Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2010

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission file number 1-7923

HANDLEMAN COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

MICHIGAN   38-1242806
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S.Employer Identification No.)
500 Kirts Boulevard, Troy, Michigan   48084-5225
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 248-362-4400

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days.

YES   x   NO  ¨

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

YES   ¨   NO   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  ¨    Accelerated filer  ¨
Non-accelerated filer  ¨ (Do not check if a smaller  reporting company)    Smaller reporting company  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.).

YES  ¨  NO   x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of September 3, 2010 was 20,500,181.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

INDEX

 

     PAGE
NUMBER

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Financial Statements

  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets

   1

Consolidated Statements of Net Assets

   2

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   3

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   9

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   12

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

   12

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

   13

Item 1A. Risk Factors

   13

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

   13

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   13

Item 4. (Removed and Reserved)

   13

Item 5. Other Information

   13

Item 6. Exhibits

   13

SIGNATURES

   14


Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

HANDLEMAN COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

FOR THE PERIOD MAY 1, 2010 TO JULY 31, 2010

(LIQUIDATION BASIS, UNAUDITED)

(in thousands of dollars)

 

Net assets (liquidation basis) as of May 1, 2010

   $ 1,667   

Adjust assets and liabilities to fair value

     (330

Adjustment to accrued liquidation costs—pension

     858   

Adjustment to accrued liquidation costs—other

     (25
        

Net assets available to shareholders—liquidation basis as of July 31, 2010

   $ 2,170   
        

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

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HANDLEMAN COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS

AS OF JULY 31, 2010 AND MAY 1, 2010

(LIQUIDATION BASIS)

(in thousands of dollars)

 

     July 31,
2010
(Unaudited)
   May 1,
2010

ASSETS

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 31,803    $ 35,194

Other receivables

     1,320      1,272

Other current assets

     1,274      1,992
             

Total assets

   $ 34,397    $ 38,458
             

LIABILITIES

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 95    $ 65

Accrued and other liabilities

     11,716      11,831

Accrued liquidation costs

     20,416      24,895
             

Total liabilities

   $ 32,227    $ 36,791
             

Net assets available to shareholders—liquidation basis

   $ 2,170    $ 1,667
             

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

1. Basis of Presentation

At the annual shareholders’ meeting on October 1, 2008, the Company’s shareholders approved a Plan of Final Liquidation of the Company and on May 5, 2009, the Company filed a Certificate of Dissolution with the State of Michigan. Through the liquidation period, if the Company is able to realize cash proceeds in excess of what is needed to satisfy all the Company’s obligations, the Company will distribute any such proceeds to shareholders. The actual amount and timing of future liquidating distributions, if any, to shareholders is dependent upon the resolution of all open items and periods with taxing authorities; the ultimate settlement amounts of the Company’s liabilities and obligations, in particular the Company’s pension obligations; actual costs incurred in connection with carrying out the Company’s Plan of Final Liquidation, including administrative costs during the liquidation period; and market fluctuations in the discount rate as it relates to the settlement of pension plans. In addition, the timing of cash distributions may be subject to the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) statute of limitations for an examination of the net operating loss carryback and related federal income tax refund, as discussed below.

As a result of the Company’s shareholders’ approval of the Plan of Final Liquidation, the Company adopted the liquidation basis of accounting as of October 5, 2008, which was the beginning of the fiscal month closest to the shareholders’ approval date.

Liquidation Basis of Accounting

The liquidation basis of accounting is appropriate when the liquidation of a company appears imminent and the net realizable value of its assets is reasonably determinable. Under this basis of accounting, assets are stated at their net realizable value, liabilities are stated at their estimated settlement amounts, and estimated costs through the liquidation date are provided to the extent reasonably determinable.

The Company is required to make significant estimates and exercise judgment in determining accrued liquidation costs. The Company accrued costs expected to be incurred in liquidation and recorded payments made related to the accrued liquidation costs as follows (in thousands of dollars):

 

Accrued Liquidation Costs

   As
Booked
May 1,
2010
   Adjustments
to
Reserves
    Payments     Balance
at

July 31,
2010

U.S. pension plan costs

   $ 17,171    $ (858   $ —        $ 16,313

Outside services

     2,929      (30     (576     2,323

Contractual commitments

     2,279      —          (2,152     127

Payroll related costs

     1,164      38        (229     973

Other

     1,352      17        (689     680
                             

Total

   $ 24,895    $ (833   $ (3,646   $ 20,416
                             

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

 

