EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
November 16, 2006
No.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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23-0552730
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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13000 Deerfield Parkway
Building 200
Alpharetta, GA 30004
(678) 566-9000
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number,
including area code, of
registrants principal executive offices)
Barbara A. Hatcher
Executive Vice President and General Counsel
Exide Technologies
13000 Deerfield Parkway
Building 200
Alpharetta, GA 30004
(678) 566-9000
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
Copies of all communications, including communications
sent to agent for service, should be sent to:
Carter W. Emerson, P.C.
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
200 East Randolph Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60601
(312) 861-2000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public: From time to time on or after the
effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being
offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
please check the following
box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than
securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following
box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same
offering. o _
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If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o _
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If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to
Rule 434, please check the following
box. o
CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum
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Proposed Maximum
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Amount of
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Title of Each Class of
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Amount
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Offering
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Aggregate
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Registration
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Securities to be Registered
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to be Registered(1)
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Price per Share(2)
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Offering Price(2)
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Fee(3)
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Common Stock, par value $0.01
per share
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28,160,234 shares
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$3.76
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$105,882,479.80
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$11,019.78
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(1)
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The amount of shares of common stock to be registered for resale
include shares of common stock that have been issued to the
selling stockholders in transactions exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
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(2)
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Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the amount of the
registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(c) under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended based on the average of the
high and low sale prices of the registrants common stock
on the Nasdaq Global Market on November 10, 2006.
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(3)
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Excess registration fees of $309.65 were paid on June 30,
2006 in connection with the Companys Registration
Statement on
Form S-3
(No. 333-135564).
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The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration
Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission,
acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be
changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration
statement filed with the securities and Exchange Commission is
effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these
securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these
securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
NOVEMBER 16, 2006
PROSPECTUS
28,160,234 Shares
of Common Stock
This prospectus relates to resales of shares of our common stock
owned by the selling stockholders, including shares that have
been issued to the selling stockholders in transactions exempt
from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended. The shares of our common stock are being
registered pursuant to a registration rights agreement with the
selling stockholders.
The prices at which the selling stockholders may sell the shares
will be determined by prevailing market prices or through
privately-negotiated transactions. We will not receive any
proceeds from the sale of any of the shares. We have agreed to
bear the expenses of registering the shares covered by this
prospectus under federal and state securities laws.
The shares are being registered to permit the selling
stockholders to sell the shares from time to time in the public
market. The selling stockholders may sell the shares through
ordinary brokerage transactions or through any other means
described in the section titled Plan of
Distribution. We do not know when or in what amount the
selling stockholders may offer the shares for sale. The selling
stockholders may sell any, all or none of the shares offered by
this prospectus.
Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq Global Market under the
symbol XIDE. The last reported sale price of our
common stock on the Nasdaq Global Market on November 10,
2006 was $3.75 per share.
You should carefully consider the risk factors beginning on
page 2 of this prospectus before making any decision to
invest in our common stock.
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE
SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE
SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS
PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
The date of this prospectus is November , 2006
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not
authorized anyone to provide you with additional or different
information from that contained or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus. The information contained in this prospectus is
accurate only as of the date on the front cover of this
prospectus and any information we have incorporated by reference
is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by
reference, regardless of the time of delivery of this
prospectus.
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SUMMARY
This summary highlights information about us and the common
stock being offered by this prospectus. This summary is not
complete and may not contain all of the information that you
should consider prior to making an investment decision. You
should read the entire document carefully. References in this
prospectus to: Exide, the Company,
we, us and our refer to
Exide Technologies and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Our
Business
We are a global producer and recycler of lead acid batteries. We
provide a comprehensive range of stored electrical energy
products and services for transportation and industrial
applications. Transportation markets include original-equipment
and aftermarket automotive, heavy-duty truck, agricultural and
marine applications. Industrial markets include batteries for
telecommunications systems, fuel-cell load leveling, electric
utilities, railroads, uninterruptible power supply, lift trucks,
mining and other commercial vehicles. Our many brands include
Exide®,
Absolyte®,
Centratm,
Classic®,
DETA®,
Fulmen®,
GNBtm,
Liberatortm,
Marathon®,
Sonnenschein®
and
Tudor®.
We are a Delaware corporation organized in 1966 to succeed to
the business of a New Jersey corporation founded in 1888. Our
principal executive offices are located at 13000 Deerfield
Parkway, Building 200, Alpharetta, Georgia 30004. Our phone
number is
(678) 566-9000.
More comprehensive information about us and our products is
available through our Internet website at www.exide.com. The
information contained on our website, or other sites linked to
it, is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
The
Rights Offering and Sale of Additional Shares
On June 28, 2006, we entered into a Standby Purchase
Agreement (as amended, the Standby Purchase
Agreement) with Tontine Capital Partners, L.P.
(Tontine Capital), Legg Mason Investment Trust, Inc.
(Legg Mason) and Arklow Capital, LLC
(Arklow) pursuant to which Tontine Capital, Legg
Mason and Arklow agreed to purchase from us any and all shares
of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of any rights
remaining unsubscribed at the close of our previously announced
rights offering at a price per share equal to the rights
subscription price ($3.50 per share). Under the Standby
Purchase Agreement, Tontine Capital and Legg Mason also agreed
to purchase from us 14,285,714 additional shares for
$3.50 per share. As a result, upon the closing of the
rights offering and sale of additional shares to Tontine Capital
and Legg Mason on September 18, 2006, Tontine Capital and
its affiliates ( collectively, Tontine), Legg Mason
and Arklow purchased from us 14,758,483, 8,452,431 and
1,574,641 shares of our common stock, respectively.
On September 18, 2006, as required under the Standby
Purchase Agreement, we entered into a registration rights
agreement with Tontine, Legg Mason and Arklow (the
Registration Rights Agreement) pursuant to which we
agreed to register the resale of the shares of our common stock
that Tontine, Legg Mason and Arklow hold, including the shares
they acquired under the Standby Purchase Agreement. This
prospectus is part of a registration statement we have filed
with the SEC to satisfy our obligations under the Registration
Rights Agreement.
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RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of
risk. You should carefully consider the risks described below,
together with the other information contained in this
prospectus, before making a decision to invest in our common
stock. The risks described below are not the only risks we face.
Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or
that we currently deem to be immaterial may also materially and
adversely affect our business operations. If any of the
following risks actually occurs, our business, results of
operations and financial condition could suffer. In that case,
the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may
lose all or part of your investment.
Risks
Related to Our Business
We have experienced significant increases in raw material
prices, particularly lead, and further changes in the prices of
raw materials or in energy costs could have a material adverse
impact on our business and financial condition.
Lead is the primary material by weight used in the manufacture
of batteries, representing approximately one-third of our cost
of goods sold. Average lead prices quoted on the London Metal
Exchange (the LME) have risen dramatically,
increasing from $920.00 per metric tonne for fiscal 2005 to
$1,041.00 per metric tonne for fiscal 2006. As of
November 3, 2006, lead prices quoted on the LME were
$1,710.00 per metric tonne. If we are unable to increase
the prices of our products proportionate to the increase in raw
material costs, our gross margins will decline. We cannot
provide assurance that we will be able to hedge our lead
requirements at reasonable costs or that we will be able to pass
on these costs to our customers. Increases in our prices could
also cause customer demand for our products to be reduced and
net sales to decline. The rising cost of lead requires us to
make significant investments in inventory and accounts
receivable, which reduces amounts of cash available for other
purposes, including making payments on our notes and other
indebtedness. We also consume significant amounts of steel and
other materials in our manufacturing process and incur energy
costs in connection with manufacturing and shipping of our
products. The market prices of these materials are also subject
to fluctuation, which could further reduce our available cash.
