except as may be required as a result of a change in
Law or in GAAP, change any of the financial accounting
principles or practices used by it;
(k) (i) change any material method of Tax accounting,
or change any material Tax election, (ii) file any amended
Tax Return involving a material amount of additional Taxes
(except as required by Law), (iii) settle or compromise any
Tax liability, or any claim for a material refund of Taxes or
enter into any closing agreement with respect to any material
Tax, except for an agreement or compromise with respect to a Tax
for an amount that is not materially in excess of the amount
reserved thereof on the financial statements of the Company and
its Subsidiaries included in the SEC Reports, and
(iv) agree to an extension or waiver of the statute of
limitations with respect to the assessment or determination of
Taxes (other than extensions and waivers granted during the
ordinary course of an audit or examination);
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(l) (i) acquire (by merger, consolidation or
acquisition of stock or assets) any other Person or any equity
interest therein except either (A) pursuant to existing
contracts or commitments disclosed in Section 5.1 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, (B) if such transaction or
transactions (x) individually have a fair market value of
less than $2,000,000, or (y) in the aggregate have a fair
market value of less than $5,000,000 (other than transactions to
acquire companies or assets in Medicare DMEPOS competitive
bidding areas in which the Company has not been awarded a
competitive bidding contract), or (C) in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, (ii) take
any action which would be reasonably likely to result in a
Company Material Adverse Effect or (iii) authorize any new
capital expenditure or expenditures which (A) in the
aggregate are in excess of $5,000,000, or (B) are related
to Project Symphony and in the aggregate are in excess of
$1,000,000; provided, that none of the foregoing shall
limit any capital expenditure required pursuant to existing
contracts or commitments that have been disclosed to Buyer or
made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices (it being acknowledged that any capital expenditure
related to Project Symphony shall not be deemed to be in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practices);
(m) except in connection with the acquisition of companies
or assets intended to enable the Company to service patients in
Medicare DMEPOS competitive bidding areas in which the Company
has not been awarded a competitive bidding contract, or except
in the ordinary course of business, enter into, amend, cancel or
modify any Material Contract or any contract that would be a
Material Contract if in effect on the date of this Agreement;
(n) revalue in any material respect any of its properties
or assets including without limitation writing down the value of
inventory or writing-off notes or accounts receivable other than
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(o) fail to maintain in full force and effect the material
insurance policies covering the Company and its Subsidiaries and
their respective properties, assets and businesses in a form and
amount consistent with past practices;
(p) settle, release, waive or compromise any pending or
threatened Legal Proceeding (i) for an amount in excess of
$5,000,000; (ii) for an amount in excess of $1,000,000 in
excess of the amount currently reserved for such matters;
(iii) entailing obligations that would impose any material
restrictions on the business or operations of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries; or (iv) that is brought by any
current, former or purported holder of any capital stock or debt
securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(q) cancel any debts or waive any claims or rights of
substantial value (including the cancellation, compromise,
release or assignment of any indebtedness owed to, or claims
held by, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), except for
cancellations made or waivers granted with respect to claims
other than indebtedness in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice which, in the aggregate, are not
material or for claims other than indebtedness which are
cancelled or waived in connection with the settlement of the
actions referred to in, and to the extent permitted by,
clause (p) above;
(r) effect or permit a plant closing or
mass layoff as those terms are defined in the Worker
Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (together with any
similar state or local statute, rule or regulation,
WARN) without complying with the notice
requirements and all other provisions of WARN; or
(s) enter into an agreement, contract, commitment or
arrangement to do any of the foregoing that would materially
impair the ability of the Company to consummate the Merger in
accordance with the terms hereof.
The Company shall (x) redeem on September 1, 2008 all
of the Convertible Notes the holders of which have elected to
have the Company so redeem pursuant to the current terms thereof
using only the proceeds of the Short Term Liquidity Facility or,
solely to the extent such proceeds are not available, pursuant
to other indebtedness incurred in lieu thereof, provided that
such other indebtedness shall be prepayable by the Company at
any time and shall be on market terms as of the date such other
indebtedness is incurred and
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(y) with the proceeds of the Financing from the Buyer,
repay and discharge the indebtedness pursuant to the Short Term
Liquidity Facility or the other indebtedness incurred in lieu
thereof and the Credit Agreement on the Closing. The Company
shall use it reasonable best efforts to obtain the financing
contemplated by the Short Term Liquidity Facility.
The Company shall, except as prohibited by applicable Law or as
would jeopardize attorney-client privilege (but in such event,
the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep
Buyer fully informed), keep Buyer fully informed, on a current
basis, of any material events, discussions, notices or changes
with respect to any Legal Proceeding involving the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 5.2 Company
Stockholders Meeting; Proxy Statement.
(a) The Company shall (i) as soon as reasonably
practicable following the Solicitation Period End-Date (or such
earlier date as the Company may determine in its sole
discretion), promptly file with the SEC the Proxy Statement in
preliminary form, (ii) notify Buyer promptly of the receipt
of any comments from the SEC or its staff and of any request by
the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the Proxy
Statement or for additional information and supply Buyer with
copies of all material correspondence between the Company or any
of its representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC or its
staff, on the other hand, with respect to the Proxy Statement,
(iii) use reasonable best efforts to have cleared by the
SEC and thereafter mail to its stockholders as promptly as
practicable (provided that the Company shall not
be required to mail the Proxy Statement prior to the
Solicitation Period End-Date), the Proxy Statement and any
amendments or supplements thereto and all other proxy materials
for such meeting, (iv) subject to the terms of this
Agreement, use reasonable best efforts (which, for the avoidance
of doubt, shall not include the payment of any fees to
stockholders) to solicit from stockholders of the Company
proxies in favor of the Merger and secure Stockholder Approval
and (v) otherwise comply with all legal requirements
applicable to such meeting. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary stated above, prior to filing or mailing the Proxy
Statement or any other SEC filing required in connection with
the transactions contemplated hereby (or, in each case, any
amendment or supplement thereto) or responding to any comments
of the SEC with respect thereto, the party responsible for
filing or mailing such document shall provide the other party an
opportunity to review and comment on such document or response
and shall consider in good faith any comments reasonably
proposed by the other party.
(b) The Company shall take all action necessary in
accordance with applicable Law and the certificate of
incorporation and bylaws of the Company to cause a meeting of
its stockholders (the Company Stockholders
Meeting) to be duly called and held as soon as
reasonably practicable following the clearance of the Proxy
Statement by the SEC for the purpose of considering, approving
and adopting this Agreement and the Merger. Subject to the terms
of Section 5.3 of this Agreement, the Board of
Directors shall recommend approval and adoption of this
Agreement and the Merger by the Company stockholders, shall
include such recommendation in the Proxy Statement and shall not
withhold, withdraw or modify, or publicly propose or resolve to
withhold, withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to the Buyer,
the recommendation of the Board of Directors that the
Companys stockholders vote in favor of this Agreement and
the Merger. Subject to Section 5.3, the Company
shall use reasonable best efforts (which, for the avoidance of
doubt, shall not include the payment of any fees to
stockholders) to solicit from its stockholders proxies in favor
of this Agreement and the Merger and to take all other action
reasonably necessary or advisable to secure the vote or consent
of the stockholders of the Company required by the rules of The
New York Stock Exchange or the DGCL to obtain such approvals.
Section 5.3 Acquisition
Proposals.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement
to the contrary, during the period beginning on the date of this
Agreement and continuing until 11:59 p.m. (EDT) on the date
that is thirty-five (35) days after the date hereof (the
Solicitation Period End-Date), the Company
and any director, officer, employee, investment banker,
financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other advisor, agent,
representative or Affiliate (collectively,
Representatives) shall have the right (acting
under the direction of the Board of Directors or any committee
thereof) to, directly or indirectly: (i) solicit, initiate,
facilitate and encourage any Acquisition Proposals, including by
way of providing access to non-public information pursuant to
(but only pursuant to) one or more Acceptable Confidentiality
Agreements; provided, that any non-public information
provided to
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any Third Party given such access shall have been previously
provided to Buyer or shall be provided to Buyer prior to or
concurrently with the time it is provided to such Third Party
and (ii) enter into and maintain discussions or
negotiations with respect to Acquisition Proposals or otherwise
cooperate with or assist or participate in, or facilitate, any
such discussions or negotiations.
(b) Except as may be permitted by this
Section 5.3 and except as it may relate to any
Excluded Party (but only in the case of clause (iii) below,
only to the extent provided in, and in compliance with
Section 5.3(c) and (d)), from and after the
Solicitation Period End-Date until the earlier of the Effective
Time or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Article VII, the Company shall, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries and the Representatives of the Company and its
Subsidiaries to, cease and cause to be terminated any existing
solicitation, encouragement, discussion or negotiation with any
Third Parties conducted theretofore by the Company or any
Representative with respect to any Acquisition Proposal, and the
Company shall not, and it shall cause its Subsidiaries and the
Representatives of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not
to, directly or indirectly (i) solicit, initiate or
knowingly take any action designed to encourage or facilitate
any inquiry, discussion, offer or request that constitutes, or
may reasonably be expected to constitute, an Acquisition
Proposal, (ii) engage in any discussions or negotiations
with, or furnish any nonpublic information relating to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to, or afford access to the
property, books or records of the Company or its Subsidiaries
to, any Third Party that to the knowledge of the Company is
seeking to make, or has made, an Acquisition Proposal or
(iii) approve, endorse, recommend or enter into any
agreement or any letter of intent or agreement in principle with
respect to any Acquisition Proposal; provided,
however, the Company shall be permitted to take the
actions described in clauses (i) through (iii) of this
Section 5.3(b) with respect to any Excluded Party
(but only in the case of clause (iii) above, only to the
extent provided in, and in compliance with
Section 5.3(c) and (d)). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, at any time after the Solicitation Period End-Date
and prior to obtaining the Stockholder Approval, the Company or
the Board of Directors, directly or indirectly through its
Representatives, may furnish information concerning the
businesses, properties or assets of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (provided, that, prior to furnishing
any nonpublic information, the Company receives from the
applicable Third Party a duly executed Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement) to any Person or group, and may
engage in discussions and negotiations with such Person or group
concerning an Acquisition Proposal if: (A) such Person or
group has submitted an Acquisition Proposal which the Board of
Directors determines in good faith, after consultation with its
financial advisor and outside counsel, is reasonably likely to
result in a Superior Proposal which did not result from a breach
by the Company of this Section 5.3(b) and
(B) the Board of Directors determines in good faith, after
consultation with outside counsel, that failing to take such
action would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under
applicable Law.