 

The Company has a qualified defined benefit pension plan that covers substantially all full-time United States (“U.S.”) employees. The Company performed an actuarial valuation analysis assuming the pension plan would be terminated through the purchase of non-participating group annuity contracts. This resulted in an estimated termination cost of $17,171,000 at May 1, 2010, which was included in accrued liquidation costs as of that date. The estimated cost to settle the U.S. pension plan as of May 1, 2010 was based upon an average discount rate of 4.61% derived from interest rates published by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”) for the specific purpose of determining the present value of annuities in involuntary and distress terminations of single-employer plans. As of May 1, 2010, the U.S. pension plan assets totaled $46,038,000 and the U.S. pension plan termination liability totaled $63,209,000.

The Company performed an actuarial valuation analysis as of July 31, 2010, which indicated that the estimated termination cost for the U.S. pension plan decreased to $16,313,000 as of July 31, 2010. The U.S. pension plan assets were $46,196,000 and the U.S. pension plan termination liability totaled $62,509,000 at July 31, 2010, using an average discount rate of 4.77% derived from rates published by the PBGC. The decrease in estimated termination cost was primarily driven by the change in the discount rate.

The estimated termination cost for the Canadian pension plan as of July 31, 2010 totaled $760,000 and has been accrued under Accrued and other liabilities in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Net Assets.

The final settlement amounts of the U.S. and Canadian pension plans could differ from these estimates due to changes in market conditions that could affect discount rates and returns on plan assets.

On a quarterly basis, the Company reviews all other remaining operating expenses and contractual commitments such as payroll and related expenses, lease termination costs, professional fees and other outside services to determine the estimated costs to be incurred during the liquidation period. As a result of a federal income tax net operating loss carryback filed in the third quarter of fiscal 2010 and the related IRS examination, the Company anticipates that wind down related costs will extend through calendar 2011 at a minimum. See below for additional information related to this federal income tax refund.

Federal Income Tax Refund

On November 6, 2009, H.R. 3548, the Worker, Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009 (the “Act”) was enacted. Although the Act deals principally with the extension of unemployment benefits and mortgage relief, it also extends to all businesses the five-year net operating loss carryback previously available only to small businesses. The Act provides that a business of any size may elect to carry back net operating losses incurred in 2008 or 2009 (but not both) for three, four or five years.

During the third quarter of fiscal 2010, the Company determined that it would carry back approximately $33.0 million of tax-basis net operating losses from fiscal 2008 and filed for a $10.4 million refund on Form 1139. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010, the Company collected the resulting $10.4 million refund. The IRS began an examination of the tax returns giving rise to the refund during the first quarter of fiscal 2011. It is expected that this audit will take several months to complete and the final outcome of the examination is not yet determinable.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

 

 

Dissolution

On May 5, 2009, Handleman Company filed a Certificate of Dissolution with the State of Michigan. As a dissolved company, Handleman is continuing its corporate existence, but is not conducting business, except for the purpose of winding down the business. Accordingly, Handleman’s activities are now limited to: selling, collecting or otherwise realizing the value of its remaining assets; making tax and other regulatory filings; winding down the Company’s remaining business activities; paying (or adequately providing for the payment) of all non-barred, valid claims and obligations; and making distributions to Handleman’s shareholders. Based on the Company’s net asset balance as of July 31, 2010, proceeds from the liquidation of assets are expected to be sufficient to provide payment in full to its creditors and a distribution to shareholders. Payments during the liquidation period will be prioritized in the following hierarchy: (i) wind down related costs, including supplier costs necessary to the wind down of the business and employee obligations such as on-going salaries, fringe benefits and retention costs; (ii) Handleman Company income tax and other regulatory filing fees; (iii) payments of other unsecured valid creditor claims and obligations, including the purchase of non-participating group annuity contracts or lump sum payments (Canada) to supplement the terminated U.S. and Canadian pension plans; and (iv) shareholder distribution. Creditors will be paid according to their priority in the hierarchy and pro rata, if necessary, within the priority category.

On May 6, 2009, Handleman Company petitioned the Circuit Court for Oakland County, State of Michigan, for an Order of Limited Supervision over the Liquidation of Handleman post-dissolution. On May 20, 2009, the court order was granted and declared that shares of Handleman common stock became non-transferable 30 days after notification to shareholders. Accordingly, Handleman Company’s common shares became non-transferable on June 20, 2009. This allows the Company to reduce costs during liquidation and maximize the liquidated value of the Company for the benefit of its creditors and potential benefit to its shareholders. The Company will distribute proceeds, if any, to shareholders in proportion to their interests as of the close of business on June 20, 2009, the date of record.