The going concern modification received from our
independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal
year ended March 31, 2006 could cause adverse reactions
from our creditors, vendors, customers and others.
Our financial statements for our fiscal year ended
March 31, 2006 contain an audit report from our independent
registered public accounting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
that contains a going concern modification, stating
that the uncertainty with respect to our ability to maintain
compliance with our financial covenants through fiscal 2007
raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a
going concern. This going concern modification was based on our
suffering recurring losses and negative cash flows from
operations and our inability to comply with one or more of the
covenants of our senior secured credit facility during fiscal
2005 and fiscal 2006. There is no assurance that we will be able
to meet our fiscal 2007 business plan and be in compliance with
our senior secured credit facility through the period as of
March 31, 2007. This going concern modification could
create concerns on the part of our creditors, vendors, customers
and others about whether we will be able to fulfill our
contractual obligations and otherwise continue to operate our
business, which could result in a tightening of our liquidity.
The going concern modification could also be perceived
negatively by the capital markets, which could adversely affect
the prices of our common stock as well as our ability to raise
capital.
We are subject to a preliminary SEC inquiry.
On July 1, 2005 we were informed by the Enforcement
Division of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) that it has commenced a preliminary inquiry
into statements we made during fiscal 2006 about our ability to
comply with fiscal 2005 loan covenants and the going concern
modification in the audit report in our annual report on
Form 10-K
for fiscal 2005, which we filed with the SEC in June 2005. If
the preliminary inquiry results in a formal investigation, it
could have a material adverse effect on our financial position,
results of operations and cash flows.
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We are subject to fluctuations in exchange rates and other
risks associated with our
non-U.S. operations
which could adversely affect our results of operations.
We have significant manufacturing operations in, and export to,
several countries outside the United States. Approximately 58%
of our net sales for fiscal 2006 were generated in Europe, Asia
and Australia, with the vast majority generated in Europe in
Euros and British Pounds. Because such a significant portion of
our operations is based overseas, we are exposed to foreign
currency risk, resulting in uncertainty as to future assets and
liability values, and results of operations that are denominated
in foreign currencies. We invoice foreign sales and service
transactions in local currencies, using actual exchange rates
during the period, and translate these revenues and expenses
into U.S. dollars at average monthly exchange rates.
Because a significant portion of our net sales and expenses are
denominated in foreign currencies, the depreciation of these
foreign currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar could
adversely affect our reported net sales and operating margins.
We translate our
non-U.S. assets
and liabilities into U.S. dollars using current rates as of
the balance sheet date. Therefore, foreign currency depreciation
against the U.S. dollar would result in a decrease of our
net investment in foreign subsidiaries.
In addition, foreign currency depreciation, particularly
depreciation of the Euro, would make it more expensive for our
non-U.S. subsidiaries
to purchase certain of our raw material commodities that are
priced globally in U.S. dollars, such as lead, which is
quoted on the LME in U.S. dollars. We do not engage in
significant hedging of our foreign currency exposure and cannot
assure that we will be able to hedge our foreign currency
exposures at a reasonable cost.
There are other risks inherent in our
non-U.S. operations,
including:
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changes in local economic conditions, including disruption of
markets;
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changes in laws and regulations, including changes in import,
export, labor and environmental laws;
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exposure to possible expropriation or other government
actions; and
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unsettled political conditions and possible terrorist attacks
against American interests.
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These and other factors may have a material adverse effect on
our
non-U.S. operations
or on our results of operations and financial condition.
Our liquidity is affected by the seasonality of our
business. Warm winters and cool summers adversely affect
us.
We sell a disproportionate share of our automotive aftermarket
batteries during the fall and early winter. Resellers buy
automotive batteries during these periods so they will have
sufficient inventory for cold weather periods. In addition, many
of our industrial battery customers in Europe do not place their
battery orders until the end of the calendar year. This
seasonality increases our working capital requirements and makes
us more sensitive to fluctuations in the availability of
liquidity. Unusually cold winters or hot summers may accelerate
battery failure and increase demand for automotive replacement
batteries. Mild winters and cool summers may have the opposite
effect. As a result, if our sales are reduced by an unusually
warm winter or cool summer, it is not possible for us to recover
these sales in later periods. Further, if our sales are
adversely affected by the weather, we cannot make offsetting
cost reductions to protect our liquidity and gross margins in
the short-term because a large portion of our manufacturing and
distribution costs are fixed.
Decreased demand in the industries in which we operate may
adversely affect our business.
Our financial performance depends, in part, on conditions in the
automotive, material handling and telecommunications industries,
which, in turn, are generally dependent on the U.S. and global
economies. As a result, economic and other factors adversely
affecting production by original equipment manufacturers
(OEMs) and their customers spending could
adversely impact our business. Relatively modest declines in
customer purchases from us could have a significant adverse
impact on our profitability because we have substantial fixed
production costs. If our OEM and large aftermarket customers
reduce their inventory levels, and reduce their orders, our
performance would be significantly adversely impacted. In this
environment, we cannot predict future production rates or
inventory levels or the underlying economic factors. Continued
uncertainty and unexpected fluctuations may have a significant
negative impact on our business.
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The remaining portion of our battery sales are of aftermarket
batteries. The factors influencing demand for automotive
replacement batteries include: (1) the number of vehicles
in use; (2) average battery life; (3) the average age
of vehicles and their operating environment; (4) weather
conditions; and (5) population growth and overall economic
conditions. Any significant adverse change in any one of these
factors may have a significant negative impact on our business.
The loss of our sole supplier of polyethylene battery
separators would have a material adverse effect on our
business.
We rely exclusively on a single supplier to fulfill our needs
for polyethylene battery separators a critical
component to many of our products. There is no second source
that could readily provide the volume of polyethylene separators
used by us. As a result, any major disruption in supply from
this supplier would have a material adverse impact on us. If we
are not able to maintain a good relationship with this supplier,
or if for reasons beyond our control the suppliers service
were disrupted, our business may experience a significant
negative impact.
Many of the industries in which we operate are
cyclical.
Our operating results are affected by the general cyclical
pattern of the industries in which our major customer groups
operate. Any decline in the demand for new automobiles, light
trucks, and sport utility vehicles could have a material adverse
impact on the financial condition and results of operations of
our transportation battery divisions. A weak capital expenditure
environment in the telecommunications, uninterruptible power
systems and electric industrial forklift truck markets could
have a material adverse impact on the financial condition and
results of operations of our industrial energy divisions.
We are subject to pricing pressure from our larger
customers.
We face significant pricing pressures in all of our business
segments from our larger customers. Because of our
customers purchasing size, our larger customers can
influence market participants to compete on price and other
terms. Such customers also use their buying power to negotiate
lower prices. If we are not able to offset pricing reductions
resulting from these pressures by improved operating
efficiencies and reduced expenditures, those price reductions
may have an adverse impact on our business.
We face increasing competition and pricing pressure from
other companies in our industries, and if we are unable to
compete effectively with these competitors, our sales and
profitability could be adversely affected.
We compete with a number of major domestic and international
manufacturers and distributors of lead acid batteries, as well
as a large number of smaller, regional competitors. Due to
excess capacity in some sectors of our industry and
consolidation among industrial purchasers, we have been
subjected to continual and significant pricing pressures. The
North American, European and Asian lead acid battery markets are
highly competitive. The manufacturers in these markets compete
on price, quality, technical innovation, service and warranty.
In addition, we are experiencing heightened competitive pricing
pressure as Asian producers, able to employ labor at
significantly lower costs than producers in the U.S. and Western
Europe, expand their export capacity and increase their
marketing presence in our major markets.
If we are not able to develop new products or improve upon
our existing products on a timely basis, our business and
financial condition could be adversely affected.