(c) Except as set forth in this Section 5.3(c),
neither the Board of Directors nor any committee thereof shall
(i) withdraw or modify, or publicly propose to withdraw or
modify, in a manner adverse to Buyer or Merger Sub, the approval
or recommendation by the Board of Directors or any such
committee of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby, (ii) approve or recommend, or publicly propose to
approve or recommend, any Acquisition Proposal (any action
described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this
Section 5.3(c), an Adverse Recommendation
Change) or (iii) cause or permit the Company to
enter into any letter of intent, memorandum of understanding,
agreement in principle, acquisition agreement, merger agreement
or similar agreement (an Alternative Acquisition
Agreement) with respect to any Acquisition Proposal.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, at
any time prior to obtaining the Stockholder Approval, the Board
of Directors shall be permitted (A) to terminate this
Agreement to enter into a definitive agreement with respect to a
Superior Proposal, subject to compliance with
Sections 5.3(d) and 7.2, if the Board of
Directors has received an Acquisition Proposal that, in the
Board of Directors good faith determination, constitutes a
Superior Proposal after having complied with, and giving effect
to all of the adjustments which may be offered by Buyer pursuant
to clause (d) below, and the Board of Directors shall have
determined in good faith, after consultation with its financial
advisors and outside counsel, that failing to take such action
would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable
Law, or (b) to make an Adverse Recommendation Change
described in clause (i) of such definition, if the Board of
Directors shall have determined in good faith, after
consultation with its financial advisors and outside counsel,
that failing to take such action would be inconsistent with its
fiduciary duties under applicable Law.
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(d) The Company shall promptly (within 24 hours)
advise the Buyer of receipt by the Company of any Acquisition
Proposal or any request for nonpublic information in connection
with any Acquisition Proposal, the material terms and conditions
of any such Acquisition Proposal or request (it being understood
that such material terms do not have to include the identity of
the Third Party), and shall promptly (within 24 hours)
advise the Buyer of any amendments to any such request,
Acquisition Proposal or inquiry. Prior to taking any of the
actions referred to in the last sentence of
Section 5.3(b), the Company shall notify Buyer
orally and in writing that it proposes to furnish information
and/or enter
into discussions or negotiations as provided therein. The
Company shall not be entitled to effect an Adverse
Recommendation Change or to terminate this Agreement as
permitted under Section 5.3(c) above unless
(i) the Company has provided a written notice (a
Notice of Superior Proposal) to Buyer that
the Company intends to take such action and describing the
material terms and conditions of the Superior Proposal that is
the basis of such action, including with such Notice of Superior
Proposal, a copy of the relevant proposed transaction agreements
with the Third Party making such Superior Proposal (redacted to
exclude the identity of such Third Party), to the extent in the
Companys possession, (ii) during the four
(4) Business Day period following Buyers receipt of
the Notice of Superior Proposal, the Company shall, and shall
cause its financial and legal advisors, to negotiate with Buyer
and Merger Sub in good faith (to the extent Buyer and Merger Sub
desire to negotiate) to make such adjustments in the terms and
conditions of this Agreement so that such Superior Proposal
ceases to constitute a Superior Proposal, and
(iii) following the end of such four (4) Business Day
period, the Board of Directors shall have determined in good
faith, taking into account any changes to the terms of this
Agreement proposed by Buyer to the Company in response to the
Notice of Superior Proposal or otherwise, that the Superior
Proposal giving rise to the Notice of Superior Proposal
continues to constitute a Superior Proposal. Any material
amendment to the financial terms or any other material amendment
of such Superior Proposal shall require a new Notice of Superior
Proposal and the Company shall be required to comply again with
the requirements of this Section 5.3(d) (provided
that references to the four (4) Business Day period above
shall be deemed to be references to a two (2) Business Day
period).
(e) Nothing contained in this Section 5.3 or
any other provision of this Agreement shall prohibit the Company
or its Board of Directors, directly or indirectly through
advisors, agents or other intermediaries, from (i) taking
and disclosing to the Companys stockholders a position
with respect to a tender or exchange offer by a Third Party
pursuant to
Rules 14d-9
and 14e-2
promulgated under the Exchange Act or (ii) making any
disclosure or recommendation to the Companys stockholders,
if, after consultation with its financial advisors and outside
counsel, the Board of Directors determines in good faith that
failing to do so would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties
under applicable Laws; provided that (x) any
recommendation in connection with the commencement of a tender
offer or exchange offer with respect to the Shares, other than a
recommendation against acceptance of such offer or a
stop-look-and-listen communication to the
stockholders of the Company which is limited to the statements
described in
Rule 14d-9(f)
of the Exchange Act, shall be subject to
Section 5.3(c) and shall deemed to constitute an
Adverse Change Recommendation for purposes of
Section 5.3(c) and Section 7.1(d)(i),
and (y) nothing in this Section 5.3(e) shall be
deemed to render any such action or disclosure which would
otherwise constitute an Adverse Recommendation Change from no
longer being considered to be an Adverse Recommendation Change.
(f) Prior to the termination of this Agreement in
accordance with Article VII, nothing contained in
this Section 5.3 shall limit in any way the obligation of
the Company to convene and hold the Company Stockholders Meeting
in accordance with Section 5.2 of this Agreement and
(ii) the Company shall not submit to the vote of its
stockholders any Acquisition Proposal other than the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 5.4 Transfer
Taxes. All transfer, documentary, sales, use,
stamp, registration, value added and similar Taxes and fees
(including any penalties and interest) imposed upon the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of its stockholders, in
connection with the Merger (including any real property transfer
Tax and any similar Tax) shall be paid by the Company when due.
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Section 5.5 Access
to Information.
(a) From the date hereof to the Effective Time and subject
to applicable Law, upon reasonable notice, the Company shall,
and shall cause its officers, directors and employees to,
(i) provide Buyer and its authorized representatives,
including without limitation, lenders and financial and other
advisors, with reasonable access during normal business hours to
the facilities, properties, plants, offices, employees,
auditors, authorized representatives, books and records of the
Company and its Subsidiaries and (ii) furnish to Buyer and
its authorized representatives, including without limitation,
lenders and financial and other advisors, such financial,
operating and other data and other information on the business
and properties of the Company and its Subsidiaries as Buyer may
from time to time reasonably request; provided that Buyer
and Merger Sub agree that any such access will give due regard
to minimizing interference with the operations, activities and
employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Agreement, nothing in this Section 5.5 shall require
the Company or its Affiliates to disclose any information to
Buyer if such disclosure (i) would be in violation of
applicable Laws or agreements or (ii) would, in the
Companys good faith opinion after consultation with legal
counsel, result in the loss of attorney-client privilege with
respect to such books, records and other information (it being
agreed that the parties shall use their reasonable efforts to
cause such information to be provided in a manner that does not
cause such violation, including entering into customary joint
defense agreements).
(c) Buyer shall, and shall cause its Affiliates and each of
their respective officers, directors, employees, financial
advisors, counsel and agents to hold in strict confidence all
documents and information furnished to it in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement pursuant to the
terms of that certain Confidentiality Agreement entered into
between the Company and Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer, dated
May 1, 2008 (the Confidentiality
Agreement).
Section 5.6 Governmental
Filings.
(a) Each of Buyer, Merger Sub and the Company agree to make
appropriate filings pursuant to the HSR Act and any applicable
foreign antitrust, competition or merger control Laws with
respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as
practicable and to supply as promptly as practicable any
additional information and documentary material that may be
requested pursuant to the HSR Act
and/or any
such applicable foreign Law, and to use their reasonable best
efforts to take all other actions necessary to cause the
expiration or termination of the applicable waiting periods or
to obtain any Consents under the HSR Act
and/or such
foreign Law, as soon as practicable. Without limiting the
foregoing, Buyer, Merger Sub and the Company shall file any and
all required Notification and Report Forms under the HSR Act
with respect to the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement no later than seven Business Days
after the date the transactions contemplated hereby are publicly
announced. Subject to restrictions required by Law, each of
Buyer, Merger Sub and the Company shall promptly supply, and
shall cause their affiliates or owners promptly to supply, the
others with any information which may be reasonably required in
order to make any filings or applications pursuant to this
Section 5.6(a).
(b) Each of Buyer, Merger Sub and the Company agrees to use
its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all
actions, and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and
cooperate with other parties in doing, all other things
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including using
its reasonable best efforts to resolve such objections, if any,
as the United States Federal Trade Commission, the Antitrust
Division of the United States Department of Justice, state
antitrust enforcement authorities or competition authorities of
any other nation or other jurisdiction (each, an
Antitrust Authority) to enable the Closing to
occur as soon as reasonably possible (and in any event no later
than the Outside Date), to ensure that no Governmental Entity
enters any order, decision, judgment, decree, ruling, injunction
(preliminary or permanent), or establishes any Law or other
action preliminarily or permanently restraining, enjoining or
prohibiting the consummation of the Merger (Antitrust
Prohibition), or to ensure that no Antitrust Authority
with the authority to clear, authorize or otherwise approve the
consummation of the Merger, fails to do so by the Outside Date.
Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, neither
Buyer nor Merger Sub shall, and Buyer shall cause its Affiliates
not to, take any action (including any acquisition of businesses
or assets) which would reasonably be expected to prevent or
delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement due to the actions of
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any Antitrust Authority; by Buyer, Merger Sub or the Company, as
applicable. Buyer and Merger Sub acknowledge and agree that in
the event that any Affiliate of Buyer or Merger Sub take any
such action that it shall be deemed to be a breach of this
Agreement by Buyer and Merger Sub. In the event that any action
is threatened or instituted challenging the Merger as violative
of any antitrust Law, the Buyer, Merger Sub and the Company
shall use their reasonable best efforts to take and cause their
Affiliates to take all action necessary to avoid or resolve such
action. In the event that any permanent or preliminary
injunction or other order is entered or becomes reasonably
foreseeable to be entered in any proceeding that would make
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement unlawful or that
would restrain, enjoin or otherwise prevent or materially delay
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, the Buyer, Merger Sub and the Company shall use their
reasonable best efforts to take promptly, and cause their
Affiliates to take promptly, any and all steps necessary to
vacate, modify or suspend such injunction or order so as to
permit such consummation prior to the Outside Date.