As a result of the IRS examination of the net operating loss carryback and related income tax refund issue described above, the Company cannot state with certainty when payment of creditor claims or distribution to shareholders is likely to occur. The actual amount and timing of future liquidating distributions, if any, to creditors and shareholders is dependent upon the resolution of all open items and periods with taxing authorities; the ultimate settlement amounts of the Company’s liabilities and obligations, in particular the Company’s pension obligations; actual costs incurred in connection with carrying out the Company’s Plan of Final Liquidation, including administrative costs during the liquidation period; and market fluctuations in the discount rate as it relates to the settlement of pension plans.

In addition, the timing of cash distributions may be subject to the completion of the IRS examination of the net operating loss carryback and related federal income tax refund.

 

2. Other Current Assets

The Other current assets line item in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Net Assets as of July 31, 2010 consisted of taxes receivable of $637,000, estimated net settlement of worker compensation activities of $527,000, the AP Services, LLC (“APS”) prepaid retainer of $100,000 and other various current assets of $10,000.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

 

 

3. Pension Plan

The Company has two qualified defined benefit pension plans (“pension plans”) that cover substantially all full-time U.S. and Canadian employees.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors approved amendments to freeze the U.S. pension plan. Subsequently, on March 11, 2009, the Company’s Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved the termination of the U.S. pension plan in fiscal 2010, or thereafter. Upon approval from the Internal Revenue Service and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, the Company plans to replace the U.S. pension plan with the purchase of a non-participating group annuity contract for all participants. Under the liquidation basis of accounting, the Company has $16,313,000 accrued in the costs of liquidation as of July 31, 2010, assuming it purchases this annuity contract for all plan participants. This purchase is subject to the same payout percentage and same timing as all other unsecured creditors under the liquidation basis of accounting. See Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the U.S. pension plan termination.

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors approved amendments to freeze the Canadian pension plan. On July 31, 2008, the Company’s Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved the termination of the Canadian pension plan. The estimated settlement amount of the Canadian pension plan is $760,000 as of July 31, 2010 based on an updated termination cost. Approval to terminate the Canadian pension plan was received from the Financial Services Commission of Ontario in fiscal 2010; however, the Company will not settle the plan until it is fully funded. Settlement is subject to the same payout percentage and same timing as all other unsecured creditors under the liquidation basis of accounting.

During the first three months of fiscal 2011, the Company made no contributions to the Canadian pension plan. Final contributions to the Canadian pension plan will not be determined until the net assets of the Company are distributed. Final contribution to the U.S. pension plan will be made when the non-participating group annuity is purchased.

 

4. Contingencies

Contingencies

The Company had a contingent liability with a certain state taxing authority related to the filing and payment of franchise taxes. The Company believed that it filed and paid these taxes appropriately, and filed a protest with this taxing authority. The state court ruled in the Company’s favor on this matter in February 2009. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, the state taxing authority filed an appeal to this state court decision and in the first quarter of fiscal 2011, oral arguments were heard by the State Court of Appeals. The Court has not yet issued their decision and opinion. Because no determination can be made as to the resolution of this issue, as it is neither probable nor estimable, no accrual has been recorded for this item.

The Company has tax indemnification agreements related to the sale of each subsidiary company. Under the terms of the agreements, the Company may be responsible for any tax liabilities identified subsequent to the sale of those companies.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

 

 

Litigation

Except as discussed above with respect to state tax litigation, the Company is not currently involved in any legal proceedings that are material or for which it does not believe it has adequate reserves. Any other legal proceedings in which the Company is involved are routine legal matters that are incidental to the wind down of business operations. The Company establishes reserves for all claims and legal proceedings based on its best estimate of the amounts it expects to pay.

 

5. Income Taxes

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. As of July 31, 2010 and May 1, 2010, the Company had disposed of substantially all of its operations and has significant accumulated net operating losses and related deferred tax assets. The Company has no expectation of generating future profits. As a result, the Company established a valuation allowance against all of its net deferred tax assets except those existing at its Canadian operating subsidiary. A valuation allowance has been recognized to offset deferred tax assets because the Company cannot conclude that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized in the foreseeable future. With respect to its Canadian operations, the Company has a net deferred tax asset as of July 31, 2010 of approximately $258,000 relating to the Company’s Canadian pension. A valuation allowance was not established against this net deferred tax asset as the Company is eligible to file a carryback claim to recover taxes paid in prior years.