We believe that our future success depends, in part, on the
ability to develop, on a timely basis, new technologically
advanced products or improve on our existing products in
innovative ways that meet or exceed our competitors
product offerings. Maintaining our market position will require
continued investment in research and development and sales and
marketing. Industry standards, customer expectations, or other
products may emerge that could render one or more of our
products less desirable or obsolete. We may be unsuccessful in
making the technological advances necessary to develop new
products or improve our existing products to maintain our market
position. If any of these events occur, it could cause decreases
in sales and have an adverse effect on our business and
financial condition.
We may be adversely affected by the instability and
uncertainty in the world financial markets and the global
economy, including the effects of turmoil in the Middle
East.
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Instability in the world financial markets and the global
economy, including (and as a result of) the turmoil in the
Middle East, may create uncertainty in the industries in which
we operate, and may adversely affect our business. In addition,
terrorist activities may cause unpredictable or unfavorable
economic conditions and could have a material adverse impact on
our operating results and financial condition.
We may be unable to successfully implement our business
strategy, which could adversely affect our results of operations
and financial condition.
Our ability to achieve our business and financial objectives is
subject to a variety of factors, many of which are beyond our
control. For example, we may not be successful in increasing our
manufacturing and distribution efficiency through productivity,
process improvements and cost reduction initiatives. Further, we
may not be able to realize the benefits of these improvements
and initiatives within the time frames we currently expect. In
addition, we may not be successful in increasing our percentage
of captive arrangements and spent battery collections or in
hedging our lead requirements, leaving us exposed to
fluctuations in the price of lead. Additionally, our
implementation of these strategies could be delayed due to our
limited liquidity. Any failure to successfully implement our
business strategy could adversely affect results of operations
and financial condition, and could further impair our ability to
make certain strategic capital expenditures and meet our
restructuring objectives.
We are subject to costly regulation in relation to
environmental, health and safety matters, which could adversely
affect our business and results of operations.
In the manufacture of our products throughout the world, we
manufacture, distribute, recycle and otherwise use large amounts
of potentially hazardous materials, especially lead and acid. As
a result, we are subject to a substantial number of costly
regulations, including limits on employee blood lead levels. In
particular, we are required to comply with increasingly
stringent requirements of federal, state and local environmental
and occupational safety and health laws and regulations in the
United States and other countries, including those governing
emissions to air, discharges to water, noise and odor emissions;
the generation, handling, storage, transportation, treatment and
disposal of waste materials; and the cleanup of contaminated
properties and human health and safety. Compliance with these
laws and regulations results in ongoing costs. We could also
incur substantial costs, including cleanup costs, fines and
civil or criminal sanctions, third party property damage or
personal injury claims, or costs to upgrade or replace existing
equipment, as a result of violations of or liabilities under
environmental laws or non-compliance with environmental permits
required at our facilities. In addition, many of our current and
former facilities are located on properties with histories of
industrial or commercial operations. Because some environmental
laws can impose liability for the entire cost of cleanup upon
any of the current or former owners or operators, regardless of
fault, we could become liable for the cost of investigating or
remediating contamination at these properties if contamination
requiring such activities is discovered in the future. We may
become obligated to pay material remediation-related costs at
our Tampa, Florida facility in the amount of approximately
$12.5 million to $20.5 million, at the Columbus,
Georgia facility in the amount of approximately
$6.0 million to $9.0 million and at the Sonalur,
Portugal facility in the amount of $3.5 million to
$7.0 million.
We cannot be certain that we have been, or will at all times be,
in complete compliance with all environmental requirements, or
that we will not incur additional material costs or liabilities
in connection with these requirements in excess of amounts we
have reserved. Private parties, including current or former
employees, could bring personal injury or other claims against
us due to the presence of, or exposure to, hazardous substances
used, stored or disposed of by us, or contained in our products,
especially lead. Environmental requirements are complex and have
tended to become more stringent over time. These requirements or
their enforcement may change in the future in a manner that
could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of
operations and financial condition. We have made and will
continue to make expenditures to comply with environmental
requirements. These requirements, responsibilities and
associated expenses and expenditures, if they continue to
increase, could have a material adverse effect on our business
and results of operations. While our costs to defend and settle
claims arising under environmental laws in the past have not
been material, we cannot provide assurance that this will remain
so in the future.
The EPA or state environmental agencies could take the
position that we have liability under environmental laws that
were not discharged in bankruptcy. To the extent these
authorities are successful in disputing the pre-petition nature
of these claims, we could be required to perform remedial work
that has not yet been performed
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for alleged pre-petition contamination, which would have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition, cash flows
or results of operations.
The EPA or state environmental agencies could take the position
that we have liability under environmental laws that were not
discharged in bankruptcy. To the extent these authorities are
successful in disputing the pre-petition nature of these claims,
we could be required to perform remedial work that has not yet
been performed for alleged pre-petition contamination, which
would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition,
cash flows or results of operations. We have previously been
advised by the EPA or state agencies that we are a
Potentially Responsible Party under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act or similar state laws at 97 federally defined Superfund or
state equivalent sites. At 45 of these sites, we have paid our
share of liability and believe that it is probable that our
liability for most of the remaining sites will be treated as
disputed unsecured claims under our Joint Plan of Reorganization
(the Plan). However, there can be no assurance that
these matters will be discharged. In addition, the EPA, in the
course of negotiating this pre-petition claim, had notified us
of the possibility of additional
clean-up
costs associated with Hamburg, Pennsylvania properties of
approximately $35.0 million. To date, the EPA has not made
a formal claim for this amount or provided any support for this
estimate. To the extent the EPA or other environmental
authorities disputed the pre-petition nature of these claims, we
would intend to resist any such effort to evade the bankruptcy
laws intended result, and believe there are substantial
legal defenses to be asserted in that case. However, there can
be no assurance that we would be successful in challenging any
such actions.
We may be adversely affected by legal proceedings to which
we are, or may become, a party.
We are subject to a number of litigation and regulatory
proceedings, the results of which could have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition or results of
operations. No assurances can be given that we will be able to
successfully defend any such litigation and regulatory
proceedings, and adverse results in one or more of such
litigation and regulatory proceedings could have a material
adverse effect on our business or operations.
The
cost of resolving our pre-petition disputed claims, including
legal and other professional fees involved in settling or
litigating these matters, could have a material adverse effect
on our financial condition, cash flows and results of
operations.
At September 30, 2006, there were approximately
850 pre-petition disputed unsecured claims on file in the
bankruptcy case that remain to be resolved through our 2004 plan
of reorganizations claims reconciliation and allowance
procedures. We established a reserve of common stock and
warrants to purchase common stock for issuance to holders of
these disputed unsecured claims as the claims are allowed by the
bankruptcy court. Although these claims are generally resolved
through the issuance of common stock and warrants from the
reserve rather than the payment of money, the process of
resolving these claims through settlement or litigation requires
considerable resources, including expenditures for legal and
professional fees and the attention of our personnel. These
costs could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition, cash flows and results of operations. We are unable
to predict how the recent declines in our stock price will
impact this process given that our common stock is the currency
in which these claims are resolved. On the one hand, lower stock
prices may make some plaintiffs less willing to litigate but, on
the other hand, may make some plaintiffs less willing to settle
for less than the full amount of their claims depending on a
variety of factors, including the strength of the
plaintiffs claims and the size of the plaintiffs
anticipated ultimate award.
Holders
of our common stock are subject to the risk of dilution of their
investment as the result of the issuance of additional shares of
common stock and warrants to purchase common stock to holders of
pre-petition claims to the extent the reserve of common stock
and warrants established to satisfy such claims is
insufficient.
Pursuant to our 2004 plan of reorganization, we have established
a reserve of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock
for issuance to holders of general unsecured pre-petition
disputed claims. To the extent this reserve is insufficient to
satisfy these disputed claims, we would be required to issue
additional shares of common stock and warrants, which would
result in dilution to holders of our common stock.