(c) Subject to applicable legal limitations and the
instructions of any Governmental Entity, the Company, Buyer and
Merger Sub shall keep each other apprised of the status of
matters relating to the completion of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including promptly furnishing
the other with copies of notices or other communications
received by the Company, Buyer, Merger Sub or Sponsor, as the
case may be, or any of their respective Subsidiaries or
Affiliates, from any third party
and/or any
Governmental Entity with respect to such transactions. The
Company, Buyer and Merger Sub shall permit counsel for the other
party reasonable opportunity to review in advance, and consider
in good faith the views of the other party in connection with,
any proposed written communication to any Governmental Entity.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 5.6(c), materials provided to the other
party or its outside counsel may be redacted to remove any
estimate of the valuation of the Company, its business or its
shares, or identifying other potential acquirers. The Company
shall cooperate with Buyer, Merger Sub and Sponsor, and shall
use its reasonable best efforts to assist Buyer, Merger Sub and
Sponsor, in resisting and reducing any action required by this
Section 5.6. The parties shall take reasonable
efforts to share information protected from disclosure under the
attorney-client privilege, work product doctrine, joint defense
privilege or any other privilege pursuant to this section so as
to preserve any applicable privilege.
Section 5.7 Approvals
and Consents.
The parties shall cooperate with each other and use their
reasonable best efforts to obtain all necessary Consents,
including, without limitation, (a) all Consents of any
Governmental Entity including those described in
Section 5.6 and (b) all Consents set forth in
Section 3.5(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule or
described in Section 3.5(b), in connection with the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, in taking
such actions or making any such filings, the parties hereto
shall furnish information required in connection therewith and
seek timely to obtain any such Consents.
Section 5.8 Public
Announcements. The Company, Merger Sub and Buyer
shall consult with each other before issuing any press releases
or otherwise making any public statements with respect to this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and none of
the parties shall issue any press release or make any public
statement prior to obtaining the other parties written
consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed, except that no such consent shall be necessary to the
extent disclosure may be required by Law, Order or applicable
stock exchange or Nasdaq rule or any listing agreement of any
party hereto.
Section 5.9 Indemnification;
Insurance.
(a) For a period of six years following the Effective Time,
Buyer shall cause the Surviving Corporation to comply with all
obligations of the Company that were in existence or in effect
as of the date hereof, under Law, its certificate of
incorporation, bylaws or by contract, and to indemnify, defend
and hold harmless (and also advance expenses as incurred to the
fullest extent permitted under applicable Law to) each Person
who is now or has been prior to the date hereof or who becomes
prior to the Effective Time an officer or director of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (the Indemnified
Persons) against all losses, claims, damages, costs,
expenses (including, without limitation, counsel fees and
expenses), settlement payments or other Liabilities arising out
of or in connection with any claim, demand, action, suit,
investigation or other Legal Proceeding
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based in whole or in part on or arising in whole or in part out
of the fact that such Person is or was an officer or director of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whether or not pertaining
to any matter existing or occurring at or prior to the Effective
Time and whether or not asserted or claimed prior to or at or
after the Effective Time. The parties hereto intend, to the
extent not prohibited by applicable Law, that the
indemnification provided for in this Section 5.9
shall apply without limitation to acts or omissions (other than
illegal acts or acts of fraud), or alleged acts or omissions
(other than illegal acts or acts of fraud), by the Indemnified
Persons in their capacities as officers or directors, as the
case may be. Buyer hereby guarantees the payment and performance
of the Surviving Corporations obligations in this
Section 5.9. Each Indemnified Person, and his or her
heirs and legal representatives, is intended to be a third party
beneficiary of this Section 5.9 and may specifically
enforce its terms. This Section 5.9 shall not limit
or otherwise adversely affect any rights any Indemnified Person
may have under any agreement with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or under the Companys or any such
Subsidiarys certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other
organization documents.
(b) For a period of six years following the Effective Time,
Buyer shall cause the Surviving Corporation to maintain policies
of directors and officers liability insurance
covering each Person who was a director or officer of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries at any time prior to the
Effective Time with respect to claims arising from facts or
events that occurred on or prior to the Effective Time and
providing at least the same coverage and amounts and containing
terms that are not less advantageous to the insured parties than
those contained in the policies of directors and
officers liability insurance in effect as of the date
hereof; provided that in no event shall the
Surviving Corporation be required to maintain such current
policies if it is required to pay aggregate annual premiums
under this Section 5.9(b) in excess of 275% of the amount
of the current annual premium paid by the Company. In the event
that Buyer is required to pay in excess of such amount, it shall
only be obligated to provide a policy with the best coverage
Buyer is reasonably able to obtain for such 275% amount.
(c) If the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors
or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other
Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation
or entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers
all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any
Person, then and in each such case, proper provision shall be
made so that the successors and assigns of the Surviving
Corporation assume the obligations set forth in this
Section 5.9.
Section 5.10 Notification
of Certain Matters. The Company shall give prompt
notice to Buyer and Merger Sub, and Buyer and Merger Sub shall
give prompt notice to the Company, of (a) the occurrence or
non-occurrence of any event whose occurrence or non-occurrence,
as the case may be, causes any representation or warranty of
such party contained in this Agreement to be untrue or
inaccurate in any material respect or would reasonably be
expected to cause any condition set forth in
Article VI not to be satisfied in any material
respect as of the Closing, and (b) any material failure of
the Company, Buyer or Merger Sub, as the case may be, or any
officer, director, employee or agent thereof, to comply with or
satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with
or satisfied by it hereunder; provided, however,
that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this
Section 5.10 shall not affect the representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements of the parties or the
conditions to the obligations of the parties under this
Agreement or otherwise limit or affect the remedies available
hereunder to the parties.
Section 5.11 Obligations
of Merger Sub; Voting of Shares. Buyer shall take
all action necessary to cause Merger Sub to perform its
obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the Merger on
the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Buyer
shall vote any Shares beneficially owned by it or any of its
Subsidiaries in favor of adoption of this Agreement at the
Company Stockholders Meeting.
Section 5.12 Reasonable
Efforts. Subject to the terms and conditions
herein provided, each of the parties hereto shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken,
all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things
reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws
to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, including, without limitation,
(a) contesting any Legal Proceeding or Order adversely
affecting the ability of the parties to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and (b) executing any
additional instruments necessary to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, each of the parties hereto agrees to use all
commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Effective Time to
occur as soon as practicable after the Stockholder
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Approval. If at any time after the Effective Time any further
action is necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement,
the proper officers and directors of each party hereto shall
take all such necessary action.
Section 5.13 Rule 16b-3. Prior
to the Effective Time, the Company shall be permitted to take
such steps as may be reasonably necessary or advisable hereto to
cause dispositions of Company equity securities (including
derivative securities) pursuant to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement by each individual who is a director or
officer of the Company to be exempt under
Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act.
Section 5.14 Director
Resignations. At the Closing, the Company shall
deliver to Buyer evidence reasonably satisfactory to Buyer of
the resignation of all directors of the Company and all
directors of any Subsidiary designated by Buyer to the Company
in writing at least fifteen (15) days prior to the Closing.
Section 5.15 Employment
and Employee Benefits Matters; Other Plans.
(a) During the one-year period commencing at the Effective
Time, Buyer shall cause the Surviving Corporation to provide to
employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries (the
Continuing Employees) compensation (such term
to include salary, bonus opportunities, commissions and
severance) and benefits (including the costs thereof to Employee
Plan participants) that are in the aggregate, no less favorable
than (with such benefits measured in the aggregate, as opposed
to on an
employee-by-employee
basis) the compensation and benefits being provided to
Continuing Employees immediately prior to the Effective Time
under the Companys Employee Plans (excluding for purposes
of calculating a Continuing Employees level of
compensation and benefits immediately prior to the Effective
Time, options, restricted stock units or other equity-based
compensation, and any retention or other change in control
related compensation); provided, however, that,
nothing herein shall (i) prevent the amendment or
termination of any Employee Plan in accordance with the terms of
any such Employee Plan or interfere with the Surviving
Corporations right or obligation to make such changes as
are necessary to conform to or comply with applicable Law
(ii) limit the right of the Buyer or the Surviving
Corporation to terminate any Continuing Employee after the
Closing Date.
(b) As of and after the Effective Time, Buyer shall cause
the Surviving Corporation to recognize service with the Company
and its Subsidiaries (and their predecessor entities) prior to
the Effective Time (Prior Service) (to the
extent the Company recognized such service for corresponding
benefits) under any employee compensation, incentive, and
benefit (including vacation) plans, programs, policies and
arrangements maintained for the benefit of Continuing Employees
as of and after the Effective Time by Buyer, its Subsidiaries or
the Surviving Corporation (excluding in all cases benefit
accruals under any qualified or non-qualified defined benefit
pension plan). With respect to each Buyer Plan that
is a welfare benefit plan (as defined in
Section 3(1) of ERISA), Buyer and its Subsidiaries shall
(i) cause there to be waived any pre-existing condition or
eligibility limitations (to the extent waived, satisfied or
inapplicable under the Companys corresponding Employee
Plan) and (ii) give effect, in determining any deductible
and maximum out-of-pocket limitations, to claims incurred and
amounts paid by, and amounts reimbursed to, Continuing Employees
under similar plans maintained by the Company and its
Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(c) This Agreement shall inure exclusively to the benefit
of and be binding upon the parties hereto. Nothing in this
Section 5.15 shall confer any rights or remedies of
any kind or description upon any Continuing Employee, or their
respective successors and assigns. Nothing contained herein
shall constitute an amendment or modification of any Employee
Plan.
Section 5.16 Financing
Efforts.
