Form 10-Q
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011
Commission file number: 000-30586
Ivanhoe Energy Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Yukon, Canada
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98-0372413 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(IRS Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
654-999 Canada Place
Vancouver, BC, Canada V6C 3E1
(604) 688-8323
(Address and telephone number of the registrants principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
o Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
o Yes þ No
As at
October 31, 2011, Ivanhoe Energy Inc. had 344,139,428 Common Shares outstanding with no par
value.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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ITEM 1. |
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
IVANHOE ENERGY INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(Unaudited)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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January 1, |
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(US$000s) |
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Notes |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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2010 |
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Assets |
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Current Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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3 |
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58,168 |
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68,317 |
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24,362 |
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Accounts receivable |
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8,248 |
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6,359 |
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5,021 |
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Note receivable |
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222 |
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264 |
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225 |
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Prepaid and other |
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690 |
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2,859 |
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771 |
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67,328 |
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77,799 |
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30,379 |
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Intangible |
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4 |
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310,430 |
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273,568 |
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207,750 |
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Property, plant and equipment |
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5 |
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46,966 |
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40,618 |
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41,983 |
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Long term receivables |
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3,723 |
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2,433 |
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839 |
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428,447 |
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394,418 |
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280,951 |
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Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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23,032 |
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21,482 |
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10,779 |
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Debt |
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6 |
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39,832 |
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Derivative instruments |
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7 |
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286 |
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8,447 |
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13,023 |
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Income taxes |
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734 |
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530 |
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Decommissioning costs |
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753 |
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24,052 |
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69,761 |
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25,085 |
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Long term debt |
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6 |
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60,146 |
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36,934 |
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Long term derivative instruments |
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7 |
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1,810 |
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Long term provisions |
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1,366 |
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3,008 |
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2,187 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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21,901 |
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21,165 |
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22,336 |
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109,275 |
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93,934 |
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86,542 |
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Shareholders Equity |
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Share capital |
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10 |
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586,108 |
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550,562 |
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422,322 |
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Contributed surplus |
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11 |
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25,677 |
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23,141 |
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18,724 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(292,613 |
) |
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(273,219 |
) |
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(246,637 |
) |
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319,172 |
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300,484 |
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194,409 |
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428,447 |
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394,418 |
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280,951 |
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Nature of operations and going concern |
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1 |
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(See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)
3
IVANHOE ENERGY INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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(US$000s, except share and per share amounts) |
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Note |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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Revenue |
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Oil |
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10,769 |
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4,177 |
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28,277 |
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15,554 |
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Interest |
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219 |
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88 |
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429 |
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130 |
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10,988 |
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4,265 |
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28,706 |
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15,684 |
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Expenses |
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Operating |
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13 |
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5,489 |
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2,996 |
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15,351 |
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9,702 |
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Exploration and evaluation |
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4 |
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2,143 |
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788 |
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2,143 |
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2,378 |
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General and administrative |
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12,239 |
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10,898 |
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37,400 |
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28,423 |
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Depletion and depreciation |
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5 |
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2,131 |
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1,490 |
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5,853 |
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4,948 |
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Foreign currency exchange gain |
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(670 |
) |
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(1,188 |
) |
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(1,133 |
) |
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(2,289 |
) |
Derivative instruments gain |
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7 |
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(5,429 |
) |
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(622 |
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(12,629 |
) |
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(20,405 |
) |
Interest |
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431 |
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4 |
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798 |
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12 |
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Gain on derecognition of long term provision |
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(1,900 |
) |
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(1,900 |
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14,434 |
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14,366 |
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45,883 |
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22,769 |
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Loss before income taxes |
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(3,446 |
) |
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(10,101 |
) |
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(17,177 |
) |
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(7,085 |
) |
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(Provision for) recovery of income taxes |
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Current |
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(682 |
) |
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(1,481 |
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(115 |
) |
Deferred |
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(29 |
) |
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496 |
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(736 |
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49 |
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(711 |
) |
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|
496 |
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(2,217 |
) |
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(66 |
) |
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Net loss and comprehensive loss |
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(4,157 |
) |
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(9,605 |
) |
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(19,394 |
) |
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(7,151 |
) |
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Net loss per common share
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Basic and diluted |
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(0.01 |
) |
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(0.03 |
) |
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(0.06 |
) |
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(0.02 |
) |
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Weighted average number of common shares (000s)
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Basic and diluted |
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338,592 |
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334,012 |
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342,173 |
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325,153 |
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(See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)
4
IVANHOE ENERGY INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(Unaudited)
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Share Capital |
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Shares |
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Contributed |
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Accumulated |
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(US$000s, except share amounts) |
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Note |
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(000s) |
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Amount |
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Surplus |
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Deficit |
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Total |
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Balance January 1, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
282,559 |
|
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|
422,322 |
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|
18,724 |
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|
(246,637 |
) |
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|
194,409 |
|
Net loss and comprehensive loss |
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|
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(7,151 |
) |
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|
(7,151 |
) |
Shares issued for cash, net of share issue costs |
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|
50,000 |
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|
121,697 |
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121,697 |
|
Shares issued for services |
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|
280 |
|
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|
799 |
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|
799 |
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
11 |
|
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|
1,171 |
|
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|
4,323 |
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|
(2,225 |
) |
|
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|
2,098 |
|
Exercise of purchase warrants |
|
|
|
|
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|
2 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,811 |
|
|
|
|
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|
3,811 |
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
334,012 |
|
|
|
549,150 |
|
|
|
20,310 |
|
|
|
(253,788 |
) |
|
|
315,672 |
|
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Share Capital |
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|
Shares |
|
|
|
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Contributed |
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|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
(US$000s, except share amounts) |
|
Note |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Surplus |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance January 1, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
334,365 |
|
|
|
550,562 |
|
|
|
23,141 |
|
|
|
(273,219 |
) |
|
|
300,484 |
|
Net loss and comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,394 |
) |
|
|
(19,394 |
) |
Shares issued for services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335 |
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
4,164 |
|
|
|
(2,231 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,933 |
|
Exercise of purchase warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,621 |
|
|
|
31,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,047 |
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance September 30, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
344,139 |
|
|
|
586,108 |
|
|
|
25,677 |
|
|
|
(292,613 |
) |
|
|
319,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)
5
IVANHOE ENERGY INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(US$000s) |
|
Note |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,157 |
) |
|
|
(9,605 |
) |
|
|
(19,394 |
) |
|
|
(7,151 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depletion and depreciation |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2,131 |
|
|
|
1,490 |
|
|
|
5,853 |
|
|
|
4,948 |
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
1,680 |
|
|
|
1,379 |
|
|
|
4,927 |
|
|
|
3,811 |
|
Unrealized foreign currency exchange (gain) loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
636 |
|
|
|
(1,496 |
) |
|
|
(1,144 |
) |
|
|
(2,834 |
) |
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(5,429 |
) |
|
|
(622 |
) |
|
|
(12,629 |
) |
|
|
(20,405 |
) |
Current income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
Deferred income tax expense (recovery) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
(496 |
) |
|
|
736 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
Exploration and evaluation expense |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2,143 |
|
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
2,143 |
|
|
|
2,378 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
798 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Finance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
|
|
Derecognition of long term provision |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,900 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,900 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current income tax paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(423 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(747 |
) |
|
|
(646 |
) |
Decommissioning costs settled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(179 |
) |
Changes in non-cash working capital items |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(1,062 |
) |
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
916 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,214 |
) |
|
|
(7,913 |
) |
|
|
(18,678 |
) |
|
|
(19,620 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,368 |
) |
|
|
(16,654 |
) |
|
|
(36,140 |
) |
|
|
(50,794 |
) |
Property, plant and equipment expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,475 |
) |
|
|
(821 |
) |
|
|
(11,938 |
) |
|
|
(3,056 |
) |
Long term receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(845 |
) |
|
|
(442 |
) |
|
|
(1,308 |
) |
|
|
(1,288 |
) |
Interest paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,039 |
) |
|
|
(790 |
) |
|
|
(2,042 |
) |
|
|
(1,634 |
) |
Changes in non-cash working capital items |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(4,254 |
) |
|
|
854 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
3,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,981 |
) |
|
|
(17,853 |
) |
|
|
(51,104 |
) |
|
|
(53,063 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares and warrants issued on private placements, net of share issue costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,696 |
|
Convertible debentures issued, net of issue costs |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of convertible note |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(41,421 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,421 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of options and warrants |
|
|
8, 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
29,873 |
|
|
|
2,102 |
|
Changes in non-cash working capital items |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,317 |
) |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
61,423 |
|
|
|
137,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on cash and cash equivalents held in a
foreign currency |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,628 |
) |
|
|
2,299 |
|
|
|
(1,790 |
) |
|
|
3,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, for the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,140 |
) |
|
|
(23,569 |
) |
|
|
(10,149 |
) |
|
|
68,736 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
133,308 |
|
|
|
116,667 |
|
|
|
68,317 |
|
|
|
24,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,168 |
|
|
|
93,098 |
|
|
|
58,168 |
|
|
|
93,098 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)
6
IVANHOE ENERGY INC.
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular amounts in US$000s, except share and per share amounts)
1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN
Ivanhoe Energy Inc. (the Company or Ivanhoe) is a publicly listed company incorporated in
Canada, with limited liability under the legislation of the Yukon. Ivanhoes common shares are
listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) and the NASDAQ Stock Market (NASDAQ). The head
office, principal address and registered and records office of the Company are located at 999
Canada Place, Suite 654, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 3E1.
Ivanhoe is an independent international heavy oil development and production company focused on
pursuing long term growth in its reserves and production. Ivanhoe plans to utilize advanced
technologies, such as its HTLTM technology, that are designed to significantly improve
recovery of heavy oil resources. In addition, the Company seeks to expand its reserve base and
production through conventional exploration and production of oil and gas.
The September 30, 2011 unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements (Financial
Statements) have been prepared using International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and settlement of
liabilities in the normal course of business as they become due and assumes that Ivanhoe will be
able to meet its obligations and continue operations for at least its next fiscal year.
Realization values may be substantially different from carrying values as shown and these Financial
Statements do not give effect to adjustments that may be necessary to the carrying values and
classification of assets and liabilities should the Company be unable to continue as a going
concern. Such adjustments could be material.
At September 30, 2011, Ivanhoe had an accumulated deficit of $292.6 million and working capital of
$43.6 million excluding derivative financial liabilities. For the nine months ended September 30,
2011, cash used in operating activities was $18.7 million and the Company expects to incur further
losses in the development of its business. Continuing as a going concern is dependent upon
attaining future profitable operations to repay liabilities arising in the normal course of
operations and accessing additional capital to develop the Companys properties. Ivanhoe intends to
finance its future funding requirements through a combination of strategic investors and/or public
and private debt and equity markets, either at a parent company level or at the project level.
There is no assurance that Ivanhoe will be able to obtain such financing or obtain it on favorable
terms. Without access to additional financing or other cash generating activities in 2012, there is
significant doubt that the Company will be able to continue as a going concern.