6
We agreed pursuant to our 2004 plan of reorganization to issue
(i) 25,000,000 shares of common stock and
(ii) warrants initially exercisable for
6,250,000 shares of common stock, distributed as follows:
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holders of pre-petition secured claims were allocated
collectively 22,500,000 shares of common stock; and
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holders of general unsecured claims were allocated collectively
(i) 2,500,000 shares of common stock and
(ii) warrants to purchase 6,250,000 shares of common
stock at $32.11 per share (adjusted to
6,621,165 shares with a per share price adjusted to
$30.31 following the rights offering and sale of additional
shares of common stock which closed September 18, 2006),
and approximately 13.4% of such new common stock and warrants
were initially reserved for distribution for disputed general
unsecured claims under our 2004 plan of reorganizations
claims reconciliation and allowance procedures.
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Under the claims reconciliation and allowance process set forth
in our 2004 plan of reorganization, the Official Committee of
Unsecured Creditors, in consultation with us, established a
reserve to provide for a pro rata distribution of common stock
and warrants to holders of disputed general unsecured claims as
they become allowed. As claims are evaluated and processed, we
will object to some claims or portions thereof, and upward
adjustments (to the extent stock and warrants not previously
distributed remain) or downward adjustments to the reserve will
be made pending or following adjudication or other resolution of
these objections. Predictions regarding the allowance and
classification of claims are inherently difficult to make. With
respect to environmental claims in particular, there is inherent
difficulty in assessing our potential liability due to the large
number of other potentially responsible parties. For example, a
demand for the total cleanup costs of a landfill used by many
entities may be asserted by the government using joint and
several liability theories. Although we believe that there is a
reasonable basis in law to believe that we will ultimately be
responsible for only our share of these remediation costs, there
can be no assurance that we will prevail on these claims. In
addition, the scope of remedial costs, or other environmental
injuries, are highly variable and estimating these costs
involves complex legal, scientific and technical judgments. Many
of the claimants who have filed disputed claims, particularly
environmental and personal injury claims, produce little or no
proof of fault on which we can assess our potential liability
and either specify no determinate amount of damages or provide
little or no basis for the alleged damages. In some cases we are
still seeking additional information needed for claims
assessment. Information that is unknown to us at the current
time may significantly affect our assessment regarding the
adequacy of the reserve amounts in the future.
As general unsecured claims have been allowed in the bankruptcy
court, we have distributed common stock at a rate of
approximately one share per $383.00 in allowed claim amount and
approximately one warrant per $153.00 in allowed claim amount.
These rates were established based upon the assumption that the
stock and warrants allocated to non-noteholder general unsecured
claims on the effective date of our 2004 plan of reorganization,
including the reserve established for disputed general unsecured
claims, would be fully distributed so that the recovery rates
for all allowed unsecured claims would comply with our 2004 plan
of reorganization without the need for any redistribution or
supplemental issuance of securities. If the amount of
non-noteholder general unsecured claims that is eventually
allowed exceeds the amount of claims anticipated in the setting
of the reserve, additional common stock and warrants will be
issued for the excess claim amounts at the same rates as used
for the other non-noteholder general unsecured claims. If this
were to occur, additional common stock would also be issued to
the holders of prepetition secured claims to maintain the ratio
of their distribution in common stock at nine times the amount
of common stock distributed for all unsecured claims. Based on
information currently available, as of October 20, 2006,
approximately 7.4% of new stock and warrants reserved for
distribution for disputed general unsecured claims has been
distributed. We also continue to resolve certain non-objected
claims.
Work
stoppages or other labor issues at our facilities or our
customers or suppliers facilities could adversely
affect our operations.
At March 31, 2006, approximately 20% of our North American
and many of our
non-U.S. employees
were unionized. It is likely that a significant portion of our
workforce will remain unionized for the foreseeable future. It
is also possible that the portion of our workforce that is
unionized may increase in the future. Contracts covering
approximately 591 of our domestic employees will expire in 2007,
and the remainder thereafter. In addition, contracts covering
most of our union employees in Europe and the rest of the world
expire on various dates through fiscal 2007. Although we believe
that our relations with employees are generally good, if
conflicts develop between
7
us and our employees unions in connection with the
renegotiation of these contracts or otherwise, work stoppages or
other labor disputes could result. A work stoppage at one or
more of our plants, or a material increase in our costs due to
unionization activities, may have a material adverse effect on
our business. Work stoppages at the facilities of our customers
or suppliers may also negatively affect our business. If any of
our customers experience a material work stoppage, that customer
may halt or limit the purchase of our products. This could
require us to shut down or significantly reduce production at
facilities relating to those products. Moreover, if any of our
suppliers experience a work stoppage, our operations could be
adversely affected if an alternative source of supply is not
readily available.
Our
ability to operate our business effectively could be impaired if
we fail to attract and retain experienced key
personnel.
Our success depends, in part, on the continued contributions and
experience of our senior officers and other key personnel.
Certain of our senior officers are relatively new. The fact that
certain of our key senior officers are recent additions to our
staff and may not possess knowledge of our historical operations
could adversely affect the operation of our business. Moreover,
if in the future we lose or suffer an extended interruption in
the service of one or more of our other senior officers or key
employees, our financial condition and operating results may be
adversely affected.
Our
internal control over financial reporting was not effective as
of March 31, 2006.
Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, our
management was required to furnish a report on, and our
independent registered public accounting firm attested to, our
internal controls over financial reporting in our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2006. In connection with the
preparation of this report, our management assessed the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
as of March 31, 2006, and this assessment identified
several material weaknesses relating to ineffective controls
over accounting for inventories and investments in affiliates,
lack of sufficient resources in accounting and finance, lack of
segregation of duties and ineffective controls over period-end
accounting for income taxes. Because of these material
weaknesses, our management concluded that our internal controls
over financial reporting were not effective as of March 31,
2006 based on the criteria in the Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission. In an effort to
remediate the material weaknesses and other deficiencies, we are
currently implementing a number of changes to our internal
controls including hiring additional personnel to focus on
ongoing remediation initiatives. However, there can be no
assurance that such remediation steps will be successful, that
we will not have significant deficiencies or other material
weaknesses in the future or that, when next evaluated, our
management will conclude, and our auditors will determine, that
our internal control over financial reporting is effective. Any
failure to implement effective internal controls could harm our
operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting
obligations. Inadequate internal controls could also cause
investors to lose confidence in our reported financial
information, which could have a negative effect on the trading
price of our common stock, and may require us to incur
additional costs to improve our internal control system.
Our
substantial indebtedness could adversely affect our financial
condition.
We have a significant amount of indebtedness. As of
September 30, 2006, we had total indebtedness, including
capital leases, of approximately $675.3 million. Our level
of indebtedness could have significant consequences. For
example, it could:
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limit our ability to borrow money or sell stock to fund our
working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and debt
service requirements;
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substantially increase our vulnerability to changes in interest
rates, because a substantial portion of our indebtedness bears
interest at floating rates;
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limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes
in our business and future business opportunities;
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make us more vulnerable to a downturn in our business or in the
economy;
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place us at a disadvantage to some of our competitors, who may
be less highly leveraged than us; and
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require a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations
to be used for debt payments, thereby reducing the availability
of our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures,
acquisitions and other general corporate purposes.
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One or a combination of these factors could adversely affect our
financial condition. Subject to restrictions in the indenture
governing our convertible notes and our senior secured credit
facility, we may incur additional indebtedness, which could
increase the risks associated with our already substantial
indebtedness.
Restrictive
covenants restrict our ability to operate our business and to
pursue our business strategies, and our failure to comply with
these covenants could result in an acceleration of our
indebtedness.