The Company’s estimated net tax liability was $9,055,000 as of July 31, 2010. The Company’s estimates of tax implications related to the liquidation of the Company are subject to change, perhaps significantly, as the Company continues to finalize tax matters.

 

6. Related Party Transactions

In November 2007, the Board of Directors appointed Mr. Albert A. Koch as Handleman’s President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) through Handleman’s engagement of AP Services. APS is affiliated with AlixPartners, a financial advisory and consulting firm, where Mr. Koch is a Vice Chairman, Managing Director and Partner.

All APS staffing was approved, in advance of their engagement by Handleman, by the CEO Governing Committee, which was a Committee of the Board that was formed to oversee the AlixPartners engagement. The Company now engages Mr. Koch on a part-time basis.

In addition to an hourly rate and time commitment for services, Handleman’s agreement, as amended, provides that Handleman will pay APS a success fee based on 5% of the fair value of cash and/or other assets that is distributed to shareholders if such a distribution is approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. The success fee shall be paid in cash, concurrent with the date or dates that distributions are made to Handleman Company’s shareholders. As of July 31, 2010, the Company has accrued $108,000 for the success fee, which is included in the accrued liquidation costs in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Net Assets.

This relationship results in a related party transaction because the APS consultants may control or significantly influence the management and operating policies of the Company.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

 

 

The Company had originally prepaid $250,000 related to the CEO retainer. During the second quarter of fiscal 2010, the Company received a refund of $150,000 of the retainer. The remaining $100,000 prepaid retainer is included in Other current assets in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Net Assets. For the three months ended July 31, 2010, the Company has recorded total costs of $8,000 related to the APS agreement and has another $378,000 included in accrued liquidation costs in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Net Assets as of July 31, 2010.

 

7. Subsequent Events

Events and transactions have been evaluated subsequent to July 31, 2010 for items that could potentially be recognized or disclosed in these financial statements.

 

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Item 2.    Handleman Company   

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of

Financial Condition and Results of Operations

At the Company’s annual shareholders’ meeting on October 1, 2008, the Company’s shareholders approved a Plan of Final Liquidation of the Company. As a result of this approval, the Company adopted the liquidation basis of accounting as of October 5, 2008. This basis of accounting is appropriate when the liquidation of a company appears imminent and the net realizable value of its assets is reasonably determinable. Under this basis of accounting, assets and liabilities are stated at their net realizable value, and estimated costs through the liquidation date are provided to the extent reasonably determinable.

On May 5, 2009, Handleman Company filed a Certificate of Dissolution with the Michigan Department of Energy, Labor and Economic Growth, Bureau of Commercial Services, Corporate Division. As a dissolved company, Handleman is continuing its corporate existence, but is not conducting business, except for the purpose of winding down its affairs. Under State of Michigan law, before making any distribution to shareholders, a dissolved corporation must pay or make provision for its non-barred, valid debts, including those obligations that arise after the effective date of dissolution, but before the bar date and before the distribution. Accordingly, Handleman’s activities are now limited to: selling, collecting or otherwise realizing the value of its remaining assets; making tax and other regulatory filings; winding down the Company’s remaining business activities; paying (or adequately providing for the payment) of all non-barred, valid creditor claims and obligations; and making a distribution to Handleman’s shareholders.

The Company must complete the termination of the U.S. and Canadian pension plans. Pursuant to Board of Directors’ approval on March 11, 2009 for the termination of the United States (“U.S.”) pension plan, the Company will terminate this pension plan and intends to purchase a non-participating group annuity contract for all of its participants. The Canadian pension plan, which received Board of Directors approval for termination early in fiscal 2009, will be paid to participants, either by lump sum payout or through the purchase of an annuity contract, dependent upon the participant’s selection of payment. These pension initiatives are expected to be completed, subject to regulatory approval and at the same payout percentage and at the same timing as other unsecured creditor claims. The final settlement amounts of the U.S. and Canadian pension plans could differ from these estimates due to changes in market conditions, which could affect discount rates and returns on plan assets. The Company must also resolve tax matters that may require management to adjust tax assets and liabilities, perhaps significantly. The Company plans to begin the process of settling these plans upon completion of the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) audit.