The September 30, 2011 Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorized
for issue on October 25, 2011.
The Financial Statements are presented in US dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest
thousand dollars, except where otherwise indicated.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
2.1 Statement of Compliance
The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial
Reporting, using accounting policies consistent with IFRS as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board (IASB) that the Company expects to adopt in its consolidated financial
statements for the year ending December 31, 2011. The Financial Statements are not subject to
qualification relating to the application of IFRS as issued by the IASB.
2.2 Basis of Presentation
The Company adopted IFRS on January 1, 2011, with a transition date of January 1, 2010.
Comparative financial information has been restated to comply with
IFRS as detailed in Note 17. The
accounting policies adopted by Ivanhoe as a result of IFRS may be found in Note 3 of the Companys
March 31, 2011 financial statements.
The Financial Statements have been prepared on an historical cost basis, except derivative
instruments, which are measured at fair value.
The Company has reviewed new and revised accounting pronouncements listed below, that have been
issued, but are not yet effective. The Company has not yet evaluated the impact of these changes on
its financial statements.
7
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (IFRS 9)
IFRS 9 was issued in November 2009 and is intended to replace IAS 39, Financial Instruments:
Recognition and Measurement (IAS 39) in phases. IFRS 9 uses a single approach to determine
whether a financial asset is measured at amortized cost or fair value, as opposed to the multiple
rules in IAS 39. The approach is based on how an entity manages its financial instruments given its
business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. The standard
also requires a single impairment method to be used, replacing the multiple impairment methods in
IAS 39. IFRS 9 is effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. On 4
August 2011, the IASB issued an exposure draft proposing to change the mandatory effective date of
IFRS 9 to annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2015.
IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS 10)
IFRS 10 was issued in May 2011 and sets a single basis for consolidation, that being control of an
entity. IFRS 10 replaces portions of IAS 27, Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements that
address how entities should prepare consolidated financial statements. This standard is effective
for reporting periods on or after January 1, 2013, with earlier adoption permitted.
IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements (IFRS 11)
IFRS 11, issued in May 2011, establishes principles for financial reporting by entities involved in
a joint arrangement. IFRS 11 supersedes the current IAS 31, Interests in Joint Ventures and
Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC) 13, Jointly Controlled Entities-Non Monetary
Contributions by Venturers and is effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1,
2013. Earlier application is permitted.
IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities (IFRS 12)
IFRS 12, issued in May 2011, establishes a single set of disclosure objectives, and requires
minimum disclosures designed to meet those objectives, regarding interests in subsidiaries, joint
arrangements, associates or unconsolidated structured entities. IFRS 12 is intended to combine the
disclosure requirements on interests in other entities currently located throughout different
standards. This standard is effective for reporting periods on or after January 1, 2013, with
earlier adoption permitted.
IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurements (IFRS 13)
IFRS 13, issued in May 2011, defines fair value, sets out a single IFRS framework for measuring
fair value and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. IFRS 13 applies to IFRS that
require or permit fair value measurements or related disclosures, except in specified
circumstances. IFRS 13 is to be applied for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1,
2013. Earlier application is permitted.
IAS 12 Income Taxes (IAS 12)
IAS 12 was amended in December 2010 to remove subjectivity in determining on which basis an entity
measures the deferred tax relating to an asset. The amendment introduces a presumption that an
entity will assess whether or not the carrying value of an asset will be recovered through the sale
of the asset. The amendment to IAS 12 is effective for reporting periods beginning on or after
January 1, 2012.
IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (IAS 28)
IAS 28 was amended in 2011 which prescribes the accounting for investments in associates and sets
out the requirements for the application of the equity method when accounting for investments in
associates and joint ventures. IAS 28 is effective for reporting periods beginning on or after
January 1, 2013. Earlier application is permitted.
There are no other standards or interpretations in issue, but not yet adopted, that are anticipated
to have a material effect on the reported loss or net assets of the Company.
8
3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
January 1, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cash at banks and on hand |
|
|
57,145 |
|
|
|
10,147 |
|
|
|
6,797 |
|
Term deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,670 |
|
|
|
|
|
Money market accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,715 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
1,023 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
2,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,168 |
|
|
|
68,317 |
|
|
|
24,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash includes funds pledged as security for a letter of credit with a short term
maturity and cash held in escrow.
4. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration and Evaluation Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
HTLTM |
|
|
Intangible |
|
|
|
Asia |
|
|
Canada |
|
|
America |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Technology |
|
|
Assets |
|
Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance January 1, 2010 |
|
|
14,411 |
|
|
|
94,431 |
|
|
|
6,755 |
|
|
|
115,597 |
|
|
|
92,153 |
|
|
|
207,750 |
|
Additions during the period |
|
|
27,261 |
|
|
|
29,324 |
|
|
|
17,704 |
|
|
|
74,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,289 |
|
Exploration and evaluation expense |
|
|
(3,537 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,934 |
) |
|
|
(8,471 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,471 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2010 |
|
|
38,135 |
|
|
|
123,755 |
|
|
|
19,525 |
|
|
|
181,415 |
|
|
|
92,153 |
|
|
|
273,568 |
|
Additions during the period |
|
|
21,974 |
|
|
|
7,481 |
|
|
|
9,550 |
|
|
|
39,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,005 |
|
Exploration and evaluation expense |
|
|
(2,143 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,143 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,143 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance September 30, 2011 |
|
|
57,966 |
|
|
|
131,236 |
|
|
|
29,075 |
|
|
|
218,277 |
|
|
|
92,153 |
|
|
|
310,430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of the Heavy-to-Light (HTLTM) technology has not commenced and its
carrying value had not been impaired since it was acquired in 2005.
In the nine months ended September 30, 2011, $1.7 million (year ended December 31, 2010 $2.1
million) in direct and incremental employee benefits attributable to E&E assets were capitalized.
9
5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and Gas Property and Equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Asia |
|
|
Canada |
|
|
America |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
PP&E |
|
Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance January 1, 2010 |
|
|
31,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,816 |
|
|
|
11,373 |
|
|
|
43,189 |
|
Additions during the period |
|
|
4,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,123 |
|
|
|
1,648 |
|
|
|
5,771 |
|
Disposals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2010 |
|
|
35,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,939 |
|
|
|
13,009 |
|
|
|
48,948 |
|
Additions during the period |
|
|
11,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,015 |
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
12,205 |
|
Disposals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance September 30, 2011 |
|
|
46,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,954 |
|
|
|
14,194 |
|
|
|
61,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance January 1, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,206 |
|
|
|
1,206 |
|
Depletion and depreciation for the period |
|
|
6,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,196 |
|
|
|
934 |
|
|
|
7,130 |
|
Disposals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2010 |
|
|
6,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,196 |
|
|
|
2,134 |
|
|
|
8,330 |
|
Depletion and depreciation for the period |
|
|
5,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,032 |
|
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
5,853 |
|
Disposals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance September 30, 2011 |
|
|
11,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,228 |
|
|
|
2,954 |
|
|
|
14,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Book Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at January 1, 2010 |
|
|
31,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,816 |
|
|
|
10,167 |
|
|
|
41,983 |
|
As at December 31, 2010 |
|
|
29,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,743 |
|
|
|
10,875 |
|
|
|
40,618 |
|
As at September 30, 2011 |
|
|
35,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,726 |
|
|
|
11,240 |
|
|
|
46,966 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and Gas Property and Equipment
In the nine months ended September 30, 2011, nil (year ended December 31, 2010 $0.1 million) in
employee benefits directly attributable to property, plant and equipment (PP&E) were capitalized.
Other Assets
Other assets include the Companys Feedstock Test Facility (FTF) at the Southwest Research
Institute in San Antonio, Texas, and general furniture and fixtures.
6. DEBT
6.1 Convertible Note
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
January 1, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Convertible note |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,217 |
|
|
|
38,005 |
|
Unamortized discount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(385 |
) |
|
|
(1,071 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,832 |
|
|
|
36,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In connection with the acquisition of the Tamarack leases in July 2008 from Talisman Energy
Canada (Talisman), the Company issued a Cdn$40.0 million convertible promissory note (the
Convertible Note). The Convertible Note matured on July 11, 2011 and was repaid in full.
In the nine months ended September 30, 2011, $1.5 million (year ended December 31, 2010 $2.5
million) of interest from the Convertible Note was capitalized to E&E assets. No interest from the
Convertible Note was recorded as interest
expense in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2011 (three months and nine months
ended September 30, 2010 nil).
10
6.2 Convertible Debentures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
January 1, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Convertible debentures |
|
|
70,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized financing costs and derivative instrument |
|
|
(10,419 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount |
|
|
60,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On June 9, 2011, the Company issued Cdn$73.3 million in 5.75% convertible unsecured
subordinated debentures (Convertible Debentures) at a price of $1,000 per debenture. The issuance
included a bought deal of Cdn$50.0 million. The issuance also included Cdn$23.3 million in
privately placed debentures with the same terms as the public offering.
The Convertible Debentures mature on June 30, 2016, pay interest semi-annually on June 30 and
December 31 and are convertible at a price of Cdn$3.36 per share. They are redeemable after June
30, 2014 at Ivanhoes option.
The carrying amount of the Convertible Debentures at September 30, 2011 was $60.1 million. The
Canadian dollar denominated debt is considered an embedded derivative since the functional currency
of the Company is the US dollar and, as such, the option was separated and recognized at fair value
as a long term derivative liability as further described in Note 8. The remaining unamortized
financing costs in the table above include $8.7 million related to the option as well as $1.7
million in transaction costs. Transaction costs of $0.3 million were allocated to the derivative
and charged to earnings in the period.
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, $0.3 million and $0.7 million, respectively,
was recorded as interest expense (three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 nil). In the
nine months ended September 30, 2011, $1.0 million (year ended December 31, 2010 nil) of
interest from the Convertible Debentures was capitalized to E&E assets and $0.1 million (year ended
December 31, 2010 nil) was capitalized to PP&E assets.
7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following table presents the Companys derivative financial instruments measured at fair value
through profit and loss (FVTPL):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2009 & 2010 |
|
|
Convertible |
|
|
Convertible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Purchase |
|
|
Purchase |
|
|
Component |
|
|
Component |
|
|
Subsidiary |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
of Debt |
|
|
of Debentures |
|
|
Option |
|
|
Value |
|
Balance January 1, 2010 |
|
|
7,582 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
|
4,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,023 |
|
Issuance of purchase warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,999 |
|
Exercise of purchase warrants |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Derivative gains through profit and loss |
|
|
(1,964 |
) |
|
|
(13,050 |
) |
|
|
(3,558 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,572 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2010 |
|
|
5,615 |
|
|
|
1,616 |
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,447 |
|
Issuance of convertible debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,852 |
|
Exercise of options |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(3,107 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,109 |
) |
Expiration of purchase warrants through profit
and loss |
|
|
(2,346 |
) |
|
|
(1,477 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,823 |
) |
Derivative (gains) losses through profit and loss |
|
|
(3,267 |
) |
|
|
2,968 |
|
|
|
(1,216 |
) |
|
|
(7,577 |
) |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
(8,806 |
) |
Foreign exchange gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(465 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(465 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance September 30, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,810 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
2,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The gain on derivative instruments of $12.6 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2011, (nine months ended September 30, 2010 $20.4 million, year ended December 31, 2010 $18.6
million) originated from the expiration and revaluation of derivative financial instruments
measured at FVTPL.