Our senior credit facility and the indenture governing our
senior secured notes contain covenants that restrict our ability
to finance future operations or capital needs, to respond to
changing business and economic conditions or to engage in other
transactions or business activities that may be important to our
growth strategy or otherwise important to us. The credit
agreement and the indenture governing our senior secured notes
restrict, among other things, our ability and the ability of our
subsidiaries to:
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incur additional indebtedness or enter into sale and leaseback
transactions;
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pay dividends or make distributions on our capital stock or
certain other restricted payments or investments;
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purchase or redeem stock;
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issue stock of our subsidiaries;
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make investments and extend credit;
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engage in transactions with affiliates;
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transfer and sell assets;
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effect a consolidation or merger or sell, transfer, lease or
otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our
assets; and
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create liens on our assets to secure debt.
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In addition, our senior credit facility requires us to maintain
minimum consolidated earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation, amortization and restructuring costs
(Adjusted EBITDA) and requires us to repay
outstanding borrowings with portions of the proceeds we receive
from certain sales of property or assets and specified future
debt offerings. Our ability to comply with the covenants in our
senior credit facility may be affected by events beyond our
control, and we may not be able to meet the financial ratios.
Any breach of the covenants in our senior secured credit
agreement or the indenture governing our senior secured notes
could cause a default under our senior secured credit agreement
and other debt (including our notes), which would restrict our
ability to borrow under our credit facility, thereby
significantly impacting our liquidity. If there were an event of
default under any of our debt instruments that was not cured or
waived, the holders of the defaulted debt could cause all
amounts outstanding with respect to the debt instrument to be
due and payable immediately. Our assets and cash flow may not be
sufficient to fully repay borrowings under our outstanding debt
instruments if accelerated upon an event of default. If, as or
when required, we are unable to repay, refinance or restructure
our indebtedness under, or amend the covenants contained in, our
senior credit facility, the lenders under our senior credit
facility could institute foreclosure proceedings against the
assets securing borrowings under the senior credit facility.
In fiscal 2005 and 2006, we were unable to comply with certain
financial and other covenants in our senior credit facility at
various times. In order to avoid an event of default, we were
required to obtain waivers and amendments of such covenants from
the lenders. This resulted in the payment of amendment fees as
well as legal fees and other costs associated with the
amendments, adversely affected our ability to maintain trade
credit terms and contributed to our independent auditors
including a going concern modification in their reports on our
fiscal 2005 and 2006 financial statements.
9
We
have entered into a plea agreement with the U.S. Attorney
for the Southern District of Illinois under which we are
required to pay a fine of $27.5 million over five years. If
we are unable to post adequate security for this fine by
February 2007 and the U.S. District Court is unwilling to
modify the plea agreement, we could be unable to remain in
compliance with the provisions of our senior credit facility and
the indenture governing our senior secured notes, which could
have a material adverse effect on our business and financial
condition.
In 2001, we reached a plea agreement with the U.S. Attorney
for the Southern District of Illinois (the
U.S. Attorney) resolving an investigation into
a scheme by former officers and certain corporate entities
involving fraudulent representations and promises in connection
with the distribution, sale and marketing of automotive
batteries between 1994 and 1997. We agreed to pay a fine of
$27.5 million over five years, to five-years probation and
to cooperate with the U.S. Attorney in its prosecution of
the former officers. We filed for bankruptcy in April 2002 and
did not pay any installments of the criminal fine before or
during our bankruptcy proceedings, nor did we pay any
installments of the criminal fine after we emerged from
bankruptcy in May 2004. In 2002, the U.S. Attorney filed a
claim against us as a general unsecured creditor and on
May 31, 2006, the District Court approved a Joint Agreement
and Proposed Joint Resolution of Issues Raised in the
Governments Motion Filed on November 18, 2005
Regarding the Payment of Criminal Fine and modified our schedule
to pay the $27.5 million fine through quarterly payments
over the next five years, ending in 2011. Under the order, we
must provide security in a form acceptable to the court and to
the government by February 26, 2007 for its guarantee of
any remaining unpaid portion of the fine, but may petition the
court if we believe our financial viability would be jeopardized
by providing such security. If we are not able to provide
security in a form acceptable to the court and to the government
by February 26, 2007 and the district court is unwilling to
modify the plea agreement, then the resulting obligation to
provide such security could result in our inability to maintain
compliance with our senior credit facility and the indenture
governing our senior secured notes, which could have a material
adverse effect on our business and financial condition. We plan
to initiate discussions with lenders under our senior credit
facility, holders of the notes and the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation regarding amendments to such debt agreements, which
would allow us to supply the government with security for the
remaining balance of the fine. We are uncertain as to the
likelihood of obtaining such amendments and the costs associated
therewith.
We
have large pension contributions required over the next several
years.
Cash contributions to our pension plans are generally made in
accordance with minimum regulatory requirements. Our U.S.
pension plans are currently significantly under-funded. Based on
current assumptions and regulatory requirements, our minimum
future cash contribution requirements for our U.S. pension plans
are expected to remain relatively high for the next few fiscal
years. On November 17, 2004, we received written
notification of a tentative determination from the IRS granting
a temporary waiver of our minimum funding requirements for our
U.S. pension plans for calendar years 2003 and 2004, amounting
to approximately $50.0 million, net, under Section 412(d)
of the Internal Revenue Code, subject to providing a lien
satisfactory to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. Based
upon the temporary waiver and sensitivity to varying economic
scenarios, we expect our cumulative minimum future cash
contributions to our U.S. pension plans will total approximately
$115 million to $165 million from fiscal 2007 to
fiscal 2011, including $46.7 million in fiscal 2007. We
expect that cumulative contributions to our non U.S. pension
plans will total approximately $84 million from fiscal 2007 to
fiscal 2011, including $16.1 million in fiscal 2007. In
addition, we expect that cumulative contributions to our other
post-retirement benefit plans will total approximately $13
million from fiscal 2007 to fiscal 2011, including
$2.8 million in fiscal 2007.
Risks
Related to our Common Stock
Sales,
or the availability for sale, of substantial amounts of our
common stock could adversely affect the value of our common
stock.
No prediction can be made as to the effect, if any, that future
sales of our common stock, or the availability of common stock
for future sales, will have on the market price of our common
stock. Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the
public market, and the availability of shares for future sale,
including shares of our
10
common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding options to
acquire shares of our common stock, shares of our common stock
that may be issued upon conversion of our convertible notes and
shares covered by warrants issued and issuable under our 2004
plan of reorganization, could adversely affect the prevailing
market price of our common stock. This in turn would adversely
affect the fair value of the common stock and could impair our
future ability to raise capital through an offering of our
equity securities.
Our
common stock price may be volatile.
The price at which our common stock trades may be volatile and
may fluctuate due to factors such as:
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our historical and anticipated quarterly and annual operating
results;
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variations between our actual results and analyst and investor
expectations or changes in financial estimates and
recommendations by securities analysts;
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investor perceptions of our company and comparable public
companies;
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our ability to comply with financial covenants in our senior
credit facility; and
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conditions and trends in general market conditions.
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Fluctuations may be unrelated to or disproportionate to company
performance. These fluctuations may result in a material decline
in the trading price of our common stock.