(a) Each of Buyer and Merger Sub shall, and shall cause
each of its Affiliates to, use its reasonable best efforts to
obtain the Financing contemplated by the Commitment Letters,
including using reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain in
effect the Commitment Letters, (ii) satisfy, on a timely
basis taking into account the expected timing of the Marketing
Period and the Outside Date, all conditions applicable to Buyer
and Merger Sub that are within its control to obtaining the
Financing set forth therein (including the payment of any
commitment, engagement or placement fees required as a condition
to the Debt Financing), (iii) enter into definitive
agreements with respect to the Debt Commitment Letter on the
terms and conditions contained in the Commitment Letters or on
terms no less favorable to Buyer (as determined in the good
faith judgment of Buyer),
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and (iv) consummate the Financing at or prior to the
Closing Date, but in no event later than the Outside Date
(including using its reasonable best efforts to cause the
Lenders and other Persons providing Financing to provide such
financing). Buyer shall not, without the prior written consent
of the Company, amend, modify or supplement (including in the
definitive documents) (x) any of the conditions or
contingencies to funding contained in the Commitment Letters, or
(y) any other provision of the Commitment Letters, in
either case to the extent such amendment, modification or
supplement could reasonably be expected to have the effect of
(A) adversely affecting the ability of Buyer or Merger Sub
to timely consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, or
(B) amending, modifying or supplementing the conditions or
contingencies to funding in a manner materially adverse to the
Company or the holders of Shares (provided that Buyer agrees to
use its commercially reasonable efforts to consult with the
Company in good faith with respect to any amendments,
modifications or supplements that would be adverse to the
Company or the holders of Shares). In the event that any portion
of the Financing contemplated by the Commitment Letters becomes
unavailable other than due to the breach of representations and
warranties or covenants of the Company or a failure of a
condition to be satisfied by the Company after providing notice
to the Company and a reasonable opportunity to cure, Buyer shall
notify Company and use its reasonable best efforts to arrange
alternative financing from the same or other sources on terms
and conditions not materially less favorable in the aggregate to
Buyer (as determined in the good faith judgment of Buyer) than
those contained in the Commitment Letters as of the date hereof,
and in amount sufficient to timely (taking into account the
expected timing of the Marketing Period and the Outside Date)
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby on the terms and
conditions set forth herein and not materially less favorable in
the aggregate to Buyer (as determined in the good faith judgment
of Buyer) than those contained in the Commitment Letters as of
the date hereof. In the event all conditions applicable to the
Commitment Letters (other than in connection with the Debt
Financing, the availability or funding of the Equity Financing)
have been satisfied, Buyer shall use its reasonable best efforts
to cause Lenders and the other Persons providing such Financing
to fund the Financing required to consummate the Merger on the
Closing Date. Buyer shall use its reasonable best efforts to
satisfy on or before the Closing all requirements of the
definitive agreements pursuant to which the Financing will be
obtained. Buyer shall give the Company prompt notice of any
breach by any party to either of the Commitment Letters of which
Buyer becomes aware or any termination of either of the
Commitment Letters. Buyer shall keep the Company informed on a
reasonably current basis in reasonable detail of the status of
the Financing. For purposes of this Agreement,
Marketing Period shall mean the first period
of twenty (20) consecutive Business Days after the date
hereof throughout which (i) Buyer shall have the Required
Information that the Company is required to provide to Buyer
pursuant to Section 5.16(b) and (ii) the conditions
set forth in Section 6.1 and Section 6.3
shall have been satisfied (as if the first date of such 20
consecutive Business Day period were the Closing Date) and
nothing shall have occurred and no condition shall exist that
would cause any of the conditions set forth in
Section 6.1 or Section 6.3 to fail to be
satisfied assuming the Closing were to be scheduled for any time
during such twenty (20) consecutive Business Day period;
provided, however, that (A) if the Marketing Period has not
been completed on or prior to August 15, 2008, the
Marketing Period shall commence no earlier than
September 2, 2008, (B) if the Marketing Period has not
been completed on or prior to December 19, 2008, the
Marketing Period shall commence no earlier than January 5,
2009, (C) the Marketing Period shall not be deemed to have
commenced if, (x) prior to the completion of the Marketing
Period, Deloitte & Touche LLP shall have withdrawn its
audit opinion with respect to any year end financial statements
of the Company or (y) the financial statements included in
the Required Information that is available to the Buyer on the
first day of any such twenty (20) consecutive Business Day
period would not be sufficiently current on any day during such
(20) consecutive Business Day period to permit a
registration statement using such financial statements to be
declared effective by the SEC on the last day of the
(20) consecutive Business Day period and (D) the
Marketing Period shall end on any earlier date on which the Debt
Financing is consummated.
(b) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company agrees to
provide, and to cause its Subsidiaries to provide, and to use
its reasonable best efforts to cause its Representatives, to
provide, all reasonable cooperation in connection with the
arrangement of the Financing as is customary and that may be
reasonably requested by Buyer (provided that such requested
cooperation does not unreasonably interfere with the ongoing
operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries),
including (i) assisting in the preparation for, and
participating in a reasonable number of road shows, due
diligence sessions, drafting sessions, meetings and marketing
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presentations, and similar presentations, to and with
prospective lenders, investors and rating agencies, at times
reasonably acceptable to the Company; (ii) assisting with
the preparation of materials for rating agency presentations,
offering memoranda, private placement memoranda, bank
information memoranda (including the delivery of one or more
customary representation letters as contemplated in the Debt
Financing Letter), prospectuses and similar documents required
in connection with the Financing; (iii) cooperating in the
preparation of, and executing and delivering (for effectiveness
at and after the Effective Time) any, pledge and security
documents, other definitive financing documents, and other
certificates, legal opinions or documents as may be reasonably
requested by Buyer (including, subject to Buyers
compliance with Section 4.10, a certificate of the
chief financial officer of the Company and its Subsidiaries with
respect to solvency matters) and obtaining consents of
accountants for use of their reports in any materials relating
to the Debt Financing and otherwise reasonably facilitating the
pledging of collateral at and after the Effective Time;
provided, however, that no obligation of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any certificate,
document or instrument shall be effective until the Effective
Time; (iv) furnishing Buyer and its Financing sources as
promptly as practicable (and in any event no later than 20
Business Days prior to February 13, 2009) with
financial information regarding the Company and its
Subsidiaries, as may be reasonably requested by Buyer reasonably
in advance of such date, including (A) the audited
consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries
as of December 31, 2005, December 31, 2006, and
December 31, 2007, and the related audited statements of
income, stockholders equity and cash flows for the years
then ended, and the notes and schedules thereto, (B) the
unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its
Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2008 (and as of the end of any
subsequent quarterly period ended no less than 40 days
prior to the Closing Date), and the related unaudited statements
of income, stockholders equity and cash flows for the
three month period then ended (and for the period from the
beginning of 2008 to the end of any quarterly period ended no
less than 40 days prior to the Closing Date) (for which
periods, the independent public accountants shall have performed
an SAS 100 review) and for the comparable periods of 2007
(which, for the avoidance of doubt, an SAS 100 review by the
independent public accountants for the quarter ended
December 31, 2007 shall not be required), (C) all
financial information related to the Company reasonably required
by Buyer for Buyer to produce the pro forma financial statements
required to be delivered pursuant to Exhibit E to the Debt
Commitment Letter, (D) all other financial statements and
financial data of the Company and its Subsidiaries that is of
the type required by
Regulation S-X
and
Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act (other than
Rule 3-10
and other than Compensation Discussion and Analysis
information required by Item 402 of
Regulation S-K)
and of the type and form customarily included in private
placements under Rule 144A of the Securities Act to
consummate the offering of debt securities contemplated by the
Debt Financing at the time during the Companys fiscal year
that such offerings will be made (the information required to be
delivered pursuant to this clause (iv) being referred to as
Required Financial Information);
(v) furnishing Buyer and its Financing sources as promptly
as practicable (and in any event no later than 20 Business Days
prior to February 13, 2009) such other pertinent
information as may be reasonably requested by Buyer reasonably
in advance of such date, (vi) using commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain accountants comfort letters, legal
opinions, surveys, appraisals, environmental reports and title
insurance as may be reasonably requested by Buyer;
(vii) permitting the prospective lenders or investors
involved in the Financing to evaluate the Companys
accounts receivable, inventory, properties, current assets, cash
management and accounting systems, policies and procedures
relating thereto, and to assist the prospective lenders or
investors with field audits and collateral and asset
examinations, in each case for the purpose of establishing
collateral eligibility and values; (viii) establishing bank
and other accounts and blocked account agreements and lock box
arrangements in connection with the foregoing; (ix) using
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any necessary rating
agencies confirmation or approvals for the Debt Financing;
and (x) taking corporate actions reasonably necessary to
permit the consummation of the Debt Financing and to permit the
proceeds thereof to be made available to the Company, including
any high yield debt financing, by the Company and its
Subsidiaries immediately following the Effective Time or the
entering into one or more credit agreements or other instruments
on terms satisfactory to Buyer in connection with the Debt
Financing immediately prior to the Effective Time to the extent
direct borrowings or debt incurrence by the Company is
contemplated in the Debt Commitment Letter; provided
further that none of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary shall be required to pay any commitment or other
similar fee or incur any other liability in connection with the
Financing prior to the Effective Time except for any liabilities
that are conditioned on the Effective Time having occurred. The
Company and its counsel shall be given a reasonable opportunity
to review and comment on any financing documents and any
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materials that are to be presented during any road shows
conducted in connection with the Financing, and Buyer shall give
due consideration to all reasonable additions, deletions or
changes suggested thereto by the Company and its counsel. If
this Agreement is terminated prior to the Effective Time, Buyer
and Merger Sub shall, on a joint and several basis, indemnify
and hold harmless the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and
their respective Representatives for and against any and all
losses suffered or incurred by them in connection with the
arrangement of the Financing or any alternative financing and
any information utilized in connection therewith (other than
information provided by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries
expressly for use in connection therewith). The Company hereby
consents to the reasonable use of its and the Company
Subsidiaries logos in connection with the Financing,
provided that such logos are used solely in a manner that is not
intended to nor reasonably likely to harm or disparage the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the reputation or
goodwill of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries and
its or their marks.
Section 5.17 Certain
Employment and Severance Agreements.
Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all such
actions as may be reasonably necessary to cause each employment
agreement or severance agreement between the Company and any
Company Employee to be amended such that in no event will the
Company
and/or Buyer
(or their respective Affiliates) be required, as a result of the
Merger or any transaction or event contemplated by this
Agreement, to fund, through a grantor trust described in
Section 671 of the Code or similar arrangement, the payment
of any amounts that are or could become payable to the Company
Employee pursuant to such agreement
and/or any
other Employee Plan.
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS
TO THE MERGER
Section 6.1 Conditions
to Each Partys Obligations to Effect the
Merger. The respective obligations of each party
hereto to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or
waiver (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) on or prior
to the Closing Date of the following conditions:
(a) this Agreement and the Merger shall have received the
Stockholder Approval in accordance with the DGCL and the
certificate of incorporation of the Company;
(b) no statute, rule, executive order or regulation shall
have been enacted, issued, entered or promulgated by any
Governmental Entity which prohibits the consummation of the
Merger (which, for the avoidance of doubt, in any event, shall
not include the failure to obtain or delay of any consents or
approvals required from federal and state regulatory authorities
and programs with respect to healthcare licenses and supplier
numbers), and there shall be no order or preliminary or
permanent injunction of a court of competent jurisdiction,
including any temporary restraining order, in effect preventing
or prohibiting consummation of the Merger; and
(c) any waiting period applicable to the Merger under the
HSR Act and any applicable foreign antitrust, competition, or
merger control Laws shall have terminated or expired.
Section 6.2 Conditions
to the Obligations of the Company. The obligation
of the Company to effect the Merger is subject to the
satisfaction or waiver (to the extent permitted by applicable
Law) on or prior to the Closing Date of the following further
conditions: (i) each of Buyer and Merger Sub shall have
duly performed in all material respects all of its obligations
hereunder required to be performed by it at or prior to the
Effective Time, (ii) the representations and warranties of
Buyer and Merger Sub contained in this Agreement (disregarding
all qualifications and exceptions regarding materiality or Buyer
Material Adverse Effect) or in any other document delivered
pursuant hereto shall be true and correct in all respects
(except to the extent that any breaches thereof, whether
individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Buyer
Material Adverse Effect) at and as of the Effective Time with
the same effect as if made at and as of the Effective Time
(except to the extent such representations and warranties
specifically related to an earlier date, in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of
such earlier date) and (iii) at the
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Closing, the Company shall have received a certificate signed on
behalf of Buyer and Merger Sub by an executive officer of each
of Buyer and Merger Sub to the foregoing effect.
Section 6.3 Conditions
to the Obligations of Buyer and Merger Sub. The
respective obligations of Buyer and Merger Sub to effect the
Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent
permitted by applicable Law) on or prior to the Closing Date of
the following further conditions: (i) the Company shall
have duly performed in all material respects all of its
obligations hereunder required to be performed by it at or prior
to the Effective Time, (ii) the representations and
warranties of the Company contained in Section 3.10(a)
shall be true and correct in all respects at and as of the
Effective Time with the same effect as if made at and as of the
Effective Time; the representations of the Company contained in
Section 3.3, Section 3.4, and Section 3.24
(disregarding all qualifications and exceptions regarding
materiality or Company Material Adverse Effect) shall be true
and correct in all material respects at and as of the Effective
Time with the same effect as if made at and as of the Effective
Time (except to the extent such representations and warranties
specifically related to an earlier date, in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of
such earlier date); and all other representations and warranties
of the Company contained in this Agreement or in any other
document delivered pursuant hereto (disregarding all
qualifications and exceptions regarding materiality or Company
Material Adverse Effect) shall be true and correct in all
respects (except to the extent that any breaches thereof,
whether individually or in the aggregate, would not have a
Company Material Adverse Effect) at and as of the Effective Time
with the same effect as if made at and as of the Effective Time
(except to the extent such representations and warranties
specifically related to an earlier date, in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of
such earlier date) and (iii) at the Closing, Buyer and
Merger Sub shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of
the Company by an executive officer of the Company to the
foregoing effect.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
Section 7.1 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at
any time prior to the Effective Time:
(a) by mutual written consent of Buyer and the Company;
(b) by either Buyer or the Company if:
(i) the Merger has not been consummated by
February 15, 2009 (the Outside Date);
provided, that no party may terminate this Agreement
pursuant to this Section 7.1(b)(i) if such
partys material breach of this Agreement shall have been a
principal cause of or resulted in the failure of the Merger to
be consummated on or before such date;
(ii) (A) there shall be any applicable United States
Law that makes the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
illegal or otherwise prohibited or (B) any Governmental
Entity having competent jurisdiction shall have issued a final
Order or taken any other final action restraining, enjoining or
otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and such Order or other action is or shall have become
nonappealable (which, for the avoidance of doubt, in the case of
either clause (A) or (B) herein, shall not include the
failure to obtain or delay of any consents or approvals required
from federal and state regulatory authorities and programs with
respect to healthcare licenses and supplier numbers);
provided, that the party seeking to terminate pursuant to
this Section 7.1(b)(ii)(B) shall have used its
reasonable best efforts to challenge such Order or other
action; or
(iii) this Agreement and the Merger fails to receive the
Stockholder Approval at the Company Stockholders Meeting (or any
postponement or adjournment thereof) at which a vote on the
adoption of this Agreement and approval of the Merger was taken.
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(c) by the Company if:
(i) prior to obtaining the Stockholder Approval, the Board
of Directors has determined to enter into a definitive agreement
with respect to a Superior Proposal in accordance with
Section 5.3(c) and prior to and concurrently with
such termination, the Company pays the fee specified in
Section 7.2(b)(ii) (subject to the proviso in
Section 7.2(b));
(ii) the Company is not in material breach of its
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements under this
Agreement and there shall have been a breach of any
representation or warranty on the part of Buyer or Merger Sub
set forth in this Agreement that would reasonably be expected to
cause any condition set forth in Section 6.1 or
Section 6.2 not to be satisfied (and any such breach
or inaccuracy has not been cured within twenty
(20) Business Days after the receipt of written notice
thereof); or
(iii) the Company is not in material breach of its
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements under this
Agreement and there shall have been a breach of any covenants on
the part of Buyer or Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement that
would reasonably be expected to cause any condition set forth in
Section 6.1 or Section 6.2 not to be
satisfied (and such breach or inaccuracy has not been cured
within twenty (20) Business Days after the receipt of
written notice thereof).
(d) by Buyer if:
(i) (A) the Board of Directors shall have made an
Adverse Recommendation Change; (B) the Company enters into
an Alternative Acquisition Agreement; or (C) the Company
fails to include in the Proxy Statement a recommendation in
favor of the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the
Merger;
(ii) Buyer and Merger Sub are not in material breach of
their representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
under this Agreement and there shall have been a breach of any
representation or warranty on the part of the Company set forth
in this Agreement that would reasonably be expected to cause any
of the conditions set forth in Section 6.1 or
Section 6.3 not to be satisfied (and such breach or
inaccuracy has not been cured within twenty (20) Business
Days after the receipt of written notice thereof); or
(iii) Buyer and Merger Sub are not in material breach of
their representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
under this Agreement and there shall have been a breach of any
covenants or agreements on the part of the Company set forth in
this Agreement that would reasonably be expected to cause any of
the conditions set forth in Section 6.1 or
Section 6.3 not to be satisfied (and such breach or
inaccuracy has not been cured within twenty (20) Business
Days after the receipt of written notice thereof).
(e) The party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this Section 7.1 (other than pursuant to
Section 7.1(a)) shall give notice of such
termination to the other party pursuant to
Section 8.2, specifying the provision or provisions
thereof, pursuant to which such termination is effected.
Section 7.2 Effect
of Termination.
(a) In the event of the termination of this Agreement and
abandonment of the Merger pursuant to Section 7.1,
this Agreement shall forthwith become void and have no effect
without any liability on the part of any party (or its
Affiliates, directors, officers or stockholders) to the other
parties hereto; except (i) as provided in
Section 7.2(b) and (ii) subject to the
limitation set forth in Section 7.2(d), each party
will be fully liable for such partys willful failure to
perform in all material respects any of its covenants or willful
breach of its representations and warranties. The provisions of
this Section 7.2, Section 5.5(c) and
Article VIII shall survive any termination hereof
pursuant to Section 7.1.
(b) If, but only if, the Agreement is terminated by:
(i) (A) either party pursuant to
Section 7.1(b)(iii) or by Buyer pursuant to
Section 7.1(d)(ii) or
Section 7.1(d)(iii), and (B) the Company
(x) receives or has received an Acquisition Proposal
subsequent
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to the execution of this Agreement, and (y) within
12 months of the termination of this Agreement, the Company
enters into a definitive agreement with respect to, or
consummates a transaction regarding any Acquisition Proposal
(whether or not such Acquisition Proposal was the same as the
Acquisition Proposal that was received, originally announced, or
made known subsequent to the execution of this Agreement), then
the Company shall pay, or cause to be paid to Buyer an amount
equal to $28,400,000 (the Termination Fee),
not later than the second Business Day following the date of the
consummation of such transaction regarding an Acquisition
Proposal (provided, that for purposes this
Section 7.2(b)(i), the references to 15%
in the definition of Acquisition Proposal shall be deemed to be
references to 50% and provided further that, in the
case of a termination pursuant to
Section 7.1(b)(iii), the amount of such Termination
Fee shall be reduced by the amount of any expenses previously
paid by the Company pursuant to Section 7.2(b)(iii)
below);
(ii) the Company pursuant to Section 7.1(c)(i)
or the Buyer pursuant to Section 7.1(d)(i), then the
Company shall pay, or cause to be paid to Buyer the Termination
Fee at the time of termination in the case of termination
pursuant to Section 7.1(c)(i), or not later than the
second Business Day following the date of such termination in
the case of termination pursuant to
Section 7.1(d)(i);
(iii) either party pursuant to
Section 7.1(b)(iii) (or a termination by the Company
pursuant to a different section at a time when the Agreement was
terminable pursuant to Section 7.1(b)(iii)), then
the Company shall promptly, but in no event later than three
Business Days after being notified of such by Buyer, pay Buyer
all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by
Buyer and Merger Sub in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including the
Financing), in an amount not to exceed $15,000,000; provided
further, that in the event such termination occurs between
January 1, 2009 and the Outside Date, the Company shall
promptly, but in no event later than three Business Days after
being notified of such by Buyer, pay Buyer an additional amount
for expenses (net of interest earned on such escrow) incurred by
Buyer and Merger Sub in connection with unwinding any escrow
funded in connection with the Debt Financing in an amount not to
exceed $20,000,000.00; or
(iv) by the Company pursuant to
Section 7.1(c)(ii) or
Section 7.1(c)(iii), then in the circumstances
specified in Section 7.2(a), Buyer shall pay the
Company a termination fee of $37,900,000 (the Reverse
Termination Fee) not later than the second Business
Day following the date of such termination; or
provided, however, that in the event that this
Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Sections 7.1(c)(i) or 7.1(d)(i) and either
(A) such termination occurs prior to the Solicitation
Period End-Date, or (B) the Company enters into a
definitive agreement with an Excluded Party with respect to a
Superior Proposal in connection with Section 5.3
within 10 days following the Solicitation Period End-Date,
then the Company shall pay the Buyer a Termination Fee equal to
$18,900,000 instead of $28,400,000.