11
8. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The Companys derivative instruments are comprised of the convertible component of the Convertible
Debentures and the Subsidiary Option.
8.1 Purchase Warrants
The following table reflects the changes in the Companys purchase warrants outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase |
|
|
Shares |
|
(000s) |
|
Warrants |
|
|
Issuable |
|
Balance January 1, 2010 |
|
|
12,135 |
|
|
|
12,135 |
|
Private placements |
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
|
12,500 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2010 |
|
|
24,633 |
|
|
|
24,633 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(8,620 |
) |
|
|
(8,620 |
) |
Expired |
|
|
(16,013 |
) |
|
|
(16,013 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance September 30, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All of the Companys purchase warrants have expired in 2011 and no purchase warrants remain
outstanding at September 30, 2011.
At December 31, 2010, the following purchase warrants were exercisable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Per |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Cash Value on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special |
|
|
Outstanding(1) |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Per |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Valuation |
|
Year of Issue |
|
Warrant |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
($US000s) |
|
|
Expiry Date |
|
|
Share |
|
|
($US000s) |
|
|
Method |
2006 |
|
US$2.23 |
|
|
|
11,398 |
|
|
|
5,615 |
|
|
May 2011 |
|
Cdn$2.93 |
(2) |
|
33,577 |
|
|
Quoted Market Price |
2009 |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
Feb 2011 |
|
Cdn$4.05 |
|
|
2,993 |
|
|
Black-Scholes |
2010 |
|
Cdn$3.00 |
|
|
|
10,417 |
|
|
|
1,326 |
|
|
Feb 2011 |
|
Cdn$3.16 |
|
|
33,095 |
|
|
Black-Scholes |
2010 |
|
Cdn$3.00 |
|
|
|
2,083 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
Feb 2011 |
|
Cdn$3.16 |
|
|
|
6,619 |
|
|
Black-Scholes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,633 |
|
|
|
7,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
One common share is issuable for each purchase warrant upon exercise. |
|
(2) |
|
Each common share purchase warrant originally entitled the holder to purchase one
common share at a price of $2.63 per share until the fifth anniversary date of the closing.
In September 2006, these warrants were listed on the TSX and the exercise price was changed
to Cdn$2.93. |
At December 31, 2010, the fair value of the purchase warrants issued in 2009 and 2010 was
calculated using a weighted average risk-free interest rate of 1.0%, a dividend yield of 0.0%, a
weighted average volatility factor of 66.6% and an expected life of two months. If the volatility
used to fair value the purchase warrants decreased by 10%, the fair value would decrease by $0.4
million. Increasing the volatility by 10% would have had the opposite, but approximately equal,
impact.
8.2 Convertible Note
The Company issued a Cdn$40.0 million Convertible Note, as described in Note 6.1. The outstanding
principal amount was convertible, at Talismans option, into common shares of the Company. The
fair value of the convertible component was nil at September 30, 2011 (December 31, 2010 $1.2
million) as the Convertible Note was paid in full on July 11, 2011.
8.3 Convertible Debentures
The Company issued Cdn$73.3 million in Convertible Debentures in the second quarter of 2011, as
described in Note 6.2. The outstanding principal amount is convertible into common shares of the
Company. The fair value of the convertible component was $1.8 million at September 30, 2011
(December 31, 2010 nil), calculated with the Black-Scholes valuation method using a weighted
average risk-free interest rate of 1.39%, a dividend yield of 0.0%, a weighted average volatility
factor of 40% and an expected life of approximately 5 years.
If the volatility used to fair value the convertible debt decreased by 10%, the fair value would
decrease by $1.2 million. Increasing the volatility by 10% would increase the fair value by $1.7
million.
12
8.4 Subsidiary Option
In January 2010, one of the Companys subsidiaries granted a private investor an option (the
Subsidiary Option) to acquire an equity interest in the subsidiary representing 20% of the
subsidiarys currently issued share capital (16.67% of the enlarged share capital immediately
following the exercise of the Subsidiary Option) for Cdn$25.0 million. If the Subsidiary Option is
exercised, Cdn$25 million of existing inter-corporate indebtedness owed by the subsidiary to the
Company (through an intermediate subsidiary) will be converted into additional common shares of the
subsidiary, thereby diluting the private investors equity interest to 14.286%. The Subsidiary
Option is valid for one year and did not become exercisable until the first quarter of 2011. The
option was determined to have a nominal value on the date of grant.
The fair value of the Subsidiary Option at September 30, 2011 was $0.3 million, calculated with the
Black Scholes valuation method using an estimated share value of $17.13, an exercise price of
$30.00 per share, a risk-free interest rate of 0.90%, a dividend yield of 0.0%, an expected life of
approximately five months and an estimated volatility of 65.6%, which is similar to Ivanhoe.
If the estimated volatility used to fair value the Subsidiary Option decreased by 10%, the fair
value would decrease by $0.1 million. Increasing the volatility by 10% would have had the
opposite, but approximately equal, impact.
9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
9.1 Income Taxes
The Company has an uncertain tax position in China related to when it is entitled to take tax
deductions on capitalized development costs that are amortized on a straight-line basis. To the
extent that there is a different interpretation in the timing of the deductibility of development
costs, this could potentially result in an increase in the current tax expense of $0.9 million.
The Company has an uncertain tax position related to the calculation of a gain on the consideration
received from two farm-out transactions. To the extent that the calculation of the gain is
interpreted differently and the amounts are subject to withholding tax, there would be an
additional current tax expense of approximately $0.7 million.
No amounts have been recorded in the Financial Statements related to the above mentioned uncertain
tax positions as management has determined the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome to the Company
to be remote.
9.2 Operating Lease Arrangements
In the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company expended $0.4 million and
$1.3 million, respectively, (three months and nine months ended September 30, 2010 $0.3 million
and $0.9 million, respectively) on operating leases relating to the rental of office space, which
expire between 2011 and 2013.
At September 30, 2011, future net minimum payments for operating leases were:
|
|
|
|
|
Remainder of 2011 |
|
|
428 |
|
2012-2013 |
|
|
1,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
9.3 Other
Should Ivanhoe receive government and other approvals necessary to develop the northern border of
one of the Tamarack leases, the Company will be required to make a cash payment to Talisman of up
to Cdn$15.0 million, as a conditional, final payment for the 2008 purchase transaction.
From time to time, Ivanhoe enters into consulting agreements whereby a success fee may be payable
if and when either a definitive agreement is signed or certain other contractual milestones are
met. Under the agreements, the consultant may receive cash, common shares, stock options or some
combination thereof. Similarly, agreements entered into by the
Company may contain cancellation fees or liquidated damages provisions for early termination. These
fees are not considered to be material.
13
The Company may provide indemnities to third parties, in the ordinary course of business, that are
customary in certain commercial transactions, such as purchase and sale agreements. The terms of
these indemnities will vary based upon the contract, the nature of which prevents Ivanhoe from
making a reasonable estimate of the maximum potential amounts that may be required to be paid. The
Companys management is of the opinion that any resulting settlements relating to indemnities are
not likely to be material.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company is subject to legal proceedings being brought
against it. While the final outcome of these proceedings is uncertain, the Company believes that
these proceedings, in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have a material effect on its
financial position or earnings.
10. SHARE CAPITAL
|
|
|
Authorized
|
|
Unlimited common shares with no par value
Unlimited preferred shares with no par value |
|
|
|
Issued and Outstanding
|
|
344,139,428 common shares (December 31, 2010 334,365,482)
Nil preferred shares (December 31, 2010 nil) |
See the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the change in common
shares issued for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.
11. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
Share-based transactions were charged to earnings, as general and administrative or operating
expenses, or capitalized to E&E assets as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Share-based expense related to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity settled transactions |
|
|
1,533 |
|
|
|
1,379 |
|
|
|
4,768 |
|
|
|
3,811 |
|
Cash settled transactions |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total share-based expense |
|
|
1,680 |
|
|
|
1,379 |
|
|
|
4,927 |
|
|
|
3,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based payments capitalized as E&E assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.1 Stock Option Plan
Details of transactions under the Companys stock option plan are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
Stock Options |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Stock Options |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(Cdn$) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(Cdn$) |
|
Outstanding, beginning of period |
|
|
16,927 |
|
|
|
2.24 |
|
|
|
15,013 |
|
|
|
2.27 |
|
Granted |
|
|
1,914 |
|
|
|
2.66 |
|
|
|
6,041 |
|
|
|
2.56 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(1,687 |
) |
|
|
2.50 |
|
|
|
(2,743 |
) |
|
|
2.28 |
|
Expired |
|
|
(710 |
) |
|
|
2.97 |
|
|
|
(635 |
) |
|
|
2.60 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(1,082 |
) |
|
|
2.42 |
|
|
|
(749 |
) |
|
|
2.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of period |
|
|
15,362 |
|
|
|
2.25 |
|
|
|
16,927 |
|
|
|
2.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable, end of period |
|
|
7,370 |
|
|
|
2.12 |
|
|
|
7,324 |
|
|
|
2.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for stock options exercised in the
nine months end September 30, 2011 was Cdn$3.15 (nine months ended September 30, 2010
Cdn$3.50).
14
The weighted average fair value of stock options granted from the stock option plan during the nine
months ended September 30, 2011 was Cdn$1.58 (nine months ended September 30, 2010 Cdn$1.99) per
option at the grant date using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The weighted average
assumptions used for the calculation were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Expected life (in years) |
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
Volatility (1) |
|
|
74.4 |
% |
|
|
98.5 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free rate |
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
Estimated forfeiture rate |
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Expected volatility factor based on historical volatility of the Companys publicly
traded common shares. |
The following table summarizes information in respect of stock options outstanding and
exercisable at September 30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
Range of Exercise Prices (Cdn$) |
|
(000s) |
|
|
(years) |
|
|
(Cdn$) |
|
1.51 to 2.06 |
|
|
5,223 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
|
2.15 to 2.71 |
|
|
8,526 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
2.39 |
|
2.77 to 3.44 |
|
|
1,613 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
3.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,362 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
2.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.2 Restricted Share Unit Plan
The Company adopted a restricted share unit (RSU) plan in the second quarter of 2011 under which
it may issue restricted share units to directors and eligible employees. RSUs vest evenly over
three years and are settled in shares or cash on the anniversary date. RSUs do not entitle the
holder to voting rights until they have vested and shares have been provided to the participant.