11
DISCLOSURE
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains forward-looking statements. These
statements may be found throughout this prospectus, particularly
under the headings Summary and Risk
Factors, among others. Forward-looking statements
typically are identified by the use of terms such as
may, will, should,
expect, anticipate, believe,
estimate, intend and similar words,
although some forward-looking statements are expressed
differently. You should consider statements that contain these
words carefully because they describe our expectations, plans,
strategies and goals and our beliefs concerning future business
conditions, our results of operations, financial position, and
our business outlook or state other forward-looking
information based on currently available information. The
factors listed above under the heading Risk Factors
and in other sections of this prospectus provide examples of
risks, uncertainties and events that could cause our actual
results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in
our forward-looking statements. These statements include, among
other things, the following:
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projections of revenues, cost of raw materials, income or loss,
earnings or loss per share, capital expenditures, growth
prospects, dividends, the effect of currency translations,
capital structure and other financial items;
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statements regarding our plans and objectives, including the
introduction of new products or estimates or predictions of
actions by customers, suppliers, competitors or regulating
authorities;
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statements of future economic performance;
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statements of assumptions, such as the prevailing weather
conditions in our market areas, underlying other statements and
statements about our business; and
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statements regarding our ability to obtain amendments under our
debt agreements.
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Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from these forward-looking statements include, but are not
limited to the following general factors:
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adverse reactions by creditors, vendors, customers and others to
the going concern modification in the independent registered
public accounting firms audit report for the fiscal year
ended March 31, 2006;
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our ability to implement and fund our business strategies and
restructuring plans based on current liquidity;
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lead, which experiences significant fluctuations in market price
and which, as a hazardous material, may give rise to costly
environmental and safety claims, can affect our results because
it is a major constituent in most of our products;
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unseasonable weather (warm winters and cool summers), which
adversely affects demand for automotive and some industrial
energy batteries;
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our reliance on a single supplier for our polyethylene battery
separators;
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a pending preliminary SEC inquiry;
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our substantial debt and debt service requirements which
restrict our operating and financial flexibility, and impose
significant interest and financing costs and our ability to
comply with the covenants in our debt agreements or obtain
waivers of noncompliance;
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we are subject to a number of litigation and regulatory
proceedings, the results of which could have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition or results of
operations;
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the realization of the tax benefits of our net operating loss
carry forwards, which are dependent upon future taxable income;
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the battery markets in North America and Europe are very
competitive and, as a result, it is often difficult to maintain
margins;
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foreign operations involve risk such as disruption of markets,
changes in import and export laws, currency restrictions,
currency exchange rate fluctuations and possible terrorist
attacks against U.S. interests;
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we are exposed to fluctuations in interest rates on our variable
debt which can affect our results;
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our ability to maintain and generate liquidity to meet our
operating needs;
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general economic conditions;
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Asian batteries sold in North America and Europe at lower prices;
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our ability to acquire goods and services
and/or
fulfill labor needs at budgeted costs;
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our ability to attract and retain key personnel;
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our ability to pass along increased material costs to our
customers;
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the loss of one or more of our major customers;
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our significant pension obligations over the next several years;
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the substantial management time and financial and other
resources needed for our consolidation and rationalization of
acquired entities; and
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our ability to comply with the provisions of Section 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such
forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no
assurance that such expectations will prove to have been
correct. Important factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from our expectations are disclosed under
Risk Factors and elsewhere in this prospectus. The
forward-looking statements made in this prospectus relate only
to events as of the date on which the statements are made. We
undertake no obligation to update beyond that required by law
any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances
after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the
occurrence of unanticipated events.
13
USE OF
PROCEEDS
The common stock to be offered and sold pursuant to this
prospectus will be offered and sold by the selling shareholders.
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares by
the selling shareholders.
SELLING
SECURITYHOLDERS
The following table sets forth, to our knowledge, certain
information about the selling stockholders as of October 2,
2006.
We do not know when or in what amounts a selling stockholder may
offer shares for sale. The selling stockholders may sell any or
all of the shares offered by this prospectus. Because the
selling stockholders may offer all or some of the shares
pursuant to this offering, and because there are currently no
agreements, arrangements or understandings with respect to the
sale of any of the shares, we cannot estimate the number of the
shares that will be held by the selling stockholders after
completion of the offering.
For purposes of this table, we have assumed that, after
completion of the offering, none of the shares covered by this
prospectus will be held by the selling stockholders.
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules
of the SEC, and includes voting or investment power with respect
to shares. Unless otherwise indicated below, to our knowledge,
all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment
power with respect to their shares of common stock. The
inclusion of any shares in this table does not constitute an
admission of beneficial ownership for the person named below.
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Percentage of
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Shares of Common
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Shares of Common
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Name of Selling
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Stock Owned Prior
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Stock That May be
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Owned After
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Owned After
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Securityholder
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to the Offering
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Offered Hereby
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the Offering
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the Offering(1)
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Jeffrey L. Gendell(2)
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17,183,870
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17,183,870
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%
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Legg Mason Investment Trust,
Inc.
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8,452,431
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8,452,431
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Arklow Capital, LLC(3)
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3,201,517
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2,523,933
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677,584
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1.1
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(1) |
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Based on 60,701,348 shares of common stock issued and
outstanding as of October 2, 2006. Assumes that 100% of the
common stock offered hereby was sold. |
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Jeffrey L. Gendell (Mr. Gendell) is the managing
member of Tontine Capital Management, L.L.C. (TCM),
a Delaware limited liability company, the general partner of
Tontine Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
(TCP). Mr. Gendell is the managing member of Tontine
Management, L.L.C. (TM), a Delaware limited
liability company, the general partner of Tontine Partners,
L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (TP). Mr.
Gendell is also the managing member of Tontine Overseas
Associates, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company
(TOA), the investment manager to Tontine Overseas
Fund, Ltd., a Cayman Islands corporation (TOF) and
certain separately managed accounts. Mr. Gendell is also the
managing member of Tontine Capital Overseas GP, L.L.C., a
Delaware limited liability company (TCO), the
general partner of Tontine Capital Overseas Master Fund, L.P., a
Cayman Islands limited partnership (TMF). Mr.
Gendell indirectly owns 17,183,870 shares of common stock
which is made up of the following: TCP directly owns
8,002,971 shares of common stock; TP directly owns
5,798,717 shares of common stock; TMF directly owns
900,000 shares of common stock; TOF beneficially owns
2,389,305 shares of common stock; and certain separately
managed accounts own 92,877 shares of common stock. All of
the foregoing shares of common stock may be deemed to be
beneficially owned by Mr. Gendell. Mr. Gendell disclaims
beneficial ownership of such shares of common stock for purposes
of Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, or otherwise, except as to securities representing Mr.
Gendells pro rata interest in, and interest in the profits
of, TCP, TP, TM, TOA, TMF and TOF. |
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Reported shares include warrants exercisable into
677,584 shares of our common stock. |
14
None of the selling stockholders has held any position or office
with us or any of our subsidiaries within the past three years.
Under the Standby Purchase Agreement, we agreed to elect or
appoint two nominees of Tontine (who are reasonably
acceptable to our Board of Directors) to our Board of Directors.
As of the date hereof one Tontine nominee, Paul W. Jennings, has
been appointed to our Board. We have agreed to allow Tontine
until December 31, 2006 to nominate a second individual to
our Board. Under the Standby Purchase Agreement, we also agreed
that for so long as Tontine retains over 50% of its shares of
our common stock held immediately after the closing of the
rights offering and sale of additional shares to Tontine and
Legg Mason, Tontine may designate one person who is either an
employee of Tontine or is otherwise reasonably acceptable to our
Board to act, subject to certain conditions and restrictions, as
an observer to our Board.
We have also entered into the Registration Rights Agreement with
the selling stockholders under which we agreed to register
shares of our common stock held by the selling stockholders.