(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary:
(i) in the event the Termination Fee is due and payable,
the payment of such Termination Fee shall be the sole and
exclusive remedy of Buyer and Merger Sub with respect to a
termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 7.1(b)(iii), Section 7.1(c)(i)
and Section 7.1(d)(i); and
(ii) the parties agree that in no event shall the Company
or the Buyer be required to pay the Termination Fee or the
Reverse Termination Fee, as the case may be, on more than one
occasion.
(d) In the event of a termination of this Agreement, the
Company agrees that to the extent Buyer
and/or
Merger Sub has any liability pursuant to
Section 7.2(a)(ii) or otherwise under this
Agreement, then (i) the maximum aggregate liability of
Buyer and Merger Sub hereunder, in the aggregate for all such
Company damages shall be limited to (A) $37,900,000
inclusive of amounts paid pursuant to Section 7.2(b)(iv)
(the Buyer Liability Limitation),
(ii) the maximum liability of the Sponsor, directly or
indirectly, shall be limited to the express obligations of the
Sponsor under the Limited Guarantee, and (iii) in no event
shall the Company or its Affiliates or Representatives seek (and
the Company shall cause its controlled Affiliates and
Representatives not to seek) any (x) equitable relief or
equitable remedies of any kind whatsoever or (y) money
damages or any other recovery, judgment, or damages of any kind,
including consequential, indirect, or
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punitive damages other than damages in an amount not in excess
of the Buyer Liability Limitation, in each case against or from
Buyer or Merger Sub or the former, current or future
stockholders, controlling persons, directors, officers,
employees, agents, Affiliates, members, managers, general or
limited partners or assignees of Buyer, Merger Sub or Sponsor or
any former, current or future stockholder, controlling person,
director, officer, employee, agent, Affiliate, member, manager,
general or limited partner or assignee of any of the foregoing.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 8.1 Nonsurvival
of Representations and Warranties. The
representations and warranties made herein and in any document
delivered pursuant hereto shall not survive beyond the Effective
Time or a termination of this Agreement. This
Section 8.1 shall not limit any covenant or
agreement of the parties hereto which by its terms requires
performance after the Effective Time.
Section 8.2 Notices. All
notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given or
made (a) when delivered personally, (b) upon
transmission and confirmation of receipt by a facsimile operator
if sent by facsimile, (c) on the third Business Day after
being mailed by certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt
requested) or (d) on the next Business Day after deposit
with a recognized overnight courier guaranteeing next Business
Day delivery, in each case to the parties at the following
addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be
specified by like notice, except that notices of changes of
address shall be effective upon receipt):
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if to Buyer or Merger Sub to:
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Sky Acquisition LLC
c/o The
Blackstone Group
345 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10154
Attention: Neil P. Simpkins
Facsimile: (212) 583-5712
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with copies (which shall not
constitute notice) to:
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Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Attention: William R. Dougherty
Facsimile: (212) 455-2502
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if to the Company to:
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Apria Healthcare Group Inc.
26220 Enterprise Court
Lake Forest, California 92630
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile: (949) 639-4332
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with a copy (which shall not
constitute notice) to:
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Gibson Dunn & Crutcher LLP
333 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Attention: Jeffrey A. Le Sage, Esq.
Facsimile: (213) 229-6504
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Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP
355 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90071-1560
Attention: Robert E. Denham, Esq.
Facsimile: (213) 683-5104
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Section 8.3 Expenses. Except
as otherwise provided herein, each of the parties hereto will
bear all legal, accounting, investment banking and other fees,
expenses and costs incurred by it or on its behalf in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, whether or
not such transactions are consummated.
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Section 8.4 Disclosure
Generally. Except with respect to
Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, any
matter set forth in one item of the Company Disclosure Schedule
need not be set forth in any other item of the Company
Disclosure Schedule so long as its relevance to the other
sections or subsections of the Company Disclosure Schedule or
section of this Agreement is reasonably apparent on the face of
the information disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule.
The fact that any item of information is disclosed in the
Company Disclosure Schedule shall not be construed to mean that
such information is required to be disclosed by this Agreement.
Such information and the dollar thresholds set forth herein
shall not be used as a basis for interpreting the terms
material, Buyer Material Adverse Effect
or Company Material Adverse Effect or other similar
terms in this Agreement.
Section 8.5 Personal
Liability. This Agreement shall not create or be
deemed to create or permit any personal Liability or obligation
on the part of any direct or indirect stockholder of the Company
or Buyer or any officer, director, employee, agent,
representative or investor of any party hereto.
Section 8.6 Amendment. This
Agreement may be amended by action taken by the Company, Buyer
and Merger Sub at any time before the Effective Time;
provided, however, that after Stockholder
Approval, no amendment shall be made which would reduce the
amount or change the kind of consideration to be received in
exchange for the Shares and the Stock Options upon consummation
of the Merger or effect any other change not permitted by
Section 251(d) of the DGCL. This Agreement may be amended
only by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.
Section 8.7 Extension;
Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time,
any party hereto may (a) extend the time for the
performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other
parties hereto, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the
representations and warranties of the other parties contained
herein or in any document, certificate or writing delivered
pursuant hereto or (c) subject to the proviso of
Section 8.6, waive compliance by the other parties
with any of the agreements or conditions contained herein. Any
agreement on the part of any party hereto to any such extension
or waiver shall be valid only against such party and only if set
forth in an instrument, in writing, signed by such party. The
failure or delay by any party hereto to assert any of its rights
hereunder shall not constitute a waiver of such rights nor shall
any single or partial assertion of a right preclude any other or
further assertion thereof or the exercise of any other right.
Except as provided in Section 7.2(d) and
Section 8.11, the rights and remedies herein
provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or
remedies provided by Law.
Section 8.8 Binding
Effect; Assignment. This Agreement shall be
binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each party
hereto and its successors and permitted assigns and, except for
(a) the rights of the Companys stockholders and
option holders to receive the Per Common Share Amount and the
Option Consideration, respectively, following the Effective
Time, and (b) as provided in Sections 2.10(i)
and 5.9, nothing in this Agreement express or implied is
intended to or shall confer upon any other Person any rights,
benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason
of this Agreement. This Agreement shall not be assigned by
operation of law or otherwise without the prior written consent
of the other parties hereto. Any attempted assignment in
violation of this Section 8.8 shall be null and void
and of no effect, provided that Buyer may assign this
Agreement to any of its Affiliates without the consent of the
Company; provided, further, that no such
assignment will relieve Buyer of its obligations hereunder.
Section 8.9 Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware
without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.
Section 8.10 Jurisdiction. The
parties hereto agree that any Legal Proceeding seeking to
enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of
or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby shall be exclusively brought and determined
in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware and any appeal
taken therefrom shall be brought and determined in the Supreme
Court of the State of Delaware (unless the Court of Chancery
shall decline to accept jurisdiction over a particular matter,
in which case, the Legal Proceeding shall be filed in any
Delaware state or federal court within the State of Delaware and
any appeals therefrom shall be brought and determined in the
appropriate, respective, appellate court), and each of the
parties consents to the jurisdiction of such courts and
appellate courts in any such Legal Proceeding and hereby
irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, any
objection that it
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may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such
Legal Proceeding in any such court or that any Legal Proceeding
brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient
forum. Process in any such Legal Proceeding may be served on any
party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the
jurisdiction of any such court, and the parties are hereby
deemed to consent to such service. Without limiting the
foregoing, each party agrees that service of process on such
party as provided in Section 8.2 shall be deemed
effective service of process on such party. The parties
separately agree that any Legal Proceeding contending that this
Agreement is invalid, void ab initio, or voidable on any
grounds, including fraud in the inducement, is subject to the
jurisdictional and venue provisions set forth in this
Section 8.10, and that this Section 8.10
is separable and fully enforceable without regard to the
enforceability of this Agreement as a whole or any other portion
of it.
Section 8.11 Specific
Performance. The parties hereby acknowledge and
agree that the failure of the Company to perform its agreements
and covenants hereunder in accordance with their specific terms,
including its failure to take all actions as are necessary on
its part to consummate the Merger, will cause irreparable injury
to Buyer and Merger Sub, for which damages, even if available,
will not be an adequate remedy. Accordingly, each party agrees
that, in addition to other remedies, prior to any valid
termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 7.1, Buyer and Merger Sub shall be entitled
to specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any
other remedy at law or equity. In the event that any action
shall be brought in equity to enforce the provisions of the
Agreement, the Company shall not allege, and hereby waives the
defense, that there is an adequate remedy at Law. The parties
further acknowledge that the Company shall not be entitled to an
injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement
by Buyer or Merger Sub or to enforce specifically the terms and
provisions of this Agreement and that the Companys sole
and exclusive remedy with respect to any such breach shall be
the remedy available to the Company set forth in
Section 7.2(d).
Section 8.12 Severability. Whenever
possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this
Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective
and valid under applicable Law, but if any provision or portion
of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable Law
or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or
unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or portion
of any provision in such jurisdiction, and this Agreement shall
be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if
such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of
any provision had never been contained herein.