Details of transactions under the Companys RSU plan are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
Number of RSUs |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
(000s)(1) |
|
|
(Cdn$) |
|
Outstanding, beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
|
1.62 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
1.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of period |
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
1.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes RSUs that will be withheld on behalf of employees to satisfy statutory tax
withholding requirements. |
15
The weighted average fair value of RSUs granted during the nine months ended September 30,
2011 was Cdn$1.62 per RSU at the grant date using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The
weighted average assumptions used for the calculation were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2011 |
|
Expected life (in years) |
|
|
3.0 |
|
Volatility (1) |
|
|
62.9 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
|
|
Risk-free rate |
|
|
1.7 |
% |
Estimated forfeiture rate |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Expected volatility factor based on historical volatility of the Companys publicly
traded common shares. |
The liabilities arising from the RSUs to be settled by way of cash payments and the intrinsic
value of those liabilities are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
Current liabilities related to RSUs |
|
|
90 |
|
Long term liabilities related to RSUs |
|
|
69 |
|
Intrinsic value of vested RSUs |
|
|
|
|
12. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Ivanhoes organizational structure reflects its various operating activities and the geographic
areas in which it operates. Oil and gas operations are divided into three geographic segments:
Asia, Canada and Latin America. Asian operations capture the Companys oil production in Dagang
and Daqing and exploration at Zitong in China as well as exploration in Mongolia. The Canadian
segment comprises activities from Ivanhoes oil sands development project at Tamarack in Alberta,
Canada. Latin America consists of exploration and development of Block 20 in Ecuador.
The Technology Development area captures costs incurred to develop, enhance and identify
improvements in the application of the Companys HTL technology. The Corporate area consists of
costs that are not directly allocable to operating projects, such as executive officers, corporate
financings and other general corporate activities.
In prior years, the Companys business development activities were included in a combined Business
and Technology Development segment. The comparative information below has been restated to
reclassify business development activities to the Corporate segment.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as the Companys accounting policies. Segment
results include transactions between business segments. Corporate activities undertaken on behalf
of a segment are allocated at cost. Oil revenue is classified according to the geographic location
of the production.
16
The following table presents the Companys segment assets, segment income (loss) and segment
revenues reconciled to the Companys Financial Statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin |
|
|
Technology |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia |
|
|
Canada |
|
|
America |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Total |
|
Segment revenue (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2011 |
|
|
10,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
10,988 |
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
4,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
4,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2011 |
|
|
28,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
28,706 |
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
15,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
15,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2011 |
|
|
(3,485 |
) |
|
|
(625 |
) |
|
|
(2,070 |
) |
|
|
(2,839 |
) |
|
|
4,862 |
|
|
|
(4,157 |
) |
For the three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
(2,218 |
) |
|
|
(875 |
) |
|
|
(2,917 |
) |
|
|
(953 |
) |
|
|
(2,642 |
) |
|
|
(9,605 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2011 |
|
|
(5,196 |
) |
|
|
(2,911 |
) |
|
|
(5,937 |
) |
|
|
(7,846 |
) |
|
|
2,496 |
|
|
|
(19,394 |
) |
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
(3,838 |
) |
|
|
(2,826 |
) |
|
|
(6,583 |
) |
|
|
(3,667 |
) |
|
|
9,763 |
|
|
|
(7,151 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at September 30, 2011 |
|
|
107,362 |
|
|
|
131,692 |
|
|
|
36,893 |
|
|
|
102,458 |
|
|
|
50,042 |
|
|
|
428,447 |
|
As at December 31, 2010 |
|
|
85,273 |
|
|
|
123,890 |
|
|
|
24,392 |
|
|
|
101,899 |
|
|
|
58,964 |
|
|
|
394,418 |
|
As at January 1, 2010 |
|
|
57,528 |
|
|
|
94,594 |
|
|
|
7,778 |
|
|
|
101,893 |
|
|
|
19,158 |
|
|
|
280,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment liabilities (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at September 30, 2011 |
|
|
142,265 |
|
|
|
141,988 |
|
|
|
58,507 |
|
|
|
85,151 |
|
|
|
(318,636 |
) |
|
|
109,275 |
|
As at December 31, 2010 |
|
|
114,980 |
|
|
|
131,277 |
|
|
|
42,162 |
|
|
|
76,747 |
|
|
|
(271,232 |
) |
|
|
93,934 |
|
As at January 1, 2010 |
|
|
81,047 |
|
|
|
98,262 |
|
|
|
13,145 |
|
|
|
56,909 |
|
|
|
(162,821 |
) |
|
|
86,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investments Intangible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2011 |
|
|
7,649 |
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
3,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,368 |
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
8,907 |
|
|
|
2,752 |
|
|
|
4,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2011 |
|
|
21,755 |
|
|
|
5,298 |
|
|
|
9,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,140 |
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
13,395 |
|
|
|
24,094 |
|
|
|
13,305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investments Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2011 |
|
|
4,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(236 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,475 |
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2011 |
|
|
11,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,938 |
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
2,043 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
3,056 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All oil revenues in Asia are generated from the sale of oil production in China to one
customer. |
|
(2) |
|
Segment assets include investments in subsidiaries that are eliminated for
consolidation under Corporate. |
|
(3) |
|
Liabilities for Corporate include intercompany receivables of $411.6 million at
September 30, 2011 (December 31, 2010 $352.5 million; January 1, 2010 $216.7 million)
resulting in a negative balance. |
13. OPERATING EXPENSES
Operating expenses for the Company are comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Asia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Field operating |
|
|
1,695 |
|
|
|
1,244 |
|
|
|
5,010 |
|
|
|
3,908 |
|
Windfall levy |
|
|
2,584 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
6,343 |
|
|
|
2,317 |
|
Engineering support |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,405 |
|
|
|
2,016 |
|
|
|
11,692 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
Technology Development
FTF operating costs |
|
|
1,084 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
3,659 |
|
|
|
3,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs |
|
|
5,489 |
|
|
|
2,996 |
|
|
|
15,351 |
|
|
|
9,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
The windfall levy is imposed by Chinas Ministry of Finance at the progressive rates from 20%
to 40% on the portion of the monthly weighted average sales price of the crude oil lifted in China
exceeding US$40.00 per barrel.
14. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Changes in Non-Cash Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
1,338 |
|
|
|
(2,617 |
) |
|
|
1,029 |
|
Note receivable |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
414 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(1,155 |
) |
|
|
(1,774 |
) |
|
|
3,584 |
|
|
|
(1,028 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,062 |
) |
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
916 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
(298 |
) |
|
|
733 |
|
|
|
(327 |
) |
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(1,055 |
) |
|
|
2,263 |
|
|
|
(972 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(4,453 |
) |
|
|
2,207 |
|
|
|
(2,672 |
) |
|
|
5,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,254 |
) |
|
|
854 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
3,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,212 |
) |
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
|
1,297 |
|
|
|
4,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Ivanhoe is party to cost sharing agreements with other companies which are related or controlled
through common directors or shareholders. Through these agreements, we share office space,
furnishings, equipment, air travel and communications facilities in various international
locations. We also share the costs of employing administrative and non-executive management
personnel at these offices. The Company is billed on a cost recovery basis in most cases. These
transactions have been measured at their exchange amount.
The breakdown of the related party expenses is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
Related Party |
|
Nature of Transaction |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Global Mining Management Corp. |
|
Administration |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
954 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Aviation Ltd. |
|
Aircraft |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
900 |
|
I2MS.Net PTE Ltd. |
|
Information systems |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Services Ltd. |
|
Administration |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
SouthGobi Resources Ltd. |
|
Administration |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Ibex Resources Inc. |
|
Business development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
|
1092155 Ontario Inc. |
|
HTLTM technology |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
Ensyn Technologies Inc. |
|
HTLTM technology |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital PTE Ltd. |
|
Administration |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. |
|
Administration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
2,030 |
|
|
|
2,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
The liabilities of the Company include the following amounts due to related parties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
January 1, |
|
Related Party |
|
Nature of Transaction |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Global Mining Management Corp. |
|
Administration |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
I2MS.Net PTE Ltd. |
|
Information systems |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
SouthGobi Resources Ltd. |
|
Administration |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Capital Services Ltd. |
|
Administration |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital PTE Ltd. |
|
Administration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16. REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
The remuneration of directors and other key members of management was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Base salaries or fees and other cash payments |
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
3,123 |
|
|
|
2,925 |
|
Employers contributions to retirement plan |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
2,289 |
|
|
|
1,615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,507 |
|
|
|
1,335 |
|
|
|
5,449 |
|
|
|
4,590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17. FIRST-TIME ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
The Company adopted IFRS on January 1, 2011, with a transition date of January 1, 2010. The
accounting policies adopted by Ivanhoe as a result may be found in Note 3 of the Companys March
31, 2011 financial statements.
Under IFRS 1, First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, the standards
are applied retrospectively at the transition date with all adjustments to assets and liabilities
taken to retained earnings unless certain exemptions are applied.
17.1 Exemptions from Full Retrospective Application
IFRS 1 outlines specific guidelines that a first-time adopter must adhere to under certain
circumstances. None of the mandatory exemptions from retrospective application were applicable to
Ivanhoe. The Company has made the following exemptions to its opening statement of financial
position dated January 1, 2010:
i. Deemed Cost
The Company elected to report oil and gas properties, recorded in PP&E and E&E assets, at a deemed
cost instead of the actual cost as though IFRS had been adopted retroactively. The deemed cost will
be the amounts previously reported under Canadian GAAP.
ii. Decommissioning Provisions Included in the Cost of Property, Plant and Equipment
The exemption provided in IFRS 1 from the full retrospective application of International Financial
Reporting Committee 1, Changes in Existing Decommissioning, Restoration and Similar Liabilities,
was applied to decommissioning liabilities associated with the Companys oil and gas properties
recorded in PP&E and intangible assets. The Company elected to re-measure its FTF decommissioning
provision under IFRS.
iii. Share-Based Payment
The Company elected to apply the share-based payment exemption and has applied IFRS 2, Share-based
Payments, only to those stock options that were issued after November 7, 2002, but that had not
vested by the January 1, 2010 transition date.
19
iv. Business Combinations
The Company applied the business combinations exemption in IFRS 1 and has not restated business
combinations that took place prior to the January 1, 2010 transition date.
v. Leases
The Company applied the lease exemption in IFRS 1 for contracts and agreements entered into before
January 1, 2010. Where Ivanhoe has, under Canadian GAAP, made the same determination of whether an
arrangement contains a lease as required by IFRIC 4, Determining whether an Arrangement contains a
Lease, but that assessment was made at a date other than that required by IFRIC 4, the Company
elected not to reassess that determination.
17.2 Reconciliations to IFRS
IFRS employs a conceptual framework that is similar to Canadian GAAP. While the adoption of IFRS
has not changed the actual cash flows of the Company, the adoption has resulted in significant
changes to the reported financial position and results of operations of the Company. Presented
below are reconciliations prepared by the Company to reconcile to IFRS the consolidated statement
of financial position and consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss of the Company from
those reported under Canadian GAAP.
Changes made to the statements of financial position and statements of (loss) income have resulted
in reclassifications of various amounts on the statements of cash flows. Due to the
reclassification of capitalized overhead under Canadian GAAP to operating costs or general and
administrative expenses under IFRS, cash used in investing activities under Canadian GAAP was
reclassified to cash used in operating activities under IFRS. Since there was no change to the
total increase in cash and cash equivalents, no reconciliation for the statements of cash flows was
presented.