15
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
The selling stockholders, or their pledgees, donees,
transferees, or any of their successors in interest selling
shares received from a named selling stockholder as a gift,
partnership distribution or other non-sale-related transfer
after the date of this prospectus (all of whom may be selling
stockholders), may sell the securities from time to time on any
stock exchange or automated interdealer quotation system on
which the securities are listed, in the
over-the-counter
market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, at
fixed prices that may be changed, at market prices prevailing at
the time of sale, at prices related to prevailing market prices
or at prices otherwise negotiated. The selling stockholders may
sell the securities by one or more of the following methods,
without limitation:
(a) block trades in which the broker or dealer so engaged
will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position
and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the
transaction;
(b) purchases by a broker or dealer as principal and resale
by the broker or dealer for its own account pursuant to this
prospectus;
(c) on any national securities exchange or quotation
service on which the securities are listed or quoted at the time
of sale;
(d) in the
over-the-counter
market;
(e) otherwise than on such exchanges or services or in the
over-the-counter
market;
(f) ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in
which the broker solicits purchases;
(g) privately negotiated transactions;
(h) short sales;
(i) through the writing of options on the securities,
whether or not the options are listed on an options exchange;
(j) through the distribution of the securities by any
selling securityholder to its partners, members or stockholders;
(k) one or more underwritten offerings on a firm commitment
or best efforts basis;
(l) transactions which may involve crosses or block
transactions;
(m) to cover hedging transactions (other than short
sales as defined in
Rule 3b-3
under the Exchange Act) made pursuant to this prospectus;
(n) by pledge to secure debts or other obligations;
(o) any combination of any of these methods of sale; and
(p) any other manner permitted pursuant to applicable law.
The selling stockholders may also transfer the securities by
gift. We do not know of any arrangements by the selling
stockholders for the sale of any of the securities.
The selling stockholders may engage brokers and dealers, and any
brokers or dealers may arrange for other brokers or dealers to
participate in effecting sales of the securities. These brokers,
dealers or underwriters may act as principals, or as an agent of
a selling securityholder. Broker-dealers may agree with a
selling stockholder to sell a specified number of the securities
at a stipulated price per security. If the broker-dealer is
unable to sell securities acting as agent for a selling
stockholder, it may purchase as principal any unsold securities
at the stipulated price. Broker-dealers who acquire securities
as principals may thereafter resell the securities from time to
time in transactions in any stock exchange or automated
interdealer quotation system on which the securities are then
listed, at prices and on terms then prevailing at the time of
sale, at prices related to the then-current market price or in
negotiated transactions. Broker-dealers may use block
transactions and sales to and through broker-dealers, including
transactions of the nature described above. The selling
stockholders may also sell the securities in
16
accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, rather than pursuant to this prospectus, regardless
of whether the securities are covered by this prospectus.
From time to time, one or more of the selling stockholders may
pledge, hypothecate or grant a security interest in some or all
of the securities owned by them. The pledgees, secured parties
or persons to whom the securities have been hypothecated will,
upon foreclosure in the event of default, be deemed to be
selling stockholders. As and when a selling stockholder takes
such actions, the number of securities offered under this
prospectus on behalf of such selling stockholder will decrease.
The plan of distribution for that selling stockholders
securities will otherwise remain unchanged. In addition, a
selling stockholder may, from time to time, sell the securities
short, and, in those instances, this prospectus may be delivered
in connection with the short sales and the securities offered
under this prospectus may be used to cover short sales.
To the extent required under the Securities Act of 1933, the
aggregate amount of selling stockholders securities being
offered and the terms of the offering, the names of any agents,
brokers, dealers or underwriters and any applicable commission
with respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an
accompanying prospectus supplement. Any underwriters, dealers,
brokers or agents participating in the distribution of the
securities may receive compensation in the form of underwriting
discounts, concessions, commissions or fees from a selling
stockholder and/or purchasers of selling stockholders
securities, for whom they may act (which compensation as to a
particular broker-dealer might be in excess of customary
commissions).
The selling stockholders and any underwriters, brokers, dealers
or agents that participate in the distribution of the securities
may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning
of the Securities Act of 1933, and any discounts, concessions,
commissions or fees received by them and any profit on the
resale of the securities sold by them may be deemed to be
underwriting discounts and commissions.
A selling stockholder may enter into hedging transactions with
broker-dealers and the broker-dealers may engage in short sales
of the securities in the course of hedging the positions they
assume with that selling securityholder, including, without
limitation, in connection with distributions of the securities
by those broker-dealers. A selling stockholder may enter into
option or other transactions with broker-dealers that involve
the delivery of the securities offered hereby to the
broker-dealers, who may then resell or otherwise transfer those
securities. A selling stockholder may also loan or pledge the
securities offered hereby to a broker-dealer and the
broker-dealer may sell the securities offered hereby so loaned
or upon a default may sell or otherwise transfer the pledged
securities offered hereby.
The selling stockholders and other persons participating in the
sale or distribution of the securities will be subject to
applicable provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, including
Regulation M. This regulation may limit the timing of
purchases and sales of any of the securities by the selling
stockholders and any other person. The anti-manipulation rules
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 may apply to sales of
securities in the market and to the activities of the selling
stockholders and their affiliates. Furthermore,
Regulation M may restrict the ability of any person engaged
in the distribution of the securities to engage in market-making
activities with respect to the particular securities being
distributed for a period of up to five business days before the
distribution. These restrictions may affect the marketability of
the securities and the ability of any person or entity to engage
in market-making activities with respect to the securities.
We have agreed to indemnify in certain circumstances the selling
stockholders and any brokers, dealers and agents who may be
deemed to be underwriters, if any, of the securities covered by
the registration statement, against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. The
selling stockholders have agreed to indemnify us in certain
circumstances against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Certain of the securities offered hereby have been issued to the
selling stockholders in transactions exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended. We agreed pursuant to a registration rights agreement
we entered into with the selling stockholders to register such
securities and all other shares of common stock owned by them
under the Securities Act of 1933, and to keep the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part effective until the
date on which the selling stockholders have sold all of the
securities. We have agreed to pay all expenses in connection
with this offering, including the fees and expenses of counsel
or other
17
advisors to the selling stockholders, but not including
underwriting discounts, concessions or commissions of the
selling stockholders.
We will not receive any proceeds from sales of any securities by
the selling stockholders.
We cannot assure you that the selling stockholders will sell all
or any portion of the securities offered hereby.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain legal matters have been passed upon for us by
Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Chicago, Illinois (a limited
liability partnership that includes professional corporations).
EXPERTS
The financial statements and managements assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
(which is included in Managements Report on Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting) incorporated in this
prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2006 have been so incorporated
in reliance on the report (which contains an explanatory
paragraph relating to our ability to continue as a going concern
as described in Note 1 to our financial statements and an
adverse opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting) of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, given on the
authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
We disclose important information to you by referring you to
documents that we have previously filed with the SEC or
documents that we will file with the SEC in the future. The
information incorporated by reference is considered to be part
of this prospectus, and information in documents that we file
later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede
information in this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the
documents listed below into this prospectus, and any future
filings made by us with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c),
14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act until we close this offering,
including all filings made after the date of the initial
registration statement and prior to the effectiveness of the
registration statement. We hereby incorporate by reference the
following documents:
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our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2006, filed with the
SEC on June 29, 2006 and the portions of the Proxy
Statement dated July 28, 2006 that are incorporated by
reference into the
Form 10-K;
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our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended
June 30, 2006, filed with the SEC on August 8, 2006,
and September 30, 2006, filed with the SEC on
November 9, 2006;
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our Current Report on
Form 8-K,
filed with the SEC on June 29, 2006;
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our Current Report on
Form 8-K,
filed with the SEC on July 6, 2006;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on
August 4, 2006;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on
August 23, 2006;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K/A, filed with the SEC on
August 24, 2006;
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our Current Report on Form
8-K filed
with the SEC on August 28, 2006;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on
September 19, 2006;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on
September 26, 2006;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on
October 20, 2006;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on
November 6, 2006; and
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on
November 9, 2006.