Section 8.13 Descriptive
Headings. The descriptive headings herein are
inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended
to be part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement.
Section 8.14 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which shall
constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement shall
become effective when each party hereto shall have received a
counterpart hereof signed by all of the other parties hereto.
Section 8.15 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement (including the Company
Disclosure Schedule) and the Confidentiality Agreement and the
documents and agreements referred to herein that are entered
into as of the date hereof or that are to be entered into as of
the Closing constitute the entire agreement between the parties
hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and
supersede all other prior agreements and understandings both
written and oral between the parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof and thereof.
Section 8.16 Facsimile
Signature. This Agreement may be executed by
facsimile signature and a facsimile signature shall constitute
an original for all purposes.
Section 8.17 No
Presumption Against Drafting Party. Each of
Buyer, Merger Sub and the Company acknowledges that each party
to this Agreement has been represented by counsel in connection
with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Accordingly, any rule of law or any legal decision
that would require interpretation of any claimed ambiguities in
this Agreement against the drafting party has no application and
is expressly waived.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this
Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf as of the day and
year first above written.
SKY ACQUISITION LLC
Name:
SKY MERGER SUB CORPORATION
Name:
Title:
APRIA HEALTHCARE GROUP INC.
Name:
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APPENDIX B
§ 262. Appraisal rights.
(a) Any stockholder of a corporation of this State who
holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand
pursuant to subsection (d) of this section with respect to
such shares, who continuously holds such shares through the
effective date of the merger or consolidation, who has otherwise
complied with subsection (d) of this section and who has
neither voted in favor of the merger or consolidation nor
consented thereto in writing pursuant to § 228 of this
title shall be entitled to an appraisal by the Court of Chancery
of the fair value of the stockholders shares of stock
under the circumstances described in subsections (b) and
(c) of this section. As used in this section, the word
stockholder means a holder of record of stock in a
stock corporation and also a member of record of a nonstock
corporation; the words stock and share
mean and include what is ordinarily meant by those words and
also membership or membership interest of a member of a nonstock
corporation; and the words depository receipt mean a
receipt or other instrument issued by a depository representing
an interest in one or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely
of stock of a corporation, which stock is deposited with the
depository.
(b) Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of
any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation in a
merger or consolidation to be effected pursuant to
§ 251 (other than a merger effected pursuant to
§ 251(g) of this title), § 252,
§ 254, § 257, § 258,
§ 263 or § 264 of this title:
(1) Provided, however, that no appraisal rights under this
section shall be available for the shares of any class or series
of stock, which stock, or depository receipts in respect
thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the stockholders
entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the meeting of
stockholders to act upon the agreement of merger or
consolidation, were either (i) listed on a national
securities exchange or (ii) held of record by more than
2,000 holders; and further provided that no appraisal rights
shall be available for any shares of stock of the constituent
corporation surviving a merger if the merger did not require for
its approval the vote of the stockholders of the surviving
corporation as provided in subsection (f) of
§ 251 of this title.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection,
appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the
shares of any class or series of stock of a constituent
corporation if the holders thereof are required by the terms of
an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to
§§ 251, 252, 254, 257, 258, 263 and 264 of this
title to accept for such stock anything except:
a. Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or
resulting from such merger or consolidation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof;
b. Shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof, which shares of stock (or
depository receipts in respect thereof) or depository receipts
at the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be
either listed on a national securities exchange or held of
record by more than 2,000 holders;
c. Cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.
and b. of this paragraph; or
d. Any combination of the shares of stock, depository
receipts and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.,
b. and c. of this paragraph.
(3) In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Delaware
corporation party to a merger effected under § 253 of
this title is not owned by the parent corporation immediately
prior to the merger, appraisal rights shall be available for the
shares of the subsidiary Delaware corporation.
(c) Any corporation may provide in its certificate of
incorporation that appraisal rights under this section shall be
available for the shares of any class or series of its stock as
a result of an amendment to its certificate of incorporation,
any merger or consolidation in which the corporation is a
constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially all
of the assets of the corporation. If the certificate of
incorporation contains such a
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provision, the procedures of this section, including those set
forth in subsections (d) and (e) of this section,
shall apply as nearly as is practicable.
(d) Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:
(1) If a proposed merger or consolidation for which
appraisal rights are provided under this section is to be
submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, the
corporation, not less than 20 days prior to the meeting,
shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on the record
date for such meeting with respect to shares for which appraisal
rights are available pursuant to subsection (b) or
(c) hereof that appraisal rights are available for any or
all of the shares of the constituent corporations, and shall
include in such notice a copy of this section. Each stockholder
electing to demand the appraisal of such stockholders
shares shall deliver to the corporation, before the taking of
the vote on the merger or consolidation, a written demand for
appraisal of such stockholders shares. Such demand will be
sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the
identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends
thereby to demand the appraisal of such stockholders
shares. A proxy or vote against the merger or consolidation
shall not constitute such a demand. A stockholder electing to
take such action must do so by a separate written demand as
herein provided. Within 10 days after the effective date of
such merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting
corporation shall notify each stockholder of each constituent
corporation who has complied with this subsection and has not
voted in favor of or consented to the merger or consolidation of
the date that the merger or consolidation has become
effective; or
(2) If the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to
§ 228 or § 253 of this title, then either a
constituent corporation before the effective date of the merger
or consolidation or the surviving or resulting corporation
within 10 days thereafter shall notify each of the holders
of any class or series of stock of such constituent corporation
who are entitled to appraisal rights of the approval of the
merger or consolidation and that appraisal rights are available
for any or all shares of such class or series of stock of such
constituent corporation, and shall include in such notice a copy
of this section. Such notice may, and, if given on or after the
effective date of the merger or consolidation, shall, also
notify such stockholders of the effective date of the merger or
consolidation. Any stockholder entitled to appraisal rights may,
within 20 days after the date of mailing of such notice,
demand in writing from the surviving or resulting corporation
the appraisal of such holders shares. Such demand will be
sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the
identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends
thereby to demand the appraisal of such holders shares. If
such notice did not notify stockholders of the effective date of
the merger or consolidation, either (i) each such
constituent corporation shall send a second notice before the
effective date of the merger or consolidation notifying each of
the holders of any class or series of stock of such constituent
corporation that are entitled to appraisal rights of the
effective date of the merger or consolidation or (ii) the
surviving or resulting corporation shall send such a second
notice to all such holders on or within 10 days after such
effective date; provided, however, that if such second notice is
sent more than 20 days following the sending of the first
notice, such second notice need only be sent to each stockholder
who is entitled to appraisal rights and who has demanded
appraisal of such holders shares in accordance with this
subsection. An affidavit of the secretary or assistant secretary
or of the transfer agent of the corporation that is required to
give either notice that such notice has been given shall, in the
absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated
therein. For purposes of determining the stockholders entitled
to receive either notice, each constituent corporation may fix,
in advance, a record date that shall be not more than
10 days prior to the date the notice is given, provided,
that if the notice is given on or after the effective date of
the merger or consolidation, the record date shall be such
effective date. If no record date is fixed and the notice is
given prior to the effective date, the record date shall be the
close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the
notice is given.
(e) Within 120 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation
or any stockholder who has complied with subsections (a)
and (d) of this section hereof and who is otherwise
entitled to appraisal rights, may commence an appraisal
proceeding by filing a petition in the Court of Chancery
demanding a determination of the value of the stock of all such
stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time within
60 days after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, any
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stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding or
joined that proceeding as a named party shall have the right to
withdraw such stockholders demand for appraisal and to
accept the terms offered upon the merger or consolidation.
Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, any stockholder who has complied with the
requirements of subsections (a) and (d) of this
section hereof, upon written request, shall be entitled to
receive from the corporation surviving the merger or resulting
from the consolidation a statement setting forth the aggregate
number of shares not voted in favor of the merger or
consolidation and with respect to which demands for appraisal
have been received and the aggregate number of holders of such
shares. Such written statement shall be mailed to the
stockholder within 10 days after such stockholders
written request for such a statement is received by the
surviving or resulting corporation or within 10 days after
expiration of the period for delivery of demands for appraisal
under subsection (d) of this section hereof, whichever is
later. Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a
person who is the beneficial owner of shares of such stock held
either in a voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such
person may, in such persons own name, file a petition or
request from the corporation the statement described in this
subsection.
(f) Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder,
service of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or
resulting corporation, which shall within 20 days after
such service file in the office of the Register in Chancery in
which the petition was filed a duly verified list containing the
names and addresses of all stockholders who have demanded
payment for their shares and with whom agreements as to the
value of their shares have not been reached by the surviving or
resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by the
surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be
accompanied by such a duly verified list. The Register in
Chancery, if so ordered by the Court, shall give notice of the
time and place fixed for the hearing of such petition by
registered or certified mail to the surviving or resulting
corporation and to the stockholders shown on the list at the
addresses therein stated. Such notice shall also be given by 1
or more publications at least 1 week before the day of the
hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the
City of Wilmington, Delaware or such publication as the Court
deems advisable. The forms of the notices by mail and by
publication shall be approved by the Court, and the costs
thereof shall be borne by the surviving or resulting corporation.
(g) At the hearing on such petition, the Court shall
determine the stockholders who have complied with this section
and who have become entitled to appraisal rights. The Court may
require the stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for
their shares and who hold stock represented by certificates to
submit their certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery
for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal
proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with such
direction, the Court may dismiss the proceedings as to such
stockholder.
(h) After the Court determines the stockholders entitled to
an appraisal, the appraisal proceeding shall be conducted in
accordance with the rules of the Court of Chancery, including
any rules specifically governing appraisal proceedings. Through
such proceeding the Court shall determine the fair value of the
shares exclusive of any element of value arising from the
accomplishment or expectation of the merger or consolidation,
together with interest, if any, to be paid upon the amount
determined to be the fair value. In determining such fair value,
the Court shall take into account all relevant factors. Unless
the Court in its discretion determines otherwise for good cause
shown, interest from the effective date of the merger through
the date of payment of the judgment shall be compounded
quarterly and shall accrue at 5% over the Federal Reserve
discount rate (including any surcharge) as established from time
to time during the period between the effective date of the
merger and the date of payment of the judgment. Upon application
by the surviving or resulting corporation or by any stockholder
entitled to participate in the appraisal proceeding, the Court
may, in its discretion, proceed to trial upon the appraisal
prior to the final determination of the stockholders entitled to
an appraisal. Any stockholder whose name appears on the list
filed by the surviving or resulting corporation pursuant to
subsection (f) of this section and who has submitted such
stockholders certificates of stock to the Register in
Chancery, if such is required, may participate fully in all
proceedings until it is finally determined that such stockholder
is not entitled to appraisal rights under this section.