On November 6, 2009, H.R. 3548, the Worker, Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009 (the “Act”) was enacted. Although the Act deals principally with the extension of unemployment benefits and mortgage relief, it also extends, to all businesses, the five-year net operating loss carryback previously available only to small businesses. The Act provides that a business of any size may elect to carryback net operating losses incurred in 2008 or 2009 (but not both) for three, four or five years. During the third quarter of fiscal 2010, Handleman Company determined that it would carry back fiscal 2008 net operating losses and filed for a $10.4 million refund on Form 1139. On February 22, 2010, the Company received a refund in the amount of $10.4 million from the IRS. This refund is expected to provide the Company with sufficient liquidity for payment in full to its creditors and allow for a distribution to shareholders. The IRS began an examination of the tax returns giving rise to the refund during the first quarter of fiscal 2011. It is expected that this audit will take several months to complete and the final outcome of the examination is not yet determinable.

Based on the Company’s net asset balance as of July 31, 2010, the Company believes that it will have sufficient liquidity to fund the Company’s wind down related costs and provide payment in full to its creditors. These distributions are primarily dependent upon the resolution of all open items and periods with taxing authorities and the costs to fund existing pension obligations. If the Company is unable to resolve outstanding tax issues in a reasonable period of time or if pension costs increase significantly, the Company’s ability to settle its liabilities in full while incurring necessary wind down costs would be in doubt.

 

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If the Company is able to generate cash proceeds in excess of what is needed to satisfy all of the Company’s obligations, the Company will distribute any such proceeds to shareholders. Whether there will be any excess cash proceeds for distribution to shareholders is subject to a number of material risks and uncertainties that may prevent any such distribution from occurring. Accordingly, while the Company believes that a cash distribution is possible, actual results may differ from current estimates, perhaps materially, possibly resulting in no excess cash proceeds available for distribution to shareholders. In addition, as a result of the aforementioned IRS audit, the Company cannot predict at this time, when net assets will be available for distribution to creditors and shareholders.

Payments during the liquidation period will be prioritized in the following hierarchy: (i) wind down related costs, including supplier costs necessary to the wind down of the business, employee obligations such as on-going salaries, fringe benefits and retention costs; (ii) Handleman Company income tax payments and other regulatory filing fees; (iii) payment of unsecured valid creditor claims and obligations, including the purchase of non-participating group annuity contracts to supplement the terminated U.S. and Canadian pension plans; and (iv) distribution to shareholders.

On May 6, 2009, Handleman Company petitioned the Circuit Court for Oakland County, State of Michigan, for an Order of Limited Supervision over the Liquidation of Handleman post-dissolution. On May 20, 2009, the court order was granted and declared that shares of Handleman common stock became non-transferable 30 days after notification to shareholders. Accordingly, Handleman Company’s common shares became non-transferable on June 20, 2009. This allows the Company to reduce costs during liquidation and maximize the liquidated value of the Company for the benefit of its creditors and potential benefit to its shareholders. The Company will distribute proceeds, if any, to shareholders in proportion to their interests as of the close of business on June 20, 2009, the date of record.

Prior to the wind down of business operations, Handleman Company operated as a category manager and distributor of prerecorded music and console video game hardware, software and accessories to leading retailers in the U.S., United Kingdom (“UK”) and Canada. During fiscal 2009, the Company completed sales agreements for certain assets related to the U.S., UK and Canadian category management and distribution operations, as well as the Crave Entertainment Group, Inc. (“Crave”) video game operations and the REPS LLC (“REPS”) field service business unit. All of those operations were wound down and the Company has no continuing involvement in those businesses.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The Company’s critical accounting estimates under the liquidation basis of accounting for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 are consistent with those included in its annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 1, 2010.

The Company made significant estimates and exercised judgment in determining accrued liquidation costs. The Company accrued costs expected to be incurred in liquidation and recorded payments made related to the accrued liquidation costs as follows (in thousands of dollars):

 

Accrued Liquidation Costs

   As
Booked
May 1,
2010
   Adjustments
to

Reserves
    Payments     Balance
at
July 31,
2010

U.S. pension plan costs

   $ 17,171    $ (858   $ —        $ 16,313

Outside services

     2,929      (30     (576     2,323

Contractual commitments

     2,279      —          (2,152     127

Payroll related costs

     1,164      38        (229     973

Other

     1,352      17        (689     680
                             

Total

   $ 24,895    $ (833   $ (3,646   $ 20,416
                             

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

As a result of Handleman Company’s filing of a Certificate of Dissolution, its activities are now limited to: selling, collecting or otherwise realizing the value of its remaining assets; making tax and other regulatory filings; winding down the Company’s remaining business activities; paying (or adequately providing for the payment) of all non-barred, valid creditor claims and obligations; and making a distribution to Handleman’s shareholders.