Certain amounts previously reported under Canadian GAAP have been reclassified to conform with IFRS
presentation standards. Restricted cash was combined with cash and cash equivalents and asset
retirement obligations were combined with other long term provisions. Other name changes have been
made to certain financial statement line items to conform with the IFRS format standards.
20
Reconciliation of Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 1, 2010 |
|
|
At December 31, 2010 |
|
|
At September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Canadian |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
IFRS |
|
|
Canadian |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
IFRS |
|
|
Canadian |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
IFRS |
|
(US$000s) |
|
GAAP |
|
|
Transition |
|
|
Balances |
|
|
GAAP |
|
|
Transition |
|
|
Balances |
|
|
GAAP |
|
|
Transition |
|
|
Balances |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
24,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,362 |
|
|
|
68,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,317 |
|
|
|
93,098 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,098 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
5,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,021 |
|
|
|
6,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,359 |
|
|
|
4,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,332 |
|
Note receivable |
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260 |
|
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
2,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,859 |
|
|
|
1,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,379 |
|
|
|
77,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,799 |
|
|
|
99,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
92,153 |
|
|
|
115,597 |
a |
|
|
207,750 |
|
|
|
92,153 |
|
|
|
197,193 |
a |
|
|
273,568 |
|
|
|
92,153 |
|
|
|
174,655 |
a |
|
|
259,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,482 |
)b |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,356 |
)b |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175 |
c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,471 |
)g |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,378 |
)g |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
158,392 |
|
|
|
(115,597 |
)a |
|
|
41,983 |
|
|
|
237,200 |
|
|
|
(197,193 |
)a |
|
|
40,618 |
|
|
|
213,685 |
|
|
|
(174,655 |
)a |
|
|
39,624 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(904 |
)b |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,014 |
)b |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,407 |
)b |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92 |
c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189 |
c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
205 |
c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,436 |
f |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,796 |
f |
|
|
|
|
Long term receivables |
|
|
839 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
839 |
|
|
|
2,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,433 |
|
|
|
2,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
281,763 |
|
|
|
(812 |
) |
|
|
280,951 |
|
|
|
409,585 |
|
|
|
(15,167 |
) |
|
|
394,418 |
|
|
|
406,983 |
|
|
|
(7,042 |
) |
|
|
399,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
10,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,779 |
|
|
|
21,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,482 |
|
|
|
14,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,394 |
|
Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,832 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,832 |
|
|
|
38,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,279 |
|
Derivative financial instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,023 |
d |
|
|
13,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,447 |
d |
|
|
8,447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,613 |
d |
|
|
6,613 |
|
Income tax payable |
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decommissioning costs |
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,062 |
|
|
|
13,023 |
|
|
|
25,085 |
|
|
|
61,314 |
|
|
|
8,447 |
|
|
|
69,761 |
|
|
|
52,673 |
|
|
|
6,613 |
|
|
|
59,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term debt |
|
|
36,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term provisions |
|
|
2,095 |
|
|
|
92 |
c |
|
|
2,187 |
|
|
|
2,644 |
|
|
|
364 |
c |
|
|
3,008 |
|
|
|
2,396 |
|
|
|
301 |
c |
|
|
2,697 |
|
Deferred income tax liability |
|
|
22,643 |
|
|
|
(307 |
)b |
|
|
22,336 |
|
|
|
21,518 |
|
|
|
(367 |
)b |
|
|
21,165 |
|
|
|
22,624 |
|
|
|
(349 |
)b |
|
|
22,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
f |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
f |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,734 |
|
|
|
12,808 |
|
|
|
86,542 |
|
|
|
85,476 |
|
|
|
8,458 |
|
|
|
93,934 |
|
|
|
77,693 |
|
|
|
6,576 |
|
|
|
84,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital |
|
|
422,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
422,322 |
|
|
|
550,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
550,562 |
|
|
|
549,220 |
|
|
|
(70 |
)e |
|
|
549,150 |
|
Purchase warrants |
|
|
19,427 |
|
|
|
(19,427 |
)d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,423 |
|
|
|
(33,423 |
)d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,423 |
|
|
|
(33,423 |
)d |
|
|
|
|
Contributed surplus |
|
|
20,029 |
|
|
|
(2,947 |
)d |
|
|
18,724 |
|
|
|
22,983 |
|
|
|
(2,947 |
)d |
|
|
23,141 |
|
|
|
20,343 |
|
|
|
(2,946 |
)d |
|
|
20,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,642 |
e |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,105 |
e |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,913 |
e |
|
|
|
|
Convertible note |
|
|
2,086 |
|
|
|
(2,086 |
)d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,086 |
|
|
|
(2,086 |
)d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,086 |
|
|
|
(2,086 |
)d |
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(255,835 |
) |
|
|
9,198 |
|
|
|
(246,637 |
) |
|
|
(284,945 |
) |
|
|
11,726 |
|
|
|
(273,219 |
) |
|
|
(275,782 |
) |
|
|
21,994 |
|
|
|
(253,788 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
208,029 |
|
|
|
(13,620 |
) |
|
|
194,409 |
|
|
|
324,109 |
|
|
|
(23,625 |
) |
|
|
300,484 |
|
|
|
329,290 |
|
|
|
(13,618 |
) |
|
|
315,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
281,763 |
|
|
|
(812 |
) |
|
|
280,951 |
|
|
|
409,585 |
|
|
|
(15,167 |
) |
|
|
394,418 |
|
|
|
406,983 |
|
|
|
(7,042 |
) |
|
|
399,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
Reconciliation of Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Canadian |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
IFRS |
|
|
Canadian |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
IFRS |
|
|
Canadian |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
IFRS |
|
(US$000s) |
|
GAAP |
|
|
Transition |
|
|
Balances |
|
|
GAAP |
|
|
Transition |
|
|
Balances |
|
|
GAAP |
|
|
Transition |
|
|
Balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil |
|
|
4,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,177 |
|
|
|
15,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,554 |
|
|
|
21,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,720 |
|
Interest |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,265 |
|
|
|
15,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,684 |
|
|
|
21,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
2,955 |
|
|
|
41 |
b |
|
|
2,996 |
|
|
|
9,607 |
|
|
|
95 |
b |
|
|
9,702 |
|
|
|
13,514 |
|
|
|
111 |
b |
|
|
13,625 |
|
Exploration and evaluation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
788 |
g |
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,378 |
g |
|
|
2,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,471 |
g |
|
|
8,471 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
8,120 |
|
|
|
2,451 |
b |
|
|
10,898 |
|
|
|
21,459 |
|
|
|
5,763 |
b |
|
|
28,423 |
|
|
|
32,864 |
|
|
|
8,481 |
b |
|
|
42,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
327 |
e |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,201 |
e |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,462 |
e |
|
|
|
|
Depletion and depreciation |
|
|
2,079 |
|
|
|
(589 |
)f |
|
|
1,490 |
|
|
|
6,744 |
|
|
|
(1,796 |
)f |
|
|
4,948 |
|
|
|
8,960 |
|
|
|
(2,436 |
)f |
|
|
6,524 |
|
Foreign currency exchange |
|
|
(1,188 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,188 |
) |
|
|
(2,289 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,289 |
) |
|
|
(3,325 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,325 |
) |
Derivative instruments gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(622 |
)d |
|
|
(622 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,405 |
)d |
|
|
(20,405 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,571 |
)d |
|
|
(18,571 |
) |
Interest |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(2 |
)c |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,972 |
|
|
|
2,394 |
|
|
|
14,366 |
|
|
|
35,535 |
|
|
|
(12,766 |
) |
|
|
22,769 |
|
|
|
52,037 |
|
|
|
(2,482 |
) |
|
|
49,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(7,707 |
) |
|
|
(2,394 |
) |
|
|
(10,101 |
) |
|
|
(19,851 |
) |
|
|
12,766 |
|
|
|
(7,085 |
) |
|
|
(30,109 |
) |
|
|
2,482 |
|
|
|
(27,627 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Provision for) recovery of income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126 |
) |
Deferred |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
21 |
b |
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
41 |
b |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
1,125 |
|
|
|
60 |
b |
|
|
1,171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
)f |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
)f |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14 |
)f |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
999 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss and comprehensive loss |
|
|
(7,228 |
) |
|
|
(2,377 |
) |
|
|
(9,605 |
) |
|
|
(19,947 |
) |
|
|
12,796 |
|
|
|
(7,151 |
) |
|
|
(29,110 |
) |
|
|
2,528 |
|
|
|
(26,582 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
Notes to reconciliation |
|
a. |
|
Reclassification of Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
Under Canadian GAAP, oil and gas properties in the exploration and evaluation stage were
classified as oil and gas properties and development costs. In accordance with IFRS 6
Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources, these properties were reclassified as
intangible assets. |
|
b. |
|
Adjustment for Capitalized Overhead |
|
|
|
Under Canadian GAAP, the Company capitalized employee benefits and overhead that were directly
attributable to E&E assets and PP&E. A portion of the amounts capitalized under Canadian GAAP do
not meet the threshold for capitalization under IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment, and
therefore have been reclassified as operating costs or general and administrative expenses, as
appropriate. |
|
c. |
|
Decommissioning Provisions |
|
|
|
Under Canadian GAAP, the present value of the Companys estimated future decommissioning costs
was calculated using a credit-adjusted risk-free discount rate. The discount rate under IFRS
does not permit company specific credit adjustments and therefore the decommissioning provision
has been recalculated using a risk-free discount rate. |
|
d. |
|
Derivative Financial Instruments |
|
|
|
Under Canadian GAAP, the equity component of the Companys Convertible Note and the purchase
warrants were classified as shareholders equity. In accordance with IAS 32, Financial
Instruments: Presentation, financial instruments with an exercise price denominated in a
currency other than the Companys functional currency are accounted for as derivatives. As a
result, the equity component and purchase warrants have been reclassified as derivative
financial instruments. |
|
|
|
This resulted in the reclassification of the convertible portion of the Convertible Note and
purchase warrants from shareholders equity to liabilities under IFRS. Additionally, IFRS
requires these items to be recorded at fair value with changes in their fair value recognized in
the income statement. |
|
e. |
|
Share-Based Payments |
|
|
|
Stock options were accounted for using the fair value method under Canadian GAAP and charged to
operations on a straight-line basis. Under IFRS 2, Share-Based Payment, share-based payments
are charged to operations on a graded vesting basis thereby accelerating the compensation
expense recognized in earnings. |
|
f. |
|
Depletion |
|
|
|
Under Canadian GAAP, the Company depleted its oil and gas assets using the unit-of-production
method, based on proved reserves. For IFRS purposes, the Company is depleting its oil and gas
assets using the unit-of-production method, based on proved plus probable reserves. This has
resulted in a deferral of depletion expense. |
|
g. |
|
Exploration and Evaluation Expense |
|
|
|
Under Canadian GAAP, capitalization of unsuccessful exploration activities was permitted if the
carrying value of the Companys total capitalized oil and gas properties and development was not
impaired. Under IFRS, unsuccessful exploration and evaluation wells and impaired geological and
geophysical assets will be charged to earnings as E&E expense. |
23
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Forward-Looking Statements
With the exception of historical information, certain matters discussed in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q (Form 10-Q), including those within this Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A), are forward-looking statements that
involve risks and uncertainties.