(i) The Court shall direct the payment of the fair value of
the shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or
resulting corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto.
Payment shall be so made to each such
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stockholder, in the case of holders of uncertificated stock
forthwith, and the case of holders of shares represented by
certificates upon the surrender to the corporation of the
certificates representing such stock. The Courts decree
may be enforced as other decrees in the Court of Chancery may be
enforced, whether such surviving or resulting corporation be a
corporation of this State or of any state.
(j) The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the
Court and taxed upon the parties as the Court deems equitable in
the circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the Court
may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any
stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding,
including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees
and the fees and expenses of experts, to be charged pro rata
against the value of all the shares entitled to an appraisal.
(k) From and after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights
as provided in subsection (d) of this section shall be
entitled to vote such stock for any purpose or to receive
payment of dividends or other distributions on the stock (except
dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of
record at a date which is prior to the effective date of the
merger or consolidation); provided, however, that if no petition
for an appraisal shall be filed within the time provided in
subsection (e) of this section, or if such stockholder
shall deliver to the surviving or resulting corporation a
written withdrawal of such stockholders demand for an
appraisal and an acceptance of the merger or consolidation,
either within 60 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation as provided in subsection (e) of
this section or thereafter with the written approval of the
corporation, then the right of such stockholder to an appraisal
shall cease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no appraisal
proceeding in the Court of Chancery shall be dismissed as to any
stockholder without the approval of the Court, and such approval
may be conditioned upon such terms as the Court deems just;
provided, however that this provision shall not affect the right
of any stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding
or joined that proceeding as a named party to withdraw such
stockholders demand for appraisal and to accept the terms
offered upon the merger or consolidation within 60 days
after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, as set
forth in subsection (e) of this section.
(l) The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to
which the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been
converted had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall
have the status of authorized and unissued shares of the
surviving or resulting corporation. (8 Del. C. 1953,
§ 262; 56 Del. Laws, c. 50; 56 Del. Laws, c. 186,
§ 24; 57 Del. Laws, c. 148,
§§ 27-29;
59 Del. Laws, c. 106, § 12; 60 Del. Laws, c. 371,
§§ 3-12; 63 Del. Laws, c. 25, § 14; 63
Del. Laws, c. 152, §§ 1, 2; 64 Del. Laws, c. 112,
§§ 46-54;
66 Del. Laws, c. 136,
§§ 30-32;
66 Del. Laws, c. 352, § 9; 67 Del. Laws, c. 376,
§§ 19, 20; 68 Del. Laws, c. 337,
§§ 3, 4; 69 Del. Laws, c. 61, § 10; 69
Del. Laws, c. 262, §§ 1-9; 70 Del. Laws, c. 79,
§ 16; 70 Del. Laws, c. 186, § 1; 70 Del.
Laws, c. 299, §§ 2, 3; 70 Del. Laws, c. 349,
§ 22; 71 Del. Laws, c. 120, § 15; 71 Del.
Laws, c. 339,
§§ 49-52;
73 Del. Laws, c. 82, § 21; 76 Del. Laws, c. 145,
§§ 11-16.)
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APPENDIX C
Goldman, Sachs & Co. 85 Broad Street New York, New
York 10004
Tel:
212-902-1000
Fax:
212-902-3000
PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL
June 18,
2008
The Board of Directors
Apria Healthcare Group Inc.
26220 Enterprise Court
Lake Forest, California 92630
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have requested our opinion as to the fairness from a
financial point of view to the holders of the outstanding shares
of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the
Shares), of Apria Healthcare Group Inc. (the
Company) of the $21.00 per Share in cash to be
received by such holders pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated as of June 18, 2008 (the
Agreement), by and among Sky Acquisition LLC
(Sky), Sky Merger Sub Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Sky (Acquisition Sub), and the Company.
Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its affiliates are engaged in
investment banking and financial advisory services, securities
trading, investment management, principal investment, financial
planning, benefits counseling, risk management, hedging,
financing, brokerage activities and other financial and
non-financial activities and services for various persons and
entities. In the ordinary course of these activities and
services, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its affiliates may
at any time make or hold long or short positions and
investments, as well as actively trade or effect transactions,
in the equity, debt and other securities (or related derivative
securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans and
other obligations) of the Company, Sky, The Blackstone Group
L.P., an affiliate of Sky (Blackstone), and any of
their respective affiliates or portfolio companies or any
currency or commodity that may be involved in the transaction
contemplated by the Agreement (the Transaction) for
their own account and for the accounts of their customers. We
have acted as financial advisor to the Company in connection
with, and have participated in certain of the negotiations
leading to, the Transaction. We expect to receive fees for our
services in connection with the Transaction, the principal
portion of which is contingent upon consummation of the
Transaction, and the Company has agreed to reimburse our
expenses and indemnify us against certain liabilities arising
out of our engagement. We have provided certain investment
banking and other financial services to the Company and its
affiliates from time to time. We also have provided and are
currently providing certain investment banking and other
financial services to Blackstone and its affiliates and
portfolio companies from time to time, including having acted as
joint lead managing underwriter with respect to the public
offering of 13,684,100 shares of common stock of New Skies
Satellites NV, a portfolio company of Blackstone (New
Skies), in May 2005; as joint lead managing underwriter
with respect to the public offering of 33,350,000 shares of
common stock of Nalco Holding Company, a portfolio company of
Blackstone, in August 2005; as financial advisor to New Skies in
connection with its sale in December 2005; as financial advisor
to Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., a portfolio company of
Blackstone, in December 2006; as financial advisor to Houghton
Mifflin Company, a portfolio company of Blackstone, in December
2006; as co-manager with respect to the initial public offering
of common units representing limited partnership interests of
Blackstone in June 2007; as joint lead manager in the initial
public offering of common stock of Orbitz LLC, a portfolio
company of Blackstone, in July 2007; and as counterparty to
certain interest rate and inflation swap transactions for TRW
Automotive Inc., a portfolio company of Blackstone, in March
2008. We also may provide investment banking and other financial
services to the Company, Sky, Blackstone and their respective
affiliates and portfolio companies in the future. In connection
with the above-described services we have received, and may
receive, compensation. In addition,
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affiliates of Goldman, Sachs & Co. have co-invested
with affiliates of Blackstone from time to time and may do so in
the future. Affiliates of Goldman, Sachs & Co, also
have invested in limited partnership units and managed private
equity funds of affiliates of Blackstone and may do so in the
future.
In connection with this opinion, we have reviewed, among other
things, the Agreement; annual reports to stockholders and Annual
Reports on
Form 10-K
of the Company for the five fiscal years ended December 31,
2007; certain interim reports to stockholders and Quarterly
Reports on
Form 10-Q
of the Company; certain other communications from the Company to
its stockholders; certain publicly available research analyst
reports for the Company; and certain internal financial analyses
and forecasts for the Company prepared by its management and
approved for our use by the Company (the Forecasts).
We also have held discussions with members of the senior
management of the Company regarding their assessment of the past
and current business operations, financial condition and future
prospects of the Company, including their views on the risks and
uncertainties of achieving the Forecasts. In addition, we have
reviewed the reported price and trading activity for the Shares,
compared certain financial and stock market information for the
Company with similar information for certain other companies the
securities of which are publicly traded, reviewed the financial
terms of certain recent business combinations and performed such
other studies and analyses, and considered such other factors,
as we considered appropriate.
For purposes of rendering this opinion, we have relied upon and
assumed, without assuming any responsibility for independent
verification, the accuracy and completeness of all of the
financial, legal, regulatory, tax, accounting and other
information provided to, discussed with or reviewed by us. In
addition, we have not made an independent evaluation or
appraisal of the assets and liabilities (including any
contingent, derivative or off-balance-sheet assets and
liabilities) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and we
have not been furnished with any such evaluation or appraisal.
Our opinion does not address any legal, regulatory, tax or
accounting matters.
Our opinion does not address the underlying business decision of
the Company to engage in the Transaction, or the relative merits
of the Transaction as compared to any strategic alternatives
that may be available to the Company. This opinion addresses
only the fairness from a financial point of view, as of the date
hereof, of the $21.00 per Share in cash to be received by the
holders of Shares pursuant to the Agreement. We do not express
any view on, and our opinion does not address, any other term or
aspect of the Agreement or Transaction, including, without
limitation, the Short Term Liquidity Facility (as defined in the
Agreement), the fairness of the Transaction to, or any
consideration received in connection therewith by, the holders
of any other class of securities, creditors, or other
constituencies of the Company or Sky; nor as to the fairness of
the amount or nature of any compensation to be paid or payable
to any of the officers, directors or employees of the Company or
Sky, or class of such persons in connection with the
Transaction, whether relative to the $21.00 per Share in cash to
be received by the holders of Shares pursuant to the Agreement
or otherwise. We are not expressing any opinion as to the impact
of the Transaction on the solvency or viability of the Company
or Sky or the ability of the Company or Sky to pay its
obligations when they come due. Our opinion is necessarily based
on economic, monetary, market and other conditions as in effect
on, and the information made available to us as of, the date
hereof and we assume no responsibility for updating, revising or
reaffirming this opinion based on circumstances, developments or
events occurring after the date hereof. Our advisory services
and the opinion expressed herein are provided for the
information and assistance of the Board of Directors of the
Company in connection with its consideration of the Transaction
and such opinion does not constitute a recommendation as to how
any holder of Shares should vote with respect to such
Transaction or any other matter. This opinion has been approved
by a fairness committee of Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that,
as of the date hereof, the $21.00 per Share in cash to be
received by the holders of Shares pursuant to the Agreement is
fair from a financial point of view to such holders.
Very truly yours,
(GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.)
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