Based on the net asset balance as of July 31, 2010, the Company believes proceeds from the liquidation of assets will be sufficient to provide payment in full to its creditors. Payments are estimated as follows (in thousands of dollars):

 

Category

   Total
Liabilities
   Percentage
Paid
  Estimated  Assets
Available

for
Distribution

Wind down related costs

   $ 3,713    100%   $ 3,713

Taxes (income and other)

     1,979    100%     1,979

Unsecured creditor claims, including termination costs
for the pension plans of $17,073

     26,535    100%     26,535
               

Total liabilities

   $ 32,227      $ 32,227

Available for shareholder distribution

          2,170
           

Total Estimated Assets for Distribution

        $ 34,397
           

These projected payments are based on significant estimates and judgments. Through the liquidation period, if the Company is able to realize cash proceeds in excess of what is needed to satisfy all the Company’s obligations, the Company will distribute any such proceeds to shareholders. The actual amount and timing of future liquidating distributions, if any, to shareholders is dependent upon the resolution of all open items and periods with taxing authorities; the ultimate settlement amounts of the Company’s liabilities and obligations, in particular the Company’s pension obligations; actual costs incurred in connection with carrying out the Company’s Plan of Final Liquidation, including administrative costs during the liquidation period; and market fluctuations in the discount rate as it relates to the settlement of pension plans. In addition, the timing of cash distributions is subject to the IRS examination of the net operating loss carryback and related federal income tax refund. Included in the net assets of $2.2 million as of July 31, 2010, was $31.8 million of cash and cash equivalents. The aggregate amount of distributions to shareholders is currently expected to be approximately $0.11 per share of common stock based on net assets as of July 31, 2010; however, the actual amount of cash remaining for distribution to shareholders following completion of the liquidation, the dissolution of the Company and the examination by the IRS of the income tax refund could vary significantly from current estimates and could even result in no excess cash available for distribution.

At July 31, 2010, other receivables primarily related to state tax receivables.

* * * * * * * *

 

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Information in this Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements, which are not historical facts. These statements involve risks and uncertainties and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results, events and performance could differ materially from those contemplated by these forward-looking statements including, without limitation, resolving open items and periods with taxing authorities, maintaining sufficient liquidity to fund wind down operations, retaining key personnel, satisfactory resolution of any outstanding claims or claims which may arise, and other factors discussed in this document and those detailed from time to time in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Handleman Company notes that the preceding conditions are not a complete list of risks and uncertainties. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this document.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Other than as discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q with respect to the Company’s pension plan, the Company is not subject to risk resulting from interest rate fluctuations, as the Company has no debt or credit facility.

The Company is not subject to material foreign currency exchange exposure for operations with assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company completed an evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”)) as of July 31, 2010, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable and not absolute assurance that the objectives of the system are met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of certain events. Because of these and other inherent limitations of control systems, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote.

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Act) that occurred during the first fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2010, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Except as discussed in Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements with respect to state tax litigation, the Company is not currently involved in any legal proceedings that are material or for which it does not believe it has adequate reserves. Any other legal proceedings in which the Company is involved are routine legal matters that are incidental to the wind down of business operations. The Company establishes reserves for all claims and legal proceedings based on its best estimate of the amounts it expects to pay.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The Company is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties that could adversely affect the Company’s wind down of business operations and financial condition. Such risks and uncertainties have been disclosed in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended May 1, 2010. There have been no significant changes in these risks and uncertainties during the first quarter of fiscal 2011.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4. (Removed and Reserved)

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit 31.1 – Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Exhibit 31.2 – Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Exhibit 32 – Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission

 

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SIGNATURES: Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

      HANDLEMAN COMPANY
DATE: September 10, 2010     BY:   /s/ A. A. Koch
       

A. A. KOCH

President and

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

DATE: September 10, 2010     BY:   /s/ Rozanne Kokko
       

ROZANNE KOKKO

Senior Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

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