Statements that contain words such as could, should, can, anticipate, estimate,
propose, plan, expect, believe, will, may and similar expressions and statements
relating to matters that are not historical facts constitute forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. In particular, forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q include,
but are not limited to statements relating to or associated with individual wells, regions or
projects. Any statements as to possible future crude oil prices; future production levels; future
royalty and tax levels; future capital expenditures, their timing and their allocation to
exploration and development activities; future earnings; future asset acquisitions or dispositions;
future sources of funding for the Companys capital programs; future debt levels; availability of
future credit facilities; possible commerciality of the Companys projects; development plans or
capacity expansions; future ability to execute dispositions of assets or businesses; future sources
of liquidity, cash flows and their uses; future drilling of new wells; ultimate recoverability of
current and long-term assets; ultimate recoverability of reserves or resources; expected operating
costs; the expectation of negotiating of an extension to certain of the Companys production
sharing agreements; the expectation of the Companys ability to comply with the newly enacted
safety and environmental rules; estimates on a per share basis; future foreign currency exchange
rates, future expenditures and future allowances relating to environmental matters and the
Companys ability to comply therewith; dates by which certain areas will be developed, come
on-stream or reach expected operating capacity; and changes in any of the foregoing are
forward-looking statements.
Statements relating to reserves are forward-looking statements, as they involve the implied
assessment, based on estimates and assumptions that the reserves described exist in the quantities
predicted or estimated and can be profitably produced in the future.
The forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q are based on certain assumptions and
analyses made by the Company in light of its experience and its perception of historical trends,
current conditions and expected future developments as well as other factors it believes are
appropriate in the circumstances. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent
risks and uncertainties including the risk that the outcome that they predict will not be achieved.
Undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements as a number of important factors
could cause the actual results to differ materially from the beliefs, plans, objectives,
expectations and anticipations, estimates and intentions expressed in the forward-looking
statements, including those set out below and those detailed in Item 1A, Risk Factors, and Item
7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 (2010 Form 10-K). Such factors include, but
are not limited to: the Companys short history of limited revenue, losses and negative cash flow
from its current exploration and development activities in Canada, Ecuador, China, Mongolia and the
United States; the Companys limited cash resources and consequent need for additional financing;
the ability to raise capital as and when required, or to raise capital on acceptable terms; the
timing and extent of changes in prices for oil and gas; competition for oil and gas exploration
properties from larger, better financed oil and gas companies; environmental risks; title matters;
drilling and operating risks; uncertainties about the estimates of reserves and the potential
success of the Companys Heavy-to-light (HTL) technology; the potential success of the Companys
oil and gas properties in Canada, Ecuador, China and Mongolia; the prices of goods and services;
the availability of drilling rigs and other support services; legislative and government
regulations; political and economic factors in countries in which the Company operates; and
implementation of the Companys capital investment program.
The forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q are made as of the date hereof and the
Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by applicable
securities laws. The forward-looking statements contained herein are expressly qualified in their
entirety by this cautionary statement.
Special Note to Canadian Investors
The Company is a registrant under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange
Act) and voluntarily files reports with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and other forms used by registrants that are US domestic issuers.
Therefore, the Companys reserves estimates and securities regulatory disclosures generally follow
SEC requirements. National Instrument 51-101 Standards of Disclosure for Oil and Gas Activities
(NI 51-101), adopted by the Canadian Securities Administrators (CSA), prescribes
certain standards for the preparation, and disclosure of reserves and related information by
Canadian issuers. The Company has been granted certain exemptions from NI 51-101. Please refer to
the Special Note to Canadian Investors in the 2010 Form 10-K.
24
Advisories
This Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Companys September 30, 2011 unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements (the Financial Statements) contained herein, and the
audited consolidated financial statements and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations contained in the 2010 Form 10-K. The Financial Statements have
been prepared using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS) and in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting
(IAS 34). A reconciliation of the previously disclosed comparative periods financial
statements, prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP),
to IFRS is set out in Note 17 to the Financial Statements.
As a foreign private issuer in the US, Ivanhoe is permitted to file with the SEC financial
statements prepared under IFRS, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, without
a reconciliation to US GAAP. The Company will no longer prepare a reconciliation of its results to
US GAAP. It is possible that some of the Companys accounting policies under IFRS could be
different from US GAAP.
Non-IFRS Financial Measures
Oil revenue per barrel is calculated by dividing oil revenue by the Companys total production for
the respective periods presented. Net operating revenue per barrel is calculated by dividing oil
revenue less related operating costs by total production for the respective periods presented. Net
revenue (loss) from operations per barrel is calculated by subtracting depletion from net operating
revenue and dividing by total production for the respective periods presented. The Company
believes oil revenue per barrel, net operating revenue per barrel and net revenue (loss) from
operations per barrel are important to investors to evaluate operating results and the Companys
ability to generate cash. Each of the components used in these calculations can be reconciled
directly to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of loss. The calculations of
oil revenue per barrel, net operating revenue per barrel and net revenue (loss) from operations per
barrel may differ from similar calculations of other companies in the oil and gas industry, thereby
limiting their usefulness as comparative measures.
THE DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE COMPANYS OIL AND GAS ACTIVITIES, WITH RESPECT TO OIL AND GAS
VOLUMES, RESERVES AND RELATED PERFORMANCE MEASURES, PRESENT THE COMPANYS NET WORKING INTEREST
AFTER ROYALTIES. ALL TABULAR AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS,
EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PRODUCTION DATA INCLUDING REVENUES AND COSTS PER BOE.
As generally used in the oil and gas business and throughout this Form 10-Q, the following terms
have the following meanings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bbl
|
|
=
|
|
barrel
|
|
mbbls/d
|
|
=
|
|
thousand barrels per day |
bbls/d
|
|
=
|
|
barrels per day
|
|
mboe
|
|
=
|
|
thousands of barrels of oil equivalent |
boe
|
|
=
|
|
barrel of oil equivalent
|
|
mboe/d
|
|
=
|
|
thousands of barrels of oil equivalent per day |
boe/d
|
|
=
|
|
barrels of oil equivalent per day
|
|
mmbbls
|
|
=
|
|
million barrels |
mbbls
|
|
=
|
|
thousand barrels
|
|
mmbls/d
|
|
=
|
|
million barrels per day |
Oil equivalents compare quantities of oil with quantities of gas or express these different
commodities in a common unit. In calculating barrel of oil equivalents (boe), the generally
recognized industry standard is one bbl is equal to six mcf. Boes may be misleading, particularly
if used in isolation. The conversion ratio is based on an energy equivalent conversion method
primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead.
Electronic copies of the Companys filings with the SEC and the CSA are available, free of charge,
through the Companys website (www.ivanhoeenergy.com) or, upon request, by contacting its investor
relations department at (403) 261-1700. Alternatively, the SEC and the CSA each maintains a
website (www.sec.gov and www.sedar.com) from which the Companys periodic reports and other public
filings with the SEC and the CSA can be obtained. Copies of the charters for each of the committees
of the Companys board of directors are available through the Companys website at
www.ivanhoeenergy.com/index.php?page=mandate_of_the_boardcommittee_overview.
25
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
The Company adopted IFRS on January 1, 2011, with a transition date of January 1, 2010. IFRS
employs a conceptual framework that is similar to Canadian GAAP, however, significant differences
exist in certain matters of recognition, measurement and disclosure. The accounting policies and
financial statement accounts of the Company that were materially affected by the adoption of IFRS,
as well as the IFRS 1, First-Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards,
exemptions utilized by the Company, were described in the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2011.
The adoption of IFRS resulted in changes to the reported financial position and earnings of the
Company and the 2010 comparative periods have been restated under IFRS. Reconciliations of the
statements of financial position and statements of loss presented under Canadian GAAP to IFRS is
included in Note 17 to the Financial Statements. Changes made to the statements of financial position and
statements of loss resulted in reclassifications of various amounts on the statements of cash
flows. Due to the reclassification of capitalized overhead under Canadian GAAP to operating costs
or general and administrative (G&A) expenses under IFRS, cash used in investing activities under
Canadian GAAP was reclassified to cash used in operating activities under IFRS. Since there was no
change to the total increase in cash and cash equivalents, no reconciliation for the statements of
cash flows was presented.
HIGHLIGHTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
($000, except as stated) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Average daily production (bbls/d) |
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
992 |
|
|
|
760 |
|
Realized oil prices ($/bbl) |
|
|
113.74 |
|
|
|
74.41 |
|
|
|
104.40 |
|
|
|
74.92 |
|
Oil revenue |
|
|
10,769 |
|
|
|
4,177 |
|
|
|
28,277 |
|
|
|
15,554 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
16,843 |
|
|
|
17,475 |
|
|
|
48,078 |
|
|
|
53,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow used in operating activities |
|
|
(5,214 |
) |
|
|
(7,913 |
) |
|
|
(18,678 |
) |
|
|
(19,620 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
(4,157 |
) |
|
|
(9,605 |
) |
|
|
(19,394 |
) |
|
|
(7,151 |
) |
Net loss per share, basic and diluted |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
Oil production increased in the nine months ended September 30, 2011 as Ivanhoe received additional
volumes to offset capital expenditures incurred at Dagang in 2011. Additional production in
combination with stronger realized prices, resulted in higher oil revenue for the Company. The net
loss in the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $19.4 million compared to a $7.2 million net
loss in the prior period. Although oil revenue increased in 2011, net income was impacted by
higher operating and general and administrative expenses as well as lower non-cash foreign currency exchange
and derivative instrument gains in comparison to 2010.
Capital expenditures totaled $16.8 million in the three months ended September 30, 2011. In China,
the Yixin-2 and Zitong-1 gas wells were gas flow tested and down hole electronic recorders were run
until late July. Analysis of the data collected is ongoing and results will provide critical
information for completion and stimulation techniques for future exploitation programs on the
Zitong Block. At Dagang, two wells were drilled in the third quarter and one well was completed, in
addition to the continuation of the Companys fracture stimulation program.
In the Nyalga basin of Mongolia, drilling was concluded at the Companys first exploration well at
N16-1E-1A. The well was plugged and abandoned as it did not encounter oil shows in the reservoir.
However, the well provided information that will be used in combination with seismic data to guide
future drilling. The drilling rig was subsequently mobilized to a second site, N16-2E-B, located
approximately 12 kilometres from the first well. Drilling commenced in the middle of September.
In Canada, regulators completed their initial review of the Companys Environmental Impact Assessment for the Tamarack
project and Ivanhoe received expected Supplemental Information Requests in the third quarter of 2011. Ivanhoe
anticipates submitting the additional information to the regulators in the fourth quarter of 2011.
26
In Ecuador, the Company continued internal processing and interpretation of the seismic data
acquired during the second quarter of 2011 from the Companys 190-kilometre 2-D survey of Block 20.