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Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference in this prospectus is modified or
superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a
statement contained in this
18
prospectus or in any other subsequently filed document which
also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein
modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified
or superseded does not, except as so modified or superseded,
constitute a part of this prospectus.
You may request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by written
or oral request made to us at the following address or telephone
number:
Exide Technologies
13000 Deerfield Parkway
Building 200
Alpharetta, GA 30004
(678) 566-9000
Attention: Corporate Secretary
AVAILABLE
INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, prospectus and
other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
materials that we file with the SEC at the SECs public
reference room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for more information about the operation of the public reference
rooms. The SEC also maintains an internet website, at
http://www.sec.gov, that contains our filed reports, proxy and
information statements and other information that we file
electronically with the SEC. Additionally, we make these filings
available, free of charge, on our website at www.exide.com as
soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such
materials with, or furnish them to, the SEC. The information on
our website, other than these filings, is not, and should not
be, considered part of this prospectus and is not incorporated
by reference into this document.
19
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
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Item 14.
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Other
Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
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The following table sets forth all costs and expenses payable by
us in connection with the sale of the securities being
registered hereunder. All of the amounts shown are estimates
except for the SEC registration fee.
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SEC registration fee
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$
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11,019.78
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Legal fees and expenses
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5,000.00
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Accounting fees and expenses
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15,000.00
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Printing costs
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9,000.00
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Miscellaneous expenses
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5,000.00
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Total
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$
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45,019.78
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Item 15.
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Indemnification
of Directors and Officers
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We are incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware.
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
provides that a corporation may indemnify directors and
officers, as well as other employees and individuals, against
expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by
such persons in connection with any threatened, pending or
completed actions, suits or proceedings in which such persons
are made a party by reason of being or having been a director,
officer, employee or agent to the corporation. The Delaware
General Corporation Law provides that Section 145 is not
excluding other rights to which those seeking indemnification
may be entitled under any certificate of incorporation, bylaws,
agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or
otherwise. Our bylaws provide for indemnification by us of our
directors, officers and employees to the fullest extent
permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law.
Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law
permits a corporation to provide in its certificate of
incorporation that a director of the corporation shall not be
personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for
monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director,
except for liability (i) for any breach of the
directors duty of loyalty to the corporation or its
stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith
or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation
of law, (iii) for unlawful payments of dividends or
unlawful stock repurchases, redemptions or other distributions
or (iv) for any transactions from which the director
derived an improper personal benefit. Our certificate of
incorporation provides for such limitations of liability to the
fullest extent permitted by Delaware General Corporation Law.
We have entered into indemnification agreements with certain of
our officers and all members of our board of directors. The
indemnification agreements provide that we will indemnify our
officers and directors party thereto against any losses,
expenses and taxes arising from any action taken against the
officers and directors by reason of or relating to their status
or actions taken in their capacity as our officers or directors.
We are not responsible for indemnifying officers and directors
for any action initiated or brought voluntarily by any officer
or director against us or any of our employees.
We maintain standard policies of insurance under which coverage
is provided (i) to our directors and officers against loss
arising from claims made by reason of breach of duty or other
wrongful act and (ii) to us with respect to payments which
may be made by us to such directors and officers pursuant to the
above indemnification provision or otherwise as a matter of law.
The list of exhibits in the Exhibit Index to this report is
incorporated herein by reference.
II-1
(a) Exide Technologies hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration
statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by
section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement. To
reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the
effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent
post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the
aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set
forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities
offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would
not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the
low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be
reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant
to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume
and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum
aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation of
Registration Fee table in the effective registration
statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement.
Provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and
(a)(1)(ii) of this section do not apply if the information
required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those
paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or
furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to
section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the
registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under
the Securities Act to any purchaser, if the registrant is
subject to Rule 430C, each prospectus filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to
an offering, other than registration statements relying on
rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on
Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in
the registration statement as of the date it is first used after
effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement or made in a document incorporated or
deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement
or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will,
as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such
first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in
the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the
registration statement or made in any such document immediately
prior to such date of first use.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the
registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the
initial distribution of the securities:
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering
of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this
registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method
used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities
are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the
following communications,
II-2
the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and
will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such
purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the
undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering
prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used
or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus
relating to the offering containing material information about
the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on
behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the
offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(b) Exide Technologies hereby undertakes that, for purposes
of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933,
each filing of Exide Technologies annual report pursuant
to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising
under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,
officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to
the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer
or controlling person of the registrant in the successful
defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the
securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the
opinion of counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the
question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed
by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-3
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds
to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-3
and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
city of Alpharetta, State of Georgia, on the 16th day of
November, 2006.
EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES
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By:
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/s/ Gordon
A. Ulsh
Name: Gordon
A. Ulsh
Title: President, Chief Executive Officer and
Director
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POWER OF
ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints Barbara A. Hatcher
and Brad S. Kalter and each of them, his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution
and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in
any and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments (including
post-effective amendments) to this registration statement (and
any registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the offering
which this Registration Statement relates), and to file the
same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact agents, and
each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each
and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in
and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as
he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming
all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or
their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause
to be done by virtue hereof.
* * *
*
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, this registration statement on
Form S-3
has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and
on the dates indicated:
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Signatures
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Capacity
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Dates
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/s/ Gordon
A. Ulsh
Gordon
A. Ulsh
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President, Chief Executive Officer
and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
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November 16, 2006
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/s/ Francis
M. Corby
Jr.
Francis
M. Corby Jr.
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Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
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November 16, 2006
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/s/ Phillip
A. Damaska
Phillip
A. Damaska
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Senior Vice President and
Corporate Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
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November 16, 2006
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/s/ John
P. Reilly
John
P. Reilly
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Chairman of the Board of Directors
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November 16, 2006
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II-4
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Signatures
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Capacity
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Dates
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/s/ Herbert
F. Aspbury
Herbert
F. Aspbury
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Director
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November 16, 2006
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/s/ Michael
R.
DAppolonia
Michael
R. DAppolonia
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Director
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November 16, 2006
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/s/ David
S. Ferguson
David
S. Ferguson
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Director
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November 16, 2006
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/s/ Paul
W. Jennings
Paul
W. Jennings
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Director
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November 16, 2006
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/s/ Michael
P. Ressner
Michael
P. Ressner
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Director
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November 16, 2006
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/s/ Carroll
R. Wetzel
Carroll
R. Wetzel
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Director
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November 16, 2006
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II-5
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit
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Number
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Description
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2
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.1
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Standby Purchase Agreement among
Exide Technologies and Tontine Capital Partners, L.P., Legg
Mason Investment Trust, Inc. and Arklow Capital, LLC, dated
June 28, 2006 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to our
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on June 29, 2006).
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2
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.2
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Form of Registration Rights
Agreement to be entered into among Exide Technologies and
Tontine Capital Partners, L.P., Legg Mason Investment Trust,
Inc. and Arklow Capital, LLC, (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to our
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on June 29, 2006).
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2
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.3
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Amendment to Standby Purchase
Agreement among Exide Technologies and Tontine Capital Partners,
Legg Mason Investment Trust, Inc. and Arklow Capital, LLC, dated
August 1, 2006 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 2.3 to our Registration Statement on Form S-3
filed with the SEC on August 2, 2006).
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3
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.1
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Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1
to our Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on
November 9, 2006).
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3
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.2
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Amended and Restated Bylaws
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
filed with the SEC on June 29, 2006).
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5
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.1
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Opinion of Kirkland &
Ellis LLP.*
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23
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.1
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP.*
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23
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.2
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Consent of Kirkland &
Ellis LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
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24
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.1
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Power of Attorney (included in
signature page).
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* Filed herewith.