Early interpretation indicates deeper faulting, with the potential to trap lighter oil resources
which could prove beneficial for blending purposes and overall project economics. Additionally,
initial internal interpretations may also suggest an extension of the field beyond what was
originally estimated.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Asia (net bbls) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dagang |
|
|
92,576 |
|
|
|
52,420 |
|
|
|
261,105 |
|
|
|
195,424 |
|
Daqing |
|
|
2,098 |
|
|
|
3,711 |
|
|
|
9,749 |
|
|
|
12,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production |
|
|
94,674 |
|
|
|
56,131 |
|
|
|
270,854 |
|
|
|
207,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily production (bbls/d) |
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
992 |
|
|
|
760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pricing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average realized oil price ($/bbl) |
|
|
113.74 |
|
|
|
74.41 |
|
|
|
104.40 |
|
|
|
74.92 |
|
West Texas Intermediate (WTI) ($/bbl) |
|
|
89.40 |
|
|
|
76.06 |
|
|
|
95.31 |
|
|
|
77.54 |
|
Oil Revenue
Ivanhoes oil revenue in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, increased from the
prior periods due to a combination of higher production volumes and stronger realized prices. Oil
production from the Dagang field in China was relatively constant. However, the terms of the
Companys production sharing contract at Dagang with China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC)
stipulate that capital expenditures are to be funded 100% by Ivanhoe and CNPCs portion of the
costs are reimbursed through the receipt of additional oil sales. Due to capital activity at Dagang
in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, additional oil production was allocated to
Ivanhoe.
Net Revenue from Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
($/bbl) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Oil revenue(1) |
|
|
113.74 |
|
|
|
74.41 |
|
|
|
104.40 |
|
|
|
74.92 |
|
Less operating costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Field operating |
|
|
(17.91 |
) |
|
|
(22.15 |
) |
|
|
(18.50 |
) |
|
|
(18.82 |
) |
Windfall Levy |
|
|
(27.30 |
) |
|
|
(11.34 |
) |
|
|
(23.42 |
) |
|
|
(11.16 |
) |
Engineering and support costs |
|
|
(1.34 |
) |
|
|
(2.42 |
) |
|
|
(1.25 |
) |
|
|
(1.81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating revenue(1) |
|
|
67.19 |
|
|
|
38.50 |
|
|
|
61.23 |
|
|
|
43.13 |
|
Depletion |
|
|
(19.53 |
) |
|
|
(23.41 |
) |
|
|
(18.56 |
) |
|
|
(23.55 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue from operations(1) |
|
|
47.66 |
|
|
|
15.09 |
|
|
|
42.67 |
|
|
|
19.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Oil revenue per barrel, net operating revenue per barrel and net revenue (loss) from
operations per barrel do not have standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore may
not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. Please refer to the Non-IFRS
Financial Measures under the Advisories section in this MD&A for more details. |
27
Operating Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Asia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Field operating |
|
|
1,695 |
|
|
|
1,244 |
|
|
|
5,010 |
|
|
|
3,908 |
|
Windfall Levy |
|
|
2,584 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
6,343 |
|
|
|
2,317 |
|
Engineering support |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,405 |
|
|
|
2,016 |
|
|
|
11,692 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
Technology Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FTF operating costs |
|
|
1,084 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
3,659 |
|
|
|
3,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs |
|
|
5,489 |
|
|
|
2,996 |
|
|
|
15,351 |
|
|
|
9,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs in China rose $2.4 million and $5.1 million, respectively, in the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2011, over the comparable periods of 2010. The increase is primarily
attributable to the additional Windfall Levy administered by the Peoples Republic of China, which
rises with higher oil prices.
Field operating costs in total increased over the prior periods due to additional production
volumes. On a per barrel basis, field operating costs were $4.24/bbl lower in the three months
ended September 30, 2011 compared to the prior year as field staff focused their efforts on
drilling and completion activities in the Companys Dagang field. On a per barrel basis, year to
date field operating costs in the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were consistent with the
prior year.
Operating costs in the Technology Development segment are incurred at the Companys Feedstock Test
Facility (FTF) at the Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio, Texas. FTF operating costs in
the three months ended September 30, 2011 were consistent with costs sustained during the
third quarter of 2010. FTF operating costs to date in 2011 are higher than in 2010 due to
activities associated with assay and analyses related to the successful upgrading of the heavy oil
recovered from the Pungarayacu IP-5B well in Ecuador and planned maintenance costs associated with
enhancements implemented at the FTF unit in the second quarter of 2011.
Exploration and Evaluation
Costs of exploring for, and evaluating, oil and gas properties are initially capitalized as
intangible exploration and evaluation assets and charged to exploration and evaluation (E&E)
expense only if sufficient reserves cannot be established. In the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2011, $2.1 million of drilling costs were expensed in connection with the exploration
well in Mongolia that was plugged and abandoned.
Following the drilling of the Zitong-1 and Yixin-2 wells, areas excluding those identified for
development and future production were to be relinquished at the end of 2010. As a result, $0.8
million and $2.4 million of geological costs incurred in prior periods were expensed as E&E costs
in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010.
General and Administrative
G&A expenses were higher in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, than in the
comparable periods. In the third quarter of 2011, professional fees rose due to higher legal costs
incurred in connection with the proceedings described in Part II of this Form 10-Q and increasing
contract engineering costs related to Ivanhoes HTLTM technology. The Company also
incurred additional staff, office and travel costs in the third quarter of 2011.
In the nine months ended September 30, 2011, G&A increased over the prior period due to additional
staff, office and travel costs. Professional fees rose in comparison to the prior year as a result
of higher legal costs, contract engineering costs related to Ivanhoes HTLTM technology
and other services. G&A in 2011 also included financing and filing fees associated with the
Cdn$73.3 million convertible unsecured subordinated debentures (Convertible Debentures) issued in
the second quarter of 2011.
28
Depletion and Depreciation
Depletion and depreciation expense in the three months ended September 30, 2011 was higher than in
the third quarter of 2010 due to additional production in Asia during the current quarter.
Depletion and depreciation expense in the nine month ended September 30, 2011 increased in
comparison to 2010 due to a combination of factors. Depletion in Asia rose $0.2 million in 2011 due
to higher year to date production, despite a lower depletion rate from additional Dagang reserves.
The depreciation expense associated with the de-activated and dismantled Commercial Demonstration
Facility (CDF) and FTF was $0.6 million higher in the current year due to revisions to the CDF
salvage values reducing depreciation in 2010.
On a per barrel basis, depletion in Asia decreased in the three and nine months ended September 30,
2011 in comparison to the prior periods due to additional proved and probable reserves booked at
Dagang at January 1, 2011.
Foreign Exchange
The Company incurred a lower foreign exchange gain in the third quarter of 2011 compared to the
third quarter of 2010. The Canadian dollar weakened in comparison to the US dollar during the
current quarter. As a result, foreign exchange gains on the Companys Convertible Debentures were
offset by foreign exchange losses incurred on the translation of Canadian dollar cash. The Canadian
dollar strengthened against the US dollar during the third quarter of 2010 resulting in a higher
net foreign exchange gain than in the current quarter.
In the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the foreign exchange gain was less than in the prior
comparable period. In the prior year, the Company incurred a large foreign exchange gain in the
first quarter of 2010 due to the Canadian dollar strengthening against the US dollar in the first
quarter of 2010, which was partially offset by a loss incurred in the second quarter of 2010 when
the Canadian dollar weakened.
Derivative Instruments
In the third quarter of 2011, the Company incurred an unrealized gain of $5.4 million on the
revaluation of the convertible component of its Convertible Debentures. The unrealized gain of $0.6
million in the third quarter of 2010 resulted from the revaluation of the Companys share purchase
warrants issued in 2006, 2009 and 2010 (Purchase Warrants).
In the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the unrealized gain on derivative instruments was less
than in the prior comparable period. The unrealized gain on the Convertible Debentures totaled $7.6
million to date in 2011. A combination of the expiry and revaluation of the Companys Purchase
Warrants resulted in a gain of $4.1 million and a gain of $1.2 million was recognized on the
revaluation of the convertible portion of the Cdn$40.0 million convertible promissory note
(Convertible Note). The revaluation of an option granted to a private investor in January 2010 to
acquire an equity interest in one of the Companys subsidiaries created a loss of $0.3 million.
The $20.4 million unrealized gain recognized in the nine months ended September 30, 2010 stemmed
from a $16.0 million and $4.3 million gain, respectively, on the revaluation of the Purchase
Warrants and Convertible Note.
Provision for Income Taxes
Current taxes in China increased in both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, due to
higher oil revenue than in the comparable periods. Ivanhoe incurred a future tax expense of $0.7
million to date in 2011 due to increases in the deferred tax liability in China net of operating
loss carryforwards, which was partially offset by continuing operating loss carryforwards in the
US.
29
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Contractual Obligations
The following information about the Companys contractual obligations and other commitments
summarizes certain liquidity and capital resource requirements. The information presented in the
table below does not include planned, but not legally committed, capital expenditures or
obligations that are discretionary and/or being performed under contracts which can be terminated
on 30 days notice.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
After 2014 |
|
Long term debt |
|
|
69,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,939 |
|
Interest |
|
|
20,349 |
|
|
|
2,259 |
|
|
|
4,021 |
|
|
|
4,021 |
|
|
|
4,021 |
|
|
|
6,027 |
|
Decommissioning provisions(1) |
|
|
2,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,794 |
|
Lease commitments |
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
|
867 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,960 |
|
|
|
2,687 |
|
|
|
4,888 |
|
|
|
4,604 |
|
|
|
4,021 |
|
|
|
77,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents undiscounted asset retirement obligations after inflation. The discounted value of
these estimated obligations is provided for in the Financial Statements. |
Long Term Debt and Interest
As described in the Financial Statements, the Company issued Cdn$73.3 million of Convertible
Debentures, maturing on June 30, 2016. The Convertible Debentures bear interest at an annual rate
of 5.75%, payable semi-annually on the last day of June and December of each year, commencing on
December 31, 2011.
Decommissioning Provisions
The Company is required to remedy the effect of our activities on the environment at its operating
sites by dismantling and removing production facilities and remediating any damage caused. At
September 30, 2011, Ivanhoe estimated the total undiscounted, inflated cost to settle its asset
retirement obligations in Canada, for the FTF and in Ecuador was $2.1 million. These costs are
expected to be incurred in 2013, 2029 and 2038, respectively. Ivanhoe does not make such a
provision for decommissioning costs in connection with its oil and gas operations in China as dry
holes are abandoned as they occur and productive wells will not be abandoned while the Company has
an economic interest in the field.
Operating Leases
The Company has long term operating leases for office space, which expire between 2011 and 2013.
Other
Should Ivanhoe receive government and other approvals necessary to develop the northern border of
one of the Tamarack project leases, the Company will be required to make a cash payment to Talisman
Energy Canada (Talisman) of up to Cdn$15.0 million, as a conditional, final payment for the 2008
purchase transaction.
From time to time, Ivanhoe enters into consulting agreements whereby a success fee may be payable
if and when either a definitive agreement is signed or certain other contractual milestones are
met. Under the agreements, the consultant may receive cash, common shares, stock options or some
combination thereof. Similarly, agreements entered into by the Company may contain cancellation
fees or liquidated damages provisions for early termination. These fees are not considered to be
material.
The Company may provide indemnities to third parties, in the ordinary course of business, that are
customary in certain commercial transactions, such as purchase and sale agreements. The terms of
these indemnities will vary based upon the contract, the nature of which prevents Ivanhoe from
making a reasonable estimate of the maximum potential amounts that may be required to be paid. The
Companys management is of the opinion that any resulting settlements relating to indemnities are
not likely to be material.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company is subject to legal proceedings being brought
against it. While the final outcome of these proceedings is uncertain, the Company believes that
these proceedings, in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have a material effect on its
financial position or earnings.
30
Sources and Uses of Cash
The Companys cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities, as reflected in the
unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, are summarized in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(5,214 |
) |
|
|
(7,913 |
) |
|
|
(18,678 |
) |
|
|
(19,620 |
) |
Cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(22,981 |
) |
|
|
(17,853 |
) |
|
|
(51,104 |
) |
|
|
(53,063 |
) |
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(41,317 |
) |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
61,423 |
|
|
|
137,796 |
|
Ivanhoes cash flow from operating activities is not sufficient to meet its operating and capital
obligations over the next twelve months. The Company intends to use its working capital to meet its
commitments. However, additional sources of funding will be required to grow the Companys major
projects and fully develop its oil and gas properties. Historically, Ivanhoe has used external
sources of funding such as public and private equity and debt markets. However, there is no
assurance that these sources of funding will be available to the Company in the future or available
on acceptable terms.
Operating Activities
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, cash used in operating activities was lower
than in 2010 as growth in revenue exceeded increases in operating costs and G&A expenses.
Investing Activities
E&E Expenditures
E&E capital expenditures in the nine months ended September 30, 2011 totaled $36.1 million. The
Yixin-2 and Zitong-1 gas wells at the Companys Zitong project in China were drilled and
fracture stimulated. Subsequent to post-fracture gas flow tests, down-hole electronic recorders
were installed to gather additional pressure data during an extended shut-in period and analysis
of the data collected is ongoing.
In the Nyalga basin of Mongolia, expenditures incurred on the Companys first exploration well at
N16-1E-1A were expensed when the well did not encounter oil shows in the reservoir. The drilling
rig was mobilized to a second site, N16-2E-B, and drilling commenced in the middle of September.
In Canada, regulators completed their initial review of the Companys Environmental Impact Assessment for the Tamarack
project and, as is customary, provided the Company with an initial set of Supplemental Information Requests in the
third quarter of 2011. Ivanhoe anticipates submitting the additional information to the regulators in the fourth
quarter of 2011.
In Ecuador, the Company concluded its 190-kilometre 2-D seismic survey of Block 20 initiated
during the second quarter of 2011. The initial phase of shooting was completed in July and
analysis of the data is ongoing.
PP&E Expenditures
In the nine months ended September 30, 2011, PP&E additions totaled $11.9 million. At Dagang,
four wells were drilled, of which three were completed and fracture stimulated in 2011. A well
drilled in 2010 was completed in early 2011. In addition, the fracture stimulation program at
Dagang has been ongoing throughout 2011.
Financing Activities
Cash provided by financing activities was higher in the nine months ended September 30, 2011 than
in the prior periods. In June 2011, the Company raised $72.9 million, net of issuance costs,
through the issuance of the Convertible Debentures. The net proceeds were used to repay the
Convertible Note due to Talisman Energy Canada on July 11, 2011, as well as operating expenses and
capital expenditures. In the first quarter of 2011, cash proceeds of $29.9 million were raised
through the exercise of purchase warrants and stock options.
In comparison, the Company raised $135.7 million, net of issuance costs, through a private
placement of 50 million special warrants at a price of Cdn$3.00 per special warrant in the nine
months ended September 30, 2010.
31
Capital Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
As at |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,832 |
|
Long term debt |
|
|
60,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
319,172 |
|
|
|
300,484 |
|
Ivanhoe intends to use its cash and cash equivalent balance to fulfill its commitments and
partially fund operations in 2011. Cash flow may be insufficient to meet operating requirements in
the next twelve months and additional sources of funding, either at a parent company level or at a
project level, will be required to grow the Companys major projects and fully develop its oil and
gas properties. Historically, Ivanhoe has used external sources of funding, such as public and
private equity and debt markets. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain such
financing, or obtain it on favorable terms, and any future equity issuances may be dilutive to
current investors. If Ivanhoe cannot secure additional financing, the Company may have to delay its
capital programs and forfeit or dilute its rights in existing oil and gas property interests.
Outlook
In China, upon acceptance by CNPC, Ivanhoe will proceed with a 150-square-kilometre 3-D seismic
program covering certain areas of the Zitong Block. The seismic program will assist in planning and
designing a horizontal well-path for three wells in the Guan and Wen structures. It is anticipated
that this program will be executed in the next 24 to 30 months and will provide the groundwork for
the eventual development of the Zitong Block.
Following the drilling and abandonment of the Companys first exploration well in Mongolia, the
Company mobilized the rig to a second location in east-central Mongolia. Drilling of the second
well began in mid-September and is targeting a total depth of approximately 2,500 metres.
In Canada, Alberta Environment (AENV) and the Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB) have
completed their initial review of Ivanhoe Energys Application for the Tamarack integrated
oil sands project, which is comprised of a two-phased 40,000 bbl/d steam-assisted gravity drainage
thermal recovery (SAGD) and Heavy-to-Light (HTL) facility. The first round of Supplementary
Information Requests (SIRS) was received from the regulators in the third quarter of 2011 and the
Company will submit responses to these SIRs in the fourth quarter of 2011. It is anticipated that
the regulatory approval process will be complete later in 2012. Project advancement, as currently
envisaged, is subject to regulatory approval and financing.
Ivanhoe completed its 190-kilometre 2-D seismic survey over the southern portion of Block 20 in
Ecuador and processing is ongoing. Internal interpretation suggests the heavy oil field may extend
further southward than previously expected and geologic evidence suggests that a deeper, lighter
oil play may also exist on the block. This internal analysis will be followed by expert external
interpretation in the fourth quarter of 2011. The Company anticipates securing the necessary
drilling licenses and environmental permits by the end of 2011 for wells to be drilled as part of
the appraisal phase of the project.
Minor expenditures may be necessary for development costs relating to the enhancement of the
Companys HTLTM upgrading process. The Company is continuing to pursue ongoing
discussions related to other HTLTM heavy oil and selected conventional oil opportunities
in North and South America, the Middle East and North Africa.
Managements plans for financing future expenditures include traditional project financing, debt
and mezzanine financing or the sale of equity securities as well as the potential for alliances or
other arrangements with strategic partners. Discussions with potential strategic partners are
focused primarily on national oil companies and other sovereign or government entities that have
approached Ivanhoe and expressed interest in participating in the Companys heavy oil activities in
Ecuador, Canada and around the world. However, no assurances can be given that Ivanhoe will be able
to enter into one or more strategic business alliances with third parties or that the Company will
be able to raise sufficient additional capital. If the Company is unable to enter into such
business alliances or obtain adequate additional financing, the Company may be required to curtail
its operations, which may include the sale of assets.
32
|
|
|
ITEM 3. |
|
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
There has been no material change in the Companys assessment of its sensitivity to market risk
since its presentation set forth in Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk, in the 2010 Form 10-K.
|
|
|
ITEM 4. |
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
The Companys management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of September 30, 2011.
Based upon this evaluation, management concluded that these controls and procedures were (1)
designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company is made known to the Companys
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding disclosure and (2) effective, in that they provide reasonable assurance that information
required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs
rules and forms.
It should be noted that while the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
believe that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures provide a reasonable level of
assurance that they are effective, they do not expect that the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures or internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and fraud. A
control system, no matter how well conceived or operated, can provide only reasonable, not
absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.
There were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting in the quarter
ended September 30, 2011, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to have a
material effect on the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
33
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
ITEM 1. |
|
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
The Company is a defendant in a lawsuit filed on November 20, 2008, in the United States District
Court for the District of Colorado by Jack J. Grynberg and three affiliated companies. The suit
alleged bribery and other misconduct and challenged the propriety of a contract awarded to the
Companys wholly-owned subsidiary Ivanhoe Energy Ecuador Inc. to develop Ecuadors Pungarayacu
heavy oil field. The plaintiffs claims were for unspecified damages or ownership of the Companys
interest in the Pungarayacu field. The Company and related defendants filed motions to dismiss the
lawsuit for lack of jurisdiction. The Court granted the motion and dismissed the case without
prejudice. The Court granted Mr. Robert Friedlands request to sanction plaintiffs and plaintiffs
counsel for their conduct related to bringing the suit by awarding Mr. Friedland fees and costs.
The Ivanhoe corporate defendants, including the Company, also have been awarded costs and fees as
the prevailing parties in the trial court.
On August 13, 2010, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal challenging the district courts
judgment and some of its related orders. The appeal is currently pending in the United States
Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. Briefing on the appeal is complete and the Court heard
oral arguments on May 9, 2011, in Denver, Colorado. There has been no ruling as of yet on the
appeal. The likelihood of loss or gain resulting from the lawsuit, and the estimated amount of
ultimate loss or gain, are not determinable or reasonably estimable at this time.
On December 30, 2010, the Company received a demand for arbitration from GAR Energy and Associates,
Inc. (GAR Energy) and Gonzalo A. Ruiz and Janis S. Ruiz as successors in interest to and
assignees of GAR Energy. GAR Energy subsequently abandoned its demand for arbitration and filed
suit against the Company and subsidiaries in the Superior Court for Kern County, California on
March 11, 2011. The lawsuit alleges breach of contract, fraud and other misconduct arising from a
consulting agreement and various other agreements between GAR Energy and the Company relating to
the Pungarayacu heavy oil field. The plaintiffs seek actual damages of $250,000, a portion of the
Companys interest in the Pungarayacu field and other miscellaneous relief. On June 2, 2011, the
Company filed its Answer to the Complaint and on June 3, 2011 removed the lawsuit to the United
States District Court for the Eastern District of California. After the lawsuit was removed to
federal court, the plaintiffs filed their First Amended Complaint and a motion asking the district
court to remand the action to state court. The Company filed its Answer to the First Amended
Complaint including a counterclaim for attorneys fees and a motion asking the court to dismiss
some of the claims against it on July 11, 2011. Plaintiffs motion to remand remains pending, as
do Companys defendants motion to dismiss and a motion to compel arbitration of certain claims.
The likelihood of loss or gain resulting from this dispute, and the estimated amount of ultimate
loss or gain, are not determinable or reasonably estimable at this time.
34
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
IVANHOE ENERGY INC. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Gerald D. Schiefelbein
Gerald D. Schiefelbein
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
|
|
November 9, 2011 |
|
